CN208989688U - A kind of capsule filling machine convenient for cleaning - Google Patents
A kind of capsule filling machine convenient for cleaning Download PDFInfo
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- CN208989688U CN208989688U CN201820434544.2U CN201820434544U CN208989688U CN 208989688 U CN208989688 U CN 208989688U CN 201820434544 U CN201820434544 U CN 201820434544U CN 208989688 U CN208989688 U CN 208989688U
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- cleaning
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- drive rod
- capsule
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of capsule filling machines convenient for cleaning, it is related to pharmaceutical equipment technical field, for solving the problems, such as that waste drug and drug easily block and form arch formation in capsule filling process, it includes base, first motor is provided in base, first motor output shaft is connected with rotating disc, multiple capsule slots are uniformly provided in rotation plate edge along rotating disc perimeter, charging device is fixed with above rotating disc, charging device bottom is equipped with discharge port and discharge port is aligned with capsule slot, charging device is fixed with the bracket on base, vertical drive rod is equipped with across charging device top vertical, vertical drive rod bottom is connected with the plunger for blocking discharge port, vertical drive rod, which is located above plunger, is equipped with cleaning bar, the horizontal conveyor bar that can slide up and down is rotatably connected at the top of vertical drive rod, the second motor is provided on bracket , the second motor is for driving horizontal conveyor bar to move up and down.The utility model has the advantages that reduce drug waste and avoids arch formation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to pharmaceutical equipment technical fields, fill more particularly to a kind of capsule convenient for cleaning
Machine.
Background technique
For powdery or fine-grained drug, facilitate patient usually using capsule packing to accurately control dosage
It takes.Currently, the production stage of the capsule filling machine in most of pharmaceutical factories requires manual control, a large amount of labours are wasted, very
Manual-fill capsules are also used as some pharmaceutical factories, are first split upper half capsule and lower half capsule on two boards, manual weighing
Medicinal powder pour into capsule, then carry out capsule by pressing two boards and attach together, procedure of processing is complicated, and working efficiency is very low.And
And artificial filling and the filling of existing machine are difficult to control the dosage of filling, lead to waste to drug or drug
Quality is guaranteed.
Chinese patent notification number CN104970970A discloses a kind of precisely quantitative capsule filling machine, including base, turns
Moving plate, the first rotation axis, transmission case, the second rotation axis, bracket and charging device, the base are cuboid, and inside is equipped with electricity
Machine room is placed with motor inside the motor room, and the motor is fixedly connected with first rotation axis, first rotation axis
It being fixedly connected through the rotating disc, and with the rotating disc, the transmission case is located above the base by the bracket,
The bracket is fixedly connected the transmission case and charging device, and the bracket is fixedly linked with the base.When work, motor
The flapper in charging device is driven by the first rotation axis, the first transmission gear, the second rotation axis and the second transmission gear,
When there is gap between baffle and charging device side wall, the material in charging device, which falls, to be entered in capsule, and baffle continues to turn
Move to it is seamless between charging device side wall when, material stop enter capsule.
But due to baffle continuous rotation, the seamless time is in close contact with charging device side wall and is much smaller than
The two apertured time, baffle makes the time of charging device not blanking very short, and capsule of taking for convenience, on rotating disc
The capsule needs of placement are spaced apart, therefore in actual use, and turn disc makes its non-capsule region position
When below charging device, baffle cannot completely be closed charging device, so that the partial material in charging device is filled from feeding intake
It is fallen in setting, falls into the region on rotating disc outside capsule, cause the waste of material.And drug is under self gravitation effect from material
Pipe enters in capsule, when needing batch filling capsule, since drug is easy for that Some Drugs is caused to be blocked in expects pipe outlet more
To arch formation occur.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that: it easily blocks to solve waste drug and drug in capsule filling process and forms frame
The problem of bridge phenomenon, the utility model provide a kind of capsule filling machine convenient for cleaning.
The utility model specifically uses following technical scheme to achieve the goals above:
A kind of capsule filling machine convenient for cleaning, including base are provided with bracket on base, are provided in the base
One motor, the first motor output shaft are coaxially connected with rotating disc, and rotating disc is horizontally disposed and is located above base, along rotation
Disk perimeter is evenly arranged with multiple capsule slots in rotation plate edge, is fixedly installed charging device, charging device above rotating disc
Bottom is provided with discharge port and discharge port is aligned with capsule slot, and charging device, which passes through the bracket being arranged on base, to be fixed, and passes through
Charging device top vertical is provided with vertical drive rod moving up and down, and vertical drive rod bottom is connected with for blocking discharging
The plunger of mouth, the vertical drive rod, which is located above plunger, is equipped with cleaning bar, and being rotatably connected at the top of vertical drive rod can be upper and lower
The horizontal conveyor bar of sliding is provided with the second motor on bracket, and the second motor output shaft is connected with for driving horizontal conveyor bar
The cam moved up and down.
Working principle: when the capsule filling machine works, first motor drives turn disc, and the second motor band moving cam turns
It is dynamic, and then horizontal conveyor bar is driven to slide up and down, elliptoid cam can be selected in cam herein, and horizontal conveyor bar is in contact with it,
And then when cam rotation, the distance of horizontal conveyor rod axis to camshaft line constantly changes, and horizontal conveyor bar is limited in up and down
Direction is mobile, and therefore, cam can drive horizontal conveyor bar to move up and down, and horizontal conveyor bar, which moves up and down, to be driven on vertical drive rod
Lower movement blocks charging device discharge port when vertical drive rod declines, and charging device stops feeding intake into capsule, vertical to pass
When lever rises, discharge port is opened, and the drug in charging device enters in capsule, completes to feed intake.Pass through selection setting cam
The velocity of rotation of shape size and first motor and the second motor can control discharge port closing and the time opened, so that
Discharging eloquence is opened when capsule slot position is below discharge port, and capsule slot is not located at discharge port when below discharge port and closes.It compares
In the method using butterfly control discharging time, use the vertical drive rod of cam driven that plunger can be made to block discharge port
Time increase, the case where to adapt to capsule slot distance farther out.Object when above capsule slot so can not be located to avoid discharge port
Material leaks out, and then avoids the waste of drug.Meanwhile when vertical drive rod move up and down control discharging with block discharge port when,
Cleaning bar on vertical drive rod cleans charging device side wall, prevents medicine powder from blocking to form bridge formation in discharge outlet
Phenomenon, and then influence the loading and capsule quality of capsule pharmaceutical.
Further, the bracket includes the vertical fixed plate that rotating disc two sides are arranged in, and two vertical fixed plates are set in parallel
Set and between be horizontally disposed with have at least one horizontal fixed plate, the charging device is fixed on horizontal fixed plate.If level is solid
Fixed board uses metal material, then charging device can be fixed using welding manner, if horizontal fixed plate is that timber or plastics etc. are non-
Metal material can then be fixed by the way of super glue bonding, screw also can be used and fix, actually can be according to specific feelings
Condition selection.
Further, coulisse is vertically arranged on the horizontal fixed plate of top, coulisse is located at for two totally
Charging device two sides are provided with the sliding groove of strip on coulisse, and horizontal conveyor bar passes through the sliding groove on two coulisses,
There are two the first limited blocks, two first limited blocks to be set to cunning respectively against coulisse for fixed setting on horizontal conveyor bar
On the inside of frid.Sliding groove is used for the direction of limit levels drive rod sliding, the horizontal position of the first limited block limit levels drive rod
It sets, it is avoided to move in the horizontal direction.
Further, it is provided with limit plate between two coulisses, is provided on limit plate for limiting vertical transmission
The limit hole of bar position, limit plate are located at below the sliding groove of coulisse.Vertical drive rod passes through limit hole and then plays limitation
The effect of drive rod position is aligned its plunger with discharge port always.
Further, the horizontal conveyor bar is rotatably connected to sleeve close to cam side, is located at the sleeve two sides in water
The second limited block for limiting sleeve portion, the cam and barrel contacts are provided in lever of flating pass.Sleeve can be reduced
Friction between cam and horizontal conveyor bar, and then the abrasion that cam and horizontal conveyor bar are subject to is reduced, increase its service life.
Second limited block limits position of the sleeve on horizontal conveyor bar, allow sleeve always with cam contact.
Further, it is connected with square block at the top of the vertical drive rod, is provided with and horizontal conveyor bar through square block
The circular through hole matched, horizontal conveyor bar are arranged across circular through hole.
Further, the plunger is coniform towards discharge port side.It is coniform so that plunger be easy insertion material in.
Further, the cleaning bar has the multistage and interlaced setting of cleaning bar, and the length of the cleaning bar is from the bottom up
It is sequentially increased and matches with the shape of charging device lower part.When vertical drive rod is moving up and down control discharging and blocking discharging
When mouth, the cleaning bar on vertical drive rod cleans charging device side wall, prevents medicine powder from blocking in discharge port upper end
Arch formation is formed, and then ensures the loading and capsule quality of capsule pharmaceutical.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the utility model is increased using the vertical drive rod moved up and down, discharge port closed time, discharging can avoid
Drug when mouth is not located above capsule slot in charging device is fallen, and then avoids the waste of drug；
2. the utility model is by the revolving speed of setting cam size shape and first motor and the second motor, under adjustable
The time of material and not blanking realizes accurate charging；
3. the utility model uses first motor and the second motor driven, manual operation is reduced, charging efficiency is improved.
4. the utility model is located above plunger in vertical drive rod is equipped with cleaning bar, the cleaning bar has multistage and cleans
The interlaced setting of bar prevents medicine powder when vertical drive rod can clean charging device side wall when moving up and down
It blocks to form arch formation in discharge port upper end, and then ensures the loading and capsule quality of capsule pharmaceutical.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the utility model embodiment feeds intake the facing structure figure of state；
Fig. 2 is the facing structure figure of the utility model embodiment closing discharge port state；
Fig. 3 is the side block diagram of the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 4 is the overlooking structure figure of the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of cam in the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of limit plate in the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of vertical drive rod in the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 8 is the top view of cleaning bar on vertical drive rod in the utility model embodiment.
Appended drawing reference: 1, base；2, first motor；3, rotating disc；4, capsule slot；5, discharge port；6, bracket；7, vertical to pass
Lever；8, plunger；9, horizontal conveyor bar；10, the second motor；11, cam；12, vertical fixed plate；13, horizontal fixed plate； 14,
Coulisse；15, charging device；16, sliding groove；17, the first limited block；18, limit plate；19, limit hole；20, sleeve；21,
Two limited blocks；22, square block；23, circular through hole；24, cleaning bar.
Specific embodiment
In order to which those skilled in the art better understand the utility model, with reference to the accompanying drawing with following embodiment to this
Utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 1 to 8, the present embodiment provides a kind of capsule filling machine convenient for cleaning, it is provided with bracket 6 on base 1,
Including base 1, first motor 2 is provided in base 1,2 output shaft of first motor is coaxially connected with rotating disc 3, and rotating disc 3 is horizontal
Setting and it is located at the top of base 1, multiple capsule slots 4 is evenly arranged at 3 edge of rotating disc along 3 perimeter of rotating disc, on rotating disc 3
Side is fixedly installed charging device 15, and 15 bottom of charging device is provided with discharge port 5 and discharge port 5 is aligned with capsule slot 4, feeds intake
Device 15, which passes through the bracket 6 being arranged on base 1, to be fixed, and is provided with across 15 top vertical of charging device moving up and down perpendicular
The lever that direct transfers 7, vertical 7 bottom of drive rod are connected with the plunger 8 for blocking discharge port 5, and the vertical drive rod 7 is located at plunger
8 tops are equipped with cleaning bar 24, are rotatably connected to the horizontal conveyor bar 9 that can slide up and down at the top of vertical drive rod 7, set on bracket 6
It is equipped with the second motor 10,10 output shaft of the second motor is connected with the cam 11 for driving horizontal conveyor bar 9 to move up and down.
When the capsule filling machine works, first motor 2 drives rotating disc 3 to rotate, and the second motor 10 is rotated with moving cam 11,
And then horizontal conveyor bar 9 is driven to slide up and down, elliptoid cam 11 can be selected in cam 11 herein, and horizontal conveyor bar 9 connects with it
Touching, and then when the rotation of cam 11, the distance of 9 axis of horizontal conveyor bar to 11 axis of cam constantly changes, and horizontal conveyor bar 9 limits
System moves in above-below direction, and therefore, cam 11 can drive horizontal conveyor bar 9 to move up and down, and horizontal conveyor bar 9 moves up and down drive
Vertical drive rod 7 moves up and down, and when vertical drive rod 7 declines, 15 discharge port 5 of charging device is blocked, and charging device 15 stops
It feeds intake into capsule, when vertical drive rod 7 rises, discharge port 5 is opened, and the drug in charging device 15 enters in capsule, is completed
It feeds intake.By the shape size of selection setting cam 11 and the velocity of rotation of first motor 2 and the second motor 10, can control
Time discharge port 5 closing and opened, so that discharge port 5 is just opened when capsule slot 4 is located at 5 lower section of discharge port, and capsule slot 4 is not
Discharge port 5 is closed when positioned at 5 lower section of discharge port.Compared to the method for using butterfly control discharging time, cam 11 is used
The time for driving vertical drive rod 7 that plunger 8 can be made to block discharge port 5 increases, to adapt to capsule slot 4 apart from farther away feelings
Condition.Material leaks out when so can not be located at 4 top of capsule slot to avoid discharge port 5, and then avoids the waste of drug.Meanwhile when
For vertical drive rod 7 when moving up and down control discharging with discharge port 5 is blocked, the cleaning bar 24 on vertical drive rod 7 is to the dress that feeds intake
It sets 15 side walls to be cleaned, prevents medicine powder from blocking to form arch formation in 5 upper end of discharge port, and then influence capsule pharmaceutical
Loading and capsule quality.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Fig. 1 to 8, the present embodiment is further improved on the basis of embodiment 1, and specially bracket 6 includes
The vertical fixed plate 12 of 3 two sides of rotating disc is set, two vertical fixed plates 12 be arranged in parallel and between be horizontally disposed with and have 2 water
Flat fixed plate 13, charging device 15 are fixed on horizontal fixed plate 13.
Coulisse 14 is vertically arranged on the horizontal fixed plate 13 of top, coulisse 14 is located at the dress that feeds intake for totally 2
15 two sides are set, the sliding groove 16 of strip is provided on coulisse 14, horizontal conveyor bar 9 passes through the sliding on 2 coulisses 14
Slot 16 is fixedly installed 2 the first limited blocks, 17,2 the first limited blocks 17 on horizontal conveyor bar 9 and sets respectively against coulisse 14
It is placed in 14 inside of coulisse.Limit plate 18 is provided between 2 coulisses 14, it is vertical for limiting to be provided on limit plate 18
The limit hole 19 of 7 position of drive rod, limit plate 18 are located at 16 lower section of sliding groove of coulisse 14.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Fig. 1 to 8, the present embodiment is further improved on the basis of embodiment 1 and embodiment 2, specially
Horizontal conveyor bar 9 is rotatably connected to sleeve 20 close to 11 side of cam, is provided on horizontal conveyor bar 9 positioned at 20 two sides of sleeve
For limiting the second limited block 21 of 20 position of sleeve, cam 11 is contacted with sleeve 20.It is connected at the top of vertical drive rod 7 rectangular
Block 22 is provided with through square block 22 and passes through circular through hole with the matched circular through hole 23 of horizontal conveyor bar 9, horizontal conveyor bar 9
23 settings.Plunger 8 is coniform towards 5 side of discharge port.
Embodiment 4
As shown in Fig. 1 to 8, the present embodiment has been done on the basis of embodiment 1, embodiment 2 and embodiment 3 further to be changed
Into the specially described cleaning bar 24 has the multistage and interlaced setting of cleaning bar 24, and the length of the cleaning bar 24 is from the bottom up
It is sequentially increased and matches with the shape of 15 lower part of charging device.
The above, the only preferred embodiment of the utility model, are not intended to limit the utility model, the utility model
Scope of patent protection be subject to claims, it is equivalent made by all specifications and accompanying drawing content with the utility model
Structure change similarly should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of capsule filling machine convenient for cleaning, including base (1), bracket (6), feature are provided on the base (1)
It is: is provided with first motor (2) in the base (1), first motor (2) output shaft is coaxially connected with rotating disc (3),
The rotating disc (3) is horizontally disposed and is located above base (1), is uniformly arranged along rotating disc (3) perimeter at rotating disc (3) edge
There are multiple capsule slots (4), is fixedly installed charging device (15) above the rotating disc (3), charging device (15) bottom
It is provided with discharge port (5) and discharge port (5) is aligned with capsule slot (4), the charging device (15) is by being arranged on base (1)
Bracket (6) it is fixed, pass through charging device (15) top vertical and be provided with vertical drive rod (7) moving up and down, it is described perpendicular
The lever that direct transfers (7) bottom is connected with the plunger (8) for blocking discharge port (5), and the vertical drive rod (7) is located at plunger (8)
Top is equipped with cleaning bar (24), is rotatably connected to can slide up and down horizontal conveyor bar (9) at the top of the vertical drive rod (7),
It is provided with the second motor (10) on the bracket (6), the second motor (10) output shaft is connected with for driving horizontal conveyor
The cam (11) that bar (9) moves up and down.
2. the capsule filling machine according to claim 1 convenient for cleaning, it is characterised in that: the bracket (6) includes setting
Vertical fixed plate (12) in rotating disc (3) two sides, two vertical fixed plates (12) be arranged in parallel and between be horizontally disposed with
There is at least one horizontal fixed plate (13), the charging device (15) is fixed on horizontal fixed plate (13).
3. the capsule filling machine according to claim 2 convenient for cleaning, it is characterised in that: the level of top is fixed
It is vertically arranged on plate (13) coulisse (14), the coulisse (14) is located at charging device (15) two sides, institute for totally two
The sliding groove (16) that strip is provided on coulisse (14) is stated, the horizontal conveyor bar (9) passes through on two coulisses (14)
Sliding groove (16), there are two the first limited block (17), two first limits for fixed setting on the horizontal conveyor bar (9)
Block (17) is set on the inside of coulisse (14) respectively against coulisse (14).
4. the capsule filling machine according to claim 3 convenient for cleaning, it is characterised in that: two coulisses (14) it
Between be provided with limit plate (18), the limit hole for limiting vertical drive rod (7) position is provided on the limit plate (18)
(19), the limit plate (18) is located at below the sliding groove (16) of coulisse (14).
5. the capsule filling machine according to claim 1 convenient for cleaning, it is characterised in that: the horizontal conveyor bar (9) is leaned on
Nearly cam (11) side is rotatably connected to sleeve (20), is located at the sleeve (20) two sides and is provided on horizontal conveyor bar (9)
For limiting second limited block (21) of sleeve (20) position, the cam (11) contacts with sleeve (20).
6. the capsule filling machine according to claim 1 convenient for cleaning, it is characterised in that: vertical drive rod (7) top
Portion is connected with square block (22), through square block (22) be provided with horizontal conveyor bar (9) matched circular through hole (23), it is described
Horizontal conveyor bar (9) is arranged across circular through hole (23).
7. the capsule filling machine according to claim 1 convenient for cleaning, it is characterised in that: plunger (8) the direction discharging
Mouth (5) side is coniform.
8. the capsule filling machine according to claim 1 convenient for cleaning, it is characterised in that: the cleaning bar (24) has multistage
And cleaning bar (24) interlaced setting, the length of the cleaning bar (24) be sequentially increased from the bottom up and with charging device (15)
The shape of lower part matches.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820434544.2U CN208989688U (en) | 2018-03-29 | 2018-03-29 | A kind of capsule filling machine convenient for cleaning |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820434544.2U CN208989688U (en) | 2018-03-29 | 2018-03-29 | A kind of capsule filling machine convenient for cleaning |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208989688U true CN208989688U (en) | 2019-06-18 |
Family
ID=66795518
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820434544.2U Active CN208989688U (en) | 2018-03-29 | 2018-03-29 | A kind of capsule filling machine convenient for cleaning |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208989688U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-03-29 CN CN201820434544.2U patent/CN208989688U/en active Active
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