CN208961098U - A kind of planer cutting apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of planer cutting apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN208961098U CN208961098U CN201821880768.2U CN201821880768U CN208961098U CN 208961098 U CN208961098 U CN 208961098U CN 201821880768 U CN201821880768 U CN 201821880768U CN 208961098 U CN208961098 U CN 208961098U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of planer cutting apparatus, belongs to machine processing field, the workbench including planer ontology, cutter and the split type setting of planer ontology；The planer ontology is placed equipped with the actuating mechanism for driving the knife rest of fixed cutting tool to move along X-axis, Y-axis；Actuating mechanism includes X-axis driving mechanism, Y-axis driving mechanism, further includes the rotating mechanism for driving cutter rotation；The utility model can effectively realize the technical effect of " skinny device processes big workpiece ", occupation area of equipment is reasonable, flexible control, improve utilization rate of equipment and installations, it is separately designed using planer processing part with workbench, Working position adjustable space becomes larger, spatially, the adjusting of the multiple degrees of freedoms such as X-axis, the movement of Y-axis and the rotation of X-Z plane can be achieved at the same time in cutter, easy to use.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to machine processing field, is to be related to a kind of planer cutting apparatus more specifically.
Background technique
For shaping machine as the conventional machinery in field of machining, generality is self-evident, still, current ox head
The universal figure of planer is larger, expensive and since workbench and shaping machine fuselage design for integral type, can process zero
Part volumetric constraint is obvious, be unfavorable for shaping machine commonly used range extension, applicability is poor, cause work pieces process efficiency compared with
It is low, expensive large-size planer can only workpieces processing finite volume small workpiece, waste space occupied and purchase fund,
And current planer designs not waste material collection device, causes processing waste material to leave about, it is clean and tidy to be unfavorable for environment.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of planer cutting apparatus, huge to solve volume existing in the prior art
Greatly, the technical issues of lathe is only capable of processing small workpiece greatly, processing efficiency is low, utilization rate of equipment and installations is low and work waste material leaves about.
A kind of in order to achieve the above purposes, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: planer cutting apparatus, including planer sheet
Body, cutter, the workbench with the split type setting of planer ontology；For driving the knife rest of fixed cutting tool on the planer ontology
Rotation and the actuating mechanism moved along X-axis, Y-axis；Actuating mechanism includes X-axis driving mechanism, Y-axis driving mechanism, rotating mechanism；
Y-axis driving mechanism includes the loading drive gear that connects through gearbox of power output end of driving motor, driving motor
The crank block device that set, is connect with gear assembly power output end, by means of the drive of crank block device reciprocally swinging
Movable plate, the ram to be reciprocatingly slided along the y axis by means of driving plate, the knife rest are connected by X-axis driving mechanism and rotating mechanism
Connect ram；
X-axis driving mechanism includes the right supporting plate being fixedly connected with the ram, can the left supporting plate of right supporting plate sliding, drive relatively
The left supporting plate industrial handwheel I that relatively right supporting plate moves in X direction is moved, the knife rest connects left supporting plate by rotating mechanism；
Rotating mechanism includes the guide pad connecting with blade holder turns and the bolted support frame of guide pad and support frame
The lead screw of connection placed along Z-direction, the industrial handwheel II that driving lead screw rotates, the worm gear device driven by lead screw, institute
The worm screw stated in worm gear device is fixedly connected with knife rest, is connected on the knife rest for showing turning for blade holder turns angle
Disk, support frame as described above connect the left supporting plate；
The workbench is equipped with scrap collecting tank.
Further, the left supporting plate is in concave, and the right supporting plate is in the "convex" shaped cooperated with left supporting plate, Zuo Tuo
Plate and right supporting plate can opposite slidings.
Further, the guide pad is provided with the arcuate socket with blade holder turns cooperation.
Further, the gearbox is by belt drive unit by driving motor supplies power.
Further, the gear assembly includes the driving wheel connecting with gearbox dynamic output end and and driving wheel
The driven wheel of engagement, the crank block device include that the stop block being fixed on planer ontology, one end and stop block are hinged
Crank, the drive block that is connected and fixed on driven wheel is slided with crank, the drive block accompanies wheel rotation, the crank
The other end pass through shaft drive driving plate swing.
Further, the coaxially connected driving gear of the industrial handwheel I, the driving gear are nibbled with the rack gear on left supporting plate
It closes, the rack gear is laid along the moving direction of left supporting plate.
Further, it is provided with mounting hole on the workbench, is also equipped with the fixture with mounting hole cooperation, it is described
Fixture on be provided with threaded hole with the cooperation of workbench mounting hole, the fixture is fixedly connected by bolt with workbench.
Further, the fixture is " V " font fixture.
Further, the number of the mounting hole is even number.
A kind of beneficial effect of planer cutting apparatus provided by the utility model is: compared with prior art, this is practical
The novel technical effect that can effectively realize " skinny device processes big workpiece ", occupation area of equipment is reasonable, and flexible control, raising is set
Standby utilization rate is separately designed using planer processing part with workbench, and Working position adjustable space becomes larger, to workpiece to be processed
Volume requirement reduces, and structure layout design is reasonable, and when treating big workpiece, removable cutter regular worker part avoids being processed work
The excessive irremovable defect of part.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model, will make below to required in embodiment
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the drawings in the following description are merely some embodiments of the present invention,
For those of ordinary skill in the art, without any creative labor, it can also obtain according to these attached drawings
Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of planer cutting apparatus provided by the embodiment of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is a kind of left view of planer cutting apparatus provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
Wherein, each appended drawing reference in figure:
1- gearbox；2- driving motor；3- belt drive unit；4- gear assembly；5- planer ontology；6- ram；
7- industry handwheel I；8- supporting plate；The left supporting plate of 801-；The right supporting plate of 802-；9- turntable；10- industry handwheel II；11- lead screw；12- support
Frame；13- guide pad；14- knife rest；15- rotating block；16- cutter；17- fixture；18- workbench；19- scrap collecting tank；20- drives
Movable plate；21- drive block；22- crank；23- stop block.
Specific embodiment
In order to which technical problem to be solved in the utility model, technical solution and beneficial effect is more clearly understood, with
Lower combination accompanying drawings and embodiments, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific reality described herein
It applies example to be only used to explain the utility model, is not used to limit the utility model.
Also referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, as a kind of specific embodiment of the present embodiment, including planer ontology 5, cutter
16, with the workbench 18 of the split type setting of planer ontology 5；For driving the knife of fixed cutting tool 16 on the planer ontology 5
The actuating mechanism that frame 14 is rotated and moved along X-axis, Y-axis；Actuating mechanism includes X-axis driving mechanism, Y-axis driving mechanism, rotating machine
Structure；
Y-axis driving mechanism includes the gear drive that connects through gearbox 1 of power output end of driving motor 2, driving motor 2
Device, the crank block device being connect with gear assembly power output end, by means of the drive of slide crank device reciprocally swinging
Movable plate 20, the ram 6 to be reciprocatingly slided along the y axis by means of driving plate 20, the knife rest 14 pass through X-axis driving mechanism and rotation
Mechanism connects ram 6；
X-axis driving mechanism includes the right supporting plate 802 being fixedly connected with the ram 6, can the left side slided of right supporting plate 802 relatively
Supporting plate 801, the left supporting plate 801 of the driving industrial handwheel I 7 that relatively right supporting plate 802 moves in X direction, the knife rest 14 pass through rotation
Mechanism connects left supporting plate 801；
Rotating mechanism include with knife rest 14 be rotatablely connected guide pad 13, with the bolted support frame 12 of guide pad 13,
The industrial handwheel II 10 of the lead screw 11 placed along Z-direction, the driving rotation of lead screw 11 that connect with support frame 12 is driven by lead screw 11
Worm gear device, the worm screw in the worm gear device is fixedly connected with knife rest 14, connects and use on the knife rest 14
In the turntable 9 of display 14 rotational angle of knife rest, support frame as described above 12 connects the left supporting plate 801；
The workbench is equipped with scrap collecting tank 19, facilitates the collection of processing waste material, prevents the phenomenon that work waste material leaves about.
The utility model uses isolated design pattern with planer ontology using by the workbench for placing workpiece to be machined；?
Y direction provides power by driving motor 2, and by V belt translation by power transmission to gearbox 1, gearbox 1 cooperates slide crank
Block assembly and gear assembly 4 realize the swing of driving plate 20, final to realize the reciprocatingly sliding along the y axis of ram 6.
Z axis be it is perpendicular with X-Y plane, this equipment is additionally provided with the rotating mechanism that rotates along X-Z plane of driving knife rest 14.
Main driving process is the worm gear for realizing that lead screw 11 rotates, in lead screw 11 and worm gear device by rotating industrial handwheel II 10
Internal diameter, which is realized, to be threadedly coupled, worm and wheel engaged transmission, and worm screw band movable knife rack 14 rotates, the final rotation band for realizing lead screw 11
The rotation of dynamic worm gear, worm gear engage with worm screw and then realize rotation of the worm screw with movable knife rack 14, and knife rest 14 drives turning for turntable 9
It is dynamic, realize that the rotational angle of knife rest 14 measures by turntable 9.
Further, as a kind of specific embodiment of the present embodiment, the left supporting plate 801 is in concave, described
Right 802 plate of support is in the "convex" shaped cooperated with left supporting plate 801, and left supporting plate 801 can opposite sliding with right supporting plate 802.This is practical new
Type uses, and right supporting plate 802 and left supporting plate 801 are arranged between ram 6 and knife rest 14, and pass through left supporting plate 801 and right supporting plate
802 shape matching design, it is final to realize that fixation is difficult to mobile workpiece, by rotating industrial handwheel I 7, drive right supporting plate 802
And ram 6 moves in the X-axis direction, and realizes that the position of the X-direction of cutter 16 is mobile.
Further, as a kind of specific embodiment of the present embodiment, the guide pad 13 is provided with and 14 turns of knife rest
The arcuate socket of dynamic cooperation, the realization for facilitating turntable 9 to rotate.
Further, as a kind of specific embodiment of the present embodiment, the gearbox 1 passes through belt drive unit
Power is provided by driving motor 2.Equipment dynamic is provided using driving motor 2, and change is transferred power to by belt drive unit 3
Fast case 1 further passes through 20 band of driving plate so that gearbox 1 drives the drive block 21 in crank driving block assembly to move
Dynamic ram 6 realizes the movement of Y-direction, and motion process is excessively steady, and stability is good.
Further, as a kind of specific embodiment of the present embodiment, the gear assembly 4 includes and gearbox
The driving wheel of 1 power output end connection and the driven wheel engaged with driving wheel, the crank block device include being fixed on plane
Stop block 23, one end and the hinged crank 22 of stop block 23 on bed ontology 5 are slidably connected with crank 22 and are fixed on driven wheel
On drive block 21, the drive block 21 accompanies wheel rotation, and the other end of the crank 22 passes through shaft driving driving plate 20
It swings, by the driving wheel drive driven wheel drive realization driving plate of drive block 21 in gear assembly 4 along Y-axis side
To reciprocating movement.
Further, as a kind of specific embodiment of the present embodiment, the coaxially connected sliding tooth of the industry handwheel I 7
Wheel, the driving gear are engaged with the rack gear on left supporting plate 801, and the rack gear is laid along the moving direction of left supporting plate 801, are realized
It is mobile to rotate the left supporting plate 801 of I 7 turn of industrial handwheel, realizes that the turn of industrial handwheel I 7 drives using rack and pinion drive mechanism
The sliding of left supporting plate 801, convenient manual operation.
Further, as a kind of specific embodiment of the present embodiment, it is provided with mounting hole on the workbench 18, also
Fixture 17 with mounting hole cooperation is installed, the screw thread with the cooperation of 18 mounting hole of workbench is provided on the fixture 17
Hole, the fixture 17 are fixedly connected by bolt with workbench 18.For various sizes of workpiece to be processed, need fixture
17 are placed on the different location of workbench 18, by opening up the threaded hole of different location on workbench 18, realize that fixture 17 exists
The fixation of 18 different location of workbench prevents evolution.
Further, as a kind of specific embodiment of the present embodiment, the fixture 17 is " V " font fixture, side
Just workpiece to be processed of different shapes is adapted to.
Further, as a kind of specific embodiment of the present embodiment, the number of the mounting hole is even number, convenient
17 stability of fixture is kept.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: a kind of planer cutting apparatus provided by the utility model, it can be effectively real
The technical effect of existing " skinny device processes big workpiece ", occupation area of equipment is reasonable, flexible control, improves utilization rate of equipment and installations；Using
Gearbox and crank block device cooperate, and have not only met movement needs but also have realized the stationarity of ram X-Y axis direction movement；Using plane
Bed processing part is separately designed with workbench, and Working position adjustable space becomes larger, and is reduced to the volume requirement of workpiece to be processed, knot
Structure layout designs are reasonable, and when treating big workpiece, removable cutter regular worker part avoids workpiece to be machined excessive irremovable
Defect, and the fixture of fixed workpiece to be processed moves on the table, and is connected by screw bolts realization and guarantees workpiece to be processed
Position under steadiness is adjustable.Spatially, X-axis, the movement of Y-axis and rotation of X-Z plane etc. can be achieved at the same time in cutter
Multiple degrees of freedom is adjusted, easy to use.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the utility model within the spirit and principle of utility model
Protection scope within.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of planer cutting apparatus, it is characterised in that: the work including planer ontology, cutter and the split type setting of planer ontology
Make platform；Actuating mechanism on the planer ontology for driving the blade holder turns of fixed cutting tool and being moved along X-axis, Y-axis；It is dynamic
It include X-axis driving mechanism, Y-axis driving mechanism, rotating mechanism as mechanism；
Y-axis driving mechanism include driving motor, driving motor power output end connected through gearbox gear assembly, with
Gear assembly power output end connection crank block device, by means of crank block device reciprocally swinging driving plate,
The ram to be reciprocatingly slided along the y axis by means of driving plate, the knife rest connect cunning with rotating mechanism by X-axis driving mechanism
Pillow；
X-axis driving mechanism include the right supporting plate being fixedly connected with the ram, can the left supporting plate of right supporting plate sliding, driving relatively it is left
The supporting plate industrial handwheel I that relatively right supporting plate moves in X direction, the knife rest connect left supporting plate by rotating mechanism；
Rotating mechanism includes the guide pad connecting with blade holder turns, connect with the bolted support frame of guide pad, with support frame
Along Z-direction place lead screw, driving lead screw rotation industrial handwheel II, by lead screw drive worm gear device, the snail
Worm screw in worm and gear device is fixedly connected with knife rest, and the turntable for showing blade holder turns angle is connected on the knife rest,
Support frame as described above connects the left supporting plate；
The workbench is equipped with scrap collecting tank.
2. a kind of planer cutting apparatus as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the left supporting plate is in concave, described
Right supporting plate is in the "convex" shaped cooperated with left supporting plate, and left supporting plate and right supporting plate can opposite slidings.
3. a kind of planer cutting apparatus as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the guide pad is provided with and blade holder turns
The arcuate socket of cooperation.
4. a kind of planer cutting apparatus as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the gearbox is driven by belt and is filled
It sets by driving motor supplies power.
5. a kind of planer cutting apparatus as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the gear assembly includes and speed change
The driving wheel of case power output end connection and the driven wheel engaged with driving wheel, the crank block device include being fixed on plane
Stop block, one end and the hinged crank of stop block on bed ontology slide the driving being connected and fixed on driven wheel with crank
Block, the drive block accompany wheel rotation, and the other end of the crank drives driving plate to swing by shaft.
6. a kind of planer cutting apparatus as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the coaxially connected driving of the industry handwheel I
Gear, the driving gear are engaged with the rack gear on left supporting plate, and the rack gear is laid along the moving direction of left supporting plate.
7. a kind of planer cutting apparatus as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is provided with mounting hole on the workbench,
It is also equipped with the fixture with mounting hole cooperation, the threaded hole with the cooperation of workbench mounting hole, institute are provided on the fixture
The fixture stated is fixedly connected by bolt with workbench.
8. a kind of planer cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: the fixture is " V " font fixture.
9. a kind of planer cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: the number of the mounting hole is even number.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821880768.2U CN208961098U (en) | 2018-11-15 | 2018-11-15 | A kind of planer cutting apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821880768.2U CN208961098U (en) | 2018-11-15 | 2018-11-15 | A kind of planer cutting apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208961098U true CN208961098U (en) | 2019-06-11 |
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ID=66765398
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821880768.2U Active CN208961098U (en) | 2018-11-15 | 2018-11-15 | A kind of planer cutting apparatus |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN208961098U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110449960A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-11-15 | 南京工程学院 | A kind of deep processing numerically-controlled machine tool |
| CN113510285A (en) * | 2021-04-26 | 2021-10-19 | 台州职业技术学院 | Planer special for machining slide valve and machining method thereof |
| CN114985815A (en) * | 2022-08-04 | 2022-09-02 | 烟台亮远液压技术有限公司 | Environment-friendly planing equipment for metal processing |
| CN118650191A (en) * | 2024-08-21 | 2024-09-17 | 江苏长友特钢机械有限公司 | Planing device for processing mining machinery accessories |
-
2018
- 2018-11-15 CN CN201821880768.2U patent/CN208961098U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110449960A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-11-15 | 南京工程学院 | A kind of deep processing numerically-controlled machine tool |
| CN113510285A (en) * | 2021-04-26 | 2021-10-19 | 台州职业技术学院 | Planer special for machining slide valve and machining method thereof |
| CN114985815A (en) * | 2022-08-04 | 2022-09-02 | 烟台亮远液压技术有限公司 | Environment-friendly planing equipment for metal processing |
| CN118650191A (en) * | 2024-08-21 | 2024-09-17 | 江苏长友特钢机械有限公司 | Planing device for processing mining machinery accessories |
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