CN208908781U - Intelligent domestic plant watering apparatus - Google Patents
Intelligent domestic plant watering apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN208908781U CN208908781U CN201821607381.XU CN201821607381U CN208908781U CN 208908781 U CN208908781 U CN 208908781U CN 201821607381 U CN201821607381 U CN 201821607381U CN 208908781 U CN208908781 U CN 208908781U
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- water
- pipeline
- chip microcontroller
- spray head
- plant
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Abstract
The utility model relates to plant planting fields, disclose a kind of intelligent domestic plant watering apparatus, comprising: water supply part；First pipeline, starting point are connected to water supply part, and end end is provided with Water outlet spray head, and Water outlet spray head is directed at the plant growing pot to water in advance；Humidity sensor is placed in the soil in plant growing pot, for acquiring the humidity information of soil；Control device, including motor switch and single-chip microcontroller；Motor switch is installed on the first pipeline of Water outlet spray head influent side, is had and is closed and open two states, motor switch is in off state under normal conditions；The output end of single-chip microcontroller is connect with motor switch, is unlatched and closed for controlling electric-controlled switch, and humidity sensor is connect with the input terminal of the single-chip microcontroller, for the soil humidity information of acquisition to be passed to single-chip microcontroller.The utility model is able to achieve the automatic control of plant watering, when soil moisture is lower than setting value, can pour into a certain amount of water, automatically so as to remove the process artificially watered from.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to plant planting field, especially a kind of intelligent automatic device for plant watering.
Background technique
With the improvement of the quality of life, most of families can prefer to plant flowers and plants indoors.But it sometimes goes on business
Outside, fail to take care of flowers in time, flowers may be dead due to water shortage, brings spiritual strike and property to grower
On loss.
And although there are some automatic flower-watering devices in existing market, but this kind of device is usually not smart enough, to watering
Manage it is not satisfactory, be not watering too much be exactly watering very little.Also, most of device is only used for a flowerpot plantation,
It is not easy to popularize.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of intelligent domestic plant watering apparatus.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows: intelligent domestic plant watering apparatus, comprising:
Water supply part；
First pipeline, starting point are connected to the water supply part, and end end is provided with Water outlet spray head, Water outlet spray head alignment
The plant growing pot to water in advance；
Humidity sensor is placed in the soil in plant growing pot, for acquiring the humidity information of soil；
Control device, including motor switch and single-chip microcontroller；The motor switch is installed on the Water outlet spray head influent side
The first pipeline on, have close and open two states, be respectively used to block or discharge the first pipeline water flow, driven opening
Pass is in off state under normal conditions；The output end of the single-chip microcontroller is connect with the motor switch, for controlling electric-controlled switch
It unlatches and closes, the humidity sensor is connect with the input terminal of the single-chip microcontroller, and the soil humidity information for that will acquire passes
Pass single-chip microcontroller.
Working principle of the utility model is: humidity sensor acquires the humidity information of soil in real time, once the humidity of soil
When lower than setting value, single-chip microcontroller opens motor switch according to the signal that humidity sensor transmits, and so that Water outlet spray head is sprayed water, to plant
It is poured, is automatically closed after certain time after electronic unlatching of opening the light, stops watering.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: it is able to achieve the automatic control of plant watering, once soil moisture is lower than setting
When value, a certain amount of water can be poured into automatically, so that when plant is neglected, the present apparatus can be automatic when house person is outgoing
Watering, the situation for avoiding plant dead due to water shortage；In the present apparatus, the time point of watering is determined by soil moisture, single watering
Amount determines by the duration that motor switch is opened, therefore, according to different plants to the habit of water, when adjustable optimum watering
Between put and single irrigation amount, guarantee plant optimum growh environment.
Further, the control device further includes solar panels and battery, which mentions to the battery
For electric energy, power supply needed for battery provides work for the motor switch and single-chip microcontroller.
Further, power supply needed for the battery also provides work for the humidity sensor.
Further, the water supply portion point includes water storage container and the second pipeline, and the starting point of first pipeline connects
The bottom of the water storage container is passed through, the outlet of second pipeline is connected to the top of the water storage container, for water storage container
It supplies water, is provided with valve on the second pipeline.
Due to being provided with water storage container, enough water can be put into water storage container in advance before outgoing, to guarantee
There is enough water for irrigating plant after going out.
Further, first pipeline includes main line and multiple bye-passes, and each bye-pass is connected to supervisor side by side
On the road, each bye-pass be each equipped with one group described in control device, the end end of each bye-pass is provided with a Water outlet spray head,
Each Water outlet spray head is directed at a plant growing pot, one is placed in the soil in each plant growing pot described in it is wet
Inductor is spent, each humidity sensor, which is matched with the control device of Water outlet spray head corresponding to respective plant growing pot, to be arranged.
Due to there is multiple bye-passes, the present apparatus can water simultaneously for multiple plant growing pots, compared to existing
The device of single planting pot watering, the applicability of the utility model is wider, and family's use of more basin plants is implanted with more suitable for planting.
The utility model also have it is following a little: structure is simple, easy to use, durable, low in cost, working condition
Stablize, automatic watering function can be carried out respectively according to the exsiccosis of different plants, alleviates the working strength and not of watering personnel
The problem of capable of watering in time；Water resource is saved in environmental protection, there is certain economic benefit.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of embodiment of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the control planning figure of each component in Fig. 1；
In the figure, it is marked as 1- valve, 2- water storage container, 3- supporting table, 4- apopore, 5- humidity sensor, 6- plant species
Basin is planted, 7- Water outlet spray head, 8- control device, the first pipeline of 9-, the second pipeline of 10-, 81- motor switch, 82- single-chip microcontroller, 83- is too
Positive energy plate, 84- battery, 91- main line, 92- bye-pass.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail combined with specific embodiments below, but the embodiment party of the utility model
Formula is without being limited thereto.
It referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, is intelligent domestic plant watering apparatus provided by a kind of embodiment of the utility model, packet
Include water supply part, the first pipeline 9, humidity sensor 5 and control device 8.
The starting point of first pipeline 9 is connected to the water supply part, and end end is provided with Water outlet spray head 7, water outlet
Spray head 7 is directed at the plant growing pot 6 to water in advance.
The humidity sensor 5 is placed in the soil in plant growing pot 6, for acquiring the humidity information of soil.
The control device 8 includes motor switch 81 and single-chip microcontroller 82；The motor switch 81 goes out described in being installed on
On first pipeline 9 of 7 influent side of sprinkler head, have and close and open two states, is respectively used to block or discharge the first pipe
The water flow on road 9, motor switch 81 are in off state under normal conditions；The output end of the single-chip microcontroller 82 and the motor switch 81
Connection, unlatches and closes for controlling electric-controlled switch 81, and the humidity sensor 5 is connect with the input terminal of the single-chip microcontroller 82,
For the soil humidity information of acquisition to be passed to single-chip microcontroller 82.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, the happiness according to the plant of plantation is aqueous, the critical value of pre-set soil moisture, and one
Denier is lower than the critical value, and just output signal opens motor switch 81 to single-chip microcontroller 82, realizes watering movement；Meanwhile resetting electricity
Duration after the dynamic unlatching of switch 81, guarantee single irrigation amount are suitable for such as setting duration as 10s, motor switch after 10s
It is automatic to restore to closed state.
After the completion of setting, when the present apparatus works, humidity sensor 5 can acquire the humidity information of soil in real time, once soil
Humidity when being lower than setting value, the signal unlatching motor switch 81 that single-chip microcontroller feed back according to humidity sensor 5 makes Water outlet spray head 7
Water spray, pours plant, is automatically closed after certain time after electronic 81 unlatchings of opening the light, and stops watering.
As it can be seen that the present apparatus is able to achieve the automatic control of plant watering, it, can be automatic when soil moisture is lower than setting value
A certain amount of water is poured into, so that when plant is neglected, the present apparatus can avoid plant with automatic watering function when house person is outgoing
Dead situation due to water shortage.In the present apparatus, the time point of watering is determined by soil moisture, and single irrigation amount is opened by motor switch
The duration opened determines that therefore, the happiness according to different plants is aqueous, adjustable optimum watering time point and single watering
Amount guarantees plant optimum growh environment.
In some embodiments, the control device 8 further includes solar panels 83 and battery 84, the solar panels
83 provide electric energy to the battery 84, and battery 84 is electricity needed for the motor switch 81 and single-chip microcontroller 82 provide work
Source, as shown in Figure 2.When installation, solar panels 83, battery 84 and single-chip microcontroller 82 can be fixed on 7 influent side of Water outlet spray head
The first pipeline 9 on.
In addition, humidity sensor 5 works, required power supply can also be provided or humidity inductive by the battery 84
Device 5 can also select the inductor of rechargeable type, external power supply is not necessarily to, with preceding charging.
When installation, humidity sensor 5 can be by the water outlet of 6 side of plant growing pot to the line that single-chip microcontroller 82 transmits signal
Hole 4 exports, and is then attached on single-chip microcontroller 82；Certainly, when battery 84 is powered to humidity sensor 5, the power supply line of power supply
It can also be imported, be connected on humidity sensor 5 by the apopore 4, it is shown in Figure 1.
In some embodiments, the water supply portion point includes water storage container 2 and the second pipeline 10, first pipeline
9 starting point is connected to the bottom of the water storage container 2, and the outlet of second pipeline 10 is connected to the top of the water storage container 2,
For supplying water to water storage container 2, water storage container 2 is placed on supporting table 3, valve 1 is provided on the second pipeline 10, such as Fig. 1 institute
Show.Due to being provided with water storage container 2, valve 1, which can be opened, before outgoing is put into enough water into water storage container 2 in advance,
To guarantee to have enough water for irrigating plant after going out.The water storage container 2 can be water tank made of stainless steel.
In addition, usually most of home can all plant the various plants of many basins, therefore, in order to guarantee the utility model
It simultaneously can be the different plant waterings in each planting pot by set of system, inventor also makees on the basis of above technical scheme
Go out further improvement, specific as follows:
As shown in Figure 1, first pipeline 9 is divided for main line 91 and multiple bye-passes 92, each bye-pass when setting
92 are connected on main line 91 side by side, each bye-pass 92 be each equipped with one group described in control device 8, the end of each bye-pass 92
End is provided with a Water outlet spray head 7, and each Water outlet spray head 7 is directed at a plant growing pot 6, in each plant growing pot 6
Soil in be placed with one described in humidity sensor 5, each humidity sensor 5 is and corresponding to respective plant growing pot 6
Water outlet spray head 7 control device 8 match setting.In Fig. 1, n planting is omitted between two plant growing pots 6
Basin, the plant variety that each plant growing pot 6 is planted will be different, and would also vary from so happiness is aqueous.
Due to the corresponding plant growing pot 6 of each bye-pass 92, humidity inductive has been separately configured in each plant growing pot 6 again
Device 5 and control device 8, therefore the watering system of each plant growing pot 6 is independently operated.Before use, can correspond to each
The characteristic of plant in plant growing pot 6 adjusts watering time point and single irrigation amount to the state of the optimum plant, to protect
Demonstrate,proving each plant has a set of watering system for being most suitable for it.
As it can be seen that in the above-mentioned technical solutions, the present apparatus can water simultaneously for multiple plant growing pots, and each plant species
Plant the watering of basin can also differentiation setting, watered according to the happiness different watering time point of aqueous setting and single of different plants
Amount, to guarantee the optimum growh environment of plant.Compared to the device of existing single planting pot watering, the applicability of the utility model
It is wider, family's use of more basin plants is implanted with more suitable for planting.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this
For the technical staff in field, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model
Within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (5)
1. intelligent domestic plant watering apparatus characterized by comprising
Water supply part；
First pipeline (9), starting point are connected to the water supply part, and end end is provided with Water outlet spray head (7), Water outlet spray head
(7) it is directed at the plant growing pot (6) to water in advance；
Humidity sensor (5) is placed in the soil in plant growing pot (6), for acquiring the humidity information of soil；
Control device (8), including motor switch (81) and single-chip microcontroller (82)；The motor switch (81) is installed on the water outlet
On first pipeline (9) of spray head (7) influent side, have and close and open two states, is respectively used to block or discharge first
The water flow of pipeline (9), motor switch (81) are in off state under normal conditions；The output end of the single-chip microcontroller (82) and the electricity
Dynamic switch (81) connection, unlatches and closes, the humidity sensor (5) and the single-chip microcontroller for controlling motor switch (81)
(82) input terminal connection, for the soil humidity information of acquisition to be passed to single-chip microcontroller (82).
2. intelligent domestic plant watering apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the control device (8) is also
Including solar panels (83) and battery (84), which provides electric energy, battery (84) to the battery (84)
Power supply needed for providing work for the motor switch (81) and single-chip microcontroller (82).
3. intelligent domestic plant watering apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the battery (84) is also
Power supply needed for the humidity sensor (5) provides work.
4. according to claim 1, intelligent domestic plant watering apparatus described in any one of 2 or 3, which is characterized in that described
Water supply portion point include water storage container (2) and the second pipeline (10), the starting point of first pipeline (9) is connected to the water storage and holds
The outlet of the bottom of device (2), second pipeline (10) is connected to the top of the water storage container (2), for giving water storage container (2)
It supplies water, is provided with valve (1) on the second pipeline (10).
5. intelligent domestic plant watering apparatus according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the first pipeline (9) packet
Main line (91) and multiple bye-passes (92) are included, each bye-pass (92) is connected to side by side on main line (91), each bye-pass (92)
Control device (8) described in being each equipped with one group, the end end of each bye-pass (92) are provided with a Water outlet spray head (7), often
A Water outlet spray head (7) is directed at a plant growing pot (6), is placed with one in the soil in each plant growing pot (6)
The humidity sensor (5), each humidity sensor (5) with Water outlet spray head (7) corresponding to respective plant growing pot (6)
Control device (8) pairing setting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821607381.XU CN208908781U (en) | 2018-09-30 | 2018-09-30 | Intelligent domestic plant watering apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821607381.XU CN208908781U (en) | 2018-09-30 | 2018-09-30 | Intelligent domestic plant watering apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208908781U true CN208908781U (en) | 2019-05-31 |
Family
ID=66707962
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821607381.XU Active CN208908781U (en) | 2018-09-30 | 2018-09-30 | Intelligent domestic plant watering apparatus |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN208908781U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113040036A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2021-06-29 | 佛山市云米电器科技有限公司 | Plant watering management method, equipment, system and storage medium |
-
2018
- 2018-09-30 CN CN201821607381.XU patent/CN208908781U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113040036A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2021-06-29 | 佛山市云米电器科技有限公司 | Plant watering management method, equipment, system and storage medium |
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