CN208996525U - One kind building modular structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses one kind to build modular structure, cover portion it is characterized by comprising the module frame being made of profile and on module frame, the cover portion includes: outer panels, the hanging hole for hanging bracket is offered in the outer panels, is provided on the profile for building modular structure and the adjacent connector building modular structure and connecting.Utility model has the advantages that can repeated recycling utilize, the feature of environmental protection is good, dismounting is efficient and convenient, installation accurate positioning error it is small, without punching can mounting bracket.

Description

One kind building modular structure

Technical field

The utility model relates to display and demonstration, performance, advertisement structures to build technical field, and in particular, to Yi Zhongyong Modular structure is built in build that exhibition booth, stage, advertising platform etc. use.

Background technique

Existing exhibition booth, stage, advertising platform modular structure of building have the disadvantage in that and 1) build frame used in modular structure The material of frame is timber, can only first use, can not repeated recycling utilize, waste the forest reserves, the feature of environmental protection is poor；2) module frame Connection type between frame is welding or is glued or is bolted, and such connection type not only dismount that time-consuming, but also waste A large amount of manpower, material resources and financial resources；3) there are biggish installation errors for the above-mentioned connection type between module frame, final easily because accumulative Error is larger and causes to be unable to reach and builds target；4) it to be formed and completely build system, the prior art is required to first with connection Part fits together multiple frames, then installs outer cover decorative panel on frame again, and disassembly also needs first to remove outer cover dress Plaque, then dismantle the frame of connection, therefore equally cause dismounting time-consuming, build inefficiency；5) existing exhibition booth of building exists It needs usually to require to punch mounting bracket on the metope of exhibition booth, this installation when the bracket of showpiece is put in installation on metope Mode is time-consuming and laborious, and generates a large amount of punching dust, is unfavorable for environmental protection and human health.

Therefore, need at present one kind can repeated recycling utilize, the feature of environmental protection is good, dismounting is efficient and convenient, builds modular structure Between connection accurate positioning error it is small, without punching can mounting bracket build modular structure.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned deficiencies, provide one kind and build modular structure, this builds modular structure energy Enough repeated recycling utilizes, the feature of environmental protection is good, dismounting is efficient and convenient, installation accurate positioning error is small, can mounting bracket without punching.

The technical solution of the utility model are as follows: one kind builds modular structure, it is characterised in that: including the mould being made of profile Block frame and the cover portion on module frame, the cover portion includes: outer panels, is offered in the outer panels for hanging If the hanging hole of bracket.

It preferably, further include bracket, the both ends of the bracket have the slotting extension portion for being inserted into the hanging hole.

Preferably, the cover portion further include: two sides side plate, close to module frame inner panel and be located inside and outside panel Between partition, form cavity between adjacent separator and inside and outside panel and between partition, side plate and inside and outside panel, it is described to insert Extension portion is inserted into the cavity.

Preferably, the size of the slotting extension portion and hanging hole makes slotting extension portion that be able to be inserted into the hanging hole and can not control shifting It is dynamic.

Preferably, it is equipped on the profile and builds modular structure and the adjacent company building modular structure and connecting for described Fitting, the connector include at least one of following a, b, c, d:

A, fixed pin is positioned, the positioning fixed pin includes: post head, mast portion；

B, fixed pin latch fitting is positioned, offers interconnected the first hole and the second hole on the positioning fixed pin latch fitting, The aperture size in first hole allows post head by the first hole, and the aperture size in second hole does not allow post head to pass through Second hole but allow mast portion pass through the second hole；

C, spigot is positioned, the positioning spigot includes: bolt head, bolt stem, and bolt head is connected with bolt stem；

D, spigot is held in positioning, and slot or the hole offered in spigot for positioning spigot insertion, the pilot pin are held in the positioning The direction that spigot is held in part insertion positioning is identical as the extending direction of the profile.

Preferably, the opposite profile of a pair of the module frame is respectively arranged with positioning fixed pin and positions fixed lock Part, the opposite profile of another pair of the module frame is respectively arranged with positioning spigot and spigot is held in positioning, builds described in one When the positioning spigot of modular structure is inserted into another positioning appearance spigot for building modular structure, modular structure quilt is built described in one It prevents another described to build modular structure holding the different side of the direction of insertion of spigot from positioning spigot insertion positioning and be upwardly away from.

Preferably, the module frame include: upper sectional material and the lower sectional material being oppositely arranged with upper sectional material, left profile and with a left side The right profile that profile is oppositely arranged, the positioning fixed pin are set to upper sectional material, and the positioning fixed pin latch fitting is set to mo(u)ld bottom half Material；The positioning spigot is set to right profile, and the positioning holds spigot and is set to left profile.

Preferably, the module frame is by rectangle section material framework and the cover portion for being fixed on rectangle section material framework two sides It constituting, rectangle section material framework is connected and composed by the identical profile in four, upper and lower, left and right cross section by connecting piece for frame corner, Profile has the cavity and groove extended along profile longitudinal length, the upper and lower, left and right side surface of upper and lower, left and right profile It is respectively provided with the groove, the slot bottom of the groove offers the first through hole passed through for positioning fixed pin, solid for positioning The second through-hole and hold the third through-hole of spigot, positioning spigot for installing the positioning spigot and positioning that rationed marketing latch fitting is inserted into Hold spigot with positioning to be arranged on the slot bottom of the groove, the connecting piece for frame corner is inserted in the described of adjacent two profile In cavity, it is also inserted with the first supporting element or the second supporting element or the first supporting element and the second supporting element in the middle part of the cavity of profile, Be provided on the connecting piece for frame corner and the first supporting element for the first inserting hole for passing through of positioning fixed pin and for The second inserting hole that positioning fixed pin latch fitting passes through, second supporting element hold bolt for installing stationary positioned spigot and positioning Part.

Preferably, the post head is spherical column cap, and the mast portion is cylindrical mast, and the mast portion includes being connected Minor diameter mast and major diameter mast, one end of minor diameter mast is connected with post head, and the other end is connected with major diameter mast, The diameter of minor diameter mast is less than the diameter of spherical column cap, and one end of major diameter mast is connected with minor diameter mast, the other end and Profile is connected；It is circular hollow pipe that the positioning fixed pin latch fitting, which is cross section, first hole be round hole, described second Hole is the strip hole that the circumferencial direction of the cross section annulus along hollow pipe extends.

Preferably, at least one end of the hollow pipe has the claw portion for driving hollow pipe to rotate；The hollow pipe It is inside fixedly installed post head friction locating part, when post head is inserted into the first hole and rotates hollow pipe around its pipe axis, Mast portion enters in the second hole, and post head friction locating part and post head CONTACT WITH FRICTION；The width of the strip hole is permitted Perhaps minor diameter mast enters in strip hole, but minor diameter mast is not allowed to move along the width direction of strip hole.

Preferably, it includes: for the first jack of bolt head insertion and for the second of bolt stem insertion that spigot is held in the positioning The aperture size of jack, second jack does not allow the bolt head to pass through；It is hollow pipe fitting that spigot is held in the positioning, described First jack is the lumen of the hollow pipe fitting, and second jack is to be opened on the tube wall of the hollow pipe fitting and along hollow The strip-shaped hole that pipe fitting longitudinally extends, described strip-shaped hole one end extend to the end of hollow pipe fitting.

Preferably, the bolt stem includes: grafting tightening latch and fixed tightening latch, one end and the bolt head phase of the grafting tightening latch Even, the other end of the grafting tightening latch is connected with the fixed tightening latch, and the fixed tightening latch is fixed on profile, and described second inserts Hole is inserted into for the grafting tightening latch.

Preferably, the modular structure of building further includes positioning lock, and the positioning lock includes locking bolt that is extended and retracting, The positioning lock is set on a profile of the opposite profile of described another pair, correspondingly, the opposite profile of described another pair There is the lockhole for locking bolt insertion on another profile.

Preferably, the positioning lock includes: that locking bolt accommodates hollow pipe, spring, and the locking bolt includes: lock bolt rod and can insert Enter in the lockhole but cannot be introduced into the positioning locking bolt head in locking bolt receiving hollow pipe, housing has the lock bolt rod of the spring It is placed in the locking bolt to accommodate in the lumen of hollow pipe, one end of lock bolt rod is connected with positioning locking bolt head, and the other end is fixed with pressure Plate, the inner wall that the locking bolt accommodates hollow pipe have a pressure section for compressing spring, the spring be pressed on the pressing plate with Between pressure section, the lock bolt rod is provided with drawing bull stick in the position close to positioning locking bolt head, and the locking bolt accommodates hollow pipe and leans on One end of nearly positioning locking bolt head, which is offered, accommodates the first bar card slot and the second bar card slot that hollow pipe pipe range direction extends along locking bolt, The depth of first bar card slot is greater than the depth of the second bar card slot；When positioning locking bolt head, which supports locking bolt, accommodates hollow tube end, draw Bull stick is located in the first bar card slot, when positioning the locking bolt head insertion lockhole, bull stick is drawn to be located at the second bar card slot It is interior.

Preferably, upper sectional material upper surface installation there are three position fixed pin, be located at upper sectional material both ends nearby and Middle part, positioning fixed pin include: cylindrical major diameter mast, cylindrical minor diameter mast, cylindrical installation mast and Spherical post head, one end of major diameter mast are connected with installation mast, and one end of minor diameter mast is another with major diameter mast End is connected by transition part, and the other end of minor diameter mast is connect with spherical post head, and the diameter of major diameter mast is greater than spherical shape The diameter of post head, the diameter of minor diameter mast are less than the diameter of spherical post head, and the positioning near upper sectional material both ends is solid One end of the major diameter mast of rationed marketing passes through the first through hole, and installation mast passes through first inserting hole and is fixed on frame On Corner Link, one end of the major diameter mast of the positioning fixed pin in the middle part of upper sectional material passes through the first through hole, peace Dress mast passes through first inserting hole and is fixed on the first supporting element, and the aperture size of the first through hole is just passed through institute State major diameter mast；

It is circular hollow pipe that the positioning fixed pin latch fitting, which is cross section, and the hollow pipe is interspersed in the cavity of lower sectional material In second inserting hole of the interior connecting piece for frame corner and the second supporting element, three groups of holes are offered on the tube wall of hollow pipe, Every group of hole is made of the first interconnected hole and the second hole, and second hole is the circumferencial direction along the cross section of hollow pipe The strip hole of extension, the width of the strip hole just allow minor diameter mast to enter in strip hole, but do not allow minor diameter mast Portion is moved along the width direction of strip hole, and the both ends of hollow pipe have the claw for driving hollow pipe to be rotated by 90 ° around its pipe axis Portion, claw portion pass through the second inserting hole on the connecting piece for frame corner in insertion lower sectional material cavity and enter rectangle section material framework Left and right profile second through-hole in；Column is fixedly installed at position corresponding with the second hole in the hollow pipe Head rubs locating part, post head friction locating part on one side on offer the strip groove entered for minor diameter mast, Post head friction locating part towards offering the slot that can form friction with spherical post head on the surface of hollow pipe pipe axis, The surface away from hollow pipe pipe axis of the post head friction locating part has the arc shape adaptable with the inner wall of hollow pipe；

The slot bottom of the groove of the right profile of rectangle section material framework is equipped at least two positioning spigots, positions spigot packet It includes: disc bolt head, cylindrical grafting tightening latch and fixed tightening latch, positioning mounting plate, one end of the grafting tightening latch and disk Shape bolt head is connected, and the other end of the grafting tightening latch is connected with the fixed tightening latch, and the positioning mounting plate is against the groove Slot bottom, two first mounting holes are offered in the positioning mounting plate, the fixed tightening latch sequentially passes through first installation It is fixedly connected after hole and a third through-hole with second supporting element, another first mounting hole of screw bolt passes, It is fixedly connected after another third through-hole with second supporting element；

The slot bottom of the groove of the left profile of rectangle section material framework, which is equipped with number positioning identical with positioning spigot, to be held Spigot, it is the hollow rectangle pipe fitting that upper and lower side is open that spigot is held in the positioning, and the lumen of the hollow rectangle pipe fitting is for circle The jack of dish type bolt head insertion offers on the side tube wall of the hollow rectangle pipe fitting and longitudinally extends along hollow rectangle pipe fitting Strip-shaped hole, one end of strip-shaped hole extend to the pipe end of hollow rectangle pipe fitting, and the other end of strip-shaped hole does not extend to Hollow cuboids The pipe end of part, the width of strip-shaped hole just allow grafting tightening latch to be inserted into but disc bolt head are not allowed to pass through；The Hollow cuboids The second mounting hole is offered on the other side tube wall of part, the side tube wall is opposite with the other side tube wall, the other side Tube wall against the groove slot bottom, after the second mounting hole of screw bolt passes, the third through-hole with second supporting element It is fixedly connected；

The modular structure of building further includes positioning lock, and the positioning lock includes: that locking bolt accommodates hollow pipe, locking bolt, spring, The locking bolt includes: lock bolt rod and cannot be introduced into locking bolt and accommodate positioning locking bolt head in hollow pipe, and housing has the spring The lock bolt rod is placed in the locking bolt and accommodates in the lumen of hollow pipe, and one end of lock bolt rod is connected with positioning locking bolt head, another End is fixed with pressing plate, and the inner wall that the locking bolt accommodates hollow pipe has the pressure section for compressing spring, and the spring is pressed on Between the pressing plate and pressure section, the lock bolt rod is provided with drawing bull stick in the position close to positioning locking bolt head, and the locking bolt holds Receive hollow pipe close to positioning locking bolt head one end offer along locking bolt accommodate hollow pipe pipe range direction extend the first bar card slot and Second bar card slot, the depth of the first bar card slot are greater than the depth of the second bar card slot；Second inserting hole is also for locking bolt receiving Hollow pipe passes through, and the periphery that locking bolt accommodates hollow pipe has mounting plate, and locking bolt accommodates one end of the remotely located locking bolt head of hollow pipe The frame corner sequentially passed through in another second through-hole and insertion upper sectional material cavity of the right profile of rectangle section material framework connects Second inserting hole on fitting, the mounting plate offer third mounting hole on mounting plate against the slot bottom of the groove, It fixes and connects with the connecting piece for frame corner in insertion upper sectional material cavity after screw bolt passes third mounting hole, third through-hole It connects；Second through-hole of the 1 of the left profile of rectangle section material framework as with positioning locking bolt head cooperation lockhole, the lockhole Size just allows to position the insertion of locking bolt head but do not allow to position locking bolt head to be moved in lockhole, is supported locking bolt when positioning locking bolt head and is held Receive hollow tube end when, draw bull stick be located in the first bar card slot, when position locking bolt head be inserted into the lockhole when, drawing bull stick position In in the second bar card slot；

When building the right side of modular structure described in one and being connected with another left side for building modular structure, disc bolt head from The upper end opening of hollow rectangle pipe fitting is inserted into the jack, and the surface of disc bolt head to connect with grafting tightening latch is just resisted against institute The inner wall of side tube wall is stated, grafting tightening latch is just inserted into the strip-shaped hole and is resisted against on the other end of strip-shaped hole, draws Bull stick is pulled out from the first bar card slot and is rotated by a certain angle around the pipe axis that locking bolt accommodates hollow pipe, makes that bull stick is drawn to be caught in the second bar In card slot, locking bolt head is positioned at this time and is inserted into the lockhole.

Preferably, first supporting element is fixed in the profile, and the positioning fixed pin latch fitting includes stop collar, limit Position ring is fixedly connected with the first supporting element, and the circumferencial direction along the cross section of hollow pipe is offered on the outer surface of the hollow pipe The limit card slot of extension, the inner ring circumference of restraining position ring block is plugged in the limit card slot, and the outer ring circumference of the stop collar is stretched out The limit card slot is simultaneously resisted against on first supporting element.It is possible thereby to prevent hollow pipe on its tube axial direction relative to One supporting element and connecting piece for frame corner are mobile.

Preferably, first supporting element is fixed in the profile, and the first caging bolt is fixed on the hollow pipe, It is fixed with second, third caging bolt on first supporting element, when hollow pipe rotates clockwise certain angle around its pipe axis, First caging bolt and the second caging bolt are against to prevent hollow pipe from continuing to rotate clockwise, when hollow pipe is around its pipe axis When rotating by a certain angle counterclockwise, first caging bolt and third caging bolt are against counterclockwise to prevent hollow pipe from continuing Rotation.It is possible thereby to guarantee that hollow pipe is rotated in place, while will not excessively rotate.

It is adjacent it is described build modular structure connection before, cover portion has been fixedly installed on section material framework, that is, has built mould Module component has installed cover portion when leaving the factory, without building in-site installation cover portion；One builds the mo(u)ld top half of modular structure Material has reeded surface and is just docking with another reeded surface of lower sectional material tool for building modular structure, and what is just docked at this time is upper Closed cavity is collectively formed in the groove of lower two profiles, and positioning fixed pin is hidden in the closed cavity；One builds module structure The right profile of part has reeded surface and is just docking with another reeded surface of left profile tool for building modular structure, at this time just Closed cavity is collectively formed in the groove of two profile of left and right of docking, and positioning spigot, positioning, which hold spigot and the size of positioning lock, makes it It is hidden in the closed cavity.This both eliminates positioning fixed pin, positioning spigot, positioning appearance spigot and positioning lock and is damaged Risk, and do not influence to build the aesthetics of modular structure.

In addition, opening up on the side tube wall of the hollow rectangle pipe fitting, there are two along the longitudinal direction extension of hollow rectangle pipe fitting and altogether The identical strip-shaped hole of line, two strip-shaped holes one end close to each other are not connected to, and one end that two strip-shaped holes are located remotely from each other extends to hollow The end of rectangular pipe fittings.Such setting makes positioning hold spigot to make no distinction of rank portion, positioning is made to hold being easily installed for spigot.

The neighbouring of the utility model described builds modular structure or the utility model builds modular structure and another It is as follows to build installation process of the modular structure under neighbouring state: the cover portion that the another kind builds modular structure does not open If hanging hole, do not have a bracket yet, other structures and the utility model to build modular structure identical.Modular structure is built by one The post head of positioning fixed pin is inserted into another positioning fixed pin latch fitting for building modular structure, preferably in the first hole of hollow pipe, Then it moves, preferably rotational positioning fixed pin latch fitting, rotational positioning fixed pin latch fitting can use special turning tool, will turn In second through-hole of one end insertion profile of power driven tools, and it is finally inserted into claw portion, by the other end for rotating turning tool Handle makes to position the rotation of fixed pin latch fitting, and the rotation of positioning fixed pin latch fitting enters mast portion to position the of fixed pin latch fitting In two holes, since the perforated area in the second hole is less than the maximum cross section area of post head, post head is by clamping lock in the second hole It can not extract, realize that two build being connected and fixed for modular structure.In order to improve the reliability being connected and fixed, in the hollow pipe It is fixedly installed post head friction locating part, when mast portion enters in the second hole, the post head friction locating part and column cap The contact of portion's extrusion friction, prevents hollow pipe opposite direction from rotating and deviates from post head from hollow pipe.When the type for building modular structure When the aperture size of the first through hole of the groove of material is just passed through the major diameter mast, it can realize that two build module structure Accurate positionin between part reduces connection installation error.The adjacent disassembly process for building modular structure is opposite with installation process.

Modular structure is built described in the left and right of the utility model is adjacent or the utility model builds modular structure and another kind It is as follows to build installation process of the modular structure under the adjacent states of left and right: the cover portion that the another kind builds modular structure does not open If hanging hole, do not have a bracket yet, other structures and the utility model to build modular structure identical.First mould will be built described in one Module component and another modular structure of building mutually stagger certain distance on the direction that spigot is held in positioning spigot insertion positioning, Then make the side for building modular structure and another side for building modular structure against then making to position spigot insertion positioning Hold spigot in, bolt head insertion the first jack, bolt stem be inserted into the second jack, due to second jack aperture size not Allow that the bolt head passes through and bolt head is just resisted against the inner wall that spigot is held in positioning, bolt stem is exactly fitted to described second In jack, i.e., do not allow grafting tightening latch to move along the width direction of the second jack, realizes that two build modular structure in the second jack Accurate installation positioning in width direction and bolt stem length direction.Then the drawing bull stick of positioning lock is drawn from the first bar card slot It rotates by a certain angle out and around the pipe axis that locking bolt accommodates hollow pipe, makes that bull stick is drawn to be caught in the second bar card slot, position locking bolt at this time Head is inserted into the lockhole, since the size of lockhole just allows to position the insertion of locking bolt head but does not allow to position locking bolt head in lockhole It is mobile, it can realize that two build accurate installation of the modular structure in the direction of insertion that spigot is held in positioning spigot insertion positioning and determine Position.Finally, it two builds and realizes accurate installation positioning between modular structure in all directions, reduce connection installation error, And this connection installation process substantially only needs to position spigot insertion positioning and holds spigot, positioning lock insertion two steps of lockhole, peace Dress process is very simple and fast.Two build the disassembly process of modular structure and installation process on the contrary, will first draw bull stick from the second bar Card slot is pulled out and is rotated by a certain angle around the pipe axis that locking bolt accommodates hollow pipe, under the action of spring-return power, bull stick is drawn to be caught in In second bar card slot, locking bolt head is positioned at this time and is deviate from from lockhole, then make two to build modular structure along positioning spigot insertion positioning The direction for holding spigot mutually staggers, and holds that positioning spigot in spigot from positioning and is detached from, that is, completes two separation for building modular structure.

Due to having opened up hanging hole on the exterior panel in cover portion, very easily bracket can be hung on by inserting extension portion In cover portion, wall is formed by multiple connections for building modular structure, is ultimately formed with standoff wall.Due to without existing Field drilling, improves installation effectiveness, and avoids pollution of the drilling dust to environment.Before exhibition booth is built, according to user's It needs, the utility model is built into the usage quantity of modular structure, is designed using position, therefore, building mould Before module component factory, cover portion and bracket have been installed.It is of course also possible to install before modular structure factory with extension The cover portion in hole, scene hangs bracket.

Compared with prior art, the utility model beneficial effect is:

1) the utility model is built frame, positioning fixed pin and the positioning fixed pin latch fitting of modular structure, positioning spigot, is determined Position is held spigot, positioning lock and is preferably made of metal, and cover portion is made of plastics, all components can with repeated recycling utilize, And waste to the forest reserves is avoided, the feature of environmental protection is good.2) it builds modular structure connection due to described up and down and only needs to take one The positioning fixed pin of modeling module component is inserted into another positioning fixed pin latch fitting for building modular structure, makes to position fixed pin latch fitting It is mobile, the two steps are preferably rotated, modular structure is built described in left and right and connects the positioning for only needing to build modular structure for one Spigot be inserted into it is another build modular structure positioning hold spigot in an installation steps, or increase positioning lock insertion lockhole and structure It builds the connection between modular structure compared with traditional bolt connection welding at two installation steps and splits very convenient Fast, manpower, material resources and financial resources are greatly saved.3) modular structure of building of the utility model is standard component, and the customization period is significantly Shorten, economic cost substantially reduces.4) about two, left and right may be implemented accurately to install positioning between building modular structure, significantly Reduce connection installation error.5) when two, which build modular structure, combines, positioning fixed pin, positioning spigot, positioning are held Spigot and positioning lock are hidden within the profile for building the frame of modular structure, build the overall aesthetics of modular structure It is good.6) building modular structure when leaving the factory can include the frame to interconnect and cover portion, build module structure two In the assembling process of part, compared to traditional bolt connecting mode, it can be completed two without unloading cover portion and build modular structure Connection, the set-up time is greatly saved, improves installation effectiveness.7) due to having opened up hanging hole on the exterior panel in cover portion, Very easily bracket can be hung in cover portion by inserting extension portion, form wall by multiple connections for building modular structure Body is ultimately formed with standoff wall.Due to improving installation effectiveness without scene drilling, and avoid drilling dust pair The pollution of environment.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the explosion perspective diagram of the module frame for building modular structure of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the perspective diagram of the positioning fixed pin of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is the perspective diagram positioned when fixed pin latch fitting uses hollow circular-tube of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is that the positioning fixed pin latch fitting of an embodiment of the present invention uses another perspective when hollow circular-tube to illustrate Figure.

Fig. 5 be an embodiment of the present invention positioning fixed pin be inserted into hollow circular-tube the first hole in and hollow circular-tube not Perspective diagram under rotary state.

Fig. 6 be an embodiment of the present invention positioning fixed pin be inserted into hollow circular-tube the first hole in and hollow circular-tube Rotate the perspective diagram under 90 degree of states.

Fig. 7 be an embodiment of the present invention positioning fixed pin be inserted into hollow circular-tube the first hole in and hollow circular-tube Rotate the exploded perspective schematic diagram under 90 degree of states.

Fig. 8 is the perspective diagram of post head friction one embodiment of locating part of the utility model.

Fig. 9 is the perspective diagram of one embodiment of stop collar of the utility model.

Figure 10 is the perspective diagram of the positioning spigot of an embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 11 is that the perspective diagram of spigot is held in the positioning of an embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 12 is the perspective diagram of the positioning mounting plate of an embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 13 is that the positioning spigot of an embodiment of the present invention and positioning are held spigot and be connected with each other under state in place Perspective diagram.This module frame profile out not shown.

Figure 14 is that the positioning spigot of an embodiment of the present invention and positioning are held spigot and be connected with each other under state in place Another part exploded perspective schematic diagram.Spigot is held in positioning spigot, positioning for this figure and frame section bar assembling finishes.

Figure 15 is that the positioning spigot of an embodiment of the present invention and positioning are held spigot and be connected with each other under state in place Schematic top plan view.This module frame profile out not shown.

Figure 16 is the diagrammatic cross-section of the positioning lock of an embodiment of the present invention, and the locking bolt of positioning lock is in contracting in this figure The state of returning.

Figure 17 is the explosion perspective diagram of the positioning lock of an embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 18 is perspective diagram of the positioning lock of an embodiment of the present invention under locking bolt retracted mode.

Figure 19 is perspective diagram of the positioning lock of an embodiment of the present invention under locking bolt stretching state.

Figure 20 is the elevational schematic view for building modular structure of an embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 21 is the perspective diagram for building modular structure of an embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 22 is another perspective diagram for building modular structure of an embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 23 is the another perspective diagram for building modular structure of an embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 24 is that an embodiment of the present invention up and down two builds perspective diagram when modular structure fits together.

Figure 25 be an embodiment of the present invention up and down, left and right three build when modular structure fits together part thoroughly Depending on schematic diagram.

Figure 26 is the perspective diagram for building modular structure of the not set bracket of an embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 27 is the standoff perspective diagram for building modular structure of installation of an embodiment of the present invention.

Wherein: in order to which emphasis shows that the utility model builds the connection type of modular structure, the embodiment of Fig. 1-2 5 is not Hanging hole in cover portion is shown, and the side plate of the cavity quilt cover lateral aspect of face in cover portion blocks.The embodiment of Figure 26-27 is then shown The cavity of hanging hole in cover portion and cover portion out.

Specific embodiment

With reference to the accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is described in further detail:

Referring to Fig.1 shown in -25, one kind building modular structure, comprising: the rectangle section material framework being made of profile, rectangle type Material frame is connected and composed by the identical profile 1,2,3,4 in four, upper and lower, left and right by connecting piece for frame corner 5, the rectangle Opposite upper and lower two profile of section material framework is respectively arranged with positioning fixed pin 6 and positioning fixed pin latch fitting 7, positions fixed pin Latch fitting is circular hollow tube, and the opposite right side of the rectangle section material framework, left profile are respectively arranged with positioning spigot 8 and positioning is held Spigot 9, building modular structure further includes the cover portion 10 for being fixed on rectangle section material framework two sides, and modular structure is being built in cover portion It has been fixedly mounted on rectangle section material framework before factory；The upper and lower, left and right side surface of upper and lower, left and right profile is respectively provided with Groove 11, the slot bottom 12 of the groove are opened up there are three 13, two the second through-holes 14 of first through hole, are also provided with third through-hole 15, the second through-hole is located at the outside of first through hole and the end close to profile, and profile has to be extended along profile longitudinal length Cavity 16, connecting piece for frame corner is inserted in the cavity of adjacent two profile, i.e., connecting piece for frame corner is located at profile Both ends near, the middle part of the cavity of upper and lower profile is also inserted with the first supporting element 17, and the middle part of the cavity of left and right profile is also It is inserted with the second supporting element 18, is provided on the connecting piece for frame corner and the first supporting element and is passed through for positioning fixed pin First inserting hole 19 and the second inserting hole 20 passed through for circular hollow tube；

Build the upper sectional material 1 of the rectangle section material framework of modular structure upper surface installation there are three identical positioning fixation Pin is located at the both ends of profile nearby and middle part, positioning fixed pin includes: cylindrical major diameter mast 21, cylinder One end of minor diameter mast 22, cylindrical installation mast 23 and spherical post head 24, major diameter mast is connected with installation mast, One end of minor diameter mast is connect with the other end of major diameter mast by transition part 25, the other end and spherical shape of minor diameter mast Post head connection, the diameter of major diameter mast are greater than the diameter of spherical post head, and the diameter of minor diameter mast is less than spherical column One end of the diameter on head, the major diameter mast of the positioning fixed pin near upper sectional material both ends passes through the first through hole, Installation mast passes through first inserting hole and is fixed on connecting piece for frame corner, the positioning fixed pin in the middle part of upper sectional material One end of major diameter mast pass through the first through hole, installation mast, which passes through, first inserting hole and is fixed on the first support On part.

The circular hollow tube is interspersed in second of the Corner Link and the first supporting element in the cavity of lower sectional material 2 In inserting hole, three groups of holes are offered on the tube wall of circular hollow tube, every group of hole is by the first interconnected hole 26 and the second hole 27 are constituted, and the first hole horizontal projection of shape is identical as the spherical floor projection shape of post head, the size in first hole It is able to enter spherical post head just in the first hole, second hole is that the circumferencial direction along the cross section of circular hollow tube prolongs The strip hole stretched, the width of the strip hole just allow minor diameter mast to enter in strip hole, but do not allow minor diameter mast portion Width direction along strip-shaped hole moves, and the both ends of circular hollow tube have for being used cooperatively with turning tool so that circular hollow Pipe can around pipe axis clockwise, the claw portion 28 that be rotated by 90 ° counterclockwise, what claw portion passed through on connecting piece for frame corner second wears Jack simultaneously enters in the second through-hole of left and right profile 3,4, and under circular hollow tube is in the unlocked state, one builds modular structure Rectangle section material framework lower sectional material 2 cavity in the Corner Link and the first supporting element the first inserting hole with it is described First hole face；Post head friction locating part is fixedly installed in the circular hollow tube at position corresponding with the second hole 29, post head friction locating part on one side on offer the strip groove 30 entered for minor diameter mast, the width of strip groove Degree is of same size with the second hole, the post head friction locating part towards offering on the surface of circular hollow tube pipe axis and The slot 31 of friction can be formed with spherical post head, the surface away from circular hollow tube pipe axis of the post head friction locating part has There is the arc shape 32 being adapted with the inner wall of circular hollow tube.For the ease of positioning the installation of fixed pin, also in major diameter column The slot 33 convenient for tool clamping is offered on bar.In addition, first supporting element is fixed in the profile, the positioning is fixed Lock part includes stop collar 34, and stop collar is fixedly connected with the first supporting element, is offered on the outer surface of the circular hollow tube Along the limit card slot 35 of the circumferencial direction extension of the cross section of circular hollow tube, the interior of restraining position ring block is plugged in the limit card slot Ring circumference 36, the outer ring circumference 37 of the stop collar are stretched out the limit card slot and are resisted against on first supporting element.Thus Circular hollow tube can be prevented mobile relative to the first supporting element and connecting piece for frame corner on its tube axial direction.In addition, institute State and be fixed with the first caging bolt 38 on circular hollow tube, be fixed on first supporting element second, third caging bolt 39, 40, when circular hollow tube rotates clockwise certain angle around its pipe axis, first caging bolt is supported with the second caging bolt By to prevent circular hollow tube from continuing to rotate clockwise, when circular hollow tube rotates by a certain angle counterclockwise around its pipe axis, institute The first caging bolt and third caging bolt are stated against to prevent circular hollow tube from continuing rotation counterclockwise.It is possible thereby to guarantee to justify Shape hollow pipe is rotated in place, while will not excessively be rotated.

There are two identical pilot pins for the installation of slot bottom 12 of the groove of the right lateral surface of the right profile 4 of rectangle section material framework Part, the position and the positioning position of spigot of the second supporting element 18 in the cavity 16 of right profile are corresponding, and positioning spigot includes: disk Shape bolt head 41, cylindrical grafting tightening latch 42 and fixed tightening latch 43, positioning mounting plate 44, one end of the grafting tightening latch and disk Shape bolt head is connected, and the other end of the grafting tightening latch is connected with the fixed tightening latch, and the positioning mounting plate is against the groove Slot bottom, two first mounting holes 45 are offered in the positioning mounting plate, the fixed tightening latch sequentially passes through first peace It is fixedly connected after dress hole and a third through-hole 15 with second supporting element 18, bolt (not shown) sequentially passes through another institute It is fixedly connected after stating the first mounting hole, another third through-hole 15 with second supporting element 18；

There are two positioning to hold spigot, levorotation for the installation of slot bottom 12 of the groove of the left-hand face of the left profile of rectangle section material framework The position of second supporting element 18 is corresponding with the positioning appearance position of spigot in material cavity 16, and it is that upper and lower side is opened that spigot is held in the positioning The hollow rectangle pipe fitting of mouth, the lumen of the hollow rectangle pipe fitting is the jack 46 being inserted into for disc bolt head, the hollow square It is opened up on the side tube wall 47 of shape pipe fitting there are two longitudinally extending along hollow rectangle pipe fitting and conllinear identical strip-shaped hole 48, two Shape hole one end 49 close to each other is not connected to, and the other end 50 that two strip-shaped holes are located remotely from each other extends to the end of hollow rectangle pipe fitting Portion, the width of strip-shaped hole just allow grafting tightening latch to be inserted into but disc bolt head are not allowed to pass through；The hollow rectangle pipe fitting it is another Second mounting hole 52 there are two opening up on side tube wall 51, the side tube wall is opposite with the other side tube wall, described another Side pipe wall against the groove slot bottom 12, bolt (not shown) sequentially pass through after the second mounting hole, the third through-hole 15 with Second supporting element 18 is fixedly connected；

Building modular structure further includes positioning lock 53, and the positioning lock includes: that locking bolt accommodates hollow pipe 54, locking bolt, spring 55, the locking bolt includes: lock bolt rod 56 and cannot be introduced into the positioning locking bolt head 57 that locking bolt accommodates hollow pipe, and housing has the bullet The lock bolt rod of spring is placed in the locking bolt and accommodates in the lumen of hollow pipe, and one end of lock bolt rod is connected with positioning locking bolt head, The other end is fixed with pressing plate 58, and the inner wall that the locking bolt accommodates hollow pipe has the pressure section 59 for compressing spring, the bullet Spring is pressed between the pressing plate and pressure section, and the lock bolt rod is provided in the position close to positioning locking bolt head and draws bull stick 60, The locking bolt accommodates hollow pipe and offers accommodate that hollow pipe pipe range direction extends along locking bolt the close to one end of positioning locking bolt head One bar card slot 61 and the second bar card slot 62, the depth of the first bar card slot are greater than the depth of the second bar card slot；Locking bolt accommodates hollow pipe Periphery there is mounting plate 63, one end that locking bolt accommodates the remotely located locking bolt head of hollow pipe sequentially passes through the right side of rectangle section material framework Second inserting hole 20 on second through-hole 14 and connecting piece for frame corner of the right lateral surface of profile, the mounting plate Against the slot bottom 12 of the groove, third mounting hole 64 is offered on mounting plate, bolt (not shown) sequentially passes through third installation It is fixedly connected after hole, third through-hole 15 with the connecting piece for frame corner；In the left-hand face of the left profile of rectangle section material framework Second through-hole 14 as with positioning locking bolt head cooperation lockhole, the size of the lockhole just allow position locking bolt head insertion But does not allow to position locking bolt head to move in lockhole, when positioning locking bolt head, which supports locking bolt, accommodates hollow tube end, draw bull stick position In in the first bar card slot, when positioning the locking bolt head insertion lockhole, bull stick is drawn to be located in the second bar card slot.

6-27 referring to fig. 2, the cover portion 10 include: the outer panels 67 of separate module frame, close in module frame Panel 68, left plate 69, right side plate 70, partition 71, the partition is between inside and outside panel and partition and left and right side plate are flat Row, between adjacent separator and inside and outside panel and between partition, left plate and inside and outside panel and partition, right side plate and it is interior, Cavity 72 is formed between outer panels, two column hanging holes 73 of left and right are offered in the outer panels, and five groups in same level are left Right hanging hole is hung there are five bracket, and the bracket includes: the slotting extension portion 74 for being set to bracket left and right ends, inserts the one end 75 in extension portion It inserts and hangs on the hanging hole, and the one end enters in the cavity, is connected with more horizontal stripes 76, the horizontal stripe between two slotting extension portions On can place showpiece or other articles.

Build that modular structure is connected with each other or the utility model builds module structure when upper and lower two described the utility model Part and another kind build modular structure, and (the cover portion that the another kind builds modular structure does not open up hanging hole, other structures and sheet Utility model to build modular structure identical) when being interconnected under neighbouring state, under build modular structure there is positioning The upper sectional material of fixed pin with above build modular structure have circular hollow tube lower sectional material face, at this point, positioning fixed pin ball L head portion is successively inserted into the first through hole built on the profile of modular structure, connecting piece for frame corner and the first supporting element First inserting hole simultaneously eventually enters into the first hole on circular hollow tube, and a part of minor diameter mast also enters in the first hole, and Until major diameter mast then enters in the first inserting hole.At this point, building module in rotation specific purpose tool (not shown) insertion Component has in second through-hole in claw portion, and rotation specific purpose tool engages with claw portion, by rotation rotation specific purpose tool rotation 90 Degree, then circular hollow tube is also rotated by 90 ° around its pipe axis, at this point, minor diameter mast enters in the second hole, spherical post head is by card It can not deviate from the lumen of circular hollow tube, and post head friction locating part and spherical post head CONTACT WITH FRICTION push against, It prevents circular hollow tube opposite direction from rotating and deviates from post head from circular hollow tube.

Build that modular structure is connected with each other or the utility model builds modular structure when left and right two is described in the utility model Building modular structure with another kind, (the cover portion that the another kind builds modular structure does not open up hanging hole, other structures and this reality To build modular structure identical with novel) when being interconnected under the adjacent states of left and right, disc bolt head is from hollow rectangle pipe fitting Upper end opening be inserted into the jack, the surface 65 of disc bolt head to connect with grafting tightening latch is just resisted against the side tube wall 47 inner wall 66, grafting tightening latch are just inserted into the strip-shaped hole and are resisted against on described one end 49 of strip-shaped hole, draw bull stick quilt It pulls out from the first bar card slot and rotates by a certain angle around the pipe axis that locking bolt accommodates hollow pipe, make that bull stick is drawn to be caught in the second bar card slot In, locking bolt head is positioned at this time to be inserted into the lockhole.

Utility model has the advantages that can repeated recycling utilize, the feature of environmental protection is good, dismounting is efficient and convenient, installation positioning Accurate error is small, hangs bracket without scene drilling, hangs convenient and efficient, avoids pollution of the drilling dust to environment.

According to the disclosure and teachings of the above specification, the utility model those skilled in the art can also be to above-mentioned reality The mode of applying carries out change and modification appropriate.Therefore, the utility model is not limited to specific implementation disclosed and described above Mode should also be as falling into the protection scope of the claims of the present utility model to some modifications and changes of the utility model. In addition, although using some specific terms in this specification, these terms are merely for convenience of description, not to this reality With novel composition any restrictions.

Claims (10)

1. one kind builds modular structure, it is characterised in that: including the module frame being made of profile and on module frame Cover portion, the cover portion includes: outer panels, and the hanging hole for hanging bracket is offered in the outer panels.

2. building modular structure as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include bracket, the both ends of the bracket have Slotting extension portion for being inserted into the hanging hole.

3. building modular structure as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the cover portion further include: two sides side plate approaches The inner panel of module frame and the partition between inside and outside panel, between adjacent separator and inside and outside panel and partition, side Cavity is formed between plate and inside and outside panel, the slotting extension portion is inserted into the cavity.

4. building modular structure as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, it is characterised in that: the size of the slotting extension portion and hanging hole makes to insert Extension portion be able to be inserted into the hanging hole and can not move left and right.

5. as described in any one of claims 1-3 build modular structure, it is characterised in that: be equipped on the profile for institute It states and builds modular structure and the adjacent connector building modular structure and connecting, the connector is including at least following a, b, c, d One of them:

A, fixed pin is positioned, the positioning fixed pin includes: post head, mast portion；

B, fixed pin latch fitting is positioned, offers interconnected the first hole and the second hole on the positioning fixed pin latch fitting, it is described The aperture size in the first hole allows post head by the first hole, and the aperture size in second hole does not allow post head by second Hole but allow mast portion pass through the second hole；

C, spigot is positioned, the positioning spigot includes: bolt head, bolt stem, and bolt head is connected with bolt stem；

D, spigot is held in positioning, and slot or the hole offered in spigot for positioning spigot insertion is held in the positioning, and the positioning spigot is inserted The direction for entering positioning appearance spigot is identical as the extending direction of the profile.

6. building modular structure as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the opposite profile point of a pair of the module frame It is not provided with positioning fixed pin and positioning fixed pin latch fitting, the opposite profile of another pair of the module frame is respectively arranged with fixed Spigot is held in position spigot and positioning, build described in one modular structure positioning spigot be inserted into it is another described in build determining for modular structure Position hold spigot when, built described in one modular structure be stopped in positioning spigot insertion positioning appearance the direction of insertion of spigot it is different Side, which is upwardly away from, another described builds modular structure.

7. building modular structure as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: the module frame include: upper sectional material and with it is upper Lower sectional material, left profile and the right profile being oppositely arranged with left profile that profile is oppositely arranged, the positioning fixed pin are set to Profile, the positioning fixed pin latch fitting are set to lower sectional material；The positioning spigot is set to right profile, and the positioning is held spigot and set It is placed in left profile.

8. building modular structure as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: the module frame is by rectangle section material framework and admittedly It is constituted due to the cover portion of rectangle section material framework two sides, rectangle section material framework is identical by four, upper and lower, left and right cross section Profile connected and composed by connecting piece for frame corner, profile has the cavity and groove that extend along profile longitudinal length, The upper and lower, left and right side surface of upper and lower, left and right profile is respectively provided with the groove, and the slot bottom of the groove offers for fixed Position fixed pin pass through first through hole, for positioning fixed pin latch fitting insertion the second through-hole and for installing the pilot pin The third through-hole of spigot is held in part and positioning, and positioning spigot and positioning are held spigot and be arranged on the slot bottom of the groove, the frame Frame Corner Link is inserted in the cavity of adjacent two profile, and the first supporting element or the are also inserted in the middle part of the cavity of profile Two supporting elements or the first supporting element and the second supporting element, be provided on the connecting piece for frame corner and the first supporting element for The first inserting hole that positioning fixed pin passes through and the second inserting hole passed through for positioning fixed pin latch fitting, second supporting element Hold spigot for installing stationary positioned spigot and positioning.

9. building modular structure as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that: the post head is spherical column cap, the mast Portion is cylindrical mast, and the mast portion includes connected minor diameter mast and major diameter mast, one end of minor diameter mast with Post head is connected, and the other end is connected with major diameter mast, and the diameter of minor diameter mast is less than the diameter of spherical column cap, major diameter column One end of bar is connected with minor diameter mast, and the other end is connected with profile；It is circular that the positioning fixed pin latch fitting, which is cross section, Hollow pipe, first hole are round hole, and second hole is the length that the circumferencial direction of the cross section annulus along hollow pipe extends Hole；At least one end of the hollow pipe has the claw portion for driving hollow pipe to rotate；Fixed setting in the hollow pipe There is post head friction locating part, when post head is inserted into the first hole and rotates hollow pipe around its pipe axis, mast portion enters In second hole, and post head friction locating part and post head CONTACT WITH FRICTION；The width of the strip hole allows minor diameter column Bar enters in strip hole, but minor diameter mast is not allowed to move along the width direction of strip hole.

10. building modular structure as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that: it includes: to insert for bolt head that spigot is held in the positioning The first jack entered and the second jack for bolt stem insertion, the aperture size of second jack do not allow the bolt head logical It crosses；It is hollow pipe fitting that spigot is held in the positioning, and first jack is the lumen of the hollow pipe fitting, and second jack is to open On the tube wall of the hollow pipe fitting and along the strip-shaped hole that hollow pipe fitting longitudinally extends, strip-shaped hole one end extends to hollow The end of pipe fitting；The bolt stem includes: grafting tightening latch and fixed tightening latch, and one end of the grafting tightening latch is connected with bolt head, The other end of the grafting tightening latch is connected with the fixed tightening latch, and the fixed tightening latch is fixed on profile, second jack It is inserted into for the grafting tightening latch.