Industrialized building prefabricated components production carbon emission prison based on physical message integration technology
Survey device
Technical field
The utility model relates to prefabricated components to produce detection technique field, specifically, being that one kind is melted based on physical message
The industrialized building prefabricated components of conjunction technology produce carbon emission monitoring device.
Background technique
With the high speed development of China's economic, China's environment also deteriorates step by step.In recent years, environment in all parts of the country all suffers from
Huge challenge, air quality worse and worse, especially in winter when, haze weather gradually increases, respiratory disease patient mass-sending.
It data show, currently, global commerce building has used and consumed the 35% of whole electricity consumptions, and this trend future is also
It will continue to rise.The investigation of the World Bank is, it was also found that the target that realized energy-saving and emission-reduction before the year two thousand thirty, 70% emission reduction
Potentiality are in terms of building energy efficiency.And the real estate construction industry of China consumes 40% or more of Chinese society's total energy consumption.Data are aobvious
Show, the 19.9% of global carbon emission amount is from China, and the carbon emission amount 40% of China is equivalent to from real estate construction industry
Real estate construction industry of the carbon emission amount in the whole world 8% from China.
Based on the above issues, national relevant portion proposes " blue sky defended war " action, it is desirable that national each section, each production
Field strict control carbon emission amount.Wherein building trade is particularly important, needs to building materials all in building trade in production, fortune
It is measured in real time and controls in defeated, installation process, with monitoring, control, reduce carbon emission amount, guarantee air quality.
But in process of production, when producing due to a variety of materials, multi-step process is generally had, such as: prefabricated structure
Part production phase, the machine that may be used have cleaning mold machine, release agent sprayer, multifunctional cutting machine, stone in production line
Machine, piler, curing kilns, sanding machine etc.;These processes are needed on different stations when carrying out carbon emission monitoring
Monitoring device is installed, monitoring is complicated, and staff needs the working principle and monitoring method to all monitoring devices
It practises, carbon emission monitoring promotes operational difficulties, and monitoring result can not be up to standard, and many enterprises are in order to work to tight deadlines and progress, for big
Most construction equipments all do not carry out real-time monitoring, lead to " blue sky defended war " action work aggravation, from building field, carbon
Emission control effect is low.
Utility model content
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model proposes a kind of industrialized building based on physical message integration technology is pre-
Component processed produces carbon emission monitoring device, a kind of carbon emission monitoring case is designed, for carbon emission monitoring module to be integrated in case
In vivo, and by can folding and unfolding data collector, realize different station carbon emission monitoring.Adaptable, monitoring operation is convenient.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the specific technical solution that the utility model uses is as follows:
A kind of industrialized building prefabricated components production carbon emission monitoring device based on physical message integration technology, it is crucial
Technology is: including carbon emission monitoring case, which is divided into spiral chamber, data collector through partition
Store chamber and carbon emission monitoring chamber;
Retractable data acquisition line is equipped in the spiral chamber, the collection terminal of the data acquisition line stretches out the carbon
Emission monitoring case, the data output end of the data acquisition line penetrate the carbon emission monitoring chamber;
The data collector storage chamber is for storing data collector;When carrying out carbon emission monitoring, the data
Collector is reached and is monitored at monitored prefabricated components for connecting with the collection terminal of the data acquisition line;
The carbon emission monitoring chamber is used for installing carbon emission monitoring module, the data output end of the data acquisition line
It is connect in the installation carbon emission monitoring module.
By above-mentioned design, using carbon emission monitoring case, by the way that carbon emission monitoring module is integrated in the carbon emission monitoring
In case, and by can stretch, the data acquisition line solid line of folding and unfolding is connect with data collector, reach data collector
Anywhere carry out prefabricated components identification and monitoring.Wherein, data acquisition line folding and unfolding length can be carried out according to actual production scene
It is adaptively adjusted.By the device, it is adapted to different production equipments and station, carries out the identification of production equipment, obtains production
Equipment basic parameter obtains, and production time timing and obtains corresponding power consumption and energy consumption.Predict carbon emission amount.
It include label information transmission line and close to switching information transmission line in data acquisition line.
Wherein, carbon emission monitoring module includes controller, the prefabricated components label information input terminal and data of the controller
Label information transmission line connection in gathering line, for obtaining the prefabricated components label information and processing that RFID reader is read
The basic parameter of production equipment.Wherein basic parameter includes at least rated power, energy input and energy consumption variety of energy sources;The controller
Production enabling signal end connection with being connect close to switching information transmission line in data acquisition line, opened for obtaining production equipment
Dynamic signal, for carrying out timing to apparatus.It is connected with display on the display output end of the controller, which uses
In the basic parameter of prefabricated components label information and processing production equipment that display is got and the timing time of timer.
It is connected with wireless transceiver in the wireless signal sending and receiving end of the controller, is uploaded for carbon emission monitoring data.
Further, winder is installed in the spiral chamber, the number is wound on the winding roll of the winder
According to gathering line.Data acquisition line freedom retractable is realized by the winder.The winder is the prior art, with dust catcher power supply
The flexible principle of line, tape measure is identical, is not repeating herein.
It further describes, is provided with spiral button on the carbon emission monitoring case, which includes outer spring
Key switch and limit stick, the limit stick are connected on the telescopic spring direction of the outer spring key switch, which supports
It connects on the winding roll.
By the outer spring key switch, when downward push, limit stick is abutted with the winding roll, limits the winding roll
It does not rotate, data acquisition line is fixed.When pressing spiral button again, outer spring key switch pops up reset, limit
Position stick is separated with winding roll.Winding roll will rotate automatically when not receiving pulling force, unrecoverable data gathering line.It, should if there is pulling force
When pulling force is greater than recycling power, data acquisition line is pulled out.
It further describes, is provided with display mounting groove on the carbon emission monitoring box outer wall, pacifies in the mounting groove
Equipped with display;
It is provided with threading hole in the slot bottom of the display mounting groove, which communicates with the carbon emission monitoring chamber.
The display output end that wherein connecting line of display is provided with threading hole and controller through slot bottom connects.Display peace
In display mounting groove, in order to protect display, it is also equipped with display cover on the display mounting groove notch, this is aobvious
Show that device lid is transparent material.
It further describes, is disposed with wireless transmission antenna on the carbon emission monitoring box outer wall, the wireless transmission day
Line passes through the carbon emission monitoring case tank wall and extend into the carbon emission monitoring chamber.Carbon is realized by the wireless transmission antenna
Emission monitoring case is wirelessly communicated with the external world, sending and receiving data.
It further describes, data acquisition interface, peace in the data collector is provided on the data collector side wall
Equipped with RFID reader and close to inductive switch, the RFID reader, close to inductive switch with the data acquisition interface
Connection;
The radio frequency sensing antenna of the RFID reader is arranged on the data collector outer wall;
The induction end close to inductive switch is mounted on the data collector outer wall;
When carrying out carbon emission monitoring, the data acquisition interface with the collection terminal of the data acquisition line for connecting.
By the data collector, when not in use, directly recycling is mounted in data collector storage chamber room, works as needs
When monitoring, which is taken out, and by the acquisition of the data acquisition interface of the data collector and data acquisition line
End connection, by the way that the RFID reader of the data collector is directed at the RFID label tag attached on prefabricated components and production equipment,
Obtain the basic parameter of the prefabricated components label information and processing production equipment.And by the data collector close to inductive switch
Attachment is started switch with production equipment, the operation for monitoring the production equipment starts and runs stopping movement, and obtains runing time.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that raw by the industrialized building prefabricated components based on physical message integration technology
Carbon emission monitoring device is produced, scalable mechanism for monitoring is set, by scalable data gathering line, data collector can be extended to not
Same position, and be unlikely to all to move whole device.Easy to use, movement is light.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model carbon emission monitoring box structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model carbon emission monitoring box body schematic cross-section;
Fig. 3 is the utility model data collector structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is carbon emission monitoring module principle block diagram.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model and working principle are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
It will be seen from figure 1 that a kind of industrialized building prefabricated components based on physical message integration technology produce carbon emission
Monitoring device, including carbon emission monitoring case 1, which is divided into spiral chamber 1a through partition, data are adopted
Storage stores chamber 1b and carbon emission monitoring chamber 1c;
Retractable data acquisition line 3 is equipped in the spiral chamber 1a, the collection terminal of the data acquisition line 3 stretches out institute
Carbon emission monitoring case 1 is stated, the data output end of the data acquisition line 3 penetrates the carbon emission monitoring chamber 1c;
The data collector storage chamber 1b is for storing data collector 4;It is described to deposit when carrying out carbon emission monitoring
Data collector 4 is put for connecting with the collection terminal of the data acquisition line 3, and reaches and is supervised at monitored prefabricated components
It surveys;
The carbon emission monitoring chamber 1c is for installing carbon emission monitoring module, the data output of the data acquisition line 3
End with the installation carbon emission monitoring module for connecting.
In the present embodiment, in conjunction with Fig. 1 and 2 as can be seen that 1 square box of carbon emission monitoring case, wherein partition includes the
One partition and second partition, wherein first partition is vertically arranged and 1 inner cavity chamber of carbon emission monitoring case is divided into two chambers, wherein
It is spiral chamber 1a compared with small chamber, the second partition that larger chamber is amount of laterally located is divided into the data collector storage chamber of top
The carbon emission monitoring chamber 1c of 1b and lower section.
In the present embodiment, power interface is provided in the carbon emission monitoring case 1.
Wherein 2 winding roll of winder of spiral chamber 1a is vertically arranged, and carbon emission monitoring described in winding roll disk face
1 one side wall of case.Wherein data acquisition line 3 is stretched out from the side wall with winding roll disk side wall face.
Wherein data collector storage chamber 1b height is higher than the height of data collector 4.
Wherein, carbon emission monitoring chamber 1c is also communicated through perforation on one with 1 top surface of carbon emission monitoring case, for arranging wirelessly
Transmission antenna.
In the present embodiment, power supply line has been also fed through in the carbon emission monitoring chamber 1c.
In the present embodiment, in data acquisition line include label information transmission line and close to switching information transmission line.
In the present embodiment, in conjunction with Fig. 3 as can be seen that be provided with data acquisition interface on 4 side wall of the data collector, institute
State and RFID reader be installed and close to inductive switch in data collector 4, the RFID reader, close to inductive switch with
The data acquisition interface connection.
In the present embodiment, RFID label tag and RFID reader are high-frequency radio frequency device.
Wherein, from fig. 3 it can also be seen that the radio frequency sensing antenna of the RFID reader is arranged in the data collector
On 4 side walls;
Wherein, it is seen also in fig. l that the induction end close to inductive switch is mounted on 4 side of data collector
On wall.
It is seen also in fig. l that the data acquisition interface is used to acquire with the data when carrying out carbon emission monitoring
The collection terminal of line 3 connects.
In conjunction with Fig. 4 as can be seen that carbon emission monitoring module includes controller, the prefabricated components label information of the controller is defeated
Enter end to connect with the label information transmission line in data acquisition line 3, the prefabricated components mark read for obtaining RFID reader
Sign the basic parameter of information and processing production equipment.Wherein basic parameter includes at least rated power, energy input and the energy consumption energy
Type;The controller production enabling signal end connection with being connect close to switching information transmission line in data acquisition line 3, be used for
Production equipment enabling signal is obtained, for carrying out timing to apparatus.It is connected on the display output end of the controller aobvious
Show device, which is used to show the basic parameter of the prefabricated components label information and processing production equipment that get, Yi Jiji
When device timing time.It is connected with wireless transceiver in the wireless signal sending and receiving end of the controller, is used for carbon emission monitoring data
It uploads.
Wherein, in use, the controller of carbon emission monitoring module is using STM32F103 single-chip microcontroller.RFID
Reader is to operate KLM900R reader/writer module by asynchronous serial port communication modes using STM32F103 single-chip microcontroller to mark RFID
Label carry out the read-write of data.
Reader can be inputted by key mode and specifically encode and be written in RFID label tag, and assign common RFID
The some information of label are to meet the needs of reading backward.Also, the reader incorporates A9G module, can be obtained by GPS
The location information of the reader and net end and server is sent information to by GPRS, completes pair of hardware module and server
It connects.Staff can use RFID reader and read the information having been written into label, after confirmation message is errorless, be sent out by network
It is sent to server, makes server update information.Realize wireless monitor.
It is connected on the power supply line of controller close to switch, in use process, when metal object is close proximity to switch, connects
It closely closes the switch, and makes the variation of the low and high level at STM32F103 pin signal acquisition end, and control starting timer and start
Timing.Deferred action module is additionally provided with close to switch.It when data collector is taken away, is disconnected close to switch, controller power-off
Delay starts timing, and controller chronometric data and acquisition starve all data and carry out remote transmission.Delay time arrives, and controller is disconnected
Electricity.Monitoring terminates.
In the present embodiment, it can be seen that in the spiral chamber 1a in conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 and winder 2 be installed, at this
The data acquisition line 3 is wound on the winding roll of winder 2.
Wherein, it is provided with spiral button 5 on the carbon emission monitoring case 1, which includes that outer spring key is opened
It closes and limit stick, the limit stick is connected on the telescopic spring direction of the outer spring key switch, which is connected to institute
It states on winding roll.
In the present embodiment, spiral button 5 is arranged on 1 roof of carbon emission monitoring case at the top of spiral chamber 1a.
It will be seen from figure 1 that display mounting groove is provided on 1 outer wall of carbon emission monitoring case, in the mounting groove
Display is installed;In order to arrange route, it is provided with threading hole in the slot bottom of the display mounting groove, the threading hole and the carbon are arranged
Monitoring chamber 1c is put to communicate.
In the present embodiment, the display is mounted on 1 lateral wall of carbon emission monitoring case.
In the present embodiment, handle is additionally provided at the top of the carbon emission monitoring case 1.
In order to realize that data are transmitted, in conjunction with Fig. 1 as can be seen that being disposed on 1 outer wall of carbon emission monitoring case wireless
Transmission antenna, the wireless transmission antenna pass through 1 tank wall of carbon emission monitoring case and extend into the carbon emission monitoring chamber 1c.
Working principle of the utility model is:
When not in use:
Data acquisition line 3 is wrapped on winding roll, and is in contraction state;
Data collector 4 is placed in data collector storage chamber 1b;
Carbon emission monitoring module in carbon emission monitoring chamber 1c is in off-position.
When use:
Data collector 4 is taken out out of data collector storage chamber 1b, and the data of the data collector 4 are acquired
Interface is connect with the collection terminal of the data acquisition line 3;Pressing spiral button 5 makes limit stick give up the throne, and pulls data acquisition line 3,
Spiral disc spins pull out data acquisition line 3, are pulled out to certain length, press spiral button 5 again, data acquisition line 3 is consolidated
It is fixed.
Data collector 4 is touched into production equipment, close to switch starting, controller obtains electricity operation, and timer is timely.Together
When RFID reader read surrounding FRID label information, obtain the basic ginseng of prefabricated components label information and processing production equipment
Number, and real-time display over the display, controller and real-time radio send data.
After production, data collector 4 is removed, starts countdown disconnection, control far from metal equipment close to switching
Device at this time transmits wirelessly data.Count down time arrives, and controller power-off stops working.
The connection relationship of the data acquisition interface of turn-off data collector 4 and the collection terminal of the data acquisition line 3, pressing
Spiral button 5, data acquisition line 3 are shunk.And data collector 4 is packed into data collector storage chamber 1b.