CN208987328U - Collection sugarcane unloads sugarcane device - Google Patents
Collection sugarcane unloads sugarcane device Download PDFInfo
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- CN208987328U CN208987328U CN201821396613.1U CN201821396613U CN208987328U CN 208987328 U CN208987328 U CN 208987328U CN 201821396613 U CN201821396613 U CN 201821396613U CN 208987328 U CN208987328 U CN 208987328U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of collection sugarcane and unloads sugarcane device, it is related to agricultural mechanical field, a kind of collection sugarcane of specific segmenting type sugar cane cropper unloads sugarcane device, it includes sugarcane-collecting box, rotation bracket, have a down dip oil cylinder, lift cylinder, wherein sugarcane-collecting box and rotation bracket are hinged by pin shaft, rotation bracket is hinged by pin shaft with cane harvesting machine, have a down dip oil cylinder one end and rotation bracket by pin shaft it is hinged, the other end is hinged by pin shaft with cane harvesting machine, one end of lift cylinder is hinged by pin shaft with sugarcane-collecting box, the other end is hinged by pin shaft with rotation bracket, the sugarcane-collecting box is only in opened upper end, remaining side and bottom surface are the bucket type structures that enclosing gets up.Collecting device of sugarcane is mounted on segmenting type sugar cane cropper, cane harvesting machine itself is set to have collection sugarcane function, overcome the shortcomings that " elevator+transhipment transport vehicle " used in original sugarcane combine collects sugarcane mode, it be implemented on sugarcane mechanization harvest can on smaller plot, be of great significance to promotion Movement attributes.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of collection sugarcanes of agricultural mechanical field, specifically segmenting type sugar cane cropper to unload sugarcane device.
Background technique
China is sugarcane production big country, the world, while sugarcane is a kind of Important Economic crop and China of south China
The primary raw material of sugar industry, planting area be distributed mainly on Guangxi, Yunnan, Guangdong, the provinces such as Hainan.Guangxi is especially
Sugarcane Industry develops superior area, has formd one of pillar industry of Economy in Guangxi.
Currently, the most harvesting sugarcane in China remains in the more original harvesting approach manually cut down, labour
Demand is big, and operation intensity is high, and efficiency of crop is low.With the increase of sugar material demand and the transfer of rural laborer, cause sweet
Sugarcane production cost also quickly improves, therefore it is necessarily to become that harvesting sugarcane, which substitutes artificial felling harvest using mechanized harvest mode,
Gesture.However Movement attributes used in harvesting sugarcane field are mostly medium-and-large-sized combine harvester at present, in harvest sugarcane
When the billets of cane after dissection is transported in transhipment transport vehicle by elevator, need to be equipped with a transhipment transport vehicle in company with harvesting
Machine is walked side by side carries out harvest operation, uses with being only suitable for the biggish sugarcane in and plot relatively flat in small part, and China sugarcane
The natural environmental condition of production is more severe, most of sugarcane be in hilly upland, sugarcane the small plantation small scale hillside fields of field it is more,
The gradient is big, and the collection sugarcane mode of " elevator+transhipment transport vehicle " is used to be difficult to carry out on the ground in the sugarcane of this small plot.
Therefore, developing a kind of makes cane harvesting machine itself have collection sugarcane and unload the collection sugarcane of sugarcane function to unload sugarcane device be to have very much
It is necessary, there is important impetus to universal Movement attributesization.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is that providing a kind of collection sugarcane for segmenting type sugar cane cropper unloads sugarcane device, it is existing to solve
" elevator+transhipment transport vehicle " collection sugarcane mode used in sugarcane combine under technology is difficult in small plot execution
Technical problem.
The purpose of this utility model adopts the following technical solutions to realize:
Collection sugarcane provided by the utility model unloads sugarcane device and is mounted under the rear portion of segmenting type sugar cane cropper, wind removing machine
Side, including sugarcane-collecting box, rotation bracket, the oil cylinder that has a down dip, lift cylinder, the sugarcane-collecting box is hinged by pin shaft with rotation bracket, pendulum
Turn that bracket and cane harvesting machine are hinged by pin shaft, the one end for the oil cylinder that has a down dip and rotation bracket by pin shaft the hinged, other end with
Cane harvesting machine is hinged by pin shaft, and the hinged, other end and rotation bracket are logical by pin shaft for one end of lift cylinder and sugarcane-collecting box
Cross that pin shaft is hinged, the sugarcane-collecting box be only be the bucket type structure that enclosing gets up in opened upper end, remaining side and bottom surface.
When the collection sugarcane of the utility model unloads sugarcane device for segmenting type sugar cane cropper progress harvest operation, sugarcane-collecting box is basic
On be in a horizontal position, upward, the cane harvesting machine dished out below the wind removing machine is harvested and is cut off the Ji Zhekou of opened upper end
Billets of cane fall into sugarcane-collecting box storage, when sugarcane-collecting box storage is full, cane harvesting machine is moved to and suitably unloads sugarcane position, by hydraulic
Control system, which manipulates the oil cylinder elongation that has a down dip, tilts down rotation bracket, and then manipulating lift cylinder elongation again increases sugarcane-collecting box
And turn over, finally the billets of cane in sugarcane-collecting box is dumped out and be attached on other transport vehicles, reached collection sugarcane and unload sugarcane purpose.
Preferably, the collection sugarcane unload sugarcane device have a down dip oil cylinder and lift cylinder is symmetrically arranged on the two sides of sugarcane-collecting box.With
Guarantee collection sugarcane and to unload sugarcane process stability more preferable.
Preferably, it further includes unloading sugarcane control system that the collection sugarcane, which unloads sugarcane device, unloading sugarcane control system includes the oil cylinder control that has a down dip
Device processed, the oil cylinder extended position sensor that has a down dip, lift cylinder control device, lift cylinder extended position sensor.Unload sugarcane mistake
Cheng Zhong, the cylinder control device that has a down dip control have a down dip after oil cylinder reaches designated position, and lift cylinder control device, which just can control, to be mentioned
Oil-lifting jar stretches out, to be promoted and sugarcane-collecting box is made to turn over, to ensure that sugarcane-collecting box and the lower part of harvester wind removing machine are not sent out
Raw collision.After unloading sugarcane, then be first starting lift cylinder retraction stroke make sugarcane-collecting box reduce and overturn into rotation bracket, then
Starting the oil cylinder retraction stroke that has a down dip makes rotation bracket be lifted up normal operation position.
Preferably, the sugarcane control system of unloading is automatic program control system, the automatic program control system includes journey
Sequence control module unloads sugarcane switch, return switch.It presses and unloads sugarcane switch, collection sugarcane, which unloads sugarcane device and can be automatically performed, unloads sugarcane program, presses
Bit switch next time, collection sugarcane, which unloads sugarcane device, can be automatically performed return program, high degree of automation.
Preferably, the sugarcane-collecting box bottom plate and back side panel are optic panel, remaining side plate is reticulated, open plate.Sugarcane-collecting box bottom plate
It is optic panel with back side panel, is conducive to the flowing for unloading sugarcane process sugarcane section, remaining side plate is reticulated, open plate, facilitates look at collection sugarcane
Sugarcane section collects situation in case.
Sugarcane method is unloaded using what the utility model collection sugarcane unloaded sugarcane device are as follows:
(1) the oil cylinder elongation that has a down dip described in manipulation drives the rotation bracket and the sugarcane-collecting box rotation to have a down dip；
(2) the sugarcane oil cylinder elongation driving sugarcane-collecting box is unloaded described in manipulation and is promoted and is turned over, and the sugarcane section in sugarcane-collecting box is inclined
It unloads out and be attached on other transport vehicles；
(3) sugarcane oil cylinder is unloaded after the completion of sugarcane section is drawn off, described in manipulation shorten drive sugarcane-collecting box decline and to rotation bracket
Varus goes to home position；
(4) manipulating the oil cylinder shortening that has a down dip drives the rotation bracket and the sugarcane-collecting box to be lifted up and be reset to original shape
State.
Collection sugarcane provided by the utility model, which unloads sugarcane device, can play the role of storing sugarcane section and draw off sugarcane section, sugarcane-collecting box storage
After full sugarcane section, the sugarcane in sugarcane-collecting box is drawn off and is attached on other transport vehicles, harvesting sugarcane operation can be carried out again.Collect sugarcane dress
It sets and is mounted on cane harvesting machine, so that cane harvesting machine itself is had collection sugarcane function, overcome original sugarcane combine institute
It the shortcomings that " elevator+transhipment transport vehicle " collection sugarcane mode used, be implemented on sugarcane mechanization harvest can on smaller plot,
It is of great significance to promotion Movement attributes.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the utility model embodiment collection sugarcane unloads structural schematic diagram of the sugarcane device in the case where collecting sugarcane state.
Fig. 2 is that the utility model collection sugarcane unloads sugarcane Installation practice overall structure diagram matched with cane harvesting machine.
Fig. 3 unloads the structure of sugarcane Installation practice sugarcane-collecting box and rotation bracket under declined state for the utility model collection sugarcane and shows
It is intended to.
Fig. 4 is that the utility model collection sugarcane unloads structural schematic diagram of the sugarcane Installation practice in the case where unloading sugarcane state.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram that the utility model collection sugarcane unloads sugarcane device sugarcane-collecting box.
Specific embodiment
Further to illustrate that the utility model is the technical means and efficacy reaching predetermined goal of the invention and being taken, below
In conjunction with attached drawing and preferred embodiment, to according to the utility model proposes collection sugarcane unload the specific embodiment, structure, spy of sugarcane device
Sign and its effect, detailed description is as follows.
Shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the utility model collection sugarcane unloads sugarcane device and is mounted on the rear portion of segmenting type sugar cane cropper, removal of impurities wind
Below machine, including sugarcane-collecting box 1, rotation bracket 2, the oil cylinder 3 that has a down dip, lift cylinder 4, sugarcane-collecting box 1 are articulated with rotation by pin shaft first 5
Bracket 2, one end of lift cylinder 4 are articulated with sugarcane-collecting box 1, the other end by pin shaft second 6 and are articulated with rotation bracket by pin shaft the third 7
2, one end of the oil cylinder 3 that has a down dip is articulated with rotation bracket 2, the other end by pin shaft fourth 8 and is articulated with cane harvesting machine by pin shaft penta 9
11, oneself 10 is articulated with cane harvesting machine 11 by pin shaft for the front end of rotation bracket 2, and sugarcane-collecting box 1 is only in opened upper end, remaining side
Face and bottom surface are the bucket type or case structure that enclosing gets up.
Fig. 2 show collection sugarcane and unloads sugarcane Installation practice overall structure diagram matched with cane harvesting machine, receives in sugarcane
When obtaining machine progress harvest operation, the oil cylinder 3 that has a down dip, lift cylinder 4 are in contraction state, locate sugarcane-collecting box 1, rotation bracket 2 substantially
In horizontality, cane harvesting machine 11 harvest and the billets of cane cut off after the removal of impurities of wind removing machine 12 it is straight enter sugarcane-collecting box 1 in,
Realize the function of collection sugarcane, when sugarcane-collecting box 1 fills billets of cane or carries out unloading sugarcane because of other situations, cane harvesting machine is moved to
It is specified to unload sugarcane point, it carries out unloading sugarcane operation by sugarcane method is unloaded.
Shown in Fig. 3, the utility model collection sugarcane unloads sugarcane device and has a down dip oil cylinder 3 when extending, and sugarcane-collecting box 1 and rotation bracket 2 are whole
Around pin shaft, oneself 10 rotations are tilted down, this declined state is to prepare state before unloading sugarcane, it is therefore an objective to guarantee that sugarcane-collecting box 1 is being lifted up
Wind removing machine 12 is avoided with when turning over and unloading sugarcane, sugarcane-collecting box 1 is avoided to collide with wind removing machine 12.
Shown in Fig. 4, the utility model collection sugarcane unload sugarcane device have a down dip oil cylinder 3 keep elongation state, manipulation lift cylinder 4 stretch
It is long, overturn sugarcane-collecting box 1 along pin shaft first 5 and promoted, the billets of cane stored along sugarcane-collecting box 1 will be dumped from the open-mouth of sugarcane-collecting box 1 and
Out, achieve the purpose that unload sugarcane.It unloads that lift cylinder 4 after the completion of sugarcane is withdrawn, the oil cylinder that has a down dip is withdrawn, the utility model collection sugarcane is made to unload sugarcane dress
It sets after being restored to Fig. 1, collection sugarcane state shown in Fig. 2, harvesting sugarcane operation can be carried out again.
Shown in Fig. 5, the utility model integrate sugarcane unload sugarcane device sugarcane-collecting box 1 bottom plate and back side panel as optic panel, remaining side
Plate is reticulated, open plate.Sugarcane-collecting box bottom plate and back side panel are optic panel, are conducive to the flowing for unloading sugarcane process sugarcane section, remaining side plate is
Reticulated, open plate facilitates look at sugarcane section in sugarcane-collecting box and collects situation.
Above-mentioned collection sugarcane unload sugarcane device unload sugarcane process can also use unload sugarcane control system automatic sugarcane discharge, unload sugarcane control system
Including the cylinder control device that has a down dip, have a down dip oil cylinder extended position sensor, lift cylinder control device, lift cylinder extended position
Sensor.During unloading sugarcane, the cylinder control device that has a down dip control has a down dip after oil cylinder reaches designated position, lift cylinder control dress
Lift cylinder stretching could be started by, which setting, makes sugarcane-collecting box be promoted and be turned over, to ensure under sugarcane-collecting box and harvester wind removing machine
Portion does not collide.After the completion of unloading sugarcane, then first starting lift cylinder retraction stroke reduces sugarcane-collecting box and to rotation bracket varus
Turn, restarting the oil cylinder retraction stroke that has a down dip makes rotation bracket be lifted up normal operation position.
From the foregoing, it will be observed that collection sugarcane provided by the utility model, which unloads sugarcane device, can play the role of storing and unloading sugarcane, sugarcane-collecting box
Chu Manhou, cane harvesting machine are moved to specified unloading and unload the sugarcane in case at sugarcane position, can carry out harvesting sugarcane again
Operation.Collection sugarcane unloads sugarcane device and is mounted on cane harvesting machine, so that cane harvesting machine itself is had collection sugarcane function, overcomes original
The shortcomings that transporting harvesting approach of the transport vehicle in company with cane harvesting machine walking, be implemented on sugarcane mechanization harvest can smallerly
On block, it is of great significance to promotion Movement attributes.
The above is only the utility model preferred embodiment, is not made in any form to the utility model
Limitation, although the utility model has been disclosed with preferred embodiment as above, is not intended to limit the utility model, any to be familiar with
Professional and technical personnel is not departing within the scope of technical solutions of the utility model, when the technology contents using the disclosure above
It makes a little change or is modified to the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, but is all without departing from technical solutions of the utility model
Hold, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made by the above technical examples according to the technical essence of the present invention, still
It is within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of collection sugarcane unloads sugarcane device, it is installed on the rear portion of cane harvesting machine, the lower section of wind removing machine, including sugarcane-collecting box, rotation
Bracket, the oil cylinder that has a down dip, lift cylinder, it is characterised in that:
The sugarcane-collecting box is hinged by pin shaft with rotation bracket, and rotation bracket is hinged by pin shaft with cane harvesting machine, and have a down dip oil
The hinged, other end and cane harvesting machine are hinged by pin shaft by pin shaft for one end of cylinder and rotation bracket, one end of lift cylinder
By pin shaft, the hinged, other end and rotation bracket are hinged by pin shaft with sugarcane-collecting box, the sugarcane-collecting box be only opened upper end, its
Remaining side and bottom surface are the bucket type structures that enclosing gets up.
2. collection sugarcane according to claim 1 unloads sugarcane device, it is characterised in that it is described collection sugarcane unload sugarcane device have a down dip oil cylinder and
Lift cylinder is symmetrically arranged on the two sides of sugarcane-collecting box.
3. collection sugarcane according to claim 1 or 2 unloads sugarcane device, it is characterised in that it further includes unloading sugarcane that the collection sugarcane, which unloads sugarcane device,
Control system, unloading sugarcane control system includes have a down dip cylinder control device, the oil cylinder extended position sensor that has a down dip, lift cylinder control
Device, lift cylinder extended position sensor.
4. collection sugarcane according to claim 3 unloads sugarcane device, it is characterised in that the sugarcane control system of unloading is auto-programming control
System processed, including program controling module, unload sugarcane switch, return switch.
5. collection sugarcane according to claim 1,2 or 4 unloads sugarcane device, it is characterised in that the sugarcane-collecting box bottom plate and back side panel are
Optic panel, remaining side plate are reticulated, open plate.
6. collection sugarcane according to claim 3 unloads sugarcane device, it is characterised in that the sugarcane-collecting box bottom plate and back side panel are smooth surface
Plate, remaining side plate are reticulated, open plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821396613.1U CN208987328U (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | Collection sugarcane unloads sugarcane device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821396613.1U CN208987328U (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | Collection sugarcane unloads sugarcane device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208987328U true CN208987328U (en) | 2019-06-18 |
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ID=66798268
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821396613.1U Active CN208987328U (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | Collection sugarcane unloads sugarcane device |
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| CN (1) | CN208987328U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110870414A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2020-03-10 | 广西农业机械研究院有限公司 | Sugarcane collecting and unloading device |
-
2018
- 2018-08-29 CN CN201821396613.1U patent/CN208987328U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110870414A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2020-03-10 | 广西农业机械研究院有限公司 | Sugarcane collecting and unloading device |
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