CN208925115U - A kind of continous way grain drying device - Google Patents

A kind of continous way grain drying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208925115U
CN208925115U CN201821040997.3U CN201821040997U CN208925115U CN 208925115 U CN208925115 U CN 208925115U CN 201821040997 U CN201821040997 U CN 201821040997U CN 208925115 U CN208925115 U CN 208925115U
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China
Prior art keywords
drying
hot
confined chamber
grain
setting
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CN201821040997.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高忠权
杨猛
李涤尘
黄永新
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Xian Jiaotong University
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Xian Jiaotong University
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Priority to CN201821040997.3U priority Critical patent/CN208925115U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of continous way grain drying devices, the equipment belongs to Agricultural Machinery Equipment field grain processing industry, the moisture measurement sensor being arranged by device, closed drying room thermocouple, for the Electronic Testings element such as heat pipe-thermocouple, the online situation of grain heat-drying effect is fed back into PLC control system, software by PLC control system calculates, the operation wired belt conveyer operating rate of instruction and adjustment device, to the feeding coal of hot systems power and bin system, form complete intelligent control, it can be according to raw grain moisture content, the automatic grain that calculates is in the residence time of drying confined chamber, guarantee the drying effect of grain.

Description

A kind of continous way grain drying device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the fields such as agricultural machinery industry grain processing and mechanical automation, and in particular to a kind of continous way grain Eat drying unit.
Background technique
China is a large agricultural country and a Chan Liang big country, the world, as country is to the height weight of Work related to agriculture, rural areas and farmers Depending on and strong agriculture Huinong's policy appearance, transferred the kind grain enthusiasm of peasant, quickening especially with land transformation speed and The expansion of circulation scale, but newly often moisture is higher for receipts grain, sunning or the processing of mechanical drying precipitation need to be carried out, by grain water Divide after dropping to safe moisture, is just able to achieve safe storage.Lesser for those scales kind of landlord, dring yard sunning are a kind of The method simply saved, but for larger kind landlord, rarely have sufficiently large dring yard for sunning.Moreover even if there is this Big dring yard causes recruitment cost to rise if very burden can also be increased by meeting with the rainy day, and grain loses after receiving and increases, shadow Peasant's abridged edition is rung to increase income.Foodstuff drying device can effectively solve the problems, such as this, and gradually by the favor of big farming household.
Utility model content
It is insufficient that the purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned prior arts, provides a kind of continous way grain drying device.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that
A kind of continous way grain drying device, the device by drying confined chamber, to hot systems, multilayer operation mesh belt, Feeding system, hot-air system, discharge system and PLC control system composition;The bottom of drying confined chamber is set to hot systems;It is more Layer operation mesh belt setting has partition to separate, forms hot-air channel inside drying confined chamber between every layer;Feeding system setting exists Dry the top front end of confined chamber;The top of drying confined chamber, feeding system position later is arranged in the air-introduced machine of hot-air system; The bottom rear end of drying confined chamber is arranged in discharge system, is connected with the last layer operation mesh belt;PLC control system passes through route It is connect with each control element of device.
Hot-air channel that hot-air system is made of every layer inside drying confined chamber of spacing board, hot wind inlet, hot-blast outlet, Air-introduced machine and connecting pipe composition, the hot wind that every layer inside drying confined chamber of spacing board composition is arranged in multilayer operation mesh belt are logical Among road.
PLC control system by the moisture measurement sensor of discharge system lower part is arranged in, to the heat being arranged above hot systems The power device of galvanic couple, the power device of the thermocouple of drying confined chamber upper case setting and operation mesh belt and feeding system Composition;It is connect by route with each control element of device.
The utility model has following beneficial technical effect:
The utility model is using the feedback systems such as moisture transducer and thermocouple, a kind of continous way grain of utility model Dryer.Specifically, multilayer operation mesh belt and partition all effectively expand the yield of grain heat-drying, and the baking improved Dry area.By bottom to hot systems and the hot-blast outlet at top formed inside dryer hot wind continuously recycle with And uniformly heated effect.PLC system is by acquiring the mesh belt speed of service of foodstuff drying device, the temperature that thermocouple measures, surveying The information for trying the sensor of moisture can only be calculated and take out a set of optimal parameter, feed back to various pieces to reach optimum efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the left view cross-sectional view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the feeding system structure chart of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
Referring to shown in attached drawing, the utility model proposes a kind of continous way grain drying device, the drying of device first is closed It is divide into upper part and lower part inside room 4, upper part runs mesh belt 3 and multilayer insulating panel 18 by multilayer and constitutes with drying 4 side shell of confined chamber Hot-air channel composition, lower part to hot systems 2 by forming, and in 18 rear end of partition that upper and lower two parts cross, is provided with hot wind Import 12 is provided with insulating layer 5 in the outside of drying confined chamber 4;The operation for running mesh belt 3 passes through power device 9 and transmission dress Set 17 acquisitions driving power;The top front end of drying confined chamber 4 is arranged in feeding system 6, connects with the drying opening of confined chamber 4, It is made of feed bin 14, feed roller 15 and feed power device 16, feed roller 15 and feed power device 16 are located under feed hopper Side;Hot-air system 7 is by being arranged in the top of drying confined chamber 4, feeding system 6 air-introduced machine 21 of position, connecting pipe, heat later The hot-air channel and drying confined chamber that wind inlet 12,4 inside multilayer insulating panel 18 of drying confined chamber are constituted with drying 4 side shell of confined chamber The hot-blast outlet 20 of 4 tops forms, and air-introduced machine 21 connects hot-blast outlet 20 by connecting pipe, forms hot air circulation;Discharging system The bottom rear end of drying confined chamber 4 is arranged in system 11, is made of the vertical 2 sets of screw conveyors of a cross one, is mounted on and the last layer It runs on 4 shell of drying confined chamber that mesh belt 3 is connected;PLC control system 10 is surveyed by the moisture that 11 lower part of discharge system is arranged in Try sensor 12, to the thermocouple 8 and fortune of the thermocouple 19, drying 4 upper case of confined chamber setting that are arranged above hot systems 2 The power device 9 of row mesh belt 3 and the power device 16 of feeding system 6 form, and by connection, realize signal acquisition feedback With power and action parameter instruction control.
Grain enters the feed bin 14 of the feeding system 6 of drying 4 top front end of the confined chamber setting of device, under feed bin 14 The feed power device 16 of portion's setting drives under 15 turning effort of feed roller, even feeding, the feed above drying confined chamber 4 Mouth is fallen into above the first layer for the multilayer operation mesh belt 3 being arranged inside drying confined chamber 4, by drying 4 top rear end of confined chamber The transmission device 17 of setting, transmitting power run mesh belt 3 to each layer, each layer operation mesh belt 3 drying 4 inside multilayer of confined chamber every It slowly moves in the hot-air channel that plate 18 is constituted with drying 4 side shell of confined chamber, successively falls, eventually fall into drying confined chamber 4 Bottom rear end and the last layer run 3 cohesive position of mesh belt, by the drying for being mounted on the last layer operation 3 cohesive position of mesh belt The vertical 2 sets of screw conveyors discharge of 11 1 cross of discharge system one on 4 shell of confined chamber, completes Grain Drying Process;The baking of device Dry process is completed with the bottom that drying confined chamber 4 is arranged in hot systems 2 by hot-air system 7, and setting is in drying confined chamber 4 The hot wind that generates to hot systems 2 of bottom enter by the hot-blast outlet 20 on drying 4 inside bottom partition 18 of confined chamber and dry The hot-air channel that dry 4 side shell of confined chamber is constituted and the air-introduced machine 21 being arranged in above drying confined chamber 4, draw hot wind flow, will Each layer is run in the hot-air channel that thermal energy radiation is constituted to 4 inside multilayer insulating panel 18 of drying confined chamber with drying 4 side shell of confined chamber It is slowly being moved on mesh belt 3, the raw grain successively to fall evaporates the moisture in raw grain, reaches drying effect;The automation of device Control is by being arranged in the moisture measurement sensor 12 of 11 lower part of discharge system and to the thermocouple 19 being arranged above hot systems 2 Signal is acquired, feeds back to PLC control system 10 by route, by the intelligence software analytical calculation of PLC control system 10, is issued Command signal, then power device 9 rate of operation mesh belt 3 controlled by route, to the power and feeding system 6 of hot systems 2 The rotation speed regulating and controlling of power device 16 completes automatic intelligent process.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of continous way grain drying device, which is characterized in that the device by drying confined chamber (4), give hot systems (2), multilayer operation mesh belt (3), feeding system (6), hot-air system (7), discharge system (11) and PLC control system (10) group At;To hot systems (2) setting in the bottom of drying confined chamber (4);Multilayer runs mesh belt (3) setting in drying confined chamber (4) Portion has partition (18) to separate between every layer, forms hot-air channel;Feeding system (6) setting is before the top of drying confined chamber (4) End;Air-introduced machine (21) setting of hot-air system (7) is in the top of drying confined chamber (4), feeding system (6) position later;Discharging System (11) setting is connected in the bottom rear end of drying confined chamber (4) with the last layer operation mesh belt (3);PLC control system (10) it is connect by route with each control element of device.
2. a kind of continous way grain drying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that hot-air system (7) is by drying The hot-air channel of internal every layer of spacing board (18) composition of confined chamber (4), hot wind inlet (13), hot-blast outlet (20), air-introduced machine (21) and connecting pipe composition, multilayer run mesh belt (3) setting in internal every layer of spacing board (18) composition of drying confined chamber (4) Hot-air channel among.
3. a kind of continous way grain drying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that PLC control system (10) by Moisture measurement sensor (12), the thermocouple (19) to being arranged above hot systems (2), baking in discharge system (11) lower part is set The thermocouple (8) of dry confined chamber (4) upper case setting and the power device (9) and feeding system (6) for running mesh belt (3) Power device (16) composition;It is connect by route with each control element of device.
CN201821040997.3U 2018-06-29 2018-06-29 A kind of continous way grain drying device Active CN208925115U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821040997.3U CN208925115U (en) 2018-06-29 2018-06-29 A kind of continous way grain drying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821040997.3U CN208925115U (en) 2018-06-29 2018-06-29 A kind of continous way grain drying device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208925115U true CN208925115U (en) 2019-06-04

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821040997.3U Active CN208925115U (en) 2018-06-29 2018-06-29 A kind of continous way grain drying device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108835254A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-11-20 西安交通大学 A kind of continous way grain drying device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108835254A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-11-20 西安交通大学 A kind of continous way grain drying device

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