CN208926752U - Humanized restraint device suitable for the postoperative irritable patient of cranial surgery - Google Patents
Humanized restraint device suitable for the postoperative irritable patient of cranial surgery Download PDFInfo
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- CN208926752U CN208926752U CN201820735098.9U CN201820735098U CN208926752U CN 208926752 U CN208926752 U CN 208926752U CN 201820735098 U CN201820735098 U CN 201820735098U CN 208926752 U CN208926752 U CN 208926752U
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- China
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- hospital bed
- bindiny mechanism
- limiting cover
- sides
- positioning mechanism
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- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of humanized restraint device suitable for the postoperative irritable patient of cranial surgery, structure are that hospital bed bindiny mechanism is writing board shape, and the two sides of hospital bed bindiny mechanism are equipped with the fixture being detachably connected with hospital bed two sides;The top surface of hospital bed bindiny mechanism is connected with multiple independent air bags;Head positioning mechanism includes two vertical baffles being parallel to each other, and the bottom edge of vertical baffle is connected in hospital bed bindiny mechanism;It is connected with flat air bag on the inside of two vertical baffles, limit band is connected between the top of two vertical baffles;Chest positioning mechanism is position-limiting cover made of high molecular material that radial section is C-shaped, and the two sides of position-limiting cover are connected in hospital bed bindiny mechanism;The medial surface of position-limiting cover is equipped with flat air bag;The top of position-limiting cover is divided axially into left and right two parts along position-limiting cover, is connected by zipper between the position-limiting cover of left and right;Arm positioning mechanism includes cloth set and strip shaped air sac, and strip shaped air sac stem is equipped with extension;Each air bag connects the gas outlet of air accumulator by bronchus respectively.
Description
Technical field
This programme belongs to Medical nursing technical field, the irritable patient restraint device of specifically a kind of hommization.
Background technique
Clinically, the nurse that postoperative to cranial surgery, brain Other diseases etc. cause irritated patients with symptom is more difficult, reason
Mainly have, the problems such as breaking-out of irritated symptom is unpredictable, constraint means impersonality.
Especially cranial surgery is postoperative, and patient is in the Wound healing stage, needs to lie in bed and rest, but the agitation of this kind of patient
It is more difficult to nurse after paresthesia epilepsy, main cause has, and is avoided as far as possible using being easy injury wound, existing during sedative, constraint
Some camisoles connect improper etc. with hospital bed.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model proposes a kind of new restraint devices.The design of the restraint device
From humanized angle, under the requirement for meeting patient's wound rehabilitation, the binding to patient limb is reduced as far as possible, is had simultaneously
Effect ground is appropriate in conjunction with hospital bed patient, stablizes the posture of patient and then the positioning to hospital bed.
Based on above-mentioned original design intention, the utility model has following concrete scheme:
A kind of humanized restraint device suitable for the postoperative irritable patient of cranial surgery, including hospital bed bindiny mechanism, head positioning
Mechanism, chest positioning mechanism and arm positioning mechanism;
The hospital bed bindiny mechanism is writing board shape, and the two sides of hospital bed bindiny mechanism are equipped with detachable with hospital bed two sides
The fixture of connection;The length of hospital bed bindiny mechanism is corresponding with upper half of human body length, the width of hospital bed bindiny mechanism and hospital bed
Width is corresponding;The top surface of hospital bed bindiny mechanism is connected with multiple independent air bags, they constitute and are covered on hospital bed bindiny mechanism top surface
Air bag array;
The head positioning mechanism includes two vertical baffles being parallel to each other, and the bottom edge of vertical baffle is connected to hospital bed company
On connection mechanism, and it is corresponding with face location;It is connected with flat air bag on the inside of two vertical baffles, in two vertical baffles
It is connected with limit band between top, limits the position of band above the mandibular location of face;
The chest positioning mechanism is position-limiting cover made of high molecular material that radial section is C-shaped, the two of position-limiting cover
Side is connected in hospital bed bindiny mechanism;The medial surface of position-limiting cover is equipped with flat air bag;The top of position-limiting cover is along position-limiting cover
Be divided axially into left and right two parts, be connected by zipper between the position-limiting cover of left and right;
The arm positioning mechanism includes cloth set and strip shaped air sac;There are two cloth sets, their the first from left right sides are distributed in chest
Positioning mechanism both sides, and it is corresponding with human arm position;The bottom of cloth set connects strip shaped air sac along its length;The top edge of cloth set
Length direction is divided into the left and right two panels being connected by zipper;Strip shaped air sac stem is equipped with extension, and extension is fixedly connected on disease
Bed bindiny mechanism;The length of strip shaped air sac extension is not less than the 1/3 of strip shaped air sac length;
Each air bag connects the gas outlet of air accumulator by bronchus respectively;Air valve is connected on each bronchus (can be with
It is solenoid valve);It is connected with air pump on air accumulator, pressure gauge (can be electronic pressure gage) is also connected on air accumulator.Consider
To directly giving air bag to inflate with air pump, the time is longer, this programme using air accumulator (in tank gas have certain pressure) directly to
Air bag inflation, can faster inflate completion.If pressure inside the tank is insufficient, air accumulator is inflated using air pump.It can also optimize
For automation control, by control unit according to reservoir pressure come automatic inflating.The inflation of each air bag is deflated, and can be people
Industry control air valve is also possible to by that may eradicate unit control solenoid valve.
The principle of the present apparatus is, during patient is in bed recovery, by head positioning mechanism, chest positioning mechanism and hand
Arm positioning mechanism positions the corresponding site of body respectively.When air bag is non-aerating, the permission scope of activities of patient is larger.And
And the limb activity amplitude of Restoration stage patient should not be too large.
When irritated symptom occurs in patient, opens air pump and each air bag is inflated.Since air bag inflation becomes larger, limit
The movable amplitude of human body is made.And air bag has certain deformation space, even after entirely pneumatic, people will not be entirely limited
Body discharges the remaining of ill mood to patient to being unable to stir any more.
The present apparatus has certain room for improvement, for example, laying pressure sensor on hospital bed bindiny mechanism surface to perceive
The instantaneous pressure that human body abnormality acts under irritated symptom, the abnormal pressure using the control equipment acquisition sensor such as microprocessor are believed
Number, control signal is sent in time and gives air pump switch circuit, to start air bag in time.After the pressure of air bag reaches limit value,
Air pump is closed, is realized automatically-monitored.
Cloth set encases arm, and when strip shaped air sac unaerated, the movable range of arm is larger, when strip shaped air sac (including prolongs
Long section) it is entirely pneumatic after grow up strip, limit arm activity.In order to reach preferable indeformable effect, strip shaped air sac prolongs
The length of long section is not less than the 1/3 of strip shaped air sac length.
The fixture is the hook for being rotationally connected with hospital bed bindiny mechanism;There are four hooks, they are distributed in hospital bed connection
The two sides of mechanism.
Two sides of the position-limiting cover pass through flexible linking device respectively and are connected in hospital bed bindiny mechanism.
The material of the hospital bed bindiny mechanism is glued board;The flexible linking device is woven belt, one side of woven belt
It is riveted on position-limiting cover, the another side of woven belt is riveted on glued board.
The upper surface of the air bag array is covered with thin spongy layer, is covered with cotton layer on thin spongy layer.
The upper surface of the strip shaped air sac is covered with thin spongy layer, is covered with cotton layer on thin spongy layer.
For present apparatus relative restraint clothing, injured convenient for integral with hospital bed ining conjunction with, and caused by limitation limbs it is smaller,
It is more humane.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic top plan view of the present apparatus;
Fig. 2 is the elevational schematic view of Fig. 1;
In figure: hospital bed bindiny mechanism 1, fixture (hook) 2, independent air bags 3, vertical baffle 4, flat air bag 5, limit band 6,
Position-limiting cover 7, woven belt 8, zipper 9, cloth set 10, strip shaped air sac 11, strip shaped air sac extension 12.
Specific embodiment
The present apparatus is further illustrated with specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing:
Such as Fig. 1,2, a kind of humanized restraint device suitable for the postoperative irritable patient of cranial surgery, including hospital bed bindiny mechanism,
Head positioning mechanism, chest positioning mechanism and arm positioning mechanism;
The hospital bed bindiny mechanism is writing board shape, and the two sides of hospital bed bindiny mechanism are equipped with detachable with hospital bed two sides
The fixture of connection;The length of hospital bed bindiny mechanism is corresponding with upper half of human body length, the width of hospital bed bindiny mechanism and hospital bed
Width is corresponding;The top surface of hospital bed bindiny mechanism is connected with multiple independent air bags, they constitute and are covered on hospital bed bindiny mechanism top surface
Air bag array;
The head positioning mechanism includes two vertical baffles being parallel to each other, and the bottom edge of vertical baffle is connected to hospital bed company
On connection mechanism, and it is corresponding with face location;It is connected with flat air bag on the inside of two vertical baffles, in two vertical baffles
It is connected with limit band between top, limits the position of band above the mandibular location of face;
The chest positioning mechanism is position-limiting cover made of high molecular material that radial section is C-shaped, the two of position-limiting cover
Side is connected in hospital bed bindiny mechanism;The medial surface of position-limiting cover is equipped with flat air bag;The top of position-limiting cover is along position-limiting cover
Be divided axially into left and right two parts, be connected by zipper between the position-limiting cover of left and right;
The arm positioning mechanism includes cloth set and strip shaped air sac;There are two cloth sets, their the first from left right sides are distributed in chest
Positioning mechanism both sides, and it is corresponding with human arm position;The bottom of cloth set connects strip shaped air sac along its length;The top edge of cloth set
Length direction is divided into the left and right two panels being connected by zipper;Strip shaped air sac stem is equipped with extension, and extension is fixedly connected on disease
Bed bindiny mechanism;The length of strip shaped air sac extension is not less than the 1/3 of strip shaped air sac length;
Each air bag connects the gas outlet of air accumulator by bronchus respectively;Solenoid valve is connected on each bronchus;Storage
It is connected with air pump on gas tank, is also connected with electronic pressure gage on air accumulator.
The fixture is the hook for being rotationally connected with hospital bed bindiny mechanism;There are four hooks, they are distributed in hospital bed connection
The two sides of mechanism.
Two sides of position-limiting cover pass through flexible linking device respectively and are connected in hospital bed bindiny mechanism.
The material of the hospital bed bindiny mechanism is glued board;The flexible linking device is woven belt, one side of woven belt
It is riveted on position-limiting cover, the another side of woven belt is riveted on glued board.
The upper surface of the air bag array is covered with thin spongy layer, is covered with cotton layer on thin spongy layer.The strip shaped air sac
Upper surface be covered with thin spongy layer, be covered with cotton layer on thin spongy layer.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of humanized restraint device suitable for the postoperative irritable patient of cranial surgery, it is characterized in that including hospital bed bindiny mechanism, head
Portion's positioning mechanism, chest positioning mechanism and arm positioning mechanism;
The hospital bed bindiny mechanism is writing board shape, and the two sides of hospital bed bindiny mechanism are equipped with to be detachably connected with hospital bed two sides
Fixture;The length of hospital bed bindiny mechanism is corresponding with upper half of human body length, the width of hospital bed bindiny mechanism and the width of hospital bed
It is corresponding;The top surface of hospital bed bindiny mechanism is connected with multiple independent air bags, they constitute the gas for being covered on hospital bed bindiny mechanism top surface
Capsule array;
The head positioning mechanism includes two vertical baffles being parallel to each other, and the bottom edge of vertical baffle is connected to hospital bed connection machine
On structure, and it is corresponding with face location;It is connected with flat air bag on the inside of two vertical baffles, on the top of two vertical baffles
Between be connected with limit band, limit the position of band above the mandibular location of face;
The chest positioning mechanism is position-limiting cover made of high molecular material that radial section is C-shaped, the two sides of position-limiting cover
It is connected in hospital bed bindiny mechanism;The medial surface of position-limiting cover is equipped with flat air bag;Axis of the top of position-limiting cover along position-limiting cover
To left and right two parts are divided into, it is connected by zipper between the position-limiting cover of left and right;
The arm positioning mechanism includes cloth set and strip shaped air sac;There are two cloth sets, their the first from left right sides are distributed in chest positioning
Mechanism both sides, and it is corresponding with human arm position;The bottom of cloth set connects strip shaped air sac along its length;The top of cloth set is along length
Direction is divided into the left and right two panels being connected by zipper;Strip shaped air sac stem is equipped with extension, and extension is fixedly connected on hospital bed company
Connection mechanism;The length of strip shaped air sac extension is not less than the 1/3 of strip shaped air sac length;
Each air bag connects the gas outlet of air accumulator by bronchus respectively;Air valve is connected on each bronchus;Air accumulator
On be connected with air pump, be also connected with pressure gauge on air accumulator.
2. hommization restraint device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the fixture is to be rotationally connected with hospital bed connection
The hook of mechanism;There are four hooks, they are distributed in the two sides of hospital bed bindiny mechanism.
3. hommization restraint device according to claim 1, two sides of position-limiting cover described in feature pass through soft respectively
Property bindiny mechanism is connected in hospital bed bindiny mechanism.
4. hommization restraint device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that the material of the hospital bed bindiny mechanism is glued
Plate;The flexible linking device is woven belt, and woven belt is riveted on position-limiting cover on one side, and the another side of woven belt is riveted on glue
On plywood.
5. hommization restraint device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the upper surface of the air bag array is covered with thin sea
Continuous layer is covered with cotton layer on thin spongy layer.
6. hommization restraint device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the upper surface of the strip shaped air sac is covered with thin sea
Continuous layer is covered with cotton layer on thin spongy layer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820735098.9U CN208926752U (en) | 2018-05-17 | 2018-05-17 | Humanized restraint device suitable for the postoperative irritable patient of cranial surgery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820735098.9U CN208926752U (en) | 2018-05-17 | 2018-05-17 | Humanized restraint device suitable for the postoperative irritable patient of cranial surgery |
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CN208926752U true CN208926752U (en) | 2019-06-04 |
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CN201820735098.9U Expired - Fee Related CN208926752U (en) | 2018-05-17 | 2018-05-17 | Humanized restraint device suitable for the postoperative irritable patient of cranial surgery |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113041003A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2021-06-29 | 洪霞 | A quick restraint device for psychiatric patient nursing |
-
2018
- 2018-05-17 CN CN201820735098.9U patent/CN208926752U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113041003A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2021-06-29 | 洪霞 | A quick restraint device for psychiatric patient nursing |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190604 Termination date: 20210517 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |