CN208956619U - A kind of agricultural planting cultivation apparatus without soil - Google Patents
A kind of agricultural planting cultivation apparatus without soil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208956619U CN208956619U CN201821474561.5U CN201821474561U CN208956619U CN 208956619 U CN208956619 U CN 208956619U CN 201821474561 U CN201821474561 U CN 201821474561U CN 208956619 U CN208956619 U CN 208956619U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- clamping plate
- rafraichissoir
- plant
- cultivation apparatus
- ring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of agricultural planting cultivation apparatus without soil, including rafraichissoir, first clamping plate and second clamping plate, fixed ring, ventilator, with winding stick, driving box is installed on the surface of the rafraichissoir, the inside of the driving box is equipped with double-end lead-screw, sliding shoe is rotatably connected on the side wall of the double-end lead-screw, the cultivation apparatus without soil can drive first clamping plate and second clamping plate to move toward one another by double-end lead-screw, plant is clamped so that two loose collars are close, more plant can disposably be fixed, fixation is more quick, and fixed ring can skid off on bayonet block, and replace the fixed ring of different inner ring radius sizes, adapt to the thickness of different axis, substantially increase fixed plant range, the root of plant is during the growth process, it can be along winding stick growth, root is wrapped on helicla flute, root can be improved The toughness of palpus promotes root flourishing, avoids transfering plant from situations such as disconnected palpus easily occur, greatly improve the survival rate of plant.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural plantation technology field, specially a kind of agricultural planting cultivation apparatus without soil.
Background technique
Soilless cultivation refers to the fixed plant of matrix for making plant root with the media such as water, turf or forest leaf mould, vermiculite,
Root system of plant can directly contact the cultural method of nutrient solution.Nutrient composition is easily controllable in soilless cultivation, and can be adjusted at any time,
But current agricultural planting cultivation apparatus without soil still has a little shortcoming in use.
Common Cultivation device can be fixed plant by media such as forest leaf mould, vermiculites at present, receive by plant
Obtain when laying equal stress on new plantation, need will forest leaf mould or vermiculite medium re-lay, while also will be according to the thickness of axis
The quantity for adjusting vermiculite, the cumbersome and trouble compared, considerably increases the labor burden of staff；And soilless cultivation is mostly
Autochthonal plant exists since plant root is immersed in nutrient solution without soil, although the root absorption nutrition of plant is fast, root
Stem is big, but root is undeveloped, more soft, situations such as disconnected palpus easily occurs in transfering plant, survival rate is caused to substantially reduce, etc.
The problems such as need our solve.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of agricultural planting cultivation apparatus without soil, to solve above-mentioned background technique
It is proposed currently on the market by plant harvest lay equal stress on new plantation when, need will forest leaf mould or vermiculite medium spread again
If while the quantity of vermiculite, compare cumbersome and trouble are also adjusted according to the thickness of axis, considerably increase staff
Labor burden, although the root absorption nutrition of plant is fast, rhizome is big, and root is undeveloped, more soft, in transfering plant
The problem of easily there is situations such as disconnected palpus, survival rate caused to substantially reduce.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of agricultural planting cultivation apparatus without soil,
Including rafraichissoir, first clamping plate and second clamping plate, fixed ring, ventilator and winding stick, it is equipped on the surface of the rafraichissoir
Box is driven, the inside of the driving box is equipped with double-end lead-screw, sliding shoe, institute are rotatably connected on the side wall of the double-end lead-screw
It states first clamping plate and second clamping plate is separately mounted to the side of driving box, and first clamping plate and second clamping plate pass through sliding shoe respectively
It is slidably connected with double-end lead-screw, is equipped with and shakes the hand in the rotation axis of the double-end lead-screw, the inside of the rafraichissoir offers storage
Sap cavity, the side of the rafraichissoir are equipped with inlet tube, are equipped at the side of the rafraichissoir and inlet tube opposite position
Branch pipe is separately installed with drain pipe and water pump on the side wall of the branch pipe, and the liquid-storing cavity is connect with inlet tube and branch pipe respectively,
Control switch is installed, the water pump and control switch are electrically connected on the rafraichissoir side wall far from inlet tube, wherein
Movable plate is installed, the inside of the movable plate is connected by spring and second clamping plate on the surface of the second clamping plate
It connects, the upper surface of the movable plate is welded with pulling block, and the fixed ring is mounted on the side of movable plate, the first clamping plate
Side and movable plate opposite position at movable plate is also installed, the fixed ring by bayonet block respectively with first clamping plate and
Movable plate is fixedly connected, and the fixed ring is made of sponge ring and vermiculite ring；
Jack is offered at the upper surface of the rafraichissoir and fixed ring opposite position, the winding stick is mounted on jack
Inside, it is described winding stick side wall on offer helicla flute；
The ventilator is welded on the surface of rafraichissoir, and filter screen is equipped on the side wall of ventilator, the storage liquid
The inside of chamber is equipped with immersible pump, and the immersible pump is electrically connected with control switch.
Preferably, the least radius numerical value of the fixed ring is less than the radius distance value of jack.
Preferably, the movable plate constitutes stretching structure by spring and second clamping plate.
Preferably, the winding stick and jack are on same center.
Preferably, the sponge ring and the bonding of vermiculite ring connect, and the length number of the thickness value of sponge ring and bayonet block
It is worth equal.
Preferably, the ventilator is welded with two, and two ventilators are symmetrical about the center line of rafraichissoir, the mistake
Active carbon loading silver layer is coated on the inside of strainer.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the agricultural planting cultivation apparatus without soil:
1. the cultivation apparatus without soil fixed plant very operated quickly and conveniently, by double-end lead-screw drive first clamping plate and
Second clamping plate moves toward one another, so that two loose collars close to plant is clamped, can disposably fix more plant, fixes more
Fast, and fixed ring can skid off on bayonet block, and replace the fixed ring of different inner ring radius sizes, adapt to different plants
The thickness of stem substantially increases fixed plant range.
2. the cultivation apparatus without soil is equipped with winding stick in jack, the root of plant during the growth process, can be touched and be twined
Around stick, in the case where being hindered, can be grown downwards along winding stick, root can be also wrapped on the helicla flute on surface, Auxiliary support
Plant is played, while root can improve the toughness of root, promote root flourishing, avoid transfering plant easy around winding stick growth
There is situations such as disconnected palpus, greatly improves the survival rate of plant.
3. being equipped with ventilator on the rafraichissoir of the cultivation apparatus without soil, the active carbon loading silver layer on ventilator on filter screen
Have the function of degerming, dedusting, avoids internal immersible pump in aeration, dust and bacterium fall on nutrient solution, to nutrient solution
It pollutes, greatly reduces the probability of plant illness.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model entity effect picture；
Fig. 2 is the utility model clamping plate partial top view；
Fig. 3 is that the utility model drives box schematic diagram of internal structure；
Fig. 4 is the utility model second clamping plate structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is the utility model immersible pump entity effect picture；
Fig. 6 is that the utility model winds stick entity effect picture.
In figure: 1, rafraichissoir, 2, first clamping plate, 3, second clamping plate, 4, movable plate, 5, fixed ring, 51, sponge ring, 52, leech
Stone ring, 6, pull block, 7, driving box, 8, shake the hand, 9, control switch, 10, inlet tube, 11, branch pipe, 12, drain pipe, 13, water
Pump, 14, ventilator, 15, double-end lead-screw, 16, sliding shoe, 17, jack, 18, liquid-storing cavity, 19, winding stick, 20, spring, 21, latent
Water pump, 22, helicla flute, 23, bayonet block.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-6 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of agricultural planting cultivation apparatus without soil, packet
It includes rafraichissoir 1, first clamping plate 2, second clamping plate 3, movable plate 4, fixed ring 5, sponge ring 51, vermiculite ring 52, pull block 6, driving
Box 7,8, control switch 9 of shaking the hand, inlet tube 10, branch pipe 11, drain pipe 12, water pump 13, ventilator 14, double-end lead-screw 15, sliding
Block 16, jack 17, liquid-storing cavity 18, winding stick 19, spring 20, immersible pump 21, helicla flute 22 and bayonet block 23, the rafraichissoir 1
Surface on be equipped with driving box 7, it is described driving box 7 inside double-end lead-screw 15, the side wall of the double-end lead-screw 15 are installed
On be rotatably connected to sliding shoe 16, the first clamping plate 2 and second clamping plate 3 are separately mounted to the side of driving box 7, and first
Clamping plate 2 and second clamping plate 3 are slidably connected by sliding shoe 16 with double-end lead-screw 15 respectively, the rotation axis of the double-end lead-screw 15
On be equipped with and shake the hand 8, the inside of the rafraichissoir 1 offers liquid-storing cavity 18, and the side of the rafraichissoir 1 is equipped with inlet tube
10, branch pipe 11 is installed, on the side wall of the branch pipe 11 respectively at the side of the rafraichissoir 1 and 10 opposite position of inlet tube
Drain pipe 12 and water pump 13 are installed, the liquid-storing cavity 18 is connect with inlet tube 10 and branch pipe 11 respectively, far from inlet tube 10
Control switch 9 is installed, the water pump 13 is electrically connected with control switch 9 on 1 side wall of rafraichissoir, wherein
Movable plate 4 is installed, the movable plate 4 passes through spring 20 and 3 structure of second clamping plate on the surface of the second clamping plate 3
It,, can be by pulling block 6 to pull movable plate 4, in movable plate 4 when needing individually to take out if certain plant illness at stretching structure
Spring 20 can be compressed due to tractive force, while movable block 4 will drive the separation of fixed ring 5, it is convenient out of jack 17 by illness
Plant is taken out, and convenient for operating to single plant, it is more convenient to use, the inside of the movable plate 4 by spring 20 with
Second clamping plate 3 connects, and the upper surface of the movable plate 4, which is welded with, pulls block 6, and the fixed ring 5 is mounted on the side of movable plate 4
On face, the least radius numerical value of the fixed ring 5 is less than the radius distance value of jack 17, it is ensured that two fixed rings 5 after isolation,
It is convenient that plant is taken out from biggish jack 17, it is also installed at the side of the first clamping plate 2 and 4 opposite position of movable plate
There is movable plate 4, the fixed ring 5 is fixedly connected with first clamping plate 2 and movable plate 4 respectively by bayonet block 23, the fixed ring
5 are made of sponge ring 51 and vermiculite ring 52, and the sponge ring 51 is connected with the bonding of vermiculite ring 52, and the thickness value of sponge ring 51
Equal with the length value of bayonet block 23, sponge ring 51 can skid off on bayonet block 23, and it is big to replace different inner ring radiuses
Small fixed ring 5, adapts to the thickness of different axis, substantially increases fixed plant range, and practicability is stronger, and sponge ring
51 have certain deformability, avoid the tension for pressing from both sides plant, provide certain growing space；
Jack 17 is offered at the upper surface of the rafraichissoir 1 and 5 opposite position of fixed ring, the winding stick 19 is installed
In the inside of jack 17, the winding stick 19 is with jack 17 on same center, and in plant growth, root can be touched
Stick 19 is wound, will receive resistance and is grown along winding stick, while helicla flute 22 can provide the direction and space of extension for root,
Ensure can wind in helicla flute 22, Auxiliary support plays plant, while root can be grown around winding stick 19, improve root
Toughness, promote root flourishing, avoid transfering plant from situations such as disconnected palpus easily occurs, greatly improve the survival rate of plant, it is described to twine
Helicla flute 22 is offered on the side wall of stick 19；
The ventilator 14 is welded on the surface of rafraichissoir 1, and is equipped with filter screen on the side wall of ventilator 14, described
Ventilator 14 is welded with two, and two ventilators 14 are symmetrical about the center line of rafraichissoir 1, are coated on the inside of the filter screen
360 ° of directions of active carbon loading silver layer, the side wall of ventilator 14 can carry out air exchange, and on ventilator 14 on filter screen
Active carbon loading silver layer have the function of degerming, dedusting, avoid internal immersible pump 21 in aeration, dust and bacterium fall in battalion
In nutrient solution, nutrient solution is polluted, greatly reduces the probability of plant illness, the inside of the liquid-storing cavity 18 is equipped with diving
Pump 21, the immersible pump 21 are electrically connected with control switch 9.
Working principle: it when using this, inserts plant is same in jack 17 first, and pass through 8 shakes of shaking the hand and bore tooth
Transmission group is taken turns, and double-end lead-screw 15 is driven to rotate, so that first clamping plate 2 and second clamping plate 3 are opposite under the action of sliding shoe 16
Movement, and clamped plant by the fixed ring 5 on 3 upper mobile board 4 of fixed ring 5 and second clamping plate in first clamping plate 2, due to
Sponge ring 51 has certain deformability in fixed ring 5, avoids the tension for pressing from both sides plant, provides certain growing space, connect
By control switch 9 start immersible pump 2, nutrient solution is aerated, oxygen is provided, promotes the absorption of nutrition, starts simultaneously
Water pump 13, can also be with when nutrient solution is added so that internal nutrient solution circulation, improves mobility, assist and improve aeration effect
Mix it more uniform, and ventilator 14 will do it air exchange, the active carbon loading silver layer on ventilator 14 on filter screen
Have the function of degerming, dedusting, avoids internal immersible pump 21 in aeration, dust and bacterium fall on nutrient solution, to nutrition
Liquid pollutes, and greatly reduces the probability of plant illness, and when plant growth, and root can touch winding stick 19, will receive
Resistance is simultaneously grown along winding stick, while helicla flute 22 can provide the direction and space of extension for root, it is ensured that can wind
In helicla flute 22, Auxiliary support plays plant, while root can be grown around winding stick 19, improved the toughness of root, promoted root
Portion is flourishing, avoids transfering plant from situations such as disconnected palpus easily occur, greatly improves the survival rate of plant；If certain plant illness, needs
It, can be by pulling block 6 to pull movable plate 4 when individually taking out, the spring 20 in movable plate 4 can be compressed due to tractive force, together
When movable block 4 will drive the separation of fixed ring 5, it is convenient to take out illness plant out of jack 17, convenient for being grasped to single plant
Make, it is more convenient to use, and entire workflow terminates, and the content being not described in detail in this explanation belongs to this field profession skill
The prior art well known to art personnel.
Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, come for those skilled in the art
Say, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to part of technical characteristic into
Row equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all
It is included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of agricultural planting cultivation apparatus without soil, including rafraichissoir (1), first clamping plate (2) and second clamping plate (3), fixation
Ring (5), ventilator (14) and winding stick (19), it is characterised in that: driving box is installed on the surface of the rafraichissoir (1)
(7), the inside of driving box (7) is equipped with double-end lead-screw (15), is rotatably connected on the side wall of the double-end lead-screw (15)
Sliding shoe (16), the first clamping plate (2) and second clamping plate (3) are separately mounted to the side of driving box (7), and first clamping plate
(2) it is slidably connected respectively by sliding shoe (16) with double-end lead-screw (15) with second clamping plate (3), the double-end lead-screw (15) turns
It is equipped on moving axis shake the hand (8), the inside of the rafraichissoir (1) offers liquid-storing cavity (18), the side peace of the rafraichissoir (1)
Equipped with inlet tube (10), it is equipped with branch pipe (11) at the side of the rafraichissoir (1) and inlet tube (10) opposite position, it is described
Be separately installed with drain pipe (12) and water pump (13) on the side wall of branch pipe (11), the liquid-storing cavity (18) respectively with inlet tube (10)
It is connected with branch pipe (11), control switch (9), the water pump is installed on the rafraichissoir (1) side wall far from inlet tube (10)
(13) it is electrically connected with control switch (9), wherein
Be equipped with movable plate (4) on the surface of the second clamping plate (3), the inside of the movable plate (4) by spring (20) with
Second clamping plate (3) connection, the upper surface of the movable plate (4), which is welded with, pulls block (6), and the fixed ring (5) is mounted on activity
On the side of plate (4), movable plate (4) are also installed at the side of the first clamping plate (2) and movable plate (4) opposite position,
The fixed ring (5) is fixedly connected with first clamping plate (2) and movable plate (4) respectively by bayonet block (23), the fixed ring (5)
It is made of sponge ring (51) and vermiculite ring (52)；
It is offered jack (17) at the upper surface of the rafraichissoir (1) and fixed ring (5) opposite position, the winding stick (19)
It is mounted on the inside of jack (17), offers helicla flute (22) on the side wall of winding stick (19)；
The ventilator (14) is welded on the surface of rafraichissoir (1), and is equipped with filter screen on the side wall of ventilator (14), institute
The inside for stating liquid-storing cavity (18) is equipped with immersible pump (21), and the immersible pump (21) and control switch (9) are electrically connected.
2. a kind of agricultural planting cultivation apparatus without soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixed ring (5)
Least radius numerical value be less than jack (17) radius distance value.
3. a kind of agricultural planting cultivation apparatus without soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the movable plate (4)
Stretching structure is constituted by spring (20) and second clamping plate (3).
4. a kind of agricultural planting cultivation apparatus without soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the winding stick (19)
With jack (17) on same center.
5. a kind of agricultural planting cultivation apparatus without soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sponge ring (51)
It bonds and connects with vermiculite ring (52), and the thickness value of sponge ring (51) is equal with the length value of bayonet block (23).
6. a kind of agricultural planting cultivation apparatus without soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the ventilator (14)
Two are welded with, and two ventilators (14) are symmetrical about the center line of rafraichissoir (1), load silver is coated on the inside of the filter screen
Active carbon layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821474561.5U CN208956619U (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2018-09-10 | A kind of agricultural planting cultivation apparatus without soil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821474561.5U CN208956619U (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2018-09-10 | A kind of agricultural planting cultivation apparatus without soil |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208956619U true CN208956619U (en) | 2019-06-11 |
Family
ID=66755820
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821474561.5U Expired - Fee Related CN208956619U (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2018-09-10 | A kind of agricultural planting cultivation apparatus without soil |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208956619U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111567393A (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2020-08-25 | 祁维销 | A soilless culture auxiliary device for correcting vegetation |
-
2018
- 2018-09-10 CN CN201821474561.5U patent/CN208956619U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111567393A (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2020-08-25 | 祁维销 | A soilless culture auxiliary device for correcting vegetation |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190611 Termination date: 20200910 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |