CN208892858U - It is spaced cured artificial ligament - Google Patents
It is spaced cured artificial ligament Download PDFInfo
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- CN208892858U CN208892858U CN201721543514.7U CN201721543514U CN208892858U CN 208892858 U CN208892858 U CN 208892858U CN 201721543514 U CN201721543514 U CN 201721543514U CN 208892858 U CN208892858 U CN 208892858U
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- woven fabric
- weft yarn
- length
- artificial ligament
- braiding layer
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of cured artificial ligament in interval, include woven fabric (1), woven fabric (1) forms multiple solidification bands (21) on length extending direction, and woven fabric (1) forms former ribbon (22) with the part between (21) in two neighboring solidify;The multiple solidification band (21) and multiple former ribbons (22) are taking turns flow arrangement along woven fabric (1) length direction;Equal length or presence between multiple original ribbons (22) is different;Woven fabric (1) includes braiding layer (31), the braiding layer (31) includes warp thread (310) and weft yarn, the warp thread (310) extends along woven fabric (1) width direction, and the weft yarn extends along woven fabric (1) length direction.The utility model can prevent the end of woven fabric from becoming loosely, not only to facilitate the suture of ligament reconstructive when cutting out, but also loose fiber particle can be further prevented to fall and cause inflammatory reaction.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to medical instruments fields, and in particular, to a kind of cured artificial ligament in interval.
Background technique
When knee joint is overturned or turns up, tearing, fracture equivalent damage occur beyond physiological stress for the ligament being pulled,
With knee joint swelling, pain, dysfunction, having tender point etc. is the disease mainly showed.Knee stretch position, knee or lateral leg by
Powerful violence strike or weight, make knee hyper-abduction, and medial collateral ligament can occur partially or completely to be broken.On the contrary, knee or leg
Inside is made knee Overadduction, lateral collateral ligament can occur partially or completely to be broken, in severe trauma by violence strike or weight
When, collateral ligaments, ligamentum cruciatum and meniscus can damage simultaneously.
Sprain of ankle joint is very common in injury gained in sports, and one of the most common is the supination damage of ankle, i.e., secondary on the outside of ankle
Ligament injury, including anterior talofibular ligament, calcaneofibular ligament and posterior talofibular ligament damage.So-called supination damage is in fact a connection
Conjunction acts, and receives in inward turning, heel distance boat joint varus and front foot including ankle, is difficult to isolate in damage process and come.It is moving
In, body loses center of gravity for some reason, or takeoffs and stepped on others' foot when landing, or foot is stepped on to be stumbled etc. and all may be used during exercise
The movement that sufficient supination can be generated, causes the lateral ligament of ankle damage of ankle.
Treatment for collateral ligament trauma, when ligament is from stop avulsion, it is difficult to when directly suturing, Ying Jinhang ligament stop
Reconstruction.At this time i.e. need using artificial collateral ligaments, at present collateral ligaments product length on the market be 400mm, 500mm,
600mm or 800mm, in actual clinical in use, doctor needs for collateral ligaments to be cut into the length of needs, and collateral ligaments is one
The strip fabrics of kind braiding structure, when being cut with scissors, end can be loose, the more difficult suture of ligament reconstructive, and loose fiber
Easily fall particle, Yi Yinqi inflammatory reaction.
Utility model content
For the defects in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of cured artificial ligaments in interval.
It include woven fabric, woven fabric is on length extending direction according to the cured artificial ligament in interval provided by the utility model
Form multiple solidification bands, woven fabric solidifies the part between band and form former ribbon two neighboring;
The multiple solidification band is taking turns flow arrangement along woven fabric length direction with multiple former ribbons;Between multiple original ribbons
Equal length exists different;
Woven fabric includes braiding layer, and the braiding layer includes warp thread and weft yarn, and the warp thread extends along woven fabric width direction, institute
Weft yarn is stated to extend along woven fabric length direction.
Preferably, the woven fabric also includes collagen film;
The collagen film is connected on one of end face of two end faces of braiding layer through-thickness or whole two
On a end face.
Preferably, the weft yarn includes the first weft yarn and the second weft yarn;
First weft material is degradation material, and the second weft material is non-degradable material, is prolonged along woven fabric width
It stretches on direction, the first weft yarn and the second weft yarn wheel flow arrangement or is sequentially arranged.
Preferably, the former ribbon includes the soft band of longitude and latitude and the soft band of weft;
The braiding layer of the soft band of longitude and latitude includes warp thread and weft yarn, and the braiding layer of the soft band of weft only includes weft yarn.
Preferably, on the length extending direction along woven fabric, solidification strip length be 3~10mm, former webbing length be 10~
50mm。
Preferably, the collagen film is connected in braiding layer by following any mode:
-- fitting;
-- spraying;
-- suture.
Preferably, the material of the warp thread and weft yarn is following any or appoints a variety of:
-- collagen and polyvinyl alcohol composite monofilament;
-- collagen and polyvinyl alcohol compound multifilament yarn;
-- polylactic acid base polymer monofilament;
-- polylactic acid base polymer multifilament.
Compared with prior art, the utility model have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
1, the utility model can prevent the end of woven fabric from becoming loosely, not only to facilitate the seam of ligament reconstructive when cutting out
It closes, and loose fiber particle can be further prevented to fall and cause inflammatory reaction;
2, after the utility model cuts suitable length according to demand, remaining part keeps the stabilization of form, thus still
It can be utilized, significantly reduce costs;
3, the collagen film in the utility model is a kind of natural activity albumen, with lower immunogenicity, well
Biocompatibility and histocompatbility, itself and its catabolite are nontoxic to cell and body, will not or less cause inflammation
Disease and immunological rejection;
4, braiding layer is polyalcohol stephanoporate fabric in the utility model, plays mechanical support, is capable of providing higher machine
Tool intensity.
Detailed description of the invention
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other spies of the utility model
Sign, objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is thickness direction structural schematic diagram when woven fabric includes collagen film;
Fig. 2 is the utility model structure diagram;
When Fig. 3 is that woven fabric includes weft soft band, the first weft and the second weft are sequentially arranged structural schematic diagram;
When Fig. 4 is that woven fabric includes weft soft band, the first weft and the second weft arragement construction schematic diagram in turn.
It is shown in figure:
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail combined with specific embodiments below.Following embodiment will be helpful to this field
Technical staff further understands the utility model, but does not limit the utility model in any form.It should be pointed out that ability
For the those of ordinary skill in domain, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made.
These are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" be orientation based on the figure or
Positional relationship is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than the device or member of indication or suggestion meaning
Part must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 2, the cured artificial ligament in interval provided by the utility model includes woven fabric 1, woven fabric 1 in embodiment
Multiple solidification bands 21 are formed on length extending direction, woven fabric 1 forms former ribbon in the two neighboring part solidified between band 21
22, the multiple solidification band 21 is taking turns flow arrangement along 1 length direction of woven fabric with multiple former ribbons 22.In the length along woven fabric 1
On extending direction, solidification 21 length of band is 3~10mm, and former 22 length of ribbon is 10~50mm, and the length of multiple original ribbons 22 is deposited
In difference, when doctor needs the braid over braid of specific length, need to be only cut out on suitable two solidifications band 21, when
In right preference, the length of former ribbon 22 is also possible to equal, processes relatively simple, but cutting in braid over braid in this way
Taking accordingly can be insufficient in the selection of length.
As shown in Figure 1, woven fabric 1 includes braiding layer 31 and collagen film 32, the collagen film 32 is connected to braiding
On one of end face of 31 through-thickness of layer, two end faces or on whole two end faces.Collagen film 32 passes through Static Spinning
Be processed into, and spraying, suture or processed by way of directly fitting in braiding layer 31.The braiding layer 31 includes warp
Yarn 310 and weft yarn, the warp thread 310 extend along 1 width direction of woven fabric, and the weft yarn extends along knitted body length direction, implement
In example, the material of warp thread 310 and weft yarn is following any or appoints a variety of: collagen and polyvinyl alcohol composite monofilament, collagen and being gathered
Vinyl alcohol compound multifilament yarn, polylactic acid base polymer monofilament, polylactic acid base polymer multifilament, specifically, such as PLLA, PLGA,
The materials such as PGLA, PGA.In change case, the woven fabric 1 is only made of braiding layer 31.It is as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, described in preference
Former ribbon 22 includes the soft band 221 of longitude and latitude and the soft band 222 of weft, and the braiding layer 31 of the soft band 221 of longitude and latitude includes warp thread 310 and latitude
Yarn, the braiding layer 31 of the soft band 222 of weft only include weft yarn, and in use, the soft band 222 of weft is located in articular cavity,
Since rigidity is relatively low, it is more suitable for the activity in joint;Preferably, it is processed when in braiding layer 31 by collagen film 32,
Covering collagen film 32 is not had on the soft band 222 of weft.Preferably, the weft yarn includes the first weft yarn 311 and the second weft yarn
312,311 material of the first weft yarn is degradation material, and 312 material of the second weft yarn is non-degradable material, along 1 width of woven fabric
On extending direction, the first weft yarn 311 is taken turns flow arrangement with the second weft yarn 312 or is sequentially arranged.
Solidification band 21 in woven fabric 1 be melted by blanching or ultrasonic heat it is standby, make braid over braid hot melt solidification, when in use,
As needed, it is cut into certain length, crop position is the solidification band 21, and crop position is made not occur loose fiber.This reality
Include the following two kinds structure with novel middle woven fabric 1: the first is only comprising braiding layer 31;Second includes braiding layer 31 simultaneously
With collagen film 32.The processing is simple for the first structure, and production cost can be greatly saved while reaching therapeutic effect;The
Two kinds of structures are after implanting, and as collagen film 32 is gradually degraded, human body itself connective tissue is grown into tough
Band micropore, forms overall structure, accelerates wound healing.And braiding layer 31 is because of its excellent mechanical strength and good flexibility,
It can be made to keep mechanically stable in activity repeatedly, restore joint motion, while with the growth of itself connective tissue, braiding
The gradually slowly degradation of layer 31, combines together with tissue, to reach comparatively ideal ligament reconstructive reparation.
Specific embodiment of the utility model is described above.It is to be appreciated that the utility model not office
It is limited to above-mentioned particular implementation, those skilled in the art can make various deformations or amendments within the scope of the claims,
This has no effect on the substantive content of the utility model.In the absence of conflict, the spy in embodiments herein and embodiment
Sign can be arbitrarily combined with each other.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of cured artificial ligament in interval, which is characterized in that include woven fabric (1), woven fabric (1) shape on length extending direction
At multiple solidification bands (21), woven fabric (1) forms former ribbon (22) with the part between (21) in two neighboring solidify;
The multiple solidification band (21) and multiple former ribbons (22) are taking turns flow arrangement along woven fabric (1) length direction;Multiple originals are knitted
With the equal length between (22) or exist different;
Woven fabric (1) includes braiding layer (31), and the braiding layer (31) includes warp thread (310) and weft yarn, and warp thread (310) edge is knitted
Cloth (1) width direction extends, and the weft yarn extends along woven fabric (1) length direction.
2. the cured artificial ligament in interval according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the woven fabric (1) also includes collagen
Protein film (32);
The collagen film (32) is connected on one of end face of two end faces of braiding layer (31) through-thickness or complete
On two, portion end face.
3. the cured artificial ligament in interval according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the weft yarn includes the first latitude
Yarn (311) and the second weft yarn (312);
First weft yarn (311) material is degradation material, and the second weft yarn (312) material is non-degradable material, along woven fabric
(1) on width extending direction, the first weft yarn (311) is taken turns flow arrangement with the second weft yarn (312) or is sequentially arranged.
4. the cured artificial ligament in interval according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the original ribbon (22) includes
The soft band of longitude and latitude (221) and the soft band of weft (222);
The braiding layer (31) of the soft band of longitude and latitude (221) includes warp thread (310) and weft yarn, the braiding of the soft band of weft (222)
Layer (31) only includes weft yarn.
5. the cured artificial ligament in interval according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that prolong in the length along woven fabric (1)
It stretches on direction, solidification band (21) length is 3~10mm, and former ribbon (22) length is 10~50mm.
6. the cured artificial ligament in interval according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the collagen film (32) passes through
Any mode is connected on braiding layer (31) below:
-- fitting;
-- spraying;
-- suture.
7. the cured artificial ligament in interval according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the warp thread (310) and weft yarn
Material is following any or appoints a variety of:
-- collagen and polyvinyl alcohol composite monofilament;
-- collagen and polyvinyl alcohol compound multifilament yarn;
-- polylactic acid base polymer monofilament;
-- polylactic acid base polymer multifilament.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201721543514.7U CN208892858U (en) | 2017-11-17 | 2017-11-17 | It is spaced cured artificial ligament |
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CN201721543514.7U CN208892858U (en) | 2017-11-17 | 2017-11-17 | It is spaced cured artificial ligament |
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CN208892858U true CN208892858U (en) | 2019-05-24 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107898535A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-04-13 | 上海利格泰生物科技有限公司 | It is spaced cured artificial ligament |
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2017
- 2017-11-17 CN CN201721543514.7U patent/CN208892858U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107898535A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-04-13 | 上海利格泰生物科技有限公司 | It is spaced cured artificial ligament |
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Address after: 201700 Room 301, Building 1, No. 508 Tianchen Road, Qingpu District, Shanghai Patentee after: Shanghai Ligetai Biotechnology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 201700 Room 301, Building 1, No. 508 Tianchen Road, Qingpu District, Shanghai Patentee before: SHANGHAI LIGETAI BIOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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