Background technique
In order to improve the space efficiency utilization of solar power generation component, a kind of feasible method is, by solar battery group
The surface of building is arranged in part.
At this stage, in order to enable solar cell module be suitable for building surface, it is some in the related technology,
Solar cell module generally includes solar panel and the muti-piece backboard glass that solar panel backlight side is arranged in
Glass.Wherein, it in order to make solar cell module have the effect of sound insulation, heat-insulated, needs using muti-piece back-panel glass in solar energy
The backlight side of solar panel forms hollow structure;Also, in order to avoid being built due to entering after infrared penetration solar power generation component
The inside for building object causes temperature in building excessively high, at least one layer of low radiation film can be arranged in hollow structure, to infrared
Line is stopped.
However, being to support his sun energy solar panel using back-panel glass, due to back in existing solar cell module
The intensity of glass sheet is usually poor, therefore, behind the surface of solar cell module building, solar cell module be easy because
For back-panel glass is broken and falls off, to cause some potential safety problems.
Moreover, existing solar components, due to needing the backlight side in solar panel that muti-piece back-panel glass is arranged,
Therefore the weight of solar components is larger;This causes the difficulty of the installation of solar components larger, and further reduced
The safety of solar components.
In addition, in the prior art, low radiation film is usually LOW-E, the cost of manufacture of this material is higher, makes work
Skill is complicated.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of solar cell modules, for improving the peace of solar cell module
Whole degree simplifies the production and installation process of solar cell module.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
The first aspect of the utility model provides a kind of solar cell module, which includes solar energy
Solar panel and the backlight side thermal insulation thermal insulation board that the solar panel is set, wherein the thermal insulation thermal insulation board is by lightweight
Materials for wall is formed.
Compared with prior art, solar cell module provided by the utility model has the beneficial effect that
In solar components provided by the utility model, thermal insulation thermal insulation board is formed by light wall material, in this way, too
The backlight side of positive energy solar panel, does not need to make hollow structure using glass, sound insulation, heat-insulated effect can be realized, so as to
To reduce the weight of solar components, the safe coefficient of sun component is improved, and the installation process of solar components can be simplified.
In addition, thermal insulation thermal insulation board, which can also play, stops infrared ray in solar components provided by the utility model
Effect, this way it is not necessary to which low radiation film is arranged in the backlight side in solar panel, so as to reduce solar components
Cost of manufacture simplifies the manufacturing process of solar components.
The second aspect of the utility model provides a kind of wall, which includes: by the above-mentioned solar battery group of muti-piece
The wall main bodymain body that part is spliced, and it is set to the wall main bodymain body support frame of the wall main bodymain body outer side edges.
Wall provided by the present invention and above-mentioned solar components beneficial effect having the same, details are not described herein again.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing described herein is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes one of the utility model
Point, the exemplary embodiment of the utility model and the description thereof are used to explain the utility model, does not constitute to the utility model
Improper restriction.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of solar cell module in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view of solar cell module in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the first support frame in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of second of support frame in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model embodiment further groove.
Appended drawing reference:
1- solar panel, 2- thermal insulation thermal insulation board,
3- protecting component, 4- support frame,
5- protrusion, 6- groove,
61- ball, 62- roller bearing,
7- adhesive-layer.
Specific embodiment
To keep the above objects, features, and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, below in conjunction with specification
Attached drawing, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described.Obviously, described embodiment is only
It is only the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field
It is practical new to belong to this for those of ordinary skill's all other embodiment obtained without creative labor
The range of type protection.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of solar cell module, please refers to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the solar battery
Component includes: be cascading solar panel 1, thermal insulation thermal insulation board 2;Wherein, thermal insulation thermal insulation board 2 is by light wall material
It is formed, and the backlight side of solar panel 1 is arranged in thermal insulation thermal insulation board 2.
Further, which further includes protecting component 3, and protecting component setting deviates from institute in thermal insulation thermal insulation board
State the one side of solar battery.
In the specific implementation, optionally, solar panel 1 includes thin-film solar cells.Optionally, above-mentioned light weight wall
Body material includes but is not limited to: silicate heat-protective coatings, ceramic thermal insulation material, glue powder polyphenyl particle, steel wire adopt cement foam
Plate (leisure plate), extruded sheet XPS, in-situ spraying hard-foam polyurethane, hard-foam polyurethane insulation board, cement board, A grades it is inorganic anti-
Fiery thermal insulation mortar, eps foam plate, perlite and pearlite brick, vermiculite and vermiculite brick, foamed cement heating power, phenolic resin, poly- ammonia
Ester, rubber-plastic sponge, polyethylene, polystyrene foam, mineral wool, rock wool steel structure material, polystyrene etc..Optionally, protection department
Part 3 includes safety net or safety backboard;For example, the safety net may include nylon wire or carbon when protecting component 3 is safety net
Web, when protecting component 3 is safety backboard, which may include PVC backboard.
In solar cell module provided in this embodiment, thermal insulation thermal insulation board 2 is formed by light wall material, in this way,
In the backlight side of solar panel 1, does not need to make hollow structure using glass, sound insulation, heat-insulated effect can be realized, from
And the weight of solar components can be reduced, the safe coefficient of sun component is improved, and the installation of solar components can be simplified
Journey.In addition, thermal insulation thermal insulation board 2 can also play the role of stopping infrared ray in solar components provided in this embodiment, this
Sample does not need that low radiation film is arranged in the backlight side of solar panel 1, so as to reduce being fabricated to for solar components
This, simplifies the manufacturing process of solar components.Further, since being provided with protection in solar components provided in this embodiment
The broken risk to fall off of solar cell module can be effectively reduced, to further improve solar components in component 3 in this way
Safe coefficient.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, in the present embodiment, solar cell module further includes support frame 4, and solar energy
Solar panel 1, thermal insulation thermal insulation board 2 and protecting component 3 are embedded in support frame 4;The outer ledge of support frame 4 is provided with connection knot
Structure, different solar cell modules are spliced by the connection structure.In solar cell module provided by the utility model, by
It can play a supporting role in support frame 4, the stress of solar cell module can be reduced in this way, so as to further avoid
Solar cell module is broken.
Moreover, in the prior art, when solar cell module to be arranged in the surface of building, needing first in wall
Surface position setting support construction (as linked up with) corresponding with each solar cell module, then by solar cell module one
One is installed in support construction, and installation process is relatively complicated, and needs a large amount of high altitude operation, to increase construction
The degree of danger of complexity and construction personnel.
In the present embodiment, by the way that support frame 4 is arranged, and the outer ledge of support frame 4 is made to be provided with connection structure, it can be with
When being installed, by the different mutual splits of solar cell module, the wall of building can be formed, without
The components such as surface of wall setting hook, simplify the installation process of solar cell module, preferably ensure that construction personnel's
Construction safety.
Optionally, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned connection structure includes at least one protrusion 5 and/or groove 6.In practical peace
It, can by matching corresponding groove 6 in protrusion 5 and the adjacent solar components in a solar cell module when dress
To realize the splicing of solar cell module.
For example, in the present embodiment, the one side edge of support frame 4, groove 6 is arranged in protrusion 5 referring to Fig. 2, optional
The edge of 4 opposite side of support frame is set;Alternatively, please refer to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 can also support frame 4 the same side and meanwhile set
Protrusion 5 and groove 6 are set, and protrusion 5 and groove 6 is made to alternate setting;Alternatively, can also be in a solar cell module
Protrusion 5 is all arranged in the edge of middle support frame 4, and the edge of support frame 4 is all arranged in another solar cell module
Groove 6 realizes the splicing of different solar cell modules by making two kinds of solar cell modules alternate setting.
In the present embodiment, when connection structure includes groove 6, groove 6 is the through slot extended along side where it;This
Sample, can be by slipping into protrusion 5 in through slot from the opening of through slot side.Moreover, optional, the quantity of through slot be can be
One, be also possible to it is disposed in parallel multiple, herein without limitation.
Its installation difficulty that solar cell module is further decreased refering to Fig. 6, in the present embodiment, through slot it is interior
Portion is provided with rolling element;The rolling element can be the ball 61, roller bearing 62 or idler wheel being arranged in inside through slot, not limit herein
It is fixed.Optionally, the side wall in through slot can be set in ball 61, and the bottom of through slot is arranged in roller bearing 62 or idler wheel;Alternatively, can also be with
Using other set-up modes.In the present embodiment, by the curriculum offering rolling element in through slot, can reduce protrusion 5 with it is recessed
Frictional force between slot 6, so that the installation for solar components provides convenience.Moreover, can reduce convex by setting rolling element
The abrasion between 5 and groove 6 is played, so as to effectively solar components be avoided to occur breakage during the installation process.
In order to improve the stable structure degree of solar cell module, in the present embodiment, solar panel 1, heat preservation
Filling glue is provided between thermal insulation board 2 and the stepped construction constituted of protecting component 3 and support frame 4.In this way, on the one hand can have
Effect avoids above-mentioned stepped construction from shaking in support frame 4, on the other hand, can also rise to the edge of solar panel 1
To sealing function, to facilitate the service life of extension solar cell module.
In the present embodiment, between solar panel 1 and thermal insulation thermal insulation board 2 and thermal insulation thermal insulation board 2 and protecting component
Between 3, it is provided with adhesive-layer 7.By the way that adhesive-layer 7 is arranged, solar panel 1, thermal insulation thermal insulation board 2 and protection can be made
It is closely bonded together between 3 three of component;Also, by setting adhesive-layer 7, it is slow that external force can be played to a certain extent
The effect of punching, to effectively avoid solar panel 1 that breakage occurs.Optionally, in the present embodiment, adhesive-layer 7 can be
Waterproof heat-resisting adhesive-layer 7, for example, it may be PVB layer, EVA layer, PU layers and UV water-soluble adhesive layer etc., herein without limitation.
The present embodiment additionally provides a kind of wall, which includes: by solar cell module in muti-piece above-described embodiment
The wall main bodymain body being spliced, and it is set to the wall main bodymain body support frame 4 of wall main bodymain body outer side edges.
Wall in the present embodiment can reach beneficial effect identical with his sun energy battery component in above-described embodiment, this
Place repeats no more.
Above description is only a specific implementation of the present invention, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to
In this, anyone skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, can readily occur in variation
Or replacement, it should be covered within the scope of the utility model.Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be with the power
Subject to the protection scope that benefit requires.