Grinding cutterhead
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of machining technology, more particularly, to a kind of grinding cutterhead.
Background technique
With the development of economy, the grinding and polishing processing capacity of the progress of technology, various planes is continuously increased, in order to improve life
Efficiency is produced, people constantly design the bigger polisher lapper of abrasive disk, to be once capable of processing more workpiece.But increase is ground
Grinding wheel diameter will increase the difficulty of processing of abrasive disk, increase grinder manufacturing cost.Simultaneously as big abrasive disk inside and outside half
Diameter gap is larger, and linear velocity has very big difference, and therefore, the grinding quality of workpiece is also affected.
Current milling cutter be usually include cutterhead body and positioned at the grinding part of cutterhead body one end, utilize driving dress
It sets and milling cutter rotation is driven by shaft, workpiece surface is ground by grinding part.But current milling cutter according to
So have the following problems:
Grind section can generate big calorimetric in attrition process due to the cyclic structure using monoblock type due to frictional force
Amount, impacts grind section, also, the grindstone dust that grind section can not generate workpiece in process of lapping is effectively discharged,
To make the workpiece surface out-of-flatness after grinding or exist to scratch, grind section service life can also be impacted, in order to keep away
Exempt from this phenomenon occur, generally requires to take a significant amount of time to grindstone dust removal, so that the production time is largely wasted, also,
Therefore to the regular replacement of abrasive disk but also the production cost increases.
Based on this, the utility model provides a kind of grinding cutterhead to solve above-mentioned technical problem.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of grinding cutterheads, to solve existing milling cutter grind section not
It can effectively radiate and the technical issues of chip removal.
Based on above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a kind of grinding cutterhead, including discoid cutterhead portion;
The side disk in the cutterhead portion and the first end of annular grinding part are affixed, and the second end of the annular grinding part is
It is ground end;
The other side disk in the cutterhead portion is provided with knife handle interconnecting piece;
The cutterhead portion, the annular grinding part and the knife handle interconnecting piece are arranged concentrically;
The grinding surface of the annular grinding part offers multiple chip spaces, and multiple chip spaces run through the annular mill
It cuts inside and outside portion;The two sides cell wall of multiple chip spaces is respectively formed cutting face.
Optionally, there are certain angles in the groove depth direction of the extending direction of the cell wall of the chip space and the chip space.
Chip space is obliquely installed, is not vertical setting, cutting when, cutting face with it is at an acute angle to flour milling, can subtract
Slight drag, it is easier to cut.
Optionally, the end face at the cutting face and the grinding end is plating sand face.
The end face surface in the cutting face and the grinding end is arranged to the plating sand face being made of diamond dust, Neng Gougeng
Grinding is effectively performed.
Optionally, the end face at the grinding end of the annular grinding part is arc surface type.
End face setting by the grinding end of annular grinding part is in arc surface type, can reduce frictional resistance, more efficient mill
It cuts.
Optionally, the annular grinding part is additionally provided with test surfaces, the center of the test surfaces and the annular grinding part
Axis is vertical, for testing end face run-out and the circularity bounce of annular grinding part.
Test surfaces are provided with, can surveyed by test equipments such as phasing meters when annular grinding part is ground and rotates
End face run-out and the circularity bounce that annular grinding part is tested on examination face, to facilitate adjusting computing ballance correction.
Optionally, the outer diameter of the annular grinding part is greater than the outer diameter in the cutterhead portion, and the first of the annular grinding part
End does not form the test surfaces by the end face that the cutterhead portion covers.
By the outer diameter difference self-assembling formation step of the annular grinding part and the cutterhead portion, is formed and surveyed by step surface
Examination face.
Step can certainly be opened up on annular grinding part forms step surface, closer from grinding end, it is more accurate to measure, but
Guarantee that being ground end has enough intensity.
The setting of step can make entire grinding cutterhead rotation more temperature, grinding effect more preferable.
Optionally, the knife handle interconnecting piece is in truncated cone-shaped, and large end face and the cutterhead portion are affixed;
The bolt fixing hole for being provided centrally with perforation of the knife handle interconnecting piece and the cutterhead portion.
It carries out screw by big plane to fix, assembly is stronger, and rotation is more stable, and ground effect is more preferable.
Optionally, there are two protrusions, two protrusions to connect about the knife handle for the small end setting of the knife handle interconnecting piece
The central axis of socket part is symmetrical arranged.
By the way that two protrusions are arranged, when connecting with knife handle, driving force is stronger when knife handle drives its rotation, and rotation is more stable,
It is easier to overcome grinding resistance.
Optionally, the cutterhead portion, the annular grinding part and the knife handle interconnecting piece are integrally formed, the annular grinding
The junction in portion and the cutterhead portion is provided with the tapered ribs in a circle cross section.
Integrally formed cutter head structure intensity is higher, can more effectively overcome grinding resistance, reinforces ground effect.
Optionally, the upper limb chamfering in the cutterhead portion.
Chamfering setting, can mitigate weight, facilitate rotation, while also safer, without more sharp edge.
The grinding cutterhead provided by the utility model has opened up multiple chip removals on the basis of annular grinding part
Slot forms cutting face by the two sides cell wall of multiple chip spaces, forms cutting edge by the lower edge of multiple chip spaces.
The grinding cutterhead provided by the utility model, when the grinding end of annular grinding part has just contacted when flour milling,
Buffering and roughing are formed by cutting edge, make to be cut to flour milling sword cut in advance it is more smooth, then again by ring cutting part
Grinding end treat flour milling and polish.So set, more smoothly when can making grinding, ground effect is good, can buffer
The cutting of workpiece is collided, and product processing quality is improved.In cutting and grinding process, on the one hand chip space plays the work of heat dissipation
With on the other hand playing the role of that grindstone dust is discharged, the service life of grinding part extended while ensureing grinding quality;
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be right in order to illustrate more clearly of specific embodiment of the present invention or technical solution in the prior art
Specific embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below
In attached drawing be that some embodiments of the utility model are not paying creativeness for those of ordinary skill in the art
Under the premise of labour, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of grinding cutterhead provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the other direction structural schematic diagram of grinding cutterhead provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of grinding cutterhead provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is enlarged drawing at the A of Fig. 2.
Icon: 1- cutterhead portion;2- annular grinding part;3- knife handle interconnecting piece;4- chip space;5- test surfaces;6- bolt is fixed
Hole;7- protrusion;8- ribs;201- is ground end;The cutting face 401-;402- cutting edge.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described
Embodiment is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, originally
Field those of ordinary skill every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to practical
Novel protected range.
It is in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", " perpendicular
Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only
For ease of description the utility model and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have it is specific
Orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.In addition, term " the
One ", " second ", " third " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally
Connection;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary,
It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition
The concrete meaning of language in the present invention.
Grinding cutterhead embodiment
As shown in fig. 1 to fig. 4, a kind of grinding cutterhead, the grinding cutterhead packet are provided in the present embodiment
Include discoid cutterhead portion 1;
The side disk in the cutterhead portion 1 and the first end of annular grinding part 2 are affixed, and the second of the annular grinding part 2
End is grinding end 201;
The other side disk in the cutterhead portion 1 is provided with knife handle interconnecting piece 3;
The cutterhead portion 1, the annular grinding part 2 and the knife handle interconnecting piece 3 are arranged concentrically;
The grinding surface of the annular grinding part 2 offers multiple chip spaces 4, and multiple chip spaces 4 run through the ring
Inside and outside shape grinding part 2;The two sides cell wall of multiple chip spaces 4 is respectively formed cutting face 401.
The grinding cutterhead provided by the utility model has opened up multiple chip removals on the basis of annular grinding part 2
Slot 4 forms cutting face 401 by the two sides cell wall of multiple chip spaces, forms cutting edge by the lower edge of multiple chip spaces
402。
The grinding cutterhead provided by the utility model, when the grinding end 201 of annular grinding part 2 has just been contacted to flour milling
When, buffering and roughing are formed by cutting edge 402, make to be cut to flour milling sword 402 cut in advance it is more smooth, then again by ring
It treats flour milling and polishes in the grinding end 201 of shape cutting portion.So set, more smoothly when grinding can be made, grinding effect
Fruit is good, can buffer the cutting collision of workpiece, improve product processing quality.In cutting and grinding process, on the one hand chip space rises
To the effect of heat dissipation, on the other hand plays the role of that grindstone dust is discharged, extend making for grinding part while ensureing grinding quality
Use the service life;
As shown in fig. 1 to fig. 4, in the optinal plan of the present embodiment, the extending direction of the cell wall of the chip space 4 with it is described
There are certain angles in the groove depth direction of chip space 4.
Chip space 4 is obliquely installed, is not vertical setting, cutting when, cutting face 401 with it is at an acute angle to flour milling, can
To reduce resistance, it is easier to cut.
As shown in fig. 1 to fig. 4, in the optinal plan of the present embodiment, the end in the cutting face 401 and the grinding end 201
Face is plating sand face.
The end face surface in the cutting face 401 and the grinding end 201 is arranged to the plating sand face being made of diamond dust,
Grinding can be more effectively carried out.
As shown in fig. 1 to fig. 4, in the optinal plan of the present embodiment, the end face at the grinding end 201 of the annular grinding part 2
For arc surface type.
End face setting by the grinding end 201 of annular grinding part 2 is in arc surface type, can reduce frictional resistance, more efficient
Grinding.
As shown in fig. 1 to fig. 4, in the optinal plan of the present embodiment, the annular grinding part 2 is additionally provided with test surfaces 5, institute
The central axis upright for stating test surfaces 5 and the annular grinding part 2, for testing the end face run-out and circularity of annular grinding part 2
Bounce.
Test surfaces 5 are provided with, can be existed by test equipments such as phasing meters when annular grinding part 2 is ground and rotates
End face run-out and the circularity bounce that annular grinding part 2 is tested on test surfaces 5, to facilitate adjusting computing ballance correction.
Further, the outer diameter of the annular grinding part 2 is greater than the outer diameter in the cutterhead portion 1, the annular grinding part 2
First end does not form the test surfaces 5 by the end face that the cutterhead portion 1 covers.
By the outer diameter difference self-assembling formation step of the annular grinding part 2 and the cutterhead portion 1, formed by step surface
Test surfaces 5.
Step can certainly be opened up on annular grinding part 2 forms step surface, it is closer from grinding end 201, it measures more quasi-
Really, but to guarantee that being ground end 201 has enough intensity.
The setting of step can make entire grinding cutterhead rotation more temperature, grinding effect more preferable.
As shown in fig. 1 to fig. 4, in the optinal plan of the present embodiment, the knife handle interconnecting piece 3 is in truncated cone-shaped, large end face
It is affixed with the cutterhead portion 1;
The bolt fixing hole 6 for being provided centrally with perforation of the knife handle interconnecting piece 3 and the cutterhead portion 1.
It carries out screw by big plane to fix, assembly is stronger, and rotation is more stable, and ground effect is more preferable.
Further, the small end setting of the knife handle interconnecting piece 3 is there are two protrusion 7, and two described raised 7 about the knife
The central axis of handle interconnecting piece 3 is symmetrical arranged.
By the way that two protrusions 7 are arranged, when connecting with knife handle, driving force is stronger when knife handle drives its rotation, and rotation is more stable,
It is easier to overcome grinding resistance.
As shown in fig. 1 to fig. 4, in the optinal plan of the present embodiment, the cutterhead portion 1, the annular grinding part 2 and described
Knife handle interconnecting piece 3 is integrally formed, and the junction in the annular grinding part 2 and the cutterhead portion 1 is provided with a circle cross section in cone
The ribs 8 of shape.
Integrally formed cutter head structure intensity is higher, and ribs 8 reinforces bonding strength, and grinding can more effectively be overcome to hinder
Power reinforces ground effect.
As shown in fig. 1 to fig. 4, in the optinal plan of the present embodiment, the upper limb chamfering in the cutterhead portion 1.
Chamfering setting, can mitigate weight, facilitate rotation, while also safer, without more sharp edge.
Finally, it should be noted that it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the application is not limited to above-mentioned exemplary implementation
The details of example, and without departing substantially from spirit herein or essential characteristic, it can realize in other specific forms
The application.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this Shen
Range please is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in
All changes in justice and range are included in the application.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.