CN211002922U - Hold kitchen garbage's storage device who has solid-liquid separation function - Google Patents

Hold kitchen garbage's storage device who has solid-liquid separation function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211002922U
CN211002922U CN201921141856.5U CN201921141856U CN211002922U CN 211002922 U CN211002922 U CN 211002922U CN 201921141856 U CN201921141856 U CN 201921141856U CN 211002922 U CN211002922 U CN 211002922U
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connecting rod
solid
waste
liquid separation
plate
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CN201921141856.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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成昆
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Chongqing Chengnan Environmental Sanitation Service Co.,Ltd.
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of solid-liquid separation, in particular to a containing device with solid-liquid separation function for containing kitchen waste, which comprises a device main body, a pressing rod connected through a rotating shaft seat is enabled to move up and down repeatedly under the matched motion of a rotating handle, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a third connecting rod and a fourth connecting rod, the kitchen waste poured through a pouring channel can be extruded due to the pressing plate fixedly connected with the bottom end of the pressing rod, a filtering device is arranged below the pressing plate, the kitchen waste can be extruded through the pressing plate and filtered through a first filter screen in a filtering box, liquid is collected in a primary waste liquid box, after the extrusion is finished, a scraper blade is pushed to enable the solid waste to slide into a solid waste box through the second filter plate, the solid-liquid separation effect is achieved, and the scraper blade is arranged below the device main body through the pushing plate connected with a cross rod, can operate with the foot, the second spring that the horizontal pole cup jointed outward can be automatic back to the normal position after the scraper blade work.

Description

Hold kitchen garbage's storage device who has solid-liquid separation function
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a solid-liquid separation field specifically is a hold kitchen garbage's storage device who has solid-liquid separation function.
Background
Kitchen waste, commonly known as swill, also known as swill and hogwash, is a domestic waste formed in the process of domestic consumption by residents, is extremely easy to rot and deteriorate, emits foul smell, and spreads bacteria and viruses. The main components of the kitchen waste comprise rice and flour food residues, vegetables, animal and vegetable oil, meat and bones and the like, and the kitchen waste comprises starch, cellulose, protein, lipid and inorganic salt in terms of chemical composition.
Due to the diet culture and the dinner gathering habit, the kitchen waste becomes a unique phenomenon in China. The Chinese dining table is extremely wasteful, and generates a huge amount of kitchen waste every day. From the number of developing reform Commission in Beijing, which produces 1200 tons of kitchen waste per day. Statistical data of the pollution control and resource research institute of the environment system solid waste of Qinghua university show that the quantity of kitchen waste generated in China per year is not less than 6000 million tons.
Meat protein and animal fat substances in the kitchen waste are mainly from livestock and poultry which provide meat food, and after the livestock directly eat the kitchen waste which is not effectively treated, homologous pollution of cannibalism easily occurs, cross infection of epidemic diseases between people and livestock is caused, human health is harmed, and the spread of certain fatal diseases can be promoted. Infectious diseases such as large-scale outbreaks in history: mad cow disease, foot and mouth disease, etc. appeared in great britain in 1986. For another example, the cause of avian influenza and the like transmitted in many places may be large-scale infection of diseases caused by carcasses of sick cattle, sick sheep or sick pigs made into animal feeds.
The patent with the application number of CN201720563745.8 and the publication number of 2017.12.12 discloses a kitchen waste solid-liquid separation and recovery device, which comprises a solid-liquid separation device, wherein the solid-liquid separation device comprises a kitchen waste inlet, a solid-liquid mixture accumulation chamber, a solid-liquid separation filter screen, a fixed baffle, a solid waste butt strap and a liquid waste accumulation chamber; a solid-liquid mixture accumulation chamber is connected below the kitchen waste inlet, the solid-liquid mixture accumulation chamber is formed by a solid-liquid separation filter screen, a solid waste butt strap and a fixed baffle in a surrounding mode, three solid waste butt straps are arranged, the solid waste butt strap is uniformly distributed on the outer side of the rotating shaft by taking the rotating shaft as a circle center, and the solid waste butt strap can rotate along the rotating shaft; a liquid waste accumulation chamber is arranged outside the solid-liquid separation filter screen, and a liquid outlet is formed in the bottom of the liquid waste accumulation chamber; the solid-liquid separation device is fixed below the operating platform, and the operating platform is supported by the bracket; the upper end of the fixed baffle is fixed on the operating platform and is connected with the solid waste butt strap through an elastic stop block. The device realizes automatic control by using gravity and has low energy consumption; the separation degree is good. Although the device has the advantages, the device has poor solid-liquid separation effect because no power device is used. Therefore, improvements to this approach are needed.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a hold kitchen garbage's storage device who has solid-liquid separation function mainly solves existing problem:
the existing solid-liquid separation is mostly huge in volume, because the occupied area is large, the use in restaurants and kitchens is limited, and moreover, partial devices are naturally separated by the sewage mixed with solid and liquid because no power component is arranged, so that the separation process effect is lower.
Technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a containing device for containing kitchen waste and having a solid-liquid separation function comprises a device main body, wherein a pouring channel is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the device main body, a push plate is arranged below the pouring channel, a rotating track is arranged on the right end face of the device main body, a transfer handle is arranged in the transfer track, a fixed component is arranged in the device main body, an extrusion device is arranged at the upper end of the fixed component, the extrusion device comprises a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a third connecting rod, a fourth connecting rod, a rotating shaft seat, a pressure rod and a pressure plate, the left end of the fixed component is provided with a filtering device which comprises a filtering box, a first filtering plate, a primary waste liquid box, a first spring, a baffle plate, a scraping plate, a second spring and a second filtering plate, the fixed subassembly lower extreme is provided with receiving device, receiving device includes secondary waste liquid case and solid waste case.
Preferably, one end of the first connecting rod is fixed to the front end face of the fixed component through a rotating shaft, the other end of the first connecting rod is connected with the fourth connecting rod in a rotating mode through the second connecting rod, the middle of the fourth connecting rod is connected with the upper end of the third connecting rod in a rotating mode through a rotating shaft, and the other end of the third connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the fixed component.
Preferably, the pressing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pressing rod, a rotating shaft seat is fixedly arranged on the right side of the upper end of the pressing rod, and the top end of the fourth connecting rod is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft seat.
Preferably, the left side of the interior of the filter box is provided with the scraper blade, the scraper blade passes through the horizontal pole with push pedal fixed connection, the horizontal pole has cup jointed outward the second spring, filter box right-hand member face upper end with the baffle is articulated, the baffle with the inner wall of filter box up end passes through first spring coupling.
Preferably, the first filter plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the filter box, and the primary waste liquid box is positioned below the first filter plate.
Preferably, the second filter plate is connected to the upper end face of the secondary waste liquid tank in a clamping mode, the left end of the second filter plate is located at the lower end of the baffle, and the right end of the second filter plate is located at the upper end of the fixed waste tank.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
the device is additionally provided with an extrusion device, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod are driven to move through a rotating handle outside the rotating device body, the second connecting rod is rotatably connected with a fourth connecting rod, the middle of the fourth connecting rod is connected with a third connecting rod through a rotating shaft, a pressure rod connected through a rotating shaft seat is enabled to move up and down repeatedly under the matched movement of the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, the third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod, a pressure plate is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the pressure rod, the kitchen waste poured into a pouring channel can be extruded, a filtering device is arranged below the pressure plate, the kitchen waste can be extruded through the pressure plate and filtered through a first filter screen in a filtering box, liquid is collected in a primary waste liquid box, and after the extrusion is finished, a scraper plate is pushed, so that the solid waste can slide into a solid waste box through the second filter plate, reach solid-liquid separation's effect, the push pedal setting that the scraper blade passes through the horizontal pole to be connected can be operated with the foot in the below of device main part, and the second spring that the horizontal pole cup jointed outward can return to the normal position automatically after the scraper blade work.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is an overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the present invention.
The reference numerals are as follows:
an apparatus main body 1; pouring into the channel 2; a push plate 3; a rotating track 4; the handle 5 is rotated; a fixing component 6; a first connecting rod 7; a second connecting rod 8; a third connecting rod 9; a fourth connecting rod 10; a rotating shaft seat 11; a pressure lever 12; a platen 13; a filter device 14; a material receiving device 15; a filter tank 16; a first filter plate 17; a primary waste tank 18; a first spring 19; a baffle 20; a squeegee 21; a second spring 22; a second filter sheet 23; a secondary waste liquid tank 24; a solid waste bin.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified. The terms "inner," "upper," "lower," and the like, refer to an orientation or a state relationship based on that shown in the drawings, which is for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. To those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention is understood according to the specific situation.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances for purposes of describing the embodiments of the invention herein.
In this embodiment, a kitchen waste containing device with solid-liquid separation function comprises a device main body 1, a pouring channel 2 is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the device main body 1, a push plate 3 is arranged below the pouring channel 2, a rotating track 4 is arranged on the right end face of the device main body 1, a transferring handle is arranged in the transferring track, a fixing component 6 is arranged in the device main body 1, an extruding device is arranged at the upper end of the fixing component 6, the extruding device comprises a first connecting rod 7, a second connecting rod 8, a third connecting rod 9, a fourth connecting rod 10, a rotating shaft seat 11, a pressure rod 12 and a pressure plate 13, a filtering device 14 is arranged at the left end of the fixing component 6, the filtering device 14 comprises a filtering box 16, a first filtering plate 17, a primary waste liquid box 18, a first spring 19, a baffle 20, a scraping plate 21, a second spring 22 and a second filtering plate 23, a material receiving, the material receiving device 15 includes a secondary waste liquid tank 24 and a solid waste tank 25.
Specifically, the end face before fixed subassembly 6 is fixed through the pivot to head rod 7 one end, and the other end passes through second connecting rod 8 and is connected with fourth connecting rod 10 rotation, and fourth connecting rod 10 is middle to be connected with the upper end rotation of third connecting rod 9 through the pivot, and the fixed setting of third connecting rod 9 other end is at the preceding terminal surface of fixed subassembly 6. The bottom end of the pressure lever 12 is fixedly connected with a pressure plate 13, the right side of the upper end of the pressure lever 12 is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft seat 11, and the top end of the fourth connecting rod 10 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft seat 11. Through rotating handle 5, drive head rod 7 and the motion of second connecting rod 8, because second connecting rod 8 rotates with fourth connecting rod 10 to be connected, and be connected through pivot and third connecting rod 9 in the middle of fourth connecting rod 10, through head rod 7, second connecting rod 8, under the cooperation motion of third connecting rod 9 and fourth connecting rod 10, make depression bar 12 through pivot seat 11 connection carry out the up-and-down motion repeatedly, because depression bar 12 bottom fixedly connected with clamp plate 13, alright extrude with the rubbish of pouring into the kitchen cabinet through pouring into passageway 2. The left side of the interior of the filter box 16 is provided with a scraper 21, the scraper 21 is fixedly connected with the push plate 3 through a cross rod, a second spring 22 is sleeved outside the cross rod, the upper end of the right end face of the filter box 16 is hinged to a baffle 20, and the baffle 20 is connected with the inner wall of the upper end face of the filter box 16 through a first spring 19. The push plate 3 that the scraper blade 21 passes through the horizontal pole to be connected sets up in the below of device main part 1, can operate with the foot, and the second spring 22 that the horizontal pole cup joints outward can be automatic to return to the normal position after scraper blade 21 works. The bottom of the filter tank 16 is fixedly provided with a first filter plate 17, and the primary waste liquid tank 18 is positioned below the first filter plate 17. The filtering device 14 enables the kitchen waste to be squeezed by the pressing plate 13 and filtered by the first filter screen in the filtering box 16, and liquid is collected in the primary waste liquid box 18. The upper end surface of the secondary waste liquid tank 24 is clamped with a second filter plate 23, the left end of the second filter plate 23 is positioned at the lower end of the baffle 20, and the right end of the second filter plate 23 is positioned at the upper end of the fixed waste tank. After extrusion is completed, the scraper 21 is pushed, so that the solid garbage slides into the fixed waste bin through the second filter plate 23, and the effect of solid-liquid separation is achieved.
Use of: pour pending kitchen garbage into through pouring into passageway 2, then through rotating handle 5, drive head rod 7 and the motion of second connecting rod 8, under the cooperation motion through head rod 7, second connecting rod 8, third connecting rod 9 and fourth connecting rod 10 for depression bar 12 through the pivot seat 11 connection carries out the up-and-down motion repeatedly, because depression bar 12 bottom fixedly connected with clamp plate 13, alright extrude the kitchen garbage of pouring into through pouring into passageway 2. The filtering device 14 below the extruding device enables the kitchen waste to be extruded by the pressing plate 13 and filtered by the first filter screen in the filtering box 16, and liquid is collected in the primary waste liquid box 18. After the extrusion is completed, the scraper 21 is pushed, so that the solid garbage slides into the solid waste box 25 through the second filter plate 23, and the effect of solid-liquid separation is achieved. The push plate 3 that the scraper blade 21 passes through the horizontal pole to be connected sets up in the below of device main part 1, can operate with the foot, and the second spring 22 that the horizontal pole cup joints outward can be automatic to return to the normal position after scraper blade 21 works.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a hold kitchen garbage's storage device that has a solid-liquid separation function which characterized in that: the automatic feeding device is characterized by comprising a device main body, a pouring channel is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the device main body, a push plate is arranged below the pouring channel, a rotating track is arranged on the right end face of the device main body, a rotating handle is arranged in the rotating track, a fixing assembly is arranged in the device main body, an extruding device is arranged at the upper end of the fixing assembly and comprises a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a third connecting rod, a fourth connecting rod, a rotating shaft seat, a pressing rod and a pressing plate, a filtering device is arranged at the left end of the fixing assembly and comprises a filtering box, a first filtering plate, a primary waste liquid box, a first spring, a baffle, a scraper plate, a second spring and a second filtering plate, a material receiving device is arranged at the lower end of the fixing assembly and comprises a secondary waste.
2. The containing device with solid-liquid separation function for containing kitchen waste, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the first connecting rod is fixed to one end of the fixing component through a rotating shaft, the other end of the first connecting rod is connected with the fourth connecting rod in a rotating mode through the second connecting rod, the middle of the fourth connecting rod is connected with the upper end of the third connecting rod in a rotating mode through a rotating shaft, and the other end of the third connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the fixing component.
3. The containing device with solid-liquid separation function for containing kitchen waste, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the pressing rod bottom end is fixedly connected with the pressing plate, a rotating shaft seat is fixedly arranged on the right side of the upper end of the pressing rod, and the top end of the fourth connecting rod is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft seat.
4. The containing device with solid-liquid separation function for containing kitchen waste, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the inside left side of rose box is provided with the scraper blade, the scraper blade pass through the horizontal pole with push pedal fixed connection, the horizontal pole overcoat has been cup jointed the second spring, rose box right-hand member face upper end with the baffle is articulated, the baffle with rose box up end inner wall passes through first spring coupling.
5. The containing device with solid-liquid separation function for containing kitchen waste, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom of the filter box is fixedly provided with the first filter plate, and the primary waste liquid box is positioned below the first filter plate.
6. The containing device with solid-liquid separation function for containing kitchen waste, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the upper end face of the secondary waste liquid tank is connected with the second filter plate in a clamping mode, the left end of the second filter plate is located at the lower end of the baffle, and the right end of the second filter plate is located at the upper end of the solid waste tank.
CN201921141856.5U 2019-07-19 2019-07-19 Hold kitchen garbage's storage device who has solid-liquid separation function Active CN211002922U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921141856.5U CN211002922U (en) 2019-07-19 2019-07-19 Hold kitchen garbage's storage device who has solid-liquid separation function

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921141856.5U CN211002922U (en) 2019-07-19 2019-07-19 Hold kitchen garbage's storage device who has solid-liquid separation function

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115057129A (en) * 2022-07-12 2022-09-16 泰州市佳洁环保科技有限公司 Unattended automatic classification's rubbish recycling room

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115057129A (en) * 2022-07-12 2022-09-16 泰州市佳洁环保科技有限公司 Unattended automatic classification's rubbish recycling room
CN115057129B (en) * 2022-07-12 2024-02-06 浙江帝楷工贸有限公司 Unattended automatic classification garbage recycling room

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20231116

Address after: No. 501, Unit 3, West City Zidu Phase I, Ma Zhenba New City, Chengxiang Town, Baiyang Street, Wuxi County, Chongqing, 400000

Patentee after: Chongqing Chengnan Environmental Sanitation Service Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 402160 7-7, no.26-6, Beicun Road, Honglu Town, Wanzhou District, Chongqing

Patentee before: Cheng Kun

TR01 Transfer of patent right