CN208989687U - A kind of capsule filling machine - Google Patents

A kind of capsule filling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208989687U
CN208989687U CN201820434535.3U CN201820434535U CN208989687U CN 208989687 U CN208989687 U CN 208989687U CN 201820434535 U CN201820434535 U CN 201820434535U CN 208989687 U CN208989687 U CN 208989687U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
charging device
horizontal conveyor
rotating disc
capsule
drive rod
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CN201820434535.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李明劲
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CHENGDU SHENHE PHARMACEUTICAL Co Ltd
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CHENGDU SHENHE PHARMACEUTICAL Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of capsule filling machines, it is related to pharmaceutical equipment technical field, to solve the problems, such as drug waste in the prior art, it includes base, first motor is provided in base, first motor output shaft is connected with rotating disc, rotating disc is horizontally disposed and is located above base, multiple capsule slots are evenly arranged in rotation plate edge along rotating disc perimeter, charging device is fixedly installed above rotating disc, charging device bottom is provided with discharge port and discharge port is aligned with capsule slot, charging device, which passes through the bracket being arranged on base, to be fixed, charging device top vertical is provided with vertical drive rod, vertical drive rod bottom is connected with the plunger for blocking discharge port, the horizontal conveyor bar that can slide up and down is rotatably connected at the top of vertical drive rod, the second motor is provided on bracket, second motor output shaft is connected with for driving The cam that dynamic horizontal conveyor bar moves up and down.By implementing the technical program, the waste of drug, save the cost can be reduced.

Description

A kind of capsule filling machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to pharmaceutical equipment technical fields, more particularly to a kind of capsule filling machine.
Background technique
For powdery or fine-grained drug, facilitate patient usually using capsule packing to accurately control dosage It takes.Currently, the production stage of the capsule filling machine in most of pharmaceutical factories requires manual control, a large amount of labours are wasted, very Manual-fill capsules are also used as some pharmaceutical factories, are first split upper half capsule and lower half capsule on two boards, manual weighing Medicinal powder pour into capsule, then carry out capsule by pressing two boards and attach together, procedure of processing is complicated, and working efficiency is very low.And And artificial filling and the filling of existing machine are difficult to control the dosage of filling, lead to waste to drug or drug Quality is guaranteed.
Chinese patent notification number CN104970970A discloses a kind of precisely quantitative capsule filling machine, including motor, One rotation axis, the first transmission gear, the second rotation axis, the second transmission gear and charging device, first rotation axis one end and motor It is fixedly connected, the other end is connected with the first transmission gear, and the rotating disc for placing capsule is provided in the middle part of the first rotation axis, throws It is provided with baffle in material device, second rotation axis one end is connect with the second transmission gear, and the other end is connect with baffle, the first transmission Gear is engaged with the second transmission gear.When work, motor passes through the first rotation axis, the first transmission gear, the second rotation axis and the Two transmission gears drive the flapper in charging device, and when there is gap between baffle and charging device side wall, feed intake dress Material in setting, which falls, to be entered in capsule, baffle continue to rotate to it is seamless between charging device side wall when, material stop into Enter capsule.
But due to baffle continuous rotation, the seamless time is in close contact with charging device side wall and is much smaller than The two apertured time, baffle makes the time of charging device not blanking very short, and capsule of taking for convenience, on rotating disc The capsule needs of placement are spaced apart, therefore in actual use, and turn disc makes its non-capsule region position When below charging device, baffle cannot completely be closed charging device, so that the partial material in charging device is filled from feeding intake It is fallen in setting, falls into the region on rotating disc outside capsule, cause the waste of material.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that: the utility model provides a kind of capsule filling machine for reducing drug waste.
The utility model specifically uses following technical scheme to achieve the goals above:
A kind of capsule filling machine, including base are provided with bracket on base, first motor, institute are provided in the base It states first motor output shaft and is coaxially connected with rotating disc, rotating disc is horizontally disposed and is located above base, exists along rotating disc perimeter Rotation plate edge is evenly arranged with multiple capsule slots, and charging device, the setting of charging device bottom are fixedly installed above rotating disc There is discharge port and discharge port is aligned with capsule slot, charging device, which passes through the bracket being arranged on base, to be fixed, and charging device is passed through Top vertical is provided with vertical drive rod moving up and down, and vertical drive rod bottom is connected with the column for blocking discharge port Plug, vertical drive rod top are rotatably connected to the horizontal conveyor bar that can slide up and down, and the second motor, the second electricity are provided on bracket Machine output shaft is connected with the cam for driving horizontal conveyor bar to move up and down.
Working principle: when the capsule filling machine works, first motor drives turn disc, and the second motor band moving cam turns It is dynamic, and then horizontal conveyor bar is driven to slide up and down, elliptoid cam can be selected in cam herein, and horizontal conveyor bar is in contact with it, And then when cam rotation, the distance of horizontal conveyor rod axis to camshaft line constantly changes, and horizontal conveyor bar is limited in up and down Direction is mobile, and therefore, cam can drive horizontal conveyor bar to move up and down, and horizontal conveyor bar, which moves up and down, to be driven on vertical drive rod Lower movement blocks charging device discharge port when vertical drive rod declines, and charging device stops feeding intake into capsule, vertical to pass When lever rises, discharge port is opened, and the drug in charging device enters in capsule, completes to feed intake.Pass through selection setting cam The velocity of rotation of shape size and first motor and the second motor can control discharge port closing and the time opened, so that Discharging eloquence is opened when capsule slot position is below discharge port, and capsule slot is not located at discharge port when below discharge port and closes.It compares In the method using butterfly control discharging time, use the vertical drive rod of cam driven that plunger can be made to block discharge port Time increase, the case where to adapt to capsule slot distance farther out.Object when above capsule slot so can not be located to avoid discharge port Material leaks out, and then avoids the waste of drug.
Further, the bracket includes the vertical fixed plate that rotating disc two sides are arranged in, and two vertical fixed plates are set in parallel Set and between be horizontally disposed with have at least one horizontal fixed plate, the charging device is fixed on horizontal fixed plate.If level is solid Fixed board uses metal material, then charging device can be fixed using welding manner, if horizontal fixed plate is that timber or plastics etc. are non- Metal material can then be fixed by the way of super glue bonding, screw also can be used and fix, actually can be according to specific feelings Condition selection.
Further, coulisse is vertically arranged on the horizontal fixed plate of top, coulisse is located at throwing for totally 2 Expect device two sides, the sliding groove of strip is provided on coulisse, horizontal conveyor bar passes through the sliding groove on 2 coulisses, water 2 the first limited blocks are fixedly installed in lever of flating pass, 2 first limited blocks are set to coulisse respectively against coulisse Inside.Sliding groove is used for the direction of limit levels drive rod sliding, and the horizontal position of the first limited block limit levels drive rod is kept away Exempt from it to move in the horizontal direction.
Further, it is provided with limit plate between 2 coulisses, is provided on limit plate for limiting vertical drive rod The limit hole of position, limit plate are located at below the sliding groove of coulisse.Vertical drive rod passes through limit hole and then plays limitation and passes The effect of lever position is aligned its plunger with discharge port always.
Further, the horizontal conveyor bar is rotatably connected to sleeve close to cam side, is located at the sleeve two sides in water The second limited block for limiting sleeve portion, the cam and barrel contacts are provided in lever of flating pass.Sleeve can be reduced Friction between cam and horizontal conveyor bar, and then the abrasion that cam and horizontal conveyor bar are subject to is reduced, increase its service life. Second limited block limits position of the sleeve on horizontal conveyor bar, allow sleeve always with cam contact.
Further, it is connected with square block at the top of the vertical drive rod, is provided with and horizontal conveyor bar through square block The circular through hole matched, horizontal conveyor bar are arranged across circular through hole.
Further, the plunger is coniform towards discharge port side.It is coniform so that plunger be easy insertion material in.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
One, a kind of capsule filling machine of the utility model, using the vertical drive rod moved up and down, discharge port closed time Increase, can avoid drug when discharge port is not located above capsule slot in charging device and fall, and then avoid the waste of drug;
Two, a kind of capsule filling machine of the utility model passes through setting cam size shape and first motor and the second motor Revolving speed, the time of adjustable blanking and not blanking realizes accurate charging;
Three, a kind of capsule filling machine of the utility model reduces manual operation using first motor and the second motor driven, Improve charging efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the facing structure figure of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the side block diagram of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the overlooking structure figure of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of cam in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of limit plate in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of vertical drive rod in the utility model embodiment.
Appended drawing reference: 1, base;2, first motor;3, rotating disc;4, capsule slot;5, discharge port;6, bracket;7, vertical to pass Lever;8, plunger;9, horizontal conveyor bar;10, the second motor;11, cam;12, vertical fixed plate;13, horizontal fixed plate;14, Coulisse;15, charging device;16, sliding groove;17, the first limited block;18, limit plate;19, limit hole;20, sleeve;21, Two limited blocks;22, square block;23, circular through hole.
Specific embodiment
In order to which those skilled in the art better understand the utility model, with reference to the accompanying drawing with following embodiment to this Utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 1 to 6, the present embodiment provides a kind of capsule filling machine, bracket 6, including base 1 are provided on base 1, First motor 2 is provided in base 1,2 output shaft of first motor is coaxially connected with rotating disc 3, and rotating disc 3 is horizontally disposed and is located at 1 top of base, is evenly arranged with multiple capsule slots 4 at 3 edge of rotating disc along 3 perimeter of rotating disc, is fixedly installed above rotating disc 3 There is charging device 15,15 bottom of charging device is provided with discharge port 5 and discharge port 5 is aligned with capsule slot 4, and charging device 15 passes through The bracket 6 being arranged on base 1 is fixed, and 15 top vertical of charging device is provided with vertical drive rod 7 moving up and down, Vertical 7 bottom of drive rod is connected with the plunger 8 for blocking discharge port 5, and downslide can be gone up by being rotatably connected at the top of vertical drive rod 7 Dynamic horizontal conveyor bar 9 is provided with the second motor 10 on bracket 6, and 10 output shaft of the second motor is connected with for driving horizontal biography The cam 11 that lever 9 moves up and down.
When the capsule filling machine works, first motor 2 drives rotating disc 3 to rotate, and the second motor 10 is rotated with moving cam 11, And then horizontal conveyor bar 9 is driven to slide up and down, elliptoid cam 11 can be selected in cam 11 herein, and horizontal conveyor bar 9 connects with it Touching, and then when the rotation of cam 11, the distance of 9 axis of horizontal conveyor bar to 11 axis of cam constantly changes, and horizontal conveyor bar 9 limits System moves in above-below direction, and therefore, cam 11 can drive horizontal conveyor bar 9 to move up and down, and horizontal conveyor bar 9 moves up and down drive Vertical drive rod 7 moves up and down, and when vertical drive rod 7 declines, 15 discharge port 5 of charging device is blocked, and charging device 15 stops It feeds intake into capsule, when vertical drive rod 7 rises, discharge port 5 is opened, and the drug in charging device 15 enters in capsule, is completed It feeds intake.By the shape size of selection setting cam 11 and the velocity of rotation of first motor 2 and the second motor 10, can control Time discharge port 5 closing and opened, so that discharge port 5 is just opened when capsule slot 4 is located at 5 lower section of discharge port, and capsule slot 4 is not Discharge port 5 is closed when positioned at 5 lower section of discharge port.Compared to the method for using butterfly control discharging time, cam 11 is used The time for driving vertical drive rod 7 that plunger 8 can be made to block discharge port 5 increases, to adapt to capsule slot 4 apart from farther away feelings Condition.Material leaks out when so can not be located at 4 top of capsule slot to avoid discharge port 5, and then avoids the waste of drug.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Fig. 1 to 6, the present embodiment is further improved on the basis of embodiment 1, and specially bracket 6 includes The vertical fixed plate 12 of 3 two sides of rotating disc is set, two vertical fixed plates 12 be arranged in parallel and between be horizontally disposed with and have 2 water Flat fixed plate 13, charging device 15 are fixed on horizontal fixed plate 13.
Coulisse 14 is vertically arranged on the horizontal fixed plate 13 of top, coulisse 14 is located at the dress that feeds intake for totally 2 15 two sides are set, the sliding groove 16 of strip is provided on coulisse 14, horizontal conveyor bar 9 passes through the sliding on 2 coulisses 14 Slot 16 is fixedly installed 2 the first limited blocks, 17,2 the first limited blocks 17 on horizontal conveyor bar 9 and sets respectively against coulisse 14 It is placed in 14 inside of coulisse.It is provided with limit plate 18 between 2 coulisses 14, is provided on limit plate 18 for limiting vertical biography The limit hole 19 of 7 position of lever, limit plate 18 are located at 16 lower section of sliding groove of coulisse 14.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Fig. 1 to 6, the present embodiment is further improved on the basis of embodiment 1 and embodiment 2, specially
Horizontal conveyor bar 9 is rotatably connected to sleeve 20 close to 11 side of cam, is located at 20 two sides of sleeve in horizontal conveyor bar 9 On be provided with the second limited block 21 for limiting 20 position of sleeve, cam 11 is contacted with sleeve 20.Connect at the top of vertical drive rod 7 It is connected to square block 22, is provided with through square block 22 and is passed through with the matched circular through hole 23 of horizontal conveyor bar 9, horizontal conveyor bar 9 Circular through hole 23 is arranged.Plunger 8 is coniform towards 5 side of discharge port.
The above, the only preferred embodiment of the utility model, are not intended to limit the utility model, the utility model Scope of patent protection be subject to claims, it is equivalent made by all specifications and accompanying drawing content with the utility model Structure change similarly should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of capsule filling machine, including base (1), bracket (6) are provided on base (1), it is characterised in that: the base (1) it is provided with first motor (2) in, first motor (2) output shaft is coaxially connected with rotating disc (3), and rotating disc (3) is horizontal It is arranged and is located above base (1), is evenly arranged with multiple capsule slots (4) at rotating disc (3) edge along rotating disc (3) perimeter, It is fixedly installed charging device (15) above rotating disc (3), charging device (15) bottom is provided with discharge port (5) and discharge port (5) it is aligned with capsule slot (4), charging device (15) is fixed by the bracket (6) being arranged on base (1), passes through charging device (15) top vertical is provided with vertical drive rod (7) moving up and down, and vertical drive rod (7) bottom is connected with for blocking out The plunger (8) of material mouth (5), vertical drive rod (7) top are rotatably connected to can slide up and down horizontal conveyor bar (9), bracket (6) On be provided with the second motor (10), the second motor (10) output shaft is connected with for driving horizontal conveyor bar (9) to move up and down Cam (11).
2. a kind of capsule filling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bracket (6) includes that setting is rotating The vertical fixed plate (12) of disk (3) two sides, two vertical fixed plates (12) be arranged in parallel and between be horizontally disposed with have at least one Horizontal fixed plate (13), the charging device (15) are fixed on horizontal fixed plate (13).
3. a kind of capsule filling machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the horizontal fixed plate (13) of top On be vertically arranged with coulisse (14), coulisse (14) is located at charging device (15) two sides for totally 2, and coulisse is set on (14) It is equipped with the sliding groove (16) of strip, horizontal conveyor bar (9) passes through the sliding groove (16) on 2 coulisses (14), horizontal conveyor 2 the first limited blocks (17) are fixedly installed on bar (9), 2 first limited blocks (17) set respectively against coulisse (14) It is placed on the inside of coulisse (14).
4. a kind of capsule filling machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: be arranged between 2 coulisses (14) Have limit plate (18), the limit hole (19) for limiting vertical drive rod (7) position, limit plate are provided on limit plate (18) (18) below the sliding groove (16) of coulisse (14).
5. a kind of capsule filling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the horizontal conveyor bar (9) is close to cam (11) side is rotatably connected to sleeve (20), is located at the sleeve (20) two sides and is provided on horizontal conveyor bar (9) for limiting The second limited block (21) of sleeve (20) position processed, the cam (11) contact with sleeve (20).
6. a kind of capsule filling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: connection at the top of the vertical drive rod (7) There are square block (22), is provided with and horizontal conveyor bar (9) matched circular through hole (23), horizontal conveyor bar through square block (22) (9) circular through hole (23) are passed through to be arranged.
7. a kind of capsule filling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the plunger (8) is towards discharge port (5) one Side is coniform.
CN201820434535.3U 2018-03-29 2018-03-29 A kind of capsule filling machine Active CN208989687U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820434535.3U CN208989687U (en) 2018-03-29 2018-03-29 A kind of capsule filling machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820434535.3U CN208989687U (en) 2018-03-29 2018-03-29 A kind of capsule filling machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208989687U true CN208989687U (en) 2019-06-18

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820434535.3U Active CN208989687U (en) 2018-03-29 2018-03-29 A kind of capsule filling machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208989687U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112315806A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-02-05 江西钟山药业有限责任公司 Capsule filling gun

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112315806A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-02-05 江西钟山药业有限责任公司 Capsule filling gun

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