CN208937794U - A kind of miniaturization image bilateral telecentric optical system - Google Patents

A kind of miniaturization image bilateral telecentric optical system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208937794U
CN208937794U CN201821648895.XU CN201821648895U CN208937794U CN 208937794 U CN208937794 U CN 208937794U CN 201821648895 U CN201821648895 U CN 201821648895U CN 208937794 U CN208937794 U CN 208937794U
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China
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lens
curvature
surface radius
optical system
bent moon
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201821648895.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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伍雁雄
谭海曙
曾亚光
王茗祎
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Foshan University
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Foshan University
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Abstract

The utility model describes a kind of miniaturization image bilateral telecentric optical system, including including the first lens, the second lens, the third lens, the 4th lens, the 5th lens, aperture diaphragm, the 6th lens, the 7th lens being arranged successively along object plane on as plane propagation direction in light.First lens use bent moon positive power lens using bent moon positive power lens, the 7th lens using bent moon negative-power lenses, the 6th lens using bent moon positive power lens, the 5th lens using bent moon negative-power lenses, the 4th lens using biconvex positive power lens, the third lens using biconvex positive power lens, the second lens.The utility model has carried out design innovation, has fabulous telecentricity, extremely low distortion and the image quality close to diffraction limit, can obtain the micron order measurement accuracy for eliminating object space parallax and constant multiplying power, improve detection accuracy.

Description

A kind of miniaturization image bilateral telecentric optical system
Technical field
The utility model relates to optical field more particularly to a kind of miniaturization image bilateral telecentric optical systems.
Background technique
Bilateral telecentric optical system can not only eliminate the collimation error of object space testee, but also can eliminate image space sky Between detector be in magnification error caused by different image planes positions, obtain constant detection multiplying power, field of industry detection obtain It is widely applied.But many bilateral telecentric lens detection imaging effects are not ideal enough, for example marginal distortion is big, and image quality is not Enough good etc., especially bilateral telecentric lens longer dimension is not easy to realize small light.
Utility model content
For deficiency existing for existing object space telecentric optical system, it is double that the utility model provides a kind of miniaturization image Side telecentric optical system.
To achieve the above objectives, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:
A kind of miniaturization image bilateral telecentric optical system, including light along object plane to as along plane propagation direction according to First lens of secondary arrangement, the second lens, the third lens, the 4th lens, the 5th lens, aperture diaphragm, the 6th lens, the 7th are thoroughly Mirror;
First lens, the second lens, the third lens, the 4th lens, the 5th lens constitute preceding group of positive light coke, institute It states the 6th lens and the 7th lens constitutes rear group of positive light coke;
If total focal power of the optical system is φ, first lens to the 7th power of lens are followed successively by φ 1 to φ 7, then 1/ φ=0.035 of φ, 3/ φ of φ 2/ φ=0.036, φ=5/ φ of -0.038, φ 4/ φ=0.041, φ=- 7/ φ=0.076 0.013, φ 6/ φ=0.065, φ.
Further, second lens and the third lens form double agglutination lens group.
Further, first lens use biconvex positive light coke using biconvex positive power lens, second lens Lens, the third lens are using bent moon negative-power lenses, the 4th lens using bent moon positive power lens, described the Five lens are used using bent moon negative-power lenses, the 6th lens using bent moon positive power lens, the 7th lens Bent moon positive power lens.
Further, the first lens front surface radius of curvature be 279.353mm, rear surface radius of curvature be- 92.145mm, center thickness 10.0mm, lens clear aperture are φ 43.1mm;The second lens front surface radius of curvature is 80.439mm, rear surface radius of curvature are -83.128mm, and center thickness 6.62mm, lens clear aperture is φ 40.6mm;Institute Stating the third lens front surface radius of curvature is -83.128mm, and rear surface radius of curvature is -1621.443mm, and center thickness is 1.5mm, lens clear aperture are φ 40.1mm;The 4th lens front surface radius of curvature is 40.460mm, rear surface curvature Radius is 115.796mm, and material center thickness is 9.99mm, and lens clear aperture is φ 37.0mm;5th lens front surface Radius of curvature is 90.034mm, and rear surface radius of curvature is 17.589mm, and center thickness 10.0mm, lens clear aperture is φ 13.3mm;The 6th lens front surface radius of curvature is -67.526mm, and rear surface radius of curvature is -47.459mm, and center is thick Degree is 9.57mm, and lens clear aperture is φ 42.1mm;The 7th lens front surface radius of curvature is -215.047mm, rear table Curvature radius is -89.201mm, and center thickness 8.22mm, lens clear aperture is φ 52.2mm.
Further, first lens are made of dense flint glass material, second lens are using fluor crown material Material is made, the third lens are made of dense flint glass material, the 4th lens are made of dense crown material, institute State the 5th lens are made of dense flint glass material, the 6th lens are made of dense flint glass material, the described 7th Lens are made of dense flint glass material.
The utility model has the beneficial effect that:
The utility model is compact-sized, in identical imaging viewing field, imaging multiplying power, numerical aperture and object space operating distance The overall length of existing optical system generally requires 260mm or more under index, and this system only 195mm is advantageously implemented optical system Small light and low cost;
The lens numbers of the utility model optical system are few, and structure is simple, and focal power distribution is reasonable, the processing of lens and dress Lower with tolerance, manufacturability degree is high, is conducive to save manufacturing cost;
The telecentricity of the image bilateral of the utility model is no more than 0.022 °, and full filed distortion is no more than 0.005%, has Fabulous telecentricity, extremely low distortion and the image quality close to diffraction limit can obtain and eliminate object space parallax and constant times The micron order measurement accuracy of rate, improves detection accuracy.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the composed structure schematic diagram of the utility model optical system;
Fig. 2 is the utility model optical system optical transfer function curve graph at 30lp/mm;
Fig. 3 is the utility model optical system optical transfer function curve graph at 60lp/mm;
Fig. 4 is the distortion figure of the utility model optical system;
Fig. 5 is the illumination figure of the utility model optical system.
Specific embodiment
The essence that the utility model is more fully understood for convenience of those of ordinary skill in the art, with reference to the accompanying drawing to this reality It is described in detail with novel specific embodiment.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, a kind of miniaturization image bilateral telecentric optical system is included in light The first lens 3, the second lens 4, the third lens 5, the 4th lens being arranged successively along object plane 1 on as 2 direction of propagation of plane 6, the 5th lens 7, aperture diaphragm 8, the 6th lens 9, the 7th lens 10;
Before first lens 3, the second lens 4, the third lens 5, the 4th lens 6, the 5th lens 7 constitute positive light coke Group, the 6th lens 9 and the 7th lens 10 constitute rear group of positive light coke.
Second lens 4 and the third lens 5 form double agglutination lens group.
First lens 3 use biconvex positive power lens, third using biconvex positive power lens, the second lens 4 Lens 5 use the negative light of bent moon using bent moon positive power lens, the 5th lens 7 using bent moon negative-power lenses, the 4th lens 6 Power lenses, the 6th lens 9 use bent moon positive power lens using bent moon positive power lens, the 7th lens 10.
In the present embodiment, each lens sizes are as follows: the first lens front surface radius of curvature is 279.353mm, after Surface curvature radius is -92.145mm, and center thickness 10.0mm, lens clear aperture is φ 43.1mm;Second lens Front surface radius of curvature is 80.439mm, and rear surface radius of curvature is -83.128mm, center thickness 6.62mm, lens light passing Bore is φ 40.6mm;The third lens front surface radius of curvature be -83.128mm, rear surface radius of curvature be - 1621.443mm, center thickness 1.5mm, lens clear aperture are φ 40.1mm;The 4th lens front surface radius of curvature For 40.460mm, rear surface radius of curvature is 115.796mm, and material center thickness is 9.99mm, and lens clear aperture is φ 37.0mm;The 5th lens front surface radius of curvature is 90.034mm, and rear surface radius of curvature is 17.589mm, center thickness For 10.0mm, lens clear aperture is φ 13.3mm;The 6th lens front surface radius of curvature is -67.526mm, rear surface Radius of curvature is -47.459mm, and center thickness 9.57mm, lens clear aperture is φ 42.1mm;Table before 7th lens Curvature radius is -215.047mm, and rear surface radius of curvature is -89.201mm, center thickness 8.22mm, lens light admission port Diameter is φ 52.2mm.
In the present embodiment, each lens making material is as follows: the first lens 3 are made using dense flint glass material, are described Second lens 4 are made of fluor crown material, the third lens 5 are made of dense flint glass material, the described 4th thoroughly Mirror 6 is made of dense crown material, the 5th lens 7 are made of dense flint glass material, the 6th lens 9 use Dense flint glass material is made, the 7th lens 10 are made of dense flint glass material.
If total focal power of optical system is φ, the first lens to the 6th power of lens are followed successively by φ 1 to φ 7, then 3/ φ of φ 1/ φ=0.035, φ 2/ φ=0.036, φ=- 0.038, φ 4/ φ=0.041, φ 5/ φ=- 0.013, φ 6/ 7/ φ=0.076 φ=0.065, φ.
In the present embodiment, each lens placement position relationship are as follows: the first lens 3 are 0.92mm at a distance from the second lens 4;The Three lens 5 are 0.2mm at a distance from the 4th lens 6;4th lens 6 are 21.77mm at a distance from the 5th lens 7;5th lens With 7 with aperture diaphragm 8 at a distance from be 1.41mm;Aperture diaphragm 8 is 57.6mm, the 6th lens 9 and the at a distance from the 6th lens 9 The distance of seven lens 10 is 33.4mm, and the 7th lens 10 are 23.79mm at a distance from as plane.
Optical system described in the utility model belongs to image bilateral telecentric beam path, and the angle of object space chief ray and optical axis does not surpass Cross 0.022 °, the angle of image space chief ray and optical axis is no more than 0.014 °.
And as shown in Figure 2, the optical transfer function value of all visual fields of this optical system is more than in 30lp/mm 0.65。
From the figure 3, it may be seen that the optical transfer function value of all visual fields of this optical system has been more than 0.43 in 60lp/mm.It connects Close diffraction limit, image quality are good.
As seen from Figure 4, for the utility model within the scope of image space 50mm, distortion is no more than 0.005%, close to Zero, effectively prevent the caused measurement error that distorts.
As seen from Figure 5, the utility model is within the scope of image space 55mm, and relative illumination is better than 99.2%, full view Field luminance is evenly distributed, and avoids the decline of measurement accuracy caused by differences of illumination intensities.
The present embodiment, the optical system technical indicator achieved being made up of said lens are as follows:
Object-side numerical aperture: 0.08;
Object space imaging size: 25mm;
Object space operating distance: 113mm;
Enlargement ratio: 2.0;
Optics relative distortion :≤0.005%;
Image space imaging size: 50mm;
Object space telecentricity :≤0.022 °;
Image space telecentricity :≤0.014 °;
Optics overall length :≤195mm;
Relative illumination: >=99.2%.
In the example of the utility model, object space telecentricity is no more than 0.022 °, and image space telecentricity is no more than 0.014 °, object space Telecentricity design can effectively solve the problems, such as fluoroscopy images be distorted, in conjunction with image space telecentricity design may be implemented fixed multiplying power and not by As the influence of plan-position.The fabulous object space telecentricity design result of the camera lens, illustrate be imaged object plane chief ray will in parallel with Optical axis, no matter object plane is located at where, all will not influence optical system to the imaging multiplying power of object height.That is, image space It is constant with the multiplying power of object space, low distortion is provided for camera lens and eliminates the picture acquisition power of the collimation error.In addition, this light The full filed distortion of system is no more than 0.005%, is much better than identical detection viewing field in the market and detects the optical system of multiplying power, Measurement error caused by distortion is eliminated, the measurement accuracy of optical system is improved.It can be obtained by the optical index of above-mentioned camera lens Know, the overall length of the utility model optical system only 195mm, and reaches nearly diffraction limit image quality only with 7 lens, with Compared with the camera lens of index, which substantially reduces existing object space telecentricity, have it is small in size, light-weight, manufacturing cost is low The advantages of, be conducive to be promoted on the market.
The essence of the utility model is described in detail in the above specific embodiment, but can not be come with this to this reality It is limited with novel protection scope.It should be evident that under the enlightenment of the utility model in essence, the common skill of the art Art personnel can also carry out many improvement and modification, it should be noted that these improvement and modification all fall in the power of the utility model Within the scope of benefit is claimed.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of miniaturization image bilateral telecentric optical system, it is characterised in that: be included in light along object plane to as plane passes Broadcast the first lens being arranged successively on direction, the second lens, the third lens, the 4th lens, the 5th lens, aperture diaphragm, the 6th Lens, the 7th lens;
First lens, the second lens, the third lens, the 4th lens, the 5th lens constitute preceding group of positive light coke, and described the Six lens and the 7th lens constitute rear group of positive light coke;
If total focal power of the optical system is φ, first lens to the 7th power of lens are followed successively by φ 1 To φ 7, then 1/ φ=0.035 of φ, 3/ φ of φ 2/ φ=0.036, φ=5/ φ of -0.038, φ 4/ φ=0.041, φ=- 7/ φ=0.076 0.013, φ 6/ φ=0.065, φ.
2. a kind of miniaturization image bilateral telecentric optical system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described second thoroughly Mirror and the third lens form double agglutination lens group.
3. a kind of miniaturization image bilateral telecentric optical system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first thoroughly Mirror uses bent moon using biconvex positive power lens, the third lens using biconvex positive power lens, second lens Negative-power lenses, the 4th lens are saturating using bent moon negative power using bent moon positive power lens, the 5th lens Mirror, the 6th lens use bent moon positive power lens using bent moon positive power lens, the 7th lens.
4. a kind of miniaturization image bilateral telecentric optical system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first thoroughly Mirror front surface radius of curvature is 279.353mm, and rear surface radius of curvature is -92.145mm, center thickness 10.0mm, and lens are logical Optical port diameter is φ 43.1mm;The second lens front surface radius of curvature be 80.439mm, rear surface radius of curvature be- 83.128mm, center thickness 6.62mm, lens clear aperture are φ 40.6mm;The third lens front surface radius of curvature For -83.128mm, rear surface radius of curvature is -1621.443mm, and center thickness 1.5mm, lens clear aperture is φ 40.1mm;The 4th lens front surface radius of curvature is 40.460mm, and rear surface radius of curvature is 115.796mm, material center With a thickness of 9.99mm, lens clear aperture is φ 37.0mm;The 5th lens front surface radius of curvature is 90.034mm, rear table Curvature radius is 17.589mm, and center thickness 10.0mm, lens clear aperture is φ 13.3mm;Table before 6th lens Curvature radius is -67.526mm, and rear surface radius of curvature is -47.459mm, center thickness 9.57mm, lens clear aperture For φ 42.1mm;The 7th lens front surface radius of curvature is -215.047mm, and rear surface radius of curvature is -89.201mm, Center thickness is 8.22mm, and lens clear aperture is φ 52.2mm.
5. a kind of miniaturization image bilateral telecentric optical system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first thoroughly Mirror is made of dense flint glass material, second lens are made of fluor crown material, the third lens are using weight Flint glass material is made, the 4th lens are made of dense crown material, the 5th lens are using dense flint glass Material is made, the 6th lens are made of dense flint glass material, the 7th lens are using dense flint glass material system At.
CN201821648895.XU 2018-10-11 2018-10-11 A kind of miniaturization image bilateral telecentric optical system Expired - Fee Related CN208937794U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109164558A (en) * 2018-10-11 2019-01-08 佛山科学技术学院 A kind of miniaturization image bilateral telecentric optical system
CN110426816A (en) * 2019-08-02 2019-11-08 佛山科学技术学院 A kind of miniaturization panorama day and night confocal optical system
CN113433680A (en) * 2021-07-14 2021-09-24 光虎光电科技(天津)有限公司 Double-telecentric lens

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109164558A (en) * 2018-10-11 2019-01-08 佛山科学技术学院 A kind of miniaturization image bilateral telecentric optical system
CN109164558B (en) * 2018-10-11 2023-11-28 佛山科学技术学院 Miniaturized object image bilateral telecentric optical system
CN110426816A (en) * 2019-08-02 2019-11-08 佛山科学技术学院 A kind of miniaturization panorama day and night confocal optical system
CN110426816B (en) * 2019-08-02 2024-04-30 佛山科学技术学院 Miniaturized panorama day night confocal optical system
CN113433680A (en) * 2021-07-14 2021-09-24 光虎光电科技(天津)有限公司 Double-telecentric lens

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Granted publication date: 20190604

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