CN208891500U - Imbibition type dried venom of toads collector and dried venom of toads acquisition system - Google Patents
Imbibition type dried venom of toads collector and dried venom of toads acquisition system Download PDFInfo
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- CN208891500U CN208891500U CN201821186608.8U CN201821186608U CN208891500U CN 208891500 U CN208891500 U CN 208891500U CN 201821186608 U CN201821186608 U CN 201821186608U CN 208891500 U CN208891500 U CN 208891500U
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- toads
- dried venom
- collector
- imbibition
- negative pressure
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of imbibition type dried venom of toads collector, including fluid suction head, collector main body and negative pressure device, collector main body one end connects fluid suction head, and the other end connects negative pressure device.Fluid suction head is ellipse, and is equipped with the grid that dried venom of toads slurries are sprayed for oppressing ear rear gland.Collector main body includes the collecting region close to fluid suction head and the isolated area close to negative pressure device, collecting region lower opening and is removably installed downwardly projecting collection vessel, and isolated area can prevent dried venom of toads slurries to be splashed into negative pressure device.Fluid suction head and collector main body are made of plastics, ceramics, copper, aluminium or stainless steel.The utility model does not injure ear rear gland, and sustainability is strong, and easy to operate, is not necessarily to careful control, and slurries will not splash outside fluid suction head.The dried venom of toads acquisition system using the imbibition type dried venom of toads collector is also disclosed in the utility model, can greatly improve by multiple person cooperational pipelining and adopt crisp efficiency, realize the large-scale industrial production of the dried venom of toads.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to dried venom of toads acquisition field, and in particular to a kind of imbibition type dried venom of toads collector and dried venom of toads acquisition system
System.
Background technique
The dried venom of toads is Bufonidae animal bufo gargarizans Cantor (Bufo gargarizans Cantor) or Bufo melanostictus (Bufo
Melanostictus Schneider) ear rear gland and glandula integumentaria drying secretion, be China's tradition rare traditional Chinese medicine.I
Eastern Han Dynasty's last years of a dynasty or reign can be traced for the clinical use of the dried venom of toads in state, are referred to as " toad eyebrow rouge " in the Tang Dynasty " pharmacological property book on Chinese herbal medicine ", " solar corona
Book on Chinese herbal medicine " in be referred to as " toad eyebrow crisp ", until amplification on Canon of Materia Medica begins to be referred to as the dried venom of toads.With both at home and abroad to the research of the dried venom of toads increasingly
Deeply, the pharmacological mechanism of chemical component is also increasingly clear.The demand of the dried venom of toads increases year by year, and supply falls short of demand, and price is not
It is disconnected soaring.
Currently, the dried venom of toads is entirely the ear rear gland for being collected in toad in the main producing region of the dried venom of toads.If carrying out the dried venom of toads to glandula integumentaria
Acquisition, will cause more wound, and toad restores slow, and be easy that infection is dead, be unfavorable for the protection of toad resource and sustainable
It utilizes.For adopting crisp tool, ancient times are mostly used the acquisition that bamboo knife carries out the dried venom of toads, and the acquisition to the modern dried venom of toads has special tool such as
Ox horn or metallic spatula.On the spot in investigation, picker adopts the acquisition that crisp folder carries out the dried venom of toads using aluminum or copper, avoids with ironware,
Because containing a large amount of acidic materials in the dried venom of toads, in case fresh slurry and the blackening of ironware chemically reactive, influence the quality of the dried venom of toads.It is adopting
It concentrates, picker's left hand catches toad, and thumb pins the back of toad, and four finger grippings live the abdomen of toad, and the right hand, which is held, adopts shortcake
Folder, when hearing clip counterpart sound, the dried venom of toads is to be ejected on the inner wall of dried venom of toads folder.It is full of wait the fresh slurry in pressing from both sides, is scraped with small bamboo chip
Out, it is put into be processed in porcelain.
It is this to require to adopt crisp person and have acquisition experience abundant using the crisp mode of adopting for adopting crisp folder, when with clip shove, movement
Fast, reaching weight is suitable for having kept power light and having squeezed not net slurry, bleeding after making power weigh ear, causes toad wound infection even dead.
And crisp folder open on three sides are adopted, in shove, the dried venom of toads is easy to be splashed to outside clip, if splashing picker's skin or eyes
On can injure picker, and reduce acquisition rate.In addition, needing to grasp on the other hand because adopting crisp folder, capacity is smaller, usually acquires tens
Toad will fill.
It is proposed that the dried venom of toads is extracted with being needled into toad ear rear gland, but this method is larger to body of gland injury, no
With sustainability, and the dried venom of toads is sticky, and needle tubing is thinner, it is easy to block needle tubing.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of imbibition type dried venom of toads collector aiming at above-mentioned defect and uses the suction
The dried venom of toads acquisition system of liquid formula dried venom of toads collector.The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is that the crisp folder of adopting of the prior art is not easy
Operation is easy to squeeze not net slurry or injury toad, is easy to splash outside clip, and capacity is smaller, efficiency is lower.And existing needle thorn is taken out
Ear rear gland can be injured by taking the mode of the dried venom of toads, and needle tubing easily blocks.
In the one aspect of the utility model, technical solution is a kind of imbibition type dried venom of toads collector, including fluid suction head, is adopted
One end of storage main body and negative pressure device, collector main body is connect with fluid suction head, and the other end is connect with negative pressure device, wherein is adopted
Storage main body be tubulose, including close to fluid suction head collecting region and close to negative pressure device isolated area, collecting region lower opening and
It is removably installed downwardly projecting collection vessel；Fluid suction head one end is imbibition end, and the other end is connecting pin, and imbibition end has
Elliptical openings and the opening have grid, and the size of the imbibition end opening is long axis 3-5cm and short axle 1-3cm, connection
End, which has, to be open and connect with collecting region far from one end of isolated area；Negative pressure device is by air intake duct and isolated area far from collecting region
One end connection.
Preferably, the width of collection vessel is equal with the diameter of collector main body, and length direction is vertical with collector main body
Axis direction is consistent, and the bottom surface of collection vessel in the longitudinal direction is smooth surface.
Preferably, ring-shaped baffle is equipped on the tube wall in the intersection and isolated area of collecting region and isolated area.
Specifically, fluid suction head and collector main body are made of plastics, ceramics, copper, aluminium or stainless steel.
Preferably, outside the isolated area below handle is installed, and it is highly preferred that be provided on handle and negative pressure device phase
Connect and control the switch of negative pressure device.
In the other side of the utility model, technical solution is a kind of toad using above-mentioned imbibition type dried venom of toads collector
Crisp acquisition system comprising bracket and conveyer belt.Wherein conveyer belt be arranged on bracket, and conveyer belt from one end to the other end according to
Secondary is feeding area, acquisition zone and discharge zone.Imbibition type dried venom of toads collector is installed above acquisition zone, and conveyer belt is equipped with multiple
For fixing the fixed groove of toad.
Preferably, acquisition zone has 2,4 or 6 imbibition type dried venom of toads collectors, and the imbibition type dried venom of toads collector is total
With a negative pressure device.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1, grid is installed in the fluid suction head of the imbibition type dried venom of toads collector of the utility model, when adopting shortcake with grid to toad
Ear rear gland pressure, dried venom of toads slurries are squeezed out, and slurries are drawn to rear by the negative pressure that negative pressure device generates immediately, and in the effect of gravity
Under fall into collection vessel.This mode does not injure ear rear gland, and sustainability is strong, and easy to operate, is not necessarily to careful control force
Degree.
2, the front opening of fluid suction head is ellipse, can cover on wherein ear rear gland area entirely accurate, make slurries will not
It is splashed to outside.
3, the pipeline of collector is all relatively thick, will not be by dried venom of toads slurry plugs, and collection vessel bottom surface is arc, by container
The dried venom of toads can be easily scraped after unloading.
4, dried venom of toads slurries are usually heavier, during flight backward in collector, under the effect of gravity along parabolic route
Line falls, and collecting region is usually longer, dried venom of toads slurries sufficient space is given to fall, so that the dried venom of toads is not easy to be drawn onto negative pressure device
In, device operation is influenced, the presence of isolated area can also increase the droping space of slurries, and between collecting region and isolated area and be isolated
Ring-shaped baffle in area can also block the slurries for accidentally splashing rear.
5, collector is made by nonferrous materials such as ceramics, plastics, copper, aluminium or stainless steels, will not quickly be aoxidized collected
The dried venom of toads.
6, since the imbibition type dried venom of toads collector of the utility model is simple and quick, without the proficiency as the prior art
Toad is caught, repeatedly movement could complete acquisition on the other hand, therefore can be used for pipeline system acquisition system.The dried venom of toads of the utility model is adopted
Collecting system can multi agent cooperation, toad is fixed in fixed groove by the feeding personnel of feeding area, and conveyer belt transmits the toad
To acquisition zone, acquires the body of gland of two sides respectively by the multiple collectors in conveyor belt two sides that stand, be transmitted to discharge zone later, by
Discharging personnel take out toad from fixed groove.It is so greatly improved and adopts crisp efficiency, realize the large-scale industry metaplasia of the dried venom of toads
It produces.
7, fixed groove fixes the four limbs and abdomen of toad, and toad is made to only have head to expose groove, and ear rear gland is heaved, just
In absorption.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 shows the side structure schematic view of the imbibition type dried venom of toads collector of the utility model.
Fig. 2 shows the overlooking structure diagram of the imbibition type dried venom of toads collector of the utility model.
Fig. 3 shows the structural schematic diagram of the fluid suction head of the imbibition type dried venom of toads collector of the utility model.
Fig. 4 shows the structural schematic diagram of the dried venom of toads acquisition system of the utility model.
In figure, 1. imbibition type dried venom of toads collectors, 2. fluid suction heads, 3. collector main bodys, 4. negative pressure devices, 5. collecting regions, 6.
Isolated area, 7. grids, 8. collection vessels, 9. handles, 10. air intake ducts, 11. ring-shaped baffles, 12. brackets, 13. conveyer belts, 14. is solid
Determine groove, 101. feeding areas, 102. acquisition zones, 103. discharge zones.
Specific embodiment
The technical side of the utility model is described in detail in the utility model in order to better understand with specific example below
Case, but the utility model is not limited thereto.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1-3, the present embodiment provides one kind to be used for bufo gargarizans Cantor (Bufo bufo gargarizans
Cantor the imbibition type dried venom of toads collector 1 of plastic material), including fluid suction head 2, collector main body 3 and negative pressure device 4, acquisition
One end of device main body 3 is connect with fluid suction head 2, and the other end is connect with negative pressure device 4.Wherein, the collector main body 3 is tubulose,
Including the collecting region 5 close to fluid suction head 2 and the isolated area 6 close to negative pressure device 4,5 lower opening of collecting region and removably pacify
Equipped with downwardly projecting collection vessel 8.The length of collecting region 5 is about 10cm, and the length of isolated area 6 is about 10cm, collector master
The diameter of body 3 is about 4cm.Described 2 one end of fluid suction head is imbibition end, and the other end is connecting pin, and imbibition end has elliptical openings
And the opening has grid 7, connecting pin, which has, to be open and connect with collecting region 5 far from one end of isolated area 6.The imbibition end
The long axis of opening is 4cm and short axle is 1.5cm, is matched with the size of the ear rear gland with bufo gargarizans Cantor, and imbibition end opening is made
Entirely accurate it can cover ear rear gland.Negative pressure device 4 is connected with isolated area 6 far from one end of collecting region 5 by air intake duct 10, is used
In generating negative pressure in collector.
The width of the collection vessel 8 is equal with the diameter of collector main body 3, is flowed downwardly into being more conducive to dried venom of toads slurries.
The length of collection vessel 8 is about 10cm, and depth is about 5cm, and length direction is consistent with the y direction of collector main body 3.It receives
Integrate the bottom surface of container 8 in the longitudinal direction as smooth surface, in order to scrape the collected dried venom of toads with scraping blade.
It is kept off in addition, being equipped with totally three groups of ring-types on the tube wall in the intersection and isolated area 6 of collecting region 5 and isolated area 6
Plate 11 can block the slurries for accidentally splashing rear.And handle 9 is installed in order to which user of service holds below 6 outside of isolated area
It holds.The also mountable switch being connected with negative pressure device 4 and control negative pressure device 4 on handle 9.
When adopting shortcake, negative pressure device 4 is first turned on, the front opening of fluid suction head 2 is accurately covered on to the ear of bufo gargarizans Cantor
Afterwards on gland, exert a force sinciput, falls into the grid of grid 7 in body of gland, and compressing body of gland sprays dried venom of toads slurries, while negative in collector
Pressure sucks the slurries of ejection backward.Dried venom of toads serum density is larger, falls under gravity into 2 rear collecting region 5 of fluid suction head
Collection vessel 8 in.Not only the dried venom of toads slurries in ear rear gland all can be sucked out for the negative pressure that negative pressure device 4 generates, but also not arrive greatly
Slurries can be directly drawn into negative pressure device.Collecting region 5 is longer, makes slurries have enough spaces to fall, the presence of isolated area 6
The droping space of slurries can also be increased, the ring-type being in addition arranged between collecting region 5 and isolated area 6 and inside isolated area 6
Baffle 11 can also block the slurries for being accidentally splashed to rear.
After collection vessel 8 collects the full dried venom of toads, which is unloaded, scrapes the dried venom of toads with strip scraping blade, and in collector
On the empty collection vessel that more renews continue to collect.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figure 4, the present embodiment provides a kind of dried venom of toads acquisition systems using imbibition type dried venom of toads collector 1 comprising
Bracket 12 and conveyer belt 13.Conveyer belt 13 is arranged on bracket 12, and conveyer belt 13 is followed successively by feeding area from one end to the other end
101, acquisition zone 102 and discharge zone 103 install 2 imbibition type dried venom of toads collectors 1, the imbibition type in the top of acquisition zone 102
Dried venom of toads collector 1 shares a negative pressure device 4.Conveyer belt 13 is equipped with multiple fixed grooves 14 for being used to fix toad, described
There is elastic clamping mechanism, the four limbs and abdomen of fixed toad make toad only including ear rear gland in fixed groove 14
Head is exposed at outside fixed groove 14.Since the four limbs of toad are clamped together, back protuberance bloats ear rear gland, is easier to squeeze
Pressure acquisition.
In acquisition, feeding area 101 has a feeding personnel to be responsible for for toad being fixed in fixed groove 14, acquisition zone
Collector stands in conveyor belt two sides there are two 102, is each responsible for the dried venom of toads of the acquisition a certain side ear rear gland of toad, discharge zone 103
There are a discharging personnel, the toad after shortcake will be adopted by being responsible for takes out from fixed groove, to realize the heavy industrialization of the dried venom of toads
Acquisition.
The above embodiments of the present invention is only preferred embodiment, is not subject to any limit to the scope of the utility model
System.Those skilled in the art can understand the spirit of the utility model according to above-described embodiment, and make a variety of differences and repair
Change and changes.In the case where not departing from the spirit of the utility model, it is all this etc. modifications and variations all in the utility model
In protection scope.
Claims (12)
1. a kind of imbibition type dried venom of toads collector (1), which is characterized in that filled including fluid suction head (2), collector main body (3) and negative pressure
It sets (4), one end of collector main body (3) is connect with fluid suction head (2), and the other end is connect with negative pressure device (4), wherein
The collector main body (3) is tubulose, including close to fluid suction head (2) collecting region (5) and close to negative pressure device (4) every
From area (6), collecting region (5) lower opening and it is removably installed downwardly projecting collection vessel (8)；
Described fluid suction head (2) one end is imbibition end, and the other end is connecting pin, and imbibition end has elliptical openings and the opening has
Have grid (7), the size of the imbibition end opening is long axis 3-5cm and short axle 1-3cm, and connecting pin has opening and and collecting region
(5) one end far from isolated area (6) connects；
Negative pressure device (4) is connect with isolated area (6) far from the one end of collecting region (5) by air intake duct (10).
2. imbibition type dried venom of toads collector (1) according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the width of the collection vessel (8)
Equal with the diameter of collector main body (3), length direction is consistent with the y direction of collector main body (3), and collection vessel (8)
Bottom surface in the longitudinal direction is smooth surface.
3. imbibition type dried venom of toads collector (1) according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in collecting region (5) and isolated area
(6) tube wall in intersection and isolated area (6) is equipped with ring-shaped baffle (11).
4. imbibition type dried venom of toads collector (1) according to any one of claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that fluid suction head (2)
It is made of with collector main body (3) plastics, ceramics, copper, aluminium or stainless steel.
5. imbibition type dried venom of toads collector (1) according to any one of claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that in isolated area
(6) external lower section is equipped with handle (9).
6. imbibition type dried venom of toads collector (1) according to claim 5, which is characterized in that be provided on the handle (9) with
Negative pressure device (4) is connected and controls the switch of negative pressure device (4).
7. a kind of dried venom of toads using imbibition type dried venom of toads collector (1) described in any one of according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 6 is adopted
Collecting system, which is characterized in that including bracket (12) and conveyer belt (13), conveyer belt (13) is arranged on bracket (12), and transmits
Band (13) is followed successively by feeding area (101), acquisition zone (102) and discharge zone (103) from one end to the other end, in the acquisition zone
(102) imbibition type dried venom of toads collector (1) is installed in top, and the conveyer belt (13) is equipped with multiple for fixing the anchor of toad
Slot (14).
8. a kind of dried venom of toads acquisition system using imbibition type dried venom of toads collector (1) according to claim 4, feature exist
In including bracket (12) and conveyer belt (13), conveyer belt (13) are arranged on bracket (12), and conveyer belt (13) is from one end to another
One end is followed successively by feeding area (101), acquisition zone (102) and discharge zone (103), and imbibition is installed above the acquisition zone (102)
Formula dried venom of toads collector (1), the conveyer belt (13) are equipped with multiple for fixing the fixed groove (14) of toad.
9. a kind of dried venom of toads acquisition system using imbibition type dried venom of toads collector (1) according to claim 5, feature exist
In including bracket (12) and conveyer belt (13), conveyer belt (13) are arranged on bracket (12), and conveyer belt (13) is from one end to another
One end is followed successively by feeding area (101), acquisition zone (102) and discharge zone (103), and imbibition is installed above the acquisition zone (102)
Formula dried venom of toads collector (1), the conveyer belt (13) are equipped with multiple for fixing the fixed groove (14) of toad.
10. dried venom of toads acquisition system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the acquisition zone (102) has 2,4
Or 6 imbibition type dried venom of toads collectors (1), the imbibition type dried venom of toads collector (1) share a negative pressure device (4).
11. dried venom of toads acquisition system according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the acquisition zone (102) has 2,4
Or 6 imbibition type dried venom of toads collectors (1), the imbibition type dried venom of toads collector (1) share a negative pressure device (4).
12. dried venom of toads acquisition system according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the acquisition zone (102) has 2,4
Or 6 imbibition type dried venom of toads collectors (1), the imbibition type dried venom of toads collector (1) share a negative pressure device (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821186608.8U CN208891500U (en) | 2018-07-25 | 2018-07-25 | Imbibition type dried venom of toads collector and dried venom of toads acquisition system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821186608.8U CN208891500U (en) | 2018-07-25 | 2018-07-25 | Imbibition type dried venom of toads collector and dried venom of toads acquisition system |
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| CN208891500U true CN208891500U (en) | 2019-05-24 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110754430A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-02-07 | 山东宏济堂制药集团股份有限公司 | Toad venom collection method for ensuring sustainable utilization of toad resources |
-
2018
- 2018-07-25 CN CN201821186608.8U patent/CN208891500U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110754430A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-02-07 | 山东宏济堂制药集团股份有限公司 | Toad venom collection method for ensuring sustainable utilization of toad resources |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: Suction toad venom collector and toad venom collecting system Effective date of registration: 20210121 Granted publication date: 20190524 Pledgee: Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Limited Weishan sub branch Pledgor: SHANDONG KANGYUANTANG CHINESE HERBAL PIECES Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2021980000569 |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 277600 No.128, east of the middle section of Weihuan Road, Weishan County, Jining City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Shandong kangyuantang Pharmaceutical Co.,Ltd. Address before: 277600 No.128, east of the middle section of Weihuan Road, Weishan County, Jining City, Shandong Province Patentee before: SHANDONG KANGYUANTANG CHINESE HERBAL PIECES CO.,LTD. |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Date of cancellation: 20230711 Granted publication date: 20190524 Pledgee: Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Limited Weishan sub branch Pledgor: SHANDONG KANGYUANTANG CHINESE HERBAL PIECES CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2021980000569 |
|
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |