CN208976838U - A kind of high-precision horizontal lathe - Google Patents
A kind of high-precision horizontal lathe Download PDFInfo
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- CN208976838U CN208976838U CN201821272900.1U CN201821272900U CN208976838U CN 208976838 U CN208976838 U CN 208976838U CN 201821272900 U CN201821272900 U CN 201821272900U CN 208976838 U CN208976838 U CN 208976838U
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- workbench
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- sliding slot
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Abstract
The utility model creation provides a kind of high-precision horizontal lathe, including the machine tool main body being fixed on pedestal, is equipped with tailstock in machine tool main body one end, is equipped with chuck on tailstock；It is equipped with side-mounted workbench in machine tool main body, chuck is corresponded on the workbench equipped with tool fitting；Workbench is towards the side of machine tool main body at different height, and horizontal is equipped with several T-type sliding slots, and tool fitting is equipped with and the matched sliding rail of T-type sliding slot；Each T-type sliding slot both ends have chute obliquely；Workbench left and right ends are equipped with blowning installation, and blowning installation includes the blowing nozzle of corresponding each T-type sliding slot setting；Tool fitting is equipped with positioning mechanism.The utility model creation structure is simple, and Cutting tool installation manner position can easily adjust, and installation accuracy is high.The iron filings splashed in sliding slot joined together can be purged out at any time, will not be had an impact to the cooperation of structural member, it is ensured that the precision installed and be slidably matched, using effect are good.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of lathe equipment, more particularly, to a kind of high-precision horizontal lathe.
Background technique
It is also higher and higher to the required precision of horizontal lathe in the market with the increasingly raising of technology of Machine Tool, it is horizontal
Lathe is equipped with multistation knife tower or power cutter tower, has extensive processing performance, various complex parts can be processed.But it is existing sleeping
Formula lathe still has defect, for example, it is easy to produce vibration in the process of production and processing, and part processing can be directly resulted in by shaking
Generate error, how effectively to reduce vibration, always one come be all puzzlement machine finish a technical problem.In addition,
Existing lathe is that cutter is fixed on rack mostly, and the processing to workpiece different location is realized by movable stand.But
The mode of this adjustment cutter has some limitations, and cutter adjustment needs worker's operating experience abundant, and new person is difficult reality
Therefore the existing high-precision machining production operation of high quality needs to improve existing lathe, realize the knife of " fool " formula
Tool installation and production, as long as Cutting tool installation manner to corresponding position can be carried out the production and processing of dimension workpiece, without
Excessive adjustment.
Summary of the invention
The invention will be solved the problems, such as to be intended to overcome above-mentioned defect existing in the prior art, be proposed a kind of high-precision
Spend horizontal lathe.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the invention is achieved in that
A kind of high-precision horizontal lathe is equipped with including the machine tool main body being fixed on pedestal in machine tool main body one end
Tailstock is equipped with chuck on tailstock；It is equipped with side-mounted workbench in machine tool main body, chuck is corresponded on the workbench equipped with knife
Has mounting base；The workbench towards the side of machine tool main body at different height, it is horizontal to be equipped with several T-type sliding slots, it is described
Tool fitting is equipped with and the matched sliding rail of T-type sliding slot；Each T-type sliding slot both ends have chute obliquely；It is described
Workbench left and right ends are equipped with blowning installation, and the blowning installation includes the blowing nozzle of corresponding each T-type sliding slot setting；It is described
Tool fitting is equipped with for the positioning mechanism fixed with workbench.
Further, the positioning mechanism includes the fixing seat being arranged on tool fitting, which is equipped with vertical adjust
One integral piece, vertical adjustment part laterally adjust part equipped with perpendicular；The vertical adjustment part is parallel with table surface, laterally
Adjustment part is threaded on lateral fixing piece, descend on the workbench both ends be equipped with can with laterally adjust part cooperation consolidate
Surely threaded hole is used；The fixed threaded hole it is equally spaced be equipped with it is several, the fixation threaded hole of the workbench upper end is located
Sustained height is in threaded hole in the fixation of sustained height, workbench lower end.
Further, the elongated plate structure of vertical adjustment part, which is provided with long hole, and the length direction of the long hole is perpendicular
Straight setting；In the fixing seat it is vertical be equipped with the matched mounting groove of vertical adjustment part, the vertical adjustment part is by wearing
It is fixed in fixing seat in the screw in its long hole；The free end for laterally adjusting part and being threaded in vertical adjustment part.
Further, the V-shaped hatch frame in chute end.
Further, several cushions are symmetrically equipped between the machine tool main body and pedestal.
Further, the internal cushion is equipped with several independent cushion chambers；Wherein, the exhaust outlet of at least two cushion chamber
In bellows side, the exhaust ports of at least two cushion chamber are in pedestal side, in addition, at least 1 cushion chamber does not connect with the external world
It is logical.
Further, the cushion horizontal direction is equipped with several compressing holes, and each compressing hole is arranged symmetrically, through
Cushion, and be not connected to the exhaust outlet of any cushion chamber or any cushion chamber.
The invention has the advantages and positive effects of:
The invention structure is simple, and Cutting tool installation manner position can easily adjust, and can guarantee higher installation accuracy, nothing
Excessive adjustment is needed, that is, can reach requirement.Meanwhile the iron filings splashed in sliding slot joined together, it can be purged out at any time,
The cooperation of structural member will not be had an impact, it is ensured that the precision installed and be slidably matched, using effect are good.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of structure at A in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of fixing seat in the positioning mechanism of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of cushion in the invention；
Fig. 5 is the top view illustration of Fig. 4.
In figure:
1- pedestal；2- machine tool main body；3- tailstock；4- chuck；5- workbench；6- tool fitting；7-T type sliding slot；8- is sliding
Rail；9- chute；10- blowing nozzle；11- positioning mechanism；12- fixing seat；The vertical adjustment part of 13-；14- laterally adjusts part；15- is fixed
Use threaded hole；16- long hole；17- mounting groove；18-V type hatch frame；19- cushion；20- cushion chamber；21- exhaust outlet；In 22-
The chambers of the heart；23- compressing hole；The main gas blow pipe of 24-；25- branch gas blow pipe.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the case where not colliding, in the invention
It can be combined with each other.
Detailed description of specific embodiments of the invention is provided below.
A kind of high-precision horizontal lathe, as shown in Fig. 1 to 5, including the machine tool main body 2 being fixed on pedestal 1, in machine
Bed main body one end is equipped with tailstock 3, is equipped with chuck 4 on tailstock；Side-mounted workbench 5, the work are equipped in machine tool main body
Chuck is corresponded on platform equipped with tool fitting 6；Towards the side of machine tool main body at different height, horizontal sets the workbench
There are several T-type sliding slots 7, the tool fitting is equipped with and the matched sliding rail 8 of T-type sliding slot；Each T-type sliding slot both ends tool
There is chute 9 obliquely；The workbench left and right ends are equipped with blowning installation, and the blowning installation includes corresponding each T-type
The blowing nozzle 10 of sliding slot setting；The tool fitting is equipped with for the positioning mechanism 11 fixed with workbench.
Blowning installation may include the main gas blow pipe 24 for being connected to and (being connected to compressor gas supplied pipe) with gas source, and workbench is every
Side is equipped with a main gas blow pipe, and each T-type sliding slot is corresponded on main gas blow pipe and is equipped with branch's gas blow pipe 25, branch blows
The outlet nozzle of pipe corresponds to the air blowing of T-type sliding slot, will splash the blowout of the sundries such as the iron filings in slot, prevents mobile adjustment work station tools
It rubs when mounting base, avoids clamping stagnation in slot, damage.
Blowning installation is respectively set in tool fitting two sides, and (certainly, this two blowning installation can be supplied using same gas source
Gas), in actual use, the blowning installation of side can be only opened to purge the iron filings in slot, certainly, in order to ensure cutter peace
It is eaten and is swept completely in T-type sliding slot where dress seat, the blowing nozzle of this corresponding T-type sliding slot two sides can opened, avoid cutter
Mounting base stops, its two sides iron filings is purged completely.
Above-mentioned positioning mechanism 11 includes the fixing seat 12 being arranged on tool fitting, which is equipped with vertical adjustment part
13, vertical adjustment part laterally adjusts part 14 equipped with perpendicular；The vertical adjustment part is parallel with table surface, laterally
Adjustment part is threaded on lateral fixing piece, on the workbench end be equipped with can with laterally adjust part cooperation fixation spiral shell
Pit 15；The fixed threaded hole it is equally spaced be equipped with it is several, the fixation on the workbench is in same with threaded hole
Highly.
The above-mentioned elongated plate structure of vertical adjustment part, which is provided with long hole 16, and the length direction of the long hole is set vertically
It sets；In the fixing seat it is vertical be equipped with the matched mounting groove 17 of vertical adjustment part, the vertical adjustment part is by being arranged in
Screw in its long hole is fixed in fixing seat；The free end for laterally adjusting part and being threaded in vertical adjustment part.
The above-mentioned V-shaped hatch frame 18 in chute end.It should be pointed out that the width of chute is greater than the width of T-type sliding slot,
In addition the design of V-type hatch frame greatly facilitates the installation of tool fitting, plays the role of guiding, is needing to adjust
When tool fitting installation site, it is only necessary to unclamp corresponding positioning mechanism, the sliding rail of tool fitting is fixed on desired height
T-type sliding slot in.
Several cushions 19 are symmetrically equipped between above-mentioned machine tool main body and pedestal.In general, internal cushion is equipped with several
Independent cushion chamber 20；Wherein, the exhaust outlet 21 of at least two cushion chamber upward, the exhaust outlet direction of at least two cushion chamber, separately
Outside, at least 1 cushion chamber is not in communication with the outside, what the center cavity 22 that will be generally at bosom was set as not being in communication with the outside
Cushion chamber.
Above-mentioned cushion horizontal direction is equipped with several compressing holes 23, and each compressing hole is arranged symmetrically, through buffering
Pad, and be not connected to the exhaust outlet of any cushion chamber or any cushion chamber.In addition, being symmetrical arranged several installations on cushion
Hole is mounted between machine tool main body and pedestal for being fixed.
When by vibration influence, chamber air is compressed the cushion chamber being arranged on cushion, generates good buffer function.
Since the exhaust outlet of cushion chamber is bonded with machine tool main body or pedestal, cushion chamber is similar in closed cavity, certainly, even if installation
Mode or condition are limited, and partial buffer chamber opening is not closed, since cushion also has preferable compression deformability, buffering
Performance is also preferable.Cushion should not cross " soft ", mainly form deformation using compressing hole, generate gas compression, shape using cushion chamber
At the reaction force of rebound, play the role of bumper and absorbing shock.
The invention structure is simple, and Cutting tool installation manner position can easily adjust, and can guarantee higher installation accuracy, nothing
Excessive adjustment is needed, that is, can reach requirement.Meanwhile the iron filings splashed in sliding slot joined together, it can be purged out at any time,
The cooperation of structural member will not be had an impact, it is ensured that the precision installed and be slidably matched, using effect are good.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of above-mentioned exemplary embodiment, and
And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the invention, wound that the present invention can be realized in other specific forms
It makes.
Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this
The range of innovation and creation is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that equally wanting for claim will be fallen in
All changes in the meaning and scope of part are included in the invention.Any appended drawing reference in claim should not be regarded
To limit the claims involved.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of high-precision horizontal lathe is equipped with tail in machine tool main body one end including the machine tool main body being fixed on pedestal
, chuck is installed on tailstock；It is characterized by: side-mounted workbench is equipped in machine tool main body, it is corresponding on the workbench
Chuck is equipped with tool fitting；For the workbench towards the side of machine tool main body at different height, horizontal is equipped with several T-types
Sliding slot, the tool fitting are equipped with and the matched sliding rail of T-type sliding slot；Each T-type sliding slot both ends have obliquely
Chute；The workbench left and right ends are equipped with blowning installation, and the blowning installation includes blowing for corresponding each T-type sliding slot setting
Gas nozzle；The tool fitting is equipped with for the positioning mechanism fixed with workbench.
2. a kind of high-precision horizontal lathe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the positioning mechanism includes cutter peace
The fixing seat being arranged on dress seat, the fixing seat are equipped with vertical adjustment part, and vertical adjustment part is equipped with perpendicular lateral tune
One integral piece；The vertical adjustment part is parallel with table surface, laterally adjusts part and is threaded on lateral fixing piece, in the work
Make platform upper and lower ends be equipped with can with laterally adjust part cooperation fixation threaded hole；The fixation threaded hole is equally spaced to be set
Have several, the fixation of the workbench upper end is in sustained height with threaded hole, and the fixation threaded hole of workbench lower end is equal
In sustained height.
3. a kind of high-precision horizontal lathe according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the vertical adjustment part is elongated
Plate structure which is provided with long hole, and the length direction of the long hole is vertically arranged；Vertical being equipped with is adjusted with vertical in the fixing seat
The matched mounting groove of one integral piece, the vertical adjustment part are fixed in fixing seat by the screw being arranged in its long hole；The cross
The free end of vertical adjustment part is threaded in adjustment part.
4. a kind of high-precision horizontal lathe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the V-shaped opening in chute end
Structure.
5. a kind of high-precision horizontal lathe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: between the machine tool main body and pedestal
Symmetrically it is equipped with several cushions.
6. a kind of high-precision horizontal lathe according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the internal cushion is equipped with several
Independent cushion chamber；Wherein, the exhaust ports of at least two cushion chamber are in bellows side, the exhaust ports of at least two cushion chamber in
Pedestal side, in addition, at least 1 cushion chamber is not in communication with the outside.
7. a kind of high-precision horizontal lathe according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the cushion horizontal direction is equipped with
Several compressing holes, each compressing hole is arranged symmetrically, through cushion, and not with any cushion chamber or any cushion chamber
Exhaust outlet connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821272900.1U CN208976838U (en) | 2018-08-08 | 2018-08-08 | A kind of high-precision horizontal lathe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821272900.1U CN208976838U (en) | 2018-08-08 | 2018-08-08 | A kind of high-precision horizontal lathe |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208976838U true CN208976838U (en) | 2019-06-14 |
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ID=66781119
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821272900.1U Active CN208976838U (en) | 2018-08-08 | 2018-08-08 | A kind of high-precision horizontal lathe |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN208976838U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110539196A (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2019-12-06 | 顺景园精密铸造(深圳)有限公司 | Intelligent numerical control machining center |
-
2018
- 2018-08-08 CN CN201821272900.1U patent/CN208976838U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110539196A (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2019-12-06 | 顺景园精密铸造(深圳)有限公司 | Intelligent numerical control machining center |
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