CN208924814U - A kind of cultivating stand and fruit tree shaping system - Google Patents
A kind of cultivating stand and fruit tree shaping system Download PDFInfo
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- CN208924814U CN208924814U CN201821150263.0U CN201821150263U CN208924814U CN 208924814 U CN208924814 U CN 208924814U CN 201821150263 U CN201821150263 U CN 201821150263U CN 208924814 U CN208924814 U CN 208924814U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to fruit tree shaping technical fields, disclose a kind of cultivating stand and fruit tree shaping system, the cultivating stand includes at least two brackets being parallel to each other, and any bracket includes the support rod of two V-shaped arrangements, is connected between two neighboring support rod by tension part.The cultivating stand further includes the cross bar that at least one is used for adjusting bracket subtended angle, and cross bar both ends are separately connected two support rods on same bracket, is then connected by hanging buckle with the different rings that connects, realizes the adjusting of subtended angle.The utility model simply and easily realizes the adjusting of bracket subtended angle by newly-increased cross bar.Both fruit tree optical energy utilization efficiency had been improved, space is provided for mechanized operation, solve the problems, such as that difficult fixation, the angle of single bracket are nonadjustable again, when multiple brackets are mounted side by side, the standoff subtended angle of institute can also be maintained consistent by cross bar, the demand of mechanized operation is met, while simple and reasonable for structure, it is easy for installation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to fruit tree shaping technical fields, more particularly to a kind of cultivating stand and fruit tree shaping system.
Background technique
Fruit shape and structure are an important factor for influencing output of the fruit tree, and tree-like there are close connection between tree management
System, the change of tree management will lead to tree-like change.Fruit tree shaping, which refers to, applies trimming and other ancillary measures by fruit tree
Skeleton branch and tree crown are organized into the technology of certain structure and shape, and its object is to keep plant skeleton secured, branches and leaves distribution is appropriate,
Luminous energy can be made full use of, is conducive to tree vigo(u)r stalwartness, it is as a result early and high yield, high-quality, and convenient for management.The time of shaping is mainly in children
The tree phase must still be adjusted after forming by annual trimming, and to remain good tree-like, therefore shaping should take into account fruit tree individual and fruit
Garden group development characteristic.
Currently, the fruit tree shaping trimming in China manually operates entirely, and with the raising of shaping requirements, action is got over
Come abundanter, pruning technique becomes increasingly complex.Although Cold region apple increasingly rises, there is no pruning technique is simplified, very
Technology is more complicated to occurring, and promotes and applies more difficult situation.For this purpose, with the development of pomology, tree-like and tree body
Structure is also changing, and therefore, at different conditions, using the tree structure for being suitable for mechanization trimming, reasonable analysis and changes
The morphosis for becoming fruit tree individual or group, is of great significance to cultivation of fruit tree.
Utility model content
(1) technical problems to be solved
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of cultivating stands conducive to fruit tree mechanization trimming, to solve existing cultivating stand
The problem of arrangement is without mechanical operating space, provides reference for fruit tree shaping technology mechanization from now on.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of cultivating stand, the branch being parallel to each other including at least two
Frame passes through tension part between the two neighboring bracket and connects；Any bracket includes two support rods, described two supports
The V-shaped setting of bar；It is equipped with cross bar between described two support rods of at least one bracket, axially prolongs on the cross bar along bar
It stretches direction and connects ring equipped with multiple；Two support bar tops are equipped with hanging buckle；The described of described cross bar one end connects ring and described two
Hanging buckle connection on a support rod in a support rod, the described of the cross bar other end connect ring and described two supports
Hanging buckle connection on another support rod in bar.
The utility model also provides a kind of cultivating stand, the bracket being parallel to each other including at least two, the two neighboring branch
It is connected between frame by tension part；Any bracket includes two support rods, described two V-shaped settings of support rod；At least
Cross bar is equipped between described two support rods of one bracket；The cross bar both ends are equipped with hanging buckle；On the support rod
Ring, the hanging buckle of described cross bar one end and a branch in described two support rods are connect equipped with multiple along the axially extending direction of bar
The ring that connects on strut connects, in the hanging buckle and described two support rods of the cross bar other end on another support rod
Described connect ring connection.
On the basis of any of the above-described kind of cultivating stand, the support rod bottom is also connected with pedestal.
Wherein, the angle between described two support rods on the same bracket is 30 ° -60 °.
Wherein, the tension part includes elastic threads；The two neighboring bracket is located at two support rods of the same side
It is connected by the elastic threads.
Wherein, the tension part further includes wire clamp；Multiple wire clamps, the tension are provided on any support rod
Line sequentially passes through the wire clamp on the two neighboring support rod, and the corresponding branch is fixed in the end of the elastic threads
On strut.
Wherein, the tension part further includes locking post and locking nut；The elastic threads pass through the wire clamp after wound on
In the locking post, the locking nut is threadedly engaged with the locking post, fastens the elastic threads.
Wherein, the position that ring is connect described in corresponding on the cross bar is equipped with the label for being used to indicate the support rod inclination angle.
Wherein, the spacing between the two neighboring bracket is 8m-12m.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of fruit tree shaping system using above-mentioned cultivating stand, and two of the same bracket
The support rod is located at high ridge two sides, and the support rod has fruit tree, the trunk of the fruit tree towards the side plant that ridge is pushed up
It is parallel with the support rod；The fruit tree retains three to four major branches, and the major branch is bundled in the cultivating stand by bandage
On, and it is laid to the fan-shaped layer structure with fixed thickness.
(3) beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage that
A kind of cultivating stand provided by the utility model, the bracket being parallel to each other including at least two, two neighboring bracket it
Between by tension part connect, any bracket include two support rods, two V-shaped settings of support rod.Meanwhile at least one bracket
Two support rods between be equipped with cross bar, be equipped with along the axially extending direction of bar on cross bar and multiple connect ring；Two support bar tops are equal
Equipped with hanging buckle, the hanging buckle connect on two support rods that ring is separately connected on same bracket at cross bar both ends, then by hanging buckle and
The different rings that connect are connected, and realize the adjusting of subtended angle.The cultivating stand simply and easily realizes on bracket two by newly-increased cross bar
The adjusting of the subtended angle angle of support rod, meets the demand of mechanized operation, while improving fruit tree optical energy utilization efficiency, structure
Simply, rationally, easy for installation.
The utility model also provides another cultivating stand, the bracket being parallel to each other including at least two, two neighboring bracket
Between by tension part connect, any bracket include two support rods, two V-shaped settings of support rod.Meanwhile at least one is propped up
Cross bar is equipped between two support rods of frame；Cross bar both ends are equipped with hanging buckle, set on two support rods along the axially extending direction of bar
Have and multiple connects ring；Ring is connect on two support rods that the hanging buckle at cross bar both ends is separately connected on same bracket, then passes through hanging buckle
It is connected with the different rings that connects, realizes the adjusting of the subtended angle angle of two support rods on bracket.The cultivating stand is simple and reasonable for structure,
It is easy for installation.
The utility model also provides a kind of fruit tree shaping system, and including above-mentioned cultivating stand, which is mounted on height
On ridge, two support rods are divided into high ridge two sides, and on the inside of the support rod of two V-shaped arrangements, major branch is laid to planting fruit trees
Fan-shaped layer structure with fixed thickness.The optical energy utilization efficiency of fruit tree can either be improved, and the mechanization for being conducive to fruit tree is whole
Shape trimming.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the scheme of installation of one of the utility model embodiment cultivating stand；
Fig. 2 is another scheme of installation of cultivating stand in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of one of the utility model embodiment fruit tree shaping system；
Fig. 4 is the scheme of installation of another cultivating stand in the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 5 is another scheme of installation of cultivating stand in Fig. 4；
Description of symbols:
1: first support；11: first support bar；12: second support bar；
13: the first hanging buckles；14: the second hanging buckles；15: first base；
16: second base；2: second support；21: third support rod；
22: the four support rods；23: third hanging buckle；24: the four hanging buckles；
25: third pedestal；26: the four pedestals；3: tension part；
31: the first tension parts；311: the first wire clamps；312: the first elastic threads；
313: the first locking posts；314: the second wire clamps；315: the second locking posts；
32: the second tension parts；321: third wire clamp；322: the second elastic threads；
323: third locking post；324: the four wire clamps；325: the four locking posts；
4: first crossbar；Connect ring at 41: the first；Connect ring at 42: the second；
43: third connects ring；44: the four connect ring；5: high ridge；
6: the first fruit trees；7: the second fruit trees；8: second crossbar；
81: the five connect ring；82: the six connect ring；10: third bracket；
101: the five support rods；102: the six support rods；103: the seven connect ring；
104: the eight connect ring；105: the nine connect ring；20: third cross bar；
201: the five hanging buckles；202: the six hanging buckles.
Specific embodiment
To keep the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of utility model clearer, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments,
Technical solution in utility model is explicitly described.Obviously, described embodiment is that utility model a part is implemented
Example, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiment in utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creation
Property labour under the premise of every other embodiment obtained, belong to the range of utility model protection.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " first "
" second " " third " " 4th " etc. is the number in order to clearly illustrate product component progress, does not represent any essential distinction.
Term " top " " bottom " " middle part " " lower part " is subject to routine to product structure cognition." previous " " the latter " is to be based on
It puts in order and describes.Direction shown in attached drawing is subject in "upper" "lower".It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
The concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention is understood as the case may be.
It should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, can
To be to be fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected；It can be directly connected, intermediate matchmaker can also be passed through
Jie is indirectly connected.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can understand above-mentioned term in utility model with concrete condition
Concrete meaning.
Fig. 1 is the scheme of installation of one of the utility model embodiment cultivating stand, and Fig. 2 is the another of cultivating stand in Fig. 1
A kind of scheme of installation, Fig. 3 are the fruit tree shaping systems that the cultivating stand of mounting means in Fig. 2 is utilized.As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Fig. 3
Shown, cultivating stand provided by the utility model, including at least two brackets is parallel to each other between bracket.Number of holders can be
Two, it is also possible to three or more, particular number is determined according to the planning of the size and planting density in plantation.
Each bracket includes the support rod of two V-shaped arrangements, is connected between two neighboring bracket by tension part.Extremely
Cross bar is equipped between two support rods on a few bracket, each cross bar is only correspondingly connected with two supports of the same bracket
Bar.The meaning of at least one herein, cross bar quantity can be one, be also possible to multiple.In initial mounting bracket, fruit
Tree is also in the sapling stage, therefore smaller to the pressure of bracket, a cross bar can be only installed, for setting the subtended angle of bracket.
The subtended angle of bracket is the subtended angle on same bracket between the support rod of two V-shaped arrangements.If plantation area is larger, together
One ridge is mounted with many brackets, causes the distance between most previous bracket and the last one bracket excessive, in order to make own
Bracket be able to maintain identical subtended angle, by the way of a cross bar being installed again after at interval of several brackets, pacify simultaneously
Fill multiple cross bars.With cutting one's eye-teeth for fruit tree, branch is gradually as a result, fruit tree is increasing to the pressure of bracket, in order to guarantee
The subtended angle of bracket is certain, can increase cross bar newly again, and the subtended angle that two support rods are adjusted by cross bar reaches preset value.On cross bar
Ring is connect equipped with multiple along the axially extending direction of bar, each support bar top is respectively provided with hanging buckle, and cross bar one end is mounted by connecing ring
Hanging buckle in one side support bar, the cross bar other end then mounts the hanging buckle on another support rod of same bracket, to guarantee
The subtended angle of bracket remains unchanged.
Specifically, in the present embodiment by taking two brackets and two cross bars as an example, the component of each section of each bracket is formed
All identical, the relative position only installed is different.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, first support 1 includes first support bar 11, second
Strut 12, the first hanging buckle 13 and the second hanging buckle 14.The top of first support bar 11 is arranged in first hanging buckle 13, can be welding,
It is also possible to integrated connection, can also be and be detachably connected.The top of second support bar 12 is arranged in second hanging buckle 14, can be with
It is welding, is also possible to integrated connection, can also be and be detachably connected.Wherein, first support bar 11 and second support bar 12
V-shaped arrangement, and first crossbar 4 is equipped between first support bar 11 and second support bar 12.Axially prolong in first crossbar 4 along bar
It stretches direction and connects ring equipped with multiple, connect and can be welding between ring and first crossbar 4, be also possible to integrated connection, can also be
It is detachably connected.Specifically, the quantity that ring is connect in the present embodiment is eight, each uniform equipped with four at the both ends of first crossbar 4
It is a to connect ring.More specifically, second hanging buckle 14 mounting second connects ring 42 as shown in Figure 1, the first hanging buckle 13 mounting first connects ring 41,
Make the subtended angle α 1 of bracket.Alternatively, it is also possible to according to the actual situation, the subtended angle of adjusting bracket, as shown in Fig. 2, the first hanging buckle 13
Mounting third connects ring 43, and the second hanging buckle 14 mounting the 4th connects ring 44, and the subtended angle α 2 of bracket, α 2 is made to be different from α 1.For example, α 1 is
60 °, α 2 is 45 °.By hanging buckle mount it is different connect ring, realize the adjusting of the subtended angle of bracket.
Similarly, as shown in figure 3, second support 2 includes third support rod 21, the 4th support rod 22,23 and of third hanging buckle
4th hanging buckle 24.The top of third support rod 21 is arranged in third hanging buckle 23, can be welding, is also possible to integrated connection,
It can also be and be detachably connected.The top of the 4th support rod 22 is arranged in 4th hanging buckle 24, can be welding, is also possible to one
Change connection, can also be and be detachably connected.Wherein, third support rod 21 and the V-shaped arrangement of the 4th support rod 22, and third supports
Second crossbar 8 is equipped between bar 21 and the 4th support rod 22.Ring is connect equipped with multiple along the axially extending direction of bar in second crossbar 8,
It connects and can be welding between ring and second crossbar 8, be also possible to integrated connection, can also be and be detachably connected.Specifically, originally
The quantity that ring is connect in embodiment is eight, is uniformly set there are four connecing ring the both ends of second crossbar 8 are each.More specifically, such as Fig. 3
Shown, the mounting of third hanging buckle 23 the 5th connects ring 81, and the 4th hanging buckle 24 mounting the 6th connects ring 82, makes the subtended angle α 2 of bracket.Pass through
Connection connects ring accordingly, so that the subtended angle of two brackets is identical, thus the bracket subtended angle on same ridge is consistent, is advantageously implemented machine
Tool pruning.
Further, it is connected between first support 1 and second support 2 by tension part 3, tension part 3 includes the first tension
Part 31 and the second tension part 32.Specifically, it is connected between first support bar 11 and third support rod 21 by the first tension part 31,
It is connected between second support bar 12 and the 4th support rod 22 by the second tension part 32.
Cultivating stand provided in this embodiment allows fruit tree in a constant inclination by the way that the support rod of two V-shaped arrangements is arranged
Angle growth, branch as a result can be laid in bracket side, more greatly and more evenly by optical range, therefore fruit tree luminous energy can be improved
Utilization efficiency, while also the space of running is provided for mechanized operation equipment.In addition to this, this cultivating stand is also added adjustable
The cross bar of angle is mounted by the connect ring different from cross bar of the hanging buckle on support rod, simply and easily realizes the subtended angle of bracket
The adjusting of angle.Both fruit tree optical energy utilization efficiency had been improved, has provided space for mechanized operation, and solve single bracket
Difficult fixation, the nonadjustable problem of angle can also maintain the standoff subtended angle of institute when multiple brackets are mounted side by side by cross bar
Unanimously, the demand of mechanized operation is met, while simple and reasonable for structure, it is easy for installation.
Further, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, each support rod bottom is respectively connected with pedestal.That is first support bar 11
Bottom connects first base 15, and 12 bottom of second support bar connects second base 16, and 21 bottom of third support rod connects third bottom
Seat 25,22 bottom of the 4th support rod connect the 4th pedestal 26.It can be and be detachably connected between support rod and pedestal.Preferably,
It is rotatably connected between support rod and pedestal.Pedestal can be made of cement material, can also be using steelframe or iron block etc.
Material is made.The shape of pedestal can be rectangle, is also possible to other and is conducive to fixed irregular shape.By utilizing weight
Greatly, on-deformable pedestal, is further stably mounted at bracket in planting site, meanwhile, with the growth of fruit tree, due to pedestal
Fixed function will alleviate the case where bracket deviates former installation position significantly.
Further, the angle between two support rods on same bracket is 30 ° -60 °.Angle is too small, then can reduce
The light-receiving area of fruit tree reduces the optical energy utilization efficiency of fruit tree.Angle is excessive, then with the growth of fruit tree, bracket is made to topple
Possibility substantially increases.And topple in order to prevent, will increase pedestal weight or reinforce understructure, increase manufacture at
This, reduces economy.Preferably, the subtended angle of bracket is 60 °.For example, between first support bar 11 and second support bar 12
Angular range is 30 ° -60 °.
Further, tension part includes wire clamp and elastic threads, and multiple wire clamps are arranged at intervals in the middle part of support rod, elastic threads according to
The secondary wire clamp on two neighboring support rod.Specifically, as shown in figure 3, the first tension part 31 includes the first wire clamp 311, the
One elastic threads 312 and the second wire clamp 314.Interval is provided with five the first wire clamps 311, third support rod in the middle part of first support bar 11
21 middle parts interval are also provided with five the second wire clamps 314.First elastic threads 312 sequentially passes through the first wire clamp 311 and corresponding
Two wire clamps 314, it is fixed after tension, enable elastic threads to support the first fruit tree 6, and keep the first fruit tree 6 and the first support
Bar 11 and third support rod 21 are always positioned on same plane.It avoids causing fruit tree to deviate installation position, nothing due to tensing line relaxation
Method carries out mechanization and trims operation.Similarly, the second tension part 32 includes third wire clamp 321, the second elastic threads 322 and the 4th line
Folder 324.Interval is provided with five third wire clamps 321 in the middle part of second support bar 12, is spaced and is also provided in the middle part of the 4th support rod 22
Five the 4th wire clamps 324.Second elastic threads 322 sequentially passes through third wire clamp 321 and corresponding 4th wire clamp 324, solid after tension
It is fixed, enable elastic threads to support the second fruit tree 7, and keep the second fruit tree 7 and second support bar 12 and the 4th support rod 22
It is always positioned on same plane.Preferably, the spacing on same support rod between two adjacent wire clamps is identical.It is highly preferred that every
Wire clamp number on a support rod is five.Specifically, elastic threads can use wirerope, can also be using high-intensitive galvanized wire.
Further, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, tension part further includes locking post and locking nut, and elastic threads passes through line
After folder in locking post, locking nut is threadedly engaged with locking post, fastens elastic threads.Further, locking post is fixed
In support rod lower part.Specifically, 11 lower part of first support bar secures the first locking post 313, and 21 lower part of third support rod is also solid
The second locking post 315 is determined.After first elastic threads, 312 one end passes through the first wire clamp 311, in the first locking post 313, so
Afterwards by being threadedly engaged between the first locking nut (not shown) and the first locking post 313, the first elastic threads 312 is locked
One end.After first elastic threads, 312 other end passes through the second wire clamp 314, in the second locking post 315, then by the
Being threadedly engaged between two locking nut (not shown)s and the second locking post 315 locks the another of the first elastic threads 312
End.By the locking at both ends, the first elastic threads 312 is fastened.
Similarly, 12 lower part of second support bar secures third locking post 323, and 22 lower part of the 4th support rod also secures
Four locking posts 325.After second elastic threads, 322 one end passes through third wire clamp 321, in third locking post 323, then pass through
Being threadedly engaged between third locking nut (not shown) and third locking post 323, the one of the second elastic threads 322 of locking
End.After second elastic threads, 322 other end passes through the 4th wire clamp 324, in the 4th locking post 325, then pass through the 4th lock
Being threadedly engaged between tight nut (not shown) and the 4th locking post 325, locks the other end of the second elastic threads 322.It is logical
The locking at both ends is crossed, the second elastic threads 322 is fastened.By being threadedly engaged for locking post and locking nut, elastic threads is realized
The fastening at both ends, simple to operate, fastening effect is good.
Further, difference is corresponded on cross bar connect the position of ring be provided with the label for being used to indicate support rod inclination angle.It is logical
Setting angle mark is crossed, operator can be intuitive to see the bracket subtended angle angle after support rod installation.It should be noted that
Angle mark indicates not in the drawings.
Further, the spacing between two neighboring bracket is 8m-12m.Spacing is excessive, will weaken the tensioning of elastic threads
Power, spacing is too small, then planting density is excessive, influences the optical energy utilization efficiency of fruit tree.Preferably, between two neighboring bracket
Away from for 10m.
The utility model additionally provides another cultivating stand, in addition to hanging buckle is different with the installation site for connecing ring, other structures
It is all the same with above-described embodiment.As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, hanging buckle is arranged at cross bar both ends, and connects the top that support rod is then arranged in ring
Portion.It can be welding between hanging buckle and cross bar, be also possible to integrated connection, can also be and be detachably connected.Connect ring and support
It can be welding between bar, be also possible to integrated connection, can also be and be detachably connected.Specifically, third bracket 10 includes
5th support rod 101 and the 6th support rod 102 are provided in two support bar tops and connect ring, and four are used in the present embodiment
It is a to connect ring.Third cross bar 20 is arranged between the 5th support rod 101 and the 6th support rod 102, and 20 both ends of third cross bar are set respectively
There are the 5th hanging buckle 201 and the 6th hanging buckle 202.By hanging buckle and ring mounting is connect, the subtended angle of bracket is made to become preset value.More specifically
Ground, as shown in figure 4, the 5th hanging buckle 201 mounting the 7th connects ring 103, the 6th hanging buckle 202 mounting the 8th connects ring 104, at this time bracket
Subtended angle is α 3.Alternatively, it is also possible to according to the actual situation, the subtended angle of adjusting bracket, as shown in figure 5, the 5th hanging buckle 201 mounting the 7th
Ring 103 is connect, the 6th hanging buckle 202 mounting the 9th connects ring 105, and the subtended angle of bracket is α 4 at this time.α 4 is different from α 3.For example, α 3 is
45 °, α 4 is 50 °.By hanging buckle mount it is different connect ring, realize the adjusting of the subtended angle of bracket.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of fruit tree shaping system using above-mentioned cultivating stand, as shown in figure 3, same bracket
Two support rods be located at 5 two sides of high ridge, support rod has fruit tree, the trunk of fruit tree and support towards the side plant that ridge is pushed up
Bar is parallel.Fruit tree retains three to four major branches, and major branch is bundled on cultivating stand by bandage, and is laid to fixed thickness
Fan-shaped layer structure.
Specifically, in the present embodiment by taking two brackets as an example, the first fruit tree 6 is planted in first support bar 11 and third support
Between bar 21, and lean against the side that the first elastic threads 312 is pushed up towards ridge.The trunk of first fruit tree 6 and first support bar 11 and
Third support rod 21 is parallel.First fruit tree 6 retains four major branches, and is drawn by bandage (not shown) bundled fixed first
On stringing 312.Then major branch is laid into the fan-shaped layer structure with fixed thickness.Similarly, the second fruit tree 7 is planted in second
Between support rod 12 and the 4th support rod 22, and lean against the side that the second elastic threads 322 is pushed up towards ridge.The master of second fruit tree 7
It is dry parallel with second support bar 12 and the 4th support rod 22.Second fruit tree 7 retains four major branches, and (is not shown in figure by bandage
Bundled fixed is on the second elastic threads 322 out).Then major branch is laid into the fan-shaped layer structure with fixed thickness.Preferably,
Bandage selects flexible material to be made, such as cloth, rubber band etc..Fixed function and surplus can be played,
Meet fruit tree growth needs.Further, the fan layer that fruit tree is laid to is with a thickness of 60cm-80cm, with fruit tree
Growth, regularly trims branch, maintains fan layer thickness between 60cm-80cm always.
It can be seen from the above embodiments that, cultivating stand provided by the utility model includes at least two branch being parallel to each other
Frame, each bracket include the support rod of two V-shaped arrangements, are connected between two neighboring support rod by tension part.The cultivation
Training frame further includes the cross bar that at least one is used for adjusting bracket subtended angle, and cross bar both ends are separately connected two supports on same bracket
Then bar is connected with the different rings that connects by hanging buckle, realizes the adjusting of subtended angle.The cultivating stand passes through newly-increased cross bar, simple side
Just the adjusting of the subtended angle angle of realization bracket.Both fruit tree optical energy utilization efficiency had been improved, has provided space for mechanized operation,
It solves the problems, such as that difficult fixation, the angle of single bracket are nonadjustable again, when multiple brackets are mounted side by side, cross bar can also be passed through
It maintains the standoff subtended angle of institute consistent, meets the demand of mechanized operation, while simple and reasonable for structure, it is easy for installation.
Finally, it should be noted that above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations；
Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that:
It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or part of technical characteristic is carried out etc.
With replacement；And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the utility model technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
The spirit and scope of scheme.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of cultivating stand, which is characterized in that the bracket being parallel to each other including at least two leads between the two neighboring bracket
Cross tension part connection；Any bracket includes two support rods, described two V-shaped settings of support rod；
It is equipped with cross bar between described two support rods of at least one bracket, is set on the cross bar along the axially extending direction of bar
Have and multiple connects ring；The support bar top is equipped with hanging buckle；The described of described cross bar one end connects in ring and described two support rods
The hanging buckle on one support rod connects, another in ring and described two support rods is connect described in the cross bar other end
Hanging buckle connection on support rod.
2. a kind of cultivating stand, which is characterized in that the bracket being parallel to each other including at least two leads between the two neighboring bracket
Cross tension part connection；Any bracket includes two support rods, described two V-shaped settings of support rod；
Cross bar is equipped between described two support rods of at least one bracket；The cross bar both ends are equipped with hanging buckle；It is described
On support rod along the axially extending direction of bar be equipped with it is multiple connect ring, in the hanging buckle and described two support rods of described cross bar one end
A support rod on it is described connect ring connection, another in the hanging buckle and described two support rods of the cross bar other end
The ring that connects on support rod connects.
3. cultivating stand according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the support rod bottom is also connected with pedestal.
4. cultivating stand according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that described two support rods on the same bracket
Between angle be 30 ° -60 °.
5. cultivating stand according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the tension part includes elastic threads；Two neighboring institute
It states bracket and is located at two support rods of the same side and connected by the elastic threads.
6. cultivating stand according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the tension part further includes wire clamp；Any support
Multiple wire clamps are provided on bar, the elastic threads sequentially passes through the wire clamp on the two neighboring support rod, and institute
The end for stating elastic threads is fixed on the corresponding support rod.
7. cultivating stand according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the tension part further includes locking post and locking nut；
After the wire clamp in the locking post, the locking nut is threadedly engaged the elastic threads with the locking post,
Fasten the elastic threads.
8. cultivating stand according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the position for connecing ring described in corresponding on the cross bar, which is equipped with, to be used
In the label for indicating the support rod inclination angle.
9. cultivating stand according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the spacing between the two neighboring bracket is 8m-
12m。
10. a kind of fruit tree shaping system using cultivating stand as described in any one of claims 1-9, which is characterized in that same
Two support rods of one bracket are located at high ridge two sides, and the support rod has fruit towards the side plant that ridge is pushed up
Tree, the trunk of the fruit tree are parallel with the support rod；The fruit tree retains three to four major branches, and the major branch passes through bandage
It is bundled on the cultivating stand, and is laid to the fan-shaped layer structure with fixed thickness.
Priority Applications (1)
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114679993A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2022-07-01 | 北京农学院 | Shaping method for same-ridge staggered type two-side inverted tree shape of peach orchard and shaping net rack |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114679993A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2022-07-01 | 北京农学院 | Shaping method for same-ridge staggered type two-side inverted tree shape of peach orchard and shaping net rack |
| CN114679993B (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2023-11-03 | 北京农学院 | Peach garden same-ridge staggered two-side inverted tree shaping method and shaping net rack |
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