CN208981554U - A kind of evaporative heat loss wall body structure - Google Patents
A kind of evaporative heat loss wall body structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN208981554U CN208981554U CN201821419834.6U CN201821419834U CN208981554U CN 208981554 U CN208981554 U CN 208981554U CN 201821419834 U CN201821419834 U CN 201821419834U CN 208981554 U CN208981554 U CN 208981554U
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- air hose
- air
- porous material
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- material layer
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000270295 Serpentes Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 49
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of evaporative heat loss wall body structures, and including matrix, waterproof layer, porous material layer, the epidermis set gradually from inside to outside, there is cavity layer at interval between porous material layer and epidermis；Snakelike sparge pipe is equipped in porous material layer, snakelike sparge pipe is equipped with water spray through-hole, and the upper end closed of snakelike sparge pipe, lower end are connected with water pump；Air hose is additionally provided in cavity layer, air hose includes the main air hose being laterally arranged, several branch air hoses being connected on main air hose, main air hose is connected to branch air hose inner space, the end of branch air hose is connected with outlet air component, the air-out cavity communicated with the outside world is equipped in outlet air component, air-out cavity is connected to branch air hose inner space, and an outlet air component is set between two pieces " C " shape connector in a connector group, and closed at one end, the other end of main air hose are connected with air blower.The utility model has the benefit that building is uniformly cooled down using evaporating principle.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to building field more particularly to a kind of evaporative heat loss wall body structures.
Background technique
China faces the immense pressure of energy-saving and emission-reduction at present, and building energy consumption amount accounts for about the national 24%-30% for always using energy,
Occupy energy consumption first place.Wherein, the energy conservation of building enclosure is most important a part in building energy conservation.The peripheral structure of building is to build
The interface for building heat exchange, is the main implementation of building energy conservation using heat insulating energy saving material.In the prior art, it usually selects
Such as small material of polystyrene, phenol formaldehyde foam, polyurethane thermal coefficient weakens heat transfer process as heat-barrier material, still
The heat insulation that the prior art obtains is unsatisfactory, in the prior art, if to reinforce heat insulation can only increase heat-barrier material
Filling thickness, but will increase building weight and volume in this way, thus it is simple using heat-barrier material come heat preserving method and can not
It takes.
In order to reinforce the cooling efficiency of summer architectural exterior-protecting construction, occur realizing cooling using the evaporation endothermic principle of water
External wall structure, a kind of evaporative cooled module ventilation outer wall as disclosed in Chinese patent CN101649654 provides several logical
The structure of wind exterior wall, still, the structure the problem is that, only simply provide the mutual position between water layer and air interlayer
It sets, does not solve the problems, such as water being uniformly distributed in water layer, also without solving the blowing uniformity problem of air interlayer, in water layer
Water be unevenly distributed for a long time in seepage material will lead to seepage material everywhere because expand it is uneven due to cause to crack, part is long-term
Dry region can also weathering, crush, the air velocity of air interlayer is uneven, and will lead to wall, the temperature difference is larger everywhere, cooling
Unevenly, wall expands with heat and contract with cold unevenly everywhere, and wall internal stress is big, causes to bear to strength of wall body.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: providing a kind of a kind of evaporative heat loss that can uniformly cool down building
Wall body structure.
The solution that the utility model solves its technical problem is:
A kind of evaporative heat loss wall body structure, including matrix, waterproof layer, porous material layer, the table set gradually from inside to outside
Cortex, there is cavity layer at interval between the porous material layer and the epidermis；
Several connector groups are evenly provided in the cavity layer, the connector group includes " C " of two-piece traverse
Shape connector, face abuts the porous material layer and the epidermis, the base respectively inside and outside " C " the shape connector
Body is connected with " C " the shape connector by passing through the bolt of waterproof layer and porous material layer, the epidermis and " C " shape
Connector is bolted；
Snakelike sparge pipe is equipped in the porous material layer, the snakelike sparge pipe is equipped with water spray through-hole, snakelike water spray
The lower end of the upper end closed of pipe, snakelike sparge pipe is connected with water pump；
It is additionally provided with air hose in the cavity layer, the air hose includes the main air hose being laterally arranged, several is connected to the master
Branch air hose on air hose, the main air hose are connected to branch air hose inner space, the end connection of the branch air hose
There is outlet air component, is equipped with the air-out cavity communicated with the outside world, the air-out cavity and the branch air hose in the outlet air component
Inner space connection, an outlet air component are set between two pieces " C " shape connector in a connector group, main air hose
Closed at one end, the other end of main air hose is connected with air blower.
Further, waterproof layer includes the hydrophobic coating close to matrix and the waterproof roll that is layed on the outside of the hydrophobic coating
Material.
Further, the longitudinal cross-section of the air-out cavity is in " H " shape, and the top and bottom of the air-out cavity are led to out
Wind member exterior, the centroid of the air-out cavity are connected to the end of the branch air hose.
Further, the raw material of the porous material layer are Water Storage Pottery Clay.
Further, further include battery, the epidermis be equipped with solar energy photovoltaic panel, the solar energy photovoltaic panel with
The battery is connected, and the battery and the water pump are electrically connected, and air blower described in the battery is electrically connected.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the water spray through-hole on snakelike sparge pipe closed at one end is into porous material layer
Water spray, is wetted in which can make porous material layer uniform throughout, and can be adjusted by adjusting the water pumping rate of water pump
Water in porous material layer, by debugging, can to determine that the water content for making porous material layer is stablized at any time constant
Minimum pumps rate, to achieve the effect that obtain best cooling efficiency with minimal amount of water；In addition, equably being set in cavity layer
There are several connector groups, an outlet air component is set between two pieces " C " shape connector in a connector group, so outlet air structure
Part is evenly distributed in cavity layer, so that airflow rate is generally uniform in cavity layer, can pass through the efficiency of control air blower
To control the airspeed that goes out of outlet air component, debugging a to energy conservation and cooling outlet air rate value uniform, cooling efficiency is high.Institute
There is the benefit that building is uniformly cooled down using evaporating principle with the utility model；Also, due in cavity layer airflow rate compared with
Greatly, so that air pressure is smaller in cavity layer, the air outside cavity layer can pour in cavity layer from wall periphery, mainly cavity layer two sides
In, although the wind in outlet air component is to upper and lower both direction, external air can be blown into from two sides into cavity layer, institute
To realize in cavity layer, on perpendicular four direction air circulation so that air-flow is more uniform.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to required in embodiment description in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Attached drawing to be used is briefly described.Obviously, described attached drawing is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, rather than complete
Portion's embodiment, those skilled in the art without creative efforts, can also be obtained according to these attached drawings it
His design scheme and attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the porous material layer of the utility model and the schematic diagram of snakelike sparge pipe；
Fig. 3 is the connection schematic diagram of air hose and outlet air component.
Specific embodiment
It is carried out below with reference to technical effect of the embodiment and attached drawing to the design of the utility model, specific structure and generation
It clearly and completely describes, to be completely understood by the purpose of this utility model, feature and effect.Obviously, described embodiment
It is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiments, it is based on the embodiments of the present invention, the skill of this field
Art personnel other embodiments obtained without creative efforts belong to the model of the utility model protection
It encloses.In addition, all connection relationships being previously mentioned in text, not singly refer to that component directly connects, and referring to can be according to specific implementation feelings
Condition, by adding or reducing connection auxiliary, Lai Zucheng more preferably connection structure.Each technology in the utility model creation is special
Sign, can be with combination of interactions under the premise of not conflicting conflict.
It is the embodiments of the present invention referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 3, specifically:
A kind of evaporative heat loss wall body structure, including set gradually from inside to outside matrix 1, waterproof layer 2, porous material layer 3,
Epidermis 5, there is cavity layer 4 at interval between the porous material layer 3 and the epidermis 5；
Several connector groups are evenly provided in the cavity layer 4, the connector group includes " C " of two-piece traverse
Shape connector 6, face abuts the porous material layer 3 and the epidermis 5, institute respectively inside and outside " C " the shape connector 6
State matrix 1 and " C " the shape connector 6 and be connected by passing through the bolt of waterproof layer 2 and porous material layer 3, the epidermis 5 and
" C " the shape connector 6 is bolted；
Snakelike sparge pipe 31 is equipped in the porous material layer 3, the snakelike sparge pipe 31 is equipped with water spray through-hole, snakelike
The upper end closed of sparge pipe 31, snakelike sparge pipe 31 lower end be connected with water pump；
Be additionally provided with air hose 8 in the cavity layer 4, the air hose 8 include the main air hose being laterally arranged, it is several be connected to it is described
Branch air hose on main air hose, the main air hose are connected to branch air hose inner space, and the end of the branch air hose connects
It is connected to outlet air component 7, is equipped with the air-out cavity communicated with the outside world, the air-out cavity and the branch in the outlet air component 7
The connection of air hose inner space, an outlet air component 7 is set between two pieces " C " the shape connector 6 in a connector group, main
Air hose it is closed at one end, the other end of main air hose is connected with air blower.
A kind of above-mentioned evaporative heat loss wall body structure working principle is as follows: the cooling structure is seeped water by cold water pipe, is made more
Porous materials keep wet, and form biggish air contacting surface.On the one hand air hose accelerates porous material by blowing up and down
The moisture on surface evaporates, and heat is taken away in moisture evaporation, and another side accelerates the air flowing of cavity area, so that radiating rate
Accelerate.By evaporative heat loss, the rate of rise in temperature of cooling structure itself is slowed down, reduces to indoor heat transfer, reaches
To energy-saving purpose.And the water spray through-hole on snakelike sparge pipe closed at one end is sprayed water into porous material layer, can be with
So that porous material layer uniform throughout be wetted, in addition, outlet air component is evenly distributed in cavity layer, so that in cavity layer
Airflow rate is generally uniform." C " the shape connector is laterally disposed, so when " C " shape connector should be longitudinal section view,
Its section is C-shaped.
Further, waterproof layer 2 includes the hydrophobic coating close to matrix 1 and the waterproof that is layed on the outside of the hydrophobic coating
Coiled material.Waterproof roll is more preferable and more durable than the waterproof effect of hydrophobic coating, but due to being provided with across 2 He of waterproof layer
The bolt of porous material layer 3, so coating hydrophobic coating on matrix 1, hydrophobic coating can be filled between bolt and matrix 1
Gap is conducive to increase waterproof effect.
Further, the longitudinal cross-section of the air-out cavity is in " H " shape, and the top and bottom of the air-out cavity are led to out
Outside wind component 7, the centroid of the air-out cavity is connected to the end of the branch air hose.Above-mentioned outlet air component 7 can be same
When blow up and down, each outlet air component 7 can make the wind speed of peripheral certain area accelerate, if evenly distributed
Dry part outlet air component 7 can make airflow rate in entire cavity layer 4 substantially evenly be accelerated.
Further, the raw material of porous material layer 3 are Water Storage Pottery Clay.Water Storage Pottery Clay have it is at low cost, density is low, hole
The benefit being evenly distributed.
It further, further include battery, the epidermis 5 is equipped with solar energy photovoltaic panel, the solar energy photovoltaic panel
It is connected with the battery, the battery and the water pump are electrically connected, and air blower described in the battery is electrically connected.
Above structure plays a role in energy saving.
The better embodiment of the utility model is illustrated above, but the utility model creation is not limited to
The embodiment, those skilled in the art can also make various etc. without departing from the spirit of the present invention
Same variation or replacement, these equivalent variation or replacement are included in the claim of this application limited range.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of evaporative heat loss wall body structure, it is characterised in that: including matrix (1), the waterproof layer set gradually from inside to outside
(2), porous material layer (3), epidermis (5), there is cavity layer at interval between the porous material layer (3) and the epidermis (5)
(4)；
Several connector groups are evenly provided in the cavity layer (4), the connector group includes " C " shape of two-piece traverse
Connector (6), face abuts the porous material layer (3) and the epidermis respectively inside and outside " C " the shape connector (6)
(5), described matrix (1) passes through the bolt phase across waterproof layer (2) and porous material layer (3) with " C " the shape connector (6)
Even, the epidermis (5) is bolted with " C " the shape connector (6)；
Snakelike sparge pipe (31) are equipped in the porous material layer (3), the snakelike sparge pipe (31) is equipped with water spray through-hole, snake
The lower end of the upper end closed of shape sparge pipe (31), snakelike sparge pipe (31) is connected with water pump；
It is additionally provided with air hose (8) in the cavity layer (4), the air hose (8) includes the main air hose being laterally arranged, several is connected to institute
The branch air hose on main air hose is stated, the main air hose is connected to branch air hose inner space, the end of the branch air hose
It is connected with outlet air component (7), the air-out cavity communicated with the outside world, the air-out cavity and institute is equipped in the outlet air component (7)
The connection of branch air hose inner space is stated, an outlet air component (7) is set to two pieces " C " shape connector in a connector group
(6) between, main air hose it is closed at one end, the other end of main air hose is connected with air blower.
2. a kind of evaporative heat loss wall body structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: waterproof layer (2) includes close to base
The hydrophobic coating of body (1) and the waterproof roll being layed on the outside of the hydrophobic coating.
3. a kind of evaporative heat loss wall body structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the longitudinal direction of the air-out cavity is cut
Face is in " H " shape, and outlet air component (7) outside, the centroid of the air-out cavity and institute are led in the top and bottom of the air-out cavity
State the end connection of branch air hose.
4. a kind of evaporative heat loss wall body structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the porous material layer (3)
Raw material are Water Storage Pottery Clay.
5. a kind of evaporative heat loss wall body structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it further include battery, the table
Cortex (5) is equipped with solar energy photovoltaic panel, and the solar energy photovoltaic panel is connected with the battery, the battery and the water
Pump is electrically connected, and air blower described in the battery is electrically connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821419834.6U CN208981554U (en) | 2018-08-30 | 2018-08-30 | A kind of evaporative heat loss wall body structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821419834.6U CN208981554U (en) | 2018-08-30 | 2018-08-30 | A kind of evaporative heat loss wall body structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208981554U true CN208981554U (en) | 2019-06-14 |
Family
ID=66782877
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821419834.6U Expired - Fee Related CN208981554U (en) | 2018-08-30 | 2018-08-30 | A kind of evaporative heat loss wall body structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN208981554U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111894219A (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2020-11-06 | 宋红刚 | Skin-imitated novel temperature-controlled building exterior wall material |
-
2018
- 2018-08-30 CN CN201821419834.6U patent/CN208981554U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111894219A (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2020-11-06 | 宋红刚 | Skin-imitated novel temperature-controlled building exterior wall material |
| CN111894219B (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2021-06-08 | 湖南金喜居空间科技有限公司 | Skin-imitated novel temperature-controlled building exterior wall material |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder | ||
| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |
Address after: 510000 1408, No. 26, Qinglan street, Xiaoguwei street, Panyu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: LVDIAN BUILDING TECHNOLOGY (GUANGZHOU) Co.,Ltd. Address before: 510000 room 401-141, 194 Hui He street, Tianhe North Road, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, Guangdong. Patentee before: LVDIAN BUILDING TECHNOLOGY (GUANGZHOU) Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190614 |