CN208907196U - A kind of permeable special shaped brick - Google Patents
A kind of permeable special shaped brick Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208907196U CN208907196U CN201821371099.6U CN201821371099U CN208907196U CN 208907196 U CN208907196 U CN 208907196U CN 201821371099 U CN201821371099 U CN 201821371099U CN 208907196 U CN208907196 U CN 208907196U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- permeable
- brick body
- special shaped
- brick
- arcuate recess
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of permeable special shaped bricks, belong to pavement construction material technical field.The permeable special shaped brick includes brick body, there are two the arcuate recess that Open Side Down for the lower part setting of brick body, the arcuate recess runs through the two opposite the first side walls of brick body, the multi-stage groove being provided symmetrically on the first side wall, corresponding to guiding gutter is provided on the position of each arcuate recess, the guiding gutter is connected to the multi-stage groove with arcuate recess;The positioning column of protrusion is provided in two opposite second sidewalls of brick body;After the brick body splicing of multiple permeable special shaped bricks, permeable gap is fastened and formed between the brick body of two adjacent permeable special shaped bricks by positioning column, the guiding gutter split of the interface between adjacent brick body forms permeable hole.Fastening can be inlayed between two permeable special shaped bricks of arbitrary neighborhood of the utility model, there is preferable connection tightness and stability, water permeability is excellent, can make rainwater rapid osmotic, and recyclable recycling.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to pavement construction material technical fields, and in particular to a kind of permeable special shaped brick.
Background technique
It is beautiful to ask with the continuous development of urban modernization, more and more city squares, commercial street, pavement, society
Area is actively, the ground in parking lot etc. is using the fluid-tight material paving such as granite, marble, glazed tile, concrete and pitch
If fluid-tightly very big in face of the harm of urban environment: when raining, waterproof ground infiltrate through rainwater can not directly
Ground is easy to appear ponding and waterlogging, causes trip inconvenient;Valuable water resource has aggravated city finally as drainage pipeline flows away
The burden of city's pumping equipment;Being largely lost for rainwater causes underground water to be difficult to quickly supplement, and directly influences the strong of urban vegetation
Health aggravates municipal administration greening burden so that the ground flora in city is difficult to normal growth;Being largely lost for rainwater is further aggravated
The arid in city, water shortage problem.
In order to solve problem above, people have developed water-permeable brick, and water-permeable brick can be realized Quick drainage, effectively prevent accumulating
Water and the flood discharge pressure for alleviating sewerage system play positive effect to the development for promoting urban soil conservation work.It is existing
Water-permeable brick generally pass through simply be laid on brick between reserving gaps drained, people on water-permeable brick when walking, water-permeable brick or so
Relatively large displacement can be generated up and down, be easy to cause and falls off and deviate, be easily destroyed, and increase maintenance and replacement frequency.
It is blocked by dust, dirt in addition, the permeable hole of water-permeable brick itself is easy and permeable effect is caused to be lost, substantially in a short time
Pervious function is lost, prevents rainwater from causing soil moisture evaporation channel isolated, forming Urban Thermal by seeping under surface layer
Island effect, while the water-permeable brick not recoverable to fail, building waste easy to form.
Utility model content
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of permeable special shaped brick, any phases
Fastening can be inlayed between adjacent two permeable special shaped bricks, there is preferable connection tightness and stability, water permeability is excellent, energy
Enough make rainwater rapid osmotic, and recyclable recycling.
To solve the above problems, technical solution used by the utility model is as follows:
A kind of permeable special shaped brick comprising there are four the brick bodies of side wall for tool, and there are two openings for the lower part setting of brick body
Downward arcuate recess, the arcuate recess run through two opposite the first side walls of brick body, are all provided on two the first side walls
There is symmetrically arranged multi-stage groove, the multi-stage groove is vertical corresponding to being provided on the position of each arcuate recess
The guiding gutter being directly arranged, the guiding gutter are connected to the arcuate recess;It is all provided in two opposite second sidewalls of brick body
It is equipped with the positioning column of protrusion;After the brick body splicing of multiple permeable special shaped bricks, lead between the brick body of two adjacent permeable special shaped bricks
It crosses the positioning column and fastens and formed permeable gap, the guiding gutter split of the interface between adjacent brick body forms permeable hole.
As the utility model preferred embodiment, two antiskid grooves arranged in a crossed manner are offered in brick body,
The both ends of each antiskid groove are connected to a guiding gutter respectively.
As the utility model preferred embodiment, the cross section of the positioning column is trapezoidal or rectangle.
It is further preferred that the projection thickness of the positioning column is 5~12mm, maximum width is 15~25mm.
As the utility model preferred embodiment, the guiding gutter semicircular in shape or V-arrangement.
As the utility model preferred embodiment, it is arranged on the corner between the upper surface and side wall of brick body and leads
Hydraulic pressure side, the water guide flanging are an inclined surface, and the inclined surface is separately connected the upper surface and side wall.
It is further preferred that the tilt angle of the water guide flanging is 30 °~60 °.
As the utility model preferred embodiment, the arcuate recess is semi-circular groove or Ω shape slot.
It is further preferred that the maximum width of the arcuate recess is 40~60mm.
As the utility model preferred embodiment, brick body is in rectangle, and the side length of brick body is 200~
240mm。
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
The arcuate recess phase that the permeable special shaped brick of the utility model passes through the brick body adjacent in lower part setting arcuate recess, laying
It is intercommunicated, formed drainage channel, the underground below rainwater rapid osmotic to brick body can be made, play self-restraint soil, addedly under
Hydropenic effect;If water flow is larger, arcuate recess has temporary water storage function, can reduce surface rain runoff, effectively anti-
Only urban waterlogging or ponding;The setting of arcuate recess can allow soil to come into full contact with air, and microorganism and animals and plants is maintained to survive
Natural environment.The positioning column that can mutually fasten is set on the side wall of brick body, so that forming permeable seam between adjacent brick body
The case where gap had both guaranteed to interlock between brick body, was not in loosening and single water-permeable brick tilting, is not susceptible to be displaced or loosen,
The road surface after mating formation can be made to reach permeable rapidly again, permeable effect is good.It is provided with guiding gutter on side wall, can speed up brick body table
The draining in face, adjacent guiding gutter forms permeable hole after assembled, effectively improves infiltration rate, and maintenance cost is low, and permeable hole occurs
When blocking, road surface need to only be decoupled, cleaning guiding gutter is so as to keep gap penetrating, and lasting permeable, the brick body after maintenance cleaning can
It reuses, convenient for promoting the use of.The utility model has interlocking structure, and connection tightness is good, stable structure, compression strength
Height, water permeability is excellent, can make rainwater rapid osmotic, and recyclable recycling, can reduce maintenance and replacement cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the top view of permeable special shaped brick described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the bottom view of permeable special shaped brick described in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the front view of permeable special shaped brick described in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the side view of permeable special shaped brick described in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the construction diagrams of permeable special shaped brick described in the utility model;
Drawing reference numeral explanation: 1, brick body;11, the first side wall;12, second sidewall;2, arcuate recess;3, multi-stage groove;
4, guiding gutter;5, positioning column;6, antiskid groove;7, water guide flanging;8, permeable gap;9, permeable hole.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As shown in Figure 1 to 4, permeable special shaped brick described in the utility model includes brick body 1, and whole brick body 1 is in rectangle, brick
Body 1 has upper surface, lower surface, two opposite the first side walls 11 and two opposite second sidewalls 12;Preferably, brick body
1 side length is 200~240mm.The lower part setting of brick body 1 is there are two the arcuate recess 2 that Open Side Down, and the arcuate recess 2 is along two the
The connecting line of one side wall 11 extends through two opposite the first side walls 11, can not only save material, improve structural strength,
And can make rainwater is quickly lower to seep to underground, and it is insufficient to play the role of conserving soil, recharge of groundwater, if water flow is larger,
Arcuate recess 2 has temporary water storage function, can reduce surface rain runoff, effectively prevent urban waterlogging or surface gathered water, simultaneously
The setting of arcuate recess 2 can allow soil to come into full contact with air, maintain the natural environment of microorganism and animals and plants existence.Preferably,
Arcuate recess 2 is semi-circular groove or Ω shape slot, not only can guarantee the structural strength of brick body 1 in this way, but also can provide the maximum cross-section of river,
Be conducive to improve water permeability and water storage performance;It is further preferred that the maximum width of arcuate recess 2 is 40~60mm.
Specifically, it is equipped with symmetrically arranged multi-stage groove 3 on two the first side walls 11, the multi-stage groove 3
For intermediate axially symmetric structure, which can be with the half of the multi-stage groove 3 of other two permeable special shaped brick
Close connection, so that multiple brick bodies 1 are linked to be entirety.Multi-stage groove 3 is vertical corresponding to being provided on the position of each arcuate recess 2
The guiding gutter 4 being directly arranged is respectively provided on that is, each the first side wall 11 there are two guiding gutter 4, each guiding gutter 4 with arcuate recess 2
Connection, enables the rainwater of 1 upper surface of brick body to flow into arcuate recess 2 along guiding gutter 4, effectively reduces surface gathered water.When saturating
When silting occur in water hole 9 or arcuate recess 2, road surface need to only be decoupled, rinse cleaning guiding gutter 4 or arcuate recess 2 with giant, with
It is set to keep gap penetrating, lasting permeable, the brick body 1 after maintenance cleaning is reusable, and maintenance cost is low, is convenient for circulation and stress
Using and promote the use of.Preferably, 4 semicircular in shape of guiding gutter or V-arrangement, so that being formed between permeable special shaped brick adjacent after assembly
Permeable hole 9 effectively improves infiltration rate;Correspondingly, permeable hole 9 is rounded or diamond shape or rectangle.
Specifically, the positioning column 5 of protrusion is provided in other two opposite second sidewall 12 of brick body 1, in assembly
When, raised positioning column 5 mutually abuts between two neighboring brick body 1, so that permeable gap 8 is formed between two neighboring brick body 1,
On the one hand the water permeability of permeable special shaped brick is further improved, plays positioning action on the other hand in order to the quick paving on road surface
Dress.Preferably, the section of positioning column 5 is trapezoidal or rectangle;When the rectangular in cross-section of positioning column 5, two positioning columns 5 are mutually supported
Line contact is formed after connecing between the two, can effectively increase the friction between brick body 1, effectively avoid being subjected to displacement;When positioning column 5
Section it is trapezoidal when, the small end of positioning column 5 is connect with brick body 1, two positioning columns 5 can so mutually abutted and fasten mutually
Lock is not only capable of forming line contact, increasing friction force between the two, while guaranteeing to interlock between brick body 1, and connection tightness is good,
It the case where being not in loosening and single water-permeable brick tilting, is not susceptible to be displaced or loosen;In addition, trapezoidal or rectangle positioning column
5 are more easily transported, and positioning column 5 in transportational process can effectively be avoided to wear.It is further preferred that the protrusion of positioning column 5
It is 15~25mm with a thickness of 5~12mm, maximum width.As shown in figure 5, after the brick body 1 of multiple permeable special shaped bricks is spliced, it is adjacent
Permeable gap 8, adjacent brick body 1 are fastened or abut and formed by the way that positioning column 5 is mutual between the brick body 1 of two permeable special shaped bricks
Between interface 4 split of guiding gutter formed permeable hole 9, effectively improve water permeability, can speed up the infiltration of rainwater.
It is further preferred that offering two antiskid grooves 6 arranged in a crossed manner, the both ends of each antiskid groove 6 in brick body 1
It is connected to respectively with a guiding gutter 4, which not only acts as increasing friction force and anti-skidding effect, while can make brick body 1
The rainwater on surface converges in antiskid groove 6, then drains into arcuate recess 2 through guiding gutter 4;Further, antiskid groove 6 can be made
Cup depth is gradually deepened along crosspoint toward the direction of guiding gutter 4, to reduce the ponding in antiskid groove 6, prevents rainwater from splashing
Wet footgear.It is further preferred that water guide flanging 7, the water guide flanging 7 are arranged on corner between the upper surface and side wall of brick body 1
For an inclined surface, inclined surface is separately connected upper surface and side wall, permeable by inclined water guide flanging 7 by the downward water conservancy diversion of rainwater
Effect is more preferable;Preferably, the tilt angle of water guide flanging 7 is 30 °~60 °.
Above embodiment is only preferred embodiments of the present invention, cannot be protected with this to limit the utility model
Range, the variation of any unsubstantiality that those skilled in the art is done on the basis of the utility model and replacement belong to
In the utility model range claimed.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of permeable special shaped brick, it is characterised in that: including having the brick body there are four side wall, the lower part of brick body is provided with two
A arcuate recess that Open Side Down, the arcuate recess run through two opposite the first side walls of brick body, two the first side walls
On be equipped with symmetrically arranged multi-stage groove, the multi-stage groove corresponds on the position of each arcuate recess
It is provided with vertically disposed guiding gutter, the guiding gutter is connected to the arcuate recess;Two opposite second sidewalls of brick body
On be provided with protrusion positioning column;After the brick body splicing of multiple permeable special shaped bricks, the brick body of two adjacent permeable special shaped bricks
Between permeable gap is fastened and formed by the positioning column, the guiding gutter split of the interface between adjacent brick body is formed
Water hole.
2. permeable special shaped brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: offered in brick body two it is arranged in a crossed manner
Antiskid groove, the both ends of each antiskid groove are connected to a guiding gutter respectively.
3. permeable special shaped brick according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the cross section of the positioning column it is trapezoidal or
Rectangle.
4. permeable special shaped brick according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the projection thickness of the positioning column be 5~12mm,
Maximum width is 15~25mm.
5. permeable special shaped brick according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the guiding gutter semicircular in shape or V-arrangement.
6. permeable special shaped brick according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: between the upper surface and side wall of brick body
Corner on be arranged water guide flanging, the water guide flanging be an inclined surface, the inclined surface is separately connected the upper surface and side
Wall.
7. permeable special shaped brick according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the tilt angle of the water guide flanging be 30 °~
60°。
8. permeable special shaped brick according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the arcuate recess is semi-circular groove or Ω shape
Slot.
9. permeable special shaped brick according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the maximum width of the arcuate recess be 40~
60mm。
10. permeable special shaped brick according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: brick body is in rectangle, brick body
Side length is 200~240mm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821371099.6U CN208907196U (en) | 2018-08-23 | 2018-08-23 | A kind of permeable special shaped brick |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821371099.6U CN208907196U (en) | 2018-08-23 | 2018-08-23 | A kind of permeable special shaped brick |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN208907196U true CN208907196U (en) | 2019-05-28 |
Family
ID=66613137
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821371099.6U Withdrawn - After Issue CN208907196U (en) | 2018-08-23 | 2018-08-23 | A kind of permeable special shaped brick |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN208907196U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-08-23 CN CN201821371099.6U patent/CN208907196U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20190528 Effective date of abandoning: 20201209 |
|
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20190528 Effective date of abandoning: 20201209 |