CN208891158U - A kind of double rocking lever ditcher mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of double rocking lever ditcher mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208891158U
CN208891158U CN201821147205.2U CN201821147205U CN208891158U CN 208891158 U CN208891158 U CN 208891158U CN 201821147205 U CN201821147205 U CN 201821147205U CN 208891158 U CN208891158 U CN 208891158U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
swing arm
trench digging
articulated
cutter hub
rocking lever
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821147205.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李尚平
陈宝善
玉运发
胡佳成
陈远玲
李玉凤
覃东东
吴飞
刘天翔
王中彬
龙禹平
张伟
王梦萍
王旭艳
莫德庆
张可
麻芳兰
郑广平
何永玲
钟家勤
何维
文春明
黄有总
李凯华
莫瀚宁
罗延
何峰
王开国
米远慧
梁斌
张华健
袁泓磊
李向辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GUANGXI QINZHOU LISHUN MACHINERY CO Ltd
Guangxi University
Guangxi University for Nationalities
Qinzhou University
Original Assignee
GUANGXI QINZHOU LISHUN MACHINERY CO Ltd
Guangxi University
Guangxi University for Nationalities
Qinzhou University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GUANGXI QINZHOU LISHUN MACHINERY CO Ltd, Guangxi University, Guangxi University for Nationalities, Qinzhou University filed Critical GUANGXI QINZHOU LISHUN MACHINERY CO Ltd
Priority to CN201821147205.2U priority Critical patent/CN208891158U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208891158U publication Critical patent/CN208891158U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of double rocking lever ditcher mechanisms comprising: upper Swing Arm, one end are articulated on walking machine in a manner of it can swing up and down;Upper Swing Arm passes through wabbler mechanism driving on one and swings up and down;Lower Swing Arm, the other end of the upper end upper Swing Arm can be articulated in a manner of swing;Lower Swing Arm carries out swing by the driving of wabbler mechanism once;Trench digging cutter hub, is rotatably set to the lower end of lower Swing Arm, and trench digging cutter hub is rotated by ditcher mechanism driving;And ditching plow, it is set up on lower Swing Arm, ditching plow is located at behind trench digging cutter hub.The utility model can be installed on planting machine and use, consequently facilitating planting sugarcane kind while ditching, and by the swing of upper Swing Arm and lower Swing Arm, trench digging cutter hub and ditching plow can be risen completely to facilitate and reverse end for end and adjust the angle of penetration and depth of trench digging cutter hub in field.

Description

A kind of double rocking lever ditcher mechanism
Technical field
The utility model relates to ditcher mechanism field, in particular to a kind of double rocking lever ditcher mechanism is used for lateral kind of sugarcane The excavation of the rectangle zanjon of plant.
Background technique
Sugarcane is presently being still the important sugar crop in China, especially in south.China is slowly at present Promote sugarcane mechanization plantation and harvesting etc., sugarcane needs to ditch to soil before planting, the deep ploughing of sugarcane plantation in addition to So that sugarcane in growing way advantageously other than, ability resistant to lodging will also greatly promote, to be conducive to the mechanization of sugarcane Harvesting, but also when can reduce mechanized harvest caused by the rate of broken sugarcane.
Currently, agricultural ditching machinery in the market mainly has ploughshare ditching machine and rotary ditcher.Ploughshare is opened Ditch machine structure bulky, power consumption is big, is generally used for cutting kind of a formula cane planting machinery in real time, the deep ploughing plantation for being not particularly suited for sugarcane is wanted It asks, another rotary ditcher is mainly to drive rotation to ditch by transmission shaft, although city using the disk for having tulwar Part rotary ditcher can satisfy the requirement for opening zanjon on agronomy on field, but compare in ditching machine structure in the market Heaviness is driven more complicated, the bad u-turn in farm work, cannot open zanjon, and only end ditch by ditcher mechanism Afterwards, it planting machine progress cane planting could be able to satisfy especially without being able to satisfy the requirement planted while ditching then The agriculture requirement that double bud sugarcanes are laterally planted, causes the raising of cost of labor.
The information disclosed in the background technology section is intended only to increase the understanding to the general background of the utility model, and It is not construed as recognizing or implying in any form that information composition is already known to those of ordinary skill in the art existing Technology.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of double rocking lever ditcher mechanisms, to overcome existing ditching machine in field Operation cannot open zanjon, be unable to satisfy sugarcane and laterally plant the requirement of buried shallow sowing, and what be can not achieve and continuously ditch, plant lacks Point.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of double rocking lever ditcher mechanism, wherein and it include: upper Swing Arm, One end is articulated on walking machine in a manner of it can swing up and down;Swing Arm passes through wabbler mechanism driving on one and carries out on this It swings up and down;Lower Swing Arm, the other end of the upper end the upper Swing Arm can be articulated in a manner of swing;It is shaken under this Swing arm carries out swing by the driving of wabbler mechanism once;Ditch cutter hub, be rotatably set to it is described under The lower end of Swing Arm, the trench digging cutter hub are rotated by ditcher mechanism driving;And ditching plow, be set up in it is described under shake In swing arm, which is located at behind the trench digging cutter hub.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the upper wabbler mechanism is hydraulic cylinder on one, one end hinge of the upper hydraulic cylinder It is connected on walking machine, and the other end of the upper hydraulic cylinder is articulated on the upper Swing Arm.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the lower wabbler mechanism is that hydraulic cylinder, one end of the lower hydraulic cylinder are cut with scissors It is connected on the upper Swing Arm, and the other end of the lower hydraulic cylinder is articulated on the lower Swing Arm.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the trench digging cutter hub includes shaft, trench digging cutterhead and ditching knife, and described turn Axis is set to the lower end of the lower Swing Arm, and the ditcher mechanism is connect with the shaft;The both ends of the shaft are each provided with One trench digging cutterhead, it is circumferentially arranged on each trench digging cutterhead to have several ditching knifes.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the ditching plow includes frame body and moldboard, the frame body be set to it is described under On Swing Arm, there are two the moldboard, two moldboards are distributed in eight pre-small post-large shape for the lower end setting of the frame body.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the moldboard is L-shaped, and the clamping opening of two moldboards is distributed opposite to each other.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
The utility model can be installed on planting machine and use, by planting machine directly as walking machine, consequently facilitating one Side trench digging plants sugarcane kind on one side, and structure is simple, is convenient to mount and dismount.Moreover, the utility model passes through upper Swing Arm and lower Swing Arm Swing, can rise completely trench digging cutter hub and ditching plow with facilitate planting machine field reverse end for end, greatly promote working efficiency, The angle of penetration and depth that trench digging cutter hub can be adjusted again are especially able to satisfy lateral kind of sugarcane to meet the different job requirements The job requirements of deep kind of shallow embedding are planted, flexibility and applicability are good.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram according to the utility model double rocking lever ditcher mechanism.
Main appended drawing reference explanation:
The upper Swing Arm of 1-, Swing Arm under 2-, the upper hydraulic cylinder of 3-, hydraulic cylinder under 4-, 5- shaft, 6- ditch cutterhead, 7- trench digging Knife, 8- frame body, 9- moldboard.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail, it is to be understood that this is practical Novel protection scope is not limited by the specific implementation.
Unless otherwise explicitly stated, otherwise in entire disclosure and claims, term " includes " or its change Changing such as "comprising" or " including " etc. will be understood to comprise stated element or component, and not exclude other members Part or other component parts.
Fig. 1 shows a kind of structural schematic diagram of double rocking lever ditcher mechanism according to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, The double rocking lever ditcher mechanism includes upper Swing Arm 1, lower Swing Arm 2, trench digging cutter hub and ditching plow.With reference to Fig. 1, upper Swing Arm 1 One end be articulated on walking machine in a manner of it can swing up and down, and upper Swing Arm 1 by wabbler mechanism on one drive into Row is swung up and down.The other end of the upper end of lower Swing Arm 2 upper Swing Arm 1 can be articulated in a manner of swing, under wave Arm carries out swing by the driving of wabbler mechanism once, and upper Swing Arm 1 and lower Swing Arm 2 just form double rocker mechanism.It is preferred that Ground, upper wabbler mechanism are hydraulic cylinder 3 on one, and one end of upper hydraulic cylinder 3 is articulated on walking machine, and upper hydraulic cylinder 3 is another End is articulated on the hinged seat of the top surface at the middle part of Swing Arm 1.The upper Swing Arm 1 and upper hydraulic cylinder 3 of the utility model are cut with scissors It is connected on walking machine, and can dismantle, so that convenient for disassembly and assembly, using flexible.Preferably, lower wabbler mechanism is hydraulic cylinder 4, one end of lower hydraulic cylinder 4 is articulated on the hinged seat of the bottom surface at the middle part of Swing Arm 1, and the other end hinge of lower hydraulic cylinder 4 It is connected on the hinged seat before the middle part of lower Swing Arm 2.
It continues to refer to figure 1, trench digging cutter hub is rotatably set to the lower end of lower Swing Arm 2, and trench digging cutter hub is logical Ditcher mechanism driving is crossed to be rotated.The embedded depth of trench digging cutter hub and the cutting angle that buries can be by upper Swing Arms 1 under The swing of Swing Arm 2 is adjusted, and controls upper Swing Arm 1 and lower Swing Arm 2 respectively by upper hydraulic cylinder 3 and lower hydraulic cylinder 4 Position, additionally it is possible to reinforce ditcher mechanism trench digging when stability.Preferably, trench digging cutter hub includes shaft 5, trench digging cutterhead 6 And ditching knife 7, shaft 5 are set to the lower end of lower Swing Arm 2, ditcher mechanism is connect with shaft 5.The left and right ends of shaft 5 are each It is provided with a trench digging cutterhead 6, circumferentially arranged on each trench digging cutterhead 6 there are several ditching knifes 7, ditching knife 7 can be divided into a left side Right tulwar and straight knife are connect by bolt with trench digging cutterhead 6, and are staggered in circumferential direction, with trench digging sectional uniform.Trench digging Mechanism drive shaft 5 is rotated, and can drive two trench digging cutterhead 6 rotations, simultaneously just to carry out ditching operation.It can also basis The requirement of ditching depth selects the trench digging cutterhead 6 with different-diameter, to guarantee that ditching depth can satisfy condition.Ditcher mechanism It can be the chain-drive mechanism being attached with the power source of walking machine.Upper Swing Arm 1 may include upper left plate body and the right side The edge of upper plate body, upper left plate body and upper right plate body is bonded to contain inner cavity, and upper left plate body and upper right plate body are bolted, Lower Swing Arm 2 equally may include lower-left plate body and bottom right plate body, and lower-left plate body and bottom right plate body are also edge fitting to contain There is inner cavity, and lower-left plate body and bottom right plate body are bolted, to prevent soil from flying into Swing Arm 1 and lower Swing Arm 2 it is interior intracavitary, and the chain of chain-drive mechanism and sprocket wheel can be set in the inner cavity of upper Swing Arm 1 and lower Swing Arm 2.
It continues to refer to figure 1, ditching plow is set up on lower Swing Arm 2, and ditching plow is located at behind trench digging cutter hub.Ditching plow is used Hack after to trench digging in ditch is cleared up.Preferably, ditching plow includes frame body 8 and moldboard 9, and frame body 8, which is set to down, to be shaken In swing arm 2, the lower end setting of frame body 8 is there are two moldboard 9, and two moldboards 9 are distributed in eight pre-small post-large shape, in trench digging During advance, the hack in ditch just can be allocated to two sides by two moldboards 9.It is further preferred that moldboard 9 is L-shaped, and two The clamping opening of a moldboard 9 is distributed opposite to each other, so as to improve the effect of cleaning hack.
The specific implementation job step of the utility model are as follows: firstly, trench digging cutterhead 6 drives ditching knife 7 to be rotated, and row Walk mechanical forward movement;Then, upper hydraulic cylinder 3 extends, and upper Swing Arm 1 rotates down, and ditching knife 7 moves closer to ground;Finally, Lower hydraulic cylinder 4 extends, and lower Swing Arm 2 rotates backward, and adjustment ditching knife 7 buries the angle of cutting, guarantees that ditching knife 7 can vertically enter Soil cutting;According to the requirement of ditching depth, the elongation of hydraulic cylinder up and down is constantly adjusted, to reach requirement, and then guarantees to make Industry quality;Ditching knife 7 buries cut soil after just can output ditch, moldboard 9 again clears up away the hack in ditch.
The utility model is modularized design, can be installed on planting machine and use, by planting machine directly as vehicle with walking machine Tool makes the utility model and planting machine assembly one, consequently facilitating planting sugarcane kind while ditching, structure is simple, It is convenient to mount and dismount.Moreover, swing of the utility model by upper Swing Arm 1 and lower Swing Arm 2, can rise trench digging cutter hub completely With ditching plow with facilitate planting machine field reverse end for end, greatly promote working efficiency, but can adjust ditch cutter hub angle of penetration with Depth is especially able to satisfy the job requirements that sugarcane laterally plants deep kind of shallow embedding, flexibility to meet the different job requirements It is good with applicability.
The description of the aforementioned specific exemplary embodiment to the utility model is in order to illustrate and illustration purpose.These Description is not wishing to for the utility model to be limited to disclosed precise forms, and it will be apparent that according to the above instruction, can carry out It is many to change and change.The purpose of selecting and describing the exemplary embodiment is that explaining the specific principle of the utility model And its practical application, so that those skilled in the art can be realized and utilize a variety of different examples of the utility model Property embodiment and various chooses and changes.The scope of the utility model is intended to by claims and its waits similar shapes Formula is limited.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of double rocking lever ditcher mechanism characterized by comprising
Upper Swing Arm, one end are articulated on walking machine in a manner of it can swing up and down;Swing Arm passes through on this shakes on one Swinging mechanism driving swings up and down;
Lower Swing Arm, the other end of the upper end the upper Swing Arm can be articulated in a manner of swing;The lower Swing Arm It is driven by wabbler mechanism once and carries out swing;
Trench digging cutter hub, is rotatably set to the lower end of the lower Swing Arm, which passes through a trench digging Mechanism driving is rotated;And
Ditching plow is set up on the lower Swing Arm, which is located at behind the trench digging cutter hub.
2. double rocking lever ditcher mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper wabbler mechanism is hydraulic on one One end of cylinder, the upper hydraulic cylinder is articulated on walking machine, and the other end of the upper hydraulic cylinder is articulated on described and waves On arm.
3. double rocking lever ditcher mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lower wabbler mechanism is hydraulic Cylinder, one end of the lower hydraulic cylinder are articulated on the upper Swing Arm, and the other end of the lower hydraulic cylinder be articulated with it is described under On Swing Arm.
4. double rocking lever ditcher mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the trench digging cutter hub includes shaft, trench digging Cutterhead and ditching knife, the shaft are set to the lower end of the lower Swing Arm, and the ditcher mechanism is connect with the shaft;Institute The both ends for stating shaft are each provided with the trench digging cutterhead, circumferentially arranged on each trench digging cutterhead to have several trench diggings Knife.
5. double rocking lever ditcher mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ditching plow includes frame body and plough Plate, the frame body are set on the lower Swing Arm, and there are two the moldboard, two moldboards for the lower end setting of the frame body It is distributed in eight pre-small post-large shape.
6. double rocking lever ditcher mechanism according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the moldboard is L-shaped, and described in two The clamping opening of moldboard is distributed opposite to each other.
CN201821147205.2U 2018-07-19 2018-07-19 A kind of double rocking lever ditcher mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN208891158U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821147205.2U CN208891158U (en) 2018-07-19 2018-07-19 A kind of double rocking lever ditcher mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821147205.2U CN208891158U (en) 2018-07-19 2018-07-19 A kind of double rocking lever ditcher mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208891158U true CN208891158U (en) 2019-05-24

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110249752A (en) * 2019-06-10 2019-09-20 广西民族大学 A kind of double rocker arm composition ditcher mechanisms of band front and back plough and rotation combination cutter hub
CN110679243A (en) * 2019-10-09 2020-01-14 酒泉华创戈壁农业科技有限公司 High-efficient seeder combined with fertilising apparatus with automatic earthing mechanism
CN113303053A (en) * 2021-05-27 2021-08-27 湖南机电职业技术学院 Forestry is planted nursery stock and is irrigated with ditching device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110249752A (en) * 2019-06-10 2019-09-20 广西民族大学 A kind of double rocker arm composition ditcher mechanisms of band front and back plough and rotation combination cutter hub
CN110679243A (en) * 2019-10-09 2020-01-14 酒泉华创戈壁农业科技有限公司 High-efficient seeder combined with fertilising apparatus with automatic earthing mechanism
CN113303053A (en) * 2021-05-27 2021-08-27 湖南机电职业技术学院 Forestry is planted nursery stock and is irrigated with ditching device
CN113303053B (en) * 2021-05-27 2022-03-11 湖南机电职业技术学院 Forestry is planted nursery stock and is irrigated with ditching device

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Inventor after: Li Shangping

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Inventor after: Zhang Wei

Inventor after: Wang Mengping

Inventor after: Wang Xuyan

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee