CN208884492U - A kind of collection device to be floated using wave and its marine fence - Google Patents
A kind of collection device to be floated using wave and its marine fence Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208884492U CN208884492U CN201821440284.6U CN201821440284U CN208884492U CN 208884492 U CN208884492 U CN 208884492U CN 201821440284 U CN201821440284 U CN 201821440284U CN 208884492 U CN208884492 U CN 208884492U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- surge drum
- collection device
- collection
- wave
- storage bag
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/06—Barriers therefor construed for applying processing agents or for collecting pollutants, e.g. absorbent
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/08—Devices for reducing the polluted area with or without additional devices for removing the material
- E02B15/0807—Devices for reducing the polluted area with or without additional devices for removing the material with stabilising elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/08—Devices for reducing the polluted area with or without additional devices for removing the material
- E02B15/0857—Buoyancy material
- E02B15/0864—Air
- E02B15/0871—Air self-inflating barriers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/32—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for for collecting pollution from open water
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/204—Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of collection device to be floated using wave and its marine fences.A kind of collection device to be floated using wave, including surge drum, the storage bag with surge drum connection;The surge drum is cavity structure;The surge drum is equipped with several collection ports;The surge drum collects due-in object by collection port, so that the due-in object into surge drum enters storage bag under the difference in height that wave is formed.The utility model is by connecting into marine fence for several collection devices, so that fence forms difference in height under the action of wave, and then makes rubbish or oil spilling in surge drum be collected into storage bag, completes collection work.The utility model can be collected work under the conditions of stormy waves, both play interception function, also play collecting function, meanwhile, structure is simple, easy for installation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to marine refuse collecting devices, more specifically refer to that a kind of collection floated using wave is filled
It sets and its marine fence.
Background technique
At sea stormy waves is larger, if it is more difficult to collect the rubbish on sea, oil spilling etc..General fence only blocks
The function of cutting, does not have the effect of collection.Also, since stormy waves is larger, the drop between wave crest and trough is larger, is collected into one
Rubbish, the oil spilling etc. risen is easy to scatter.
Chinese patent discloses a kind of marine oil spill Fence structure (application number: CN201510197663.1), including strip
Shape floating body, floating body upper end are tightly connected the waterproof isolation cloth of strip, and floating body lower end is tightly connected strip isolation and holds court from behind a screen, is isolated
Lower end of holding court from behind a screen equidistantly is connected with several heavy pieces, and floating body upper end is equidistantly equipped with several stepped holes, and activity is even in stepped hole
Traveller, traveller lower end connecting spring are connect, lower spring end is connected to stepped hole bottom end, and traveller lower end is supported on stepped hole transition face
On, traveller upper end stretches out stepped hole and is connected to waterproof isolation cloth upper end-face edge, and fold stacks waterproof isolation cloth along the vertical direction,
The width of waterproof isolation cloth vertical direction is greater than the length that traveller stretches out stepped hole, connects on traveller outer wall close to floating body upper end position
It is connected to force bearing disk, force bearing disk is tightly connected through waterproof isolation cloth and with waterproof isolation cloth, if floating body upper end is equidistantly connected with
Dry is driven a fish device, and floating body and isolation link position of holding court from behind a screen are connected with the adjusting air bag of several strips, is adjusted and is set in air bag
Have a protection air bag, adjust and be equipped with gap between air bag inner wall and protection gasbag ektexine, adjust air bag be equipped with outer layer pneumatic head and
Internal layer pneumatic head, outer layer pneumatic head are connected to air bag is adjusted, and internal layer pneumatic head is connected to protection air bag.This patent is to oil spilling or rubbish
Rubbish only has the function of intercepting, and there is no the functions of collecting, and dismounting is inconvenient.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art, provide a kind of collection device to float using wave
And its marine fence.
To achieve the above object, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of collection device to be floated using wave, including surge drum, the storage bag with surge drum connection;The surge drum
For cavity structure;The surge drum is equipped with several collection ports;The surge drum collects due-in object by collection port, surge drum
Under the difference in height that both ends are formed under wave effect, so that due-in object enters storage bag.
Its further technical solution are as follows: the surge drum is fixedly connected with the floating body being equipped with;The floating body is fixed on collection
The both ends of cylinder.
Its further technical solution are as follows: the surge drum is equipped with water line;The collection port is set to water line, so that floating
Due-in object enter surge drum.
Its further technical solution are as follows: the storage bag with surge drum is detachable couples;The storage bag is by being equipped with
Flange couple with surge drum.
Its further technical solution are as follows: when the due-in object is oil slick, the storage bag is oil strain bag, and oil strain bag end
Equipped with oil pick-up tube.
A kind of sea fence, which is characterized in that including several above-mentioned collection devices;Between the adjacent collection device
Equipped with coupling structure;20 ° to 180 ° angles are formed between the collection device
Its further technical solution are as follows: the floating body of the coupling structure and collection device is fixedly connected, so that adjacent receipts
The detachable connection of acquisition means;The coupling structure includes the connector being fixedly connected with floating body, for fixing adjacent connection
The pin shaft of part.
Its further technical solution are as follows: the connector includes the fixed part being fixedly connected with floating body, with adjacent connector
The connection part of detachable connection, and the soft part being connected between fixed part and connection part;Articulated connection is tooth-shape structure,
And connection part is equipped with the through-hole for grafting pin shaft.
Its further technical solution are as follows: further include for coupling several fixed links between adjacent collector device;It is described
Fixed link both ends are individually fixed in adjacent collection device, so that adjacent collector device forms angle.
Its further technical solution are as follows: further include the collecting net set on collection device lower end.
A kind of collection method floated using wave, the sea equipped with several collection devices and mutually to form an angle
Fence is placed in sea;The due-in object floated on sea enters surge drum by collection port;Sea beat fence is so as to collect
Cylinder both ends form difference in height, and the mixture of due-in object and water in surge drum enters storage bag, and then storage bag filters, complete
At collection
Its further technical solution are as follows: when the due-in object is oil spilling, storage bag is oil strain cloth, so that water-oil separating;It receives
The oil spilling for combining in storage bag is transported away by oil pick-up tube.
The beneficial effect of the utility model compared with prior art is: the utility model is by connecting several collection devices
It is connected into marine fence, so that fence forms difference in height under the action of wave, and then collects rubbish or oil spilling in surge drum
To storage bag, collection work is completed.The utility model can be collected work under the conditions of stormy waves, both play interception function,
Collecting function is played, meanwhile, structure is simple, easy for installation.
The utility model is further described in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of three-dimensional structure diagram of the collection rubbish of collection device to be floated using wave of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of three-dimensional structure diagram of the containing overflows of the collection device to be floated using wave of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is a kind of three-dimensional structure diagram of the collection rubbish of marine fence of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is a kind of three-dimensional structure diagram of the containing overflows of marine fence of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is a kind of three-dimensional structure diagram of the coupling structure of marine fence of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is a kind of connector three-dimensional structure diagram of marine fence of the utility model;
Fig. 7 is a kind of operation schematic diagram of marine fence of the utility model;
Fig. 8 is the utility model a kind of another embodiment fixed link and surge drum structural schematic diagram of marine fence;
Fig. 9 is a kind of collection device with collecting net of marine fence of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
In order to more fully understand the technology contents of the utility model, combined with specific embodiments below to the skill of the utility model
Art scheme is further described and illustrates, but not limited to this.
Such as the drawing that Fig. 1 to Fig. 9 is the utility model embodiment.
A kind of collection device Q to be floated using wave, as shown in Fig. 1 to 2, including surge drum 10, with 10 connection of surge drum
Storage bag 11.Surge drum 10 is cavity structure.Surge drum 10 is equipped with several collection ports 101.Surge drum 10 passes through collection port
101 collect due-in object, and the both ends of surge drum 10 are under the difference in height formed under wave acts on, so that due-in object enters storage bag
11。
Specifically, storage bag 11 is set to the both ends of surge drum 10, effect of the surge drum 10 by wave, one end is in wave
Peak, the other end are in trough, and the rubbish, oil spilling, water etc. into surge drum 10 will rush at and is bordering on the storage bag 11 of trough one end,
To complete collection work.
Preferably, storage bag 11 is that soft sack can be at the end of storage bag 11 in order to collect storage bag 11 preferably
End setting pouring weight or float.
Surge drum 10 is fixedly connected with the floating body 12 being equipped with, and floating body 12 is fixed on the both ends of surge drum 10, so as to collect
The buoyant equilibrium that cylinder 10 is subject to, surge drum 10 easily collect the oil spilling or rubbish for floating on sea.
Wherein, surge drum 10 is equipped with water line, and collection port 101 is set to water line, so that the due-in object of floating enters receipts
Collect cylinder 10.Collection port 101 is rectangular, and multiple collection ports are arranged on same plane.101 height of collection port is no more than surge drum
The half of 10 total heights.
Wherein, when containing overflows, collection port 101 is set to the one side of surge drum 10, so that oil spilling enters surge drum 10
Afterwards, it is not easy to flow out, improves collection rate.
When collecting rubbish, collection port 101 is set to the two sides of surge drum 10, so that surge drum can be from two sides both direction
Collect rubbish.
Storage bag 11 with surge drum 10 is detachable couples.Storage bag 11 passes through the flange 111 and surge drum 10 being equipped with
It connects, easy disassembly replacement.
When due-in object is oil slick, the storage bag 11 is oil strain bag, and oil strain bag end is equipped with oil pick-up tube 13.Oil pick-up tube 13
, so that the oil water mixture into oil strain bag 11 can timely be taken away, collection efficiency can be improved with oil rig connection.
In other embodiments, surge drum 10 is aerated film, and the floating body 12 at both ends could alternatively be counterweight.Inflate form membrane
Surge drum 10 can reduce the storage volume of collection device, inflated when in use to it.
A kind of sea fence, as shown in Fig. 3 to 9, including above-mentioned several collection devices Q;The adjacent collection device Q
Between be equipped with coupling structure 20.20 ° to 180 ° angles are formed between collection device Q.It is formed between adjacent collection device Q
Angle, so that rubbish or oil spilling can be assembled, preferably to collect.
Preferably, shape angle in 90 ° between adjacent collector Q.
It is prior, it is formed with angle between adjacent collector device Q, in fence under the action of wave, collection device Q mono-
End in wave crest nearby and the other end is located near trough, so as to form difference in height between both ends, rubbish in surge drum 10,
The mixture of oil spilling and water will be in one end flowing of trough toward surge drum 10, and enter the storage bag 11 of connection therewith.
The floating body 12 of coupling structure 20 and collection device Q is fixedly connected, so that adjacent collection device Q is detachable
It connects.Coupling structure 20 includes the connector 21 being fixedly connected with floating body 12, for fixing the pin shaft 22 of adjacent connector 21.Sea
Upper railings are formed by connecting by multiple collection device Q, 20 easy disassembly of coupling structure, and to absorb seawater to collection device Q
Impact.
Specifically, connector 21 includes the fixed part 211 being fixedly connected with floating body 12, it is detachable with adjacent connector 21
The connection part 212 of connection, and the soft part 213 being connected between fixed part 211 and connection part 212.Connection part 212 is tooth form knot
Structure, and connection part 212 is equipped with the through-hole for grafting pin shaft 22.Soft part 213 can effectively absorb between collection device by
The torque generated to sea washes.
It wherein, further include for coupling several fixed links 23 between adjacent collector device Q.23 both ends of fixed link difference
It is fixed on adjacent collection device Q, so that adjacent collector device Q forms angle.It is provided on surge drum 10 for being connected and fixed
The link block of bar.
In other embodiments, 10 lower end of surge drum is hinged with boss 102, and boss 102 is equipped with for running through fixed link
23 through-hole 103.Since boss 102 is hingedly arranged, convenient interspersed fixed link 23.In order to make the collection device Q's between adjacent
Angle is adjustable, and boss 102 is equipped with pin hole 104, and pin hole 104 is axially vertical with through-hole 103.Wherein, between 23 both ends of fixed link
Every being provided with jack 231, when so that fixed link 23 coupling with boss 102, pin runs through through-hole pin hole 104 and jack 231, will
Fixed link 23 is fixed with collection device Q.Meanwhile spaced jack 231 in fixed link 23, adjustable adjacent collector device
Angle between Q.
It preferably, further include the collecting net 24 for being set to the lower end collection device Q, for collecting the rubbish to suspend in water.It receives
Collect 24 lower end of net and be equipped with pouring weight, so that collecting net 24 can be freely sagging.
This sea fence, which can be set, can intercept oil spilling after drilling platforms surrounding, drilling platforms oil leak the simultaneously certain journey of energy
Oil spilling is collected on degree.
A kind of collection method floated using wave, the sea equipped with several collection devices Q and mutually to form an angle
Upper railings are placed in sea;The due-in object floated on sea enters surge drum 10 by collection port 101;Sea beat fence with
10 both ends of surge drum are made to form difference in height, the mixture of due-in object and water in surge drum 10 enters storage bag 11, in turn
Storage bag 11 filters, and completes to collect.
When due-in object is oil spilling, storage bag 11 is oil strain cloth, so that water-oil separating;The oil spilling for being collected in storage bag 11 passes through
Oil pick-up tube 13 is transported away.It is connected between collection device Q by being set to the connecting tube of oil pick-up tube.
Marine fence is made of several collection devices Q, when sea beat is to fence, the one end several collection devices Q
In wave crest, the other end is in trough, so that both ends form difference in height, the rubbish or oil spilling entered in surge drum 10 will flow
To the one end for being bordering on trough, rubbish or oil spilling enter storage bag 11, and then by oil spilling or garbage collection.
In conclusion the utility model is by connecting into marine fence for several collection devices, so that fence is in wave
Under the action of form difference in height, and then rubbish or oil spilling in surge drum is made to be collected into storage bag, completes collection work.This is practical
New Energy is collected work under the conditions of stormy waves, has both played interception function, also plays collecting function, meanwhile, structure is simple,
It is easy for installation.
The above-mentioned technology contents that the utility model is only further illustrated with embodiment, in order to which reader is easier to understand,
But the embodiments of the present invention is not represented is only limitted to this, any technology done according to the utility model extends or recreation,
By the protection of the utility model.The protection scope of the utility model is subject to claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of collection device to be floated using wave, which is characterized in that the storage bag including surge drum, with surge drum connection;
The surge drum is cavity structure;The surge drum is equipped with several collection ports;The surge drum is collected due-in by collection port
Object, the both ends of surge drum are under the difference in height formed under wave acts on, so that due-in object enters storage bag.
2. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of using wave float collection device, which is characterized in that the surge drum with set
Some floating bodies are fixedly connected;The floating body is fixed on the both ends of surge drum.
3. a kind of collection device to be floated using wave according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the surge drum is equipped with
Water line;The collection port is set to water line, so that the due-in object of floating enters surge drum.
4. a kind of collection device to be floated using wave according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the storage bag and receipts
Collect the detachable connection of cylinder;The storage bag passes through the flange being equipped with and couples with surge drum.
5. a kind of collection device to be floated using wave according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the due-in object is floating
When oily, the storage bag is oil strain bag, and oil strain bag end is equipped with oil pick-up tube.
6. a kind of sea fence, which is characterized in that including several collection devices described in any one of claim 1 to 5;It is adjacent
Coupling structure is equipped between the collection device;20 ° to 180 ° angles are formed between the collection device.
7. a kind of marine fence according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the floating body of the coupling structure and collection device
It is fixedly connected, so that the detachable connection of adjacent collection device;The coupling structure includes coupling with what floating body was fixedly connected
Part, for fixing the pin shaft of adjacent connector.
8. a kind of marine fence according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the connector includes being fixedly connected with floating body
Fixed part, with the detachable connection part coupled of adjacent connector, and the soft part being connected between fixed part and connection part;
Articulated connection is tooth-shape structure, and connection part is equipped with the through-hole for grafting pin shaft.
9. a kind of marine fence according to claim 6, which is characterized in that further include for couple adjacent collector device it
Between several fixed links;The fixed link both ends are individually fixed in adjacent collection device, so that adjacent collector device is formed
Angle.
10. a kind of marine fence according to claim 6, which is characterized in that further include the receipts set on collection device lower end
Collect net.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821440284.6U CN208884492U (en) | 2018-09-04 | 2018-09-04 | A kind of collection device to be floated using wave and its marine fence |
DE202019104810.7U DE202019104810U1 (en) | 2018-09-04 | 2019-09-02 | Collecting device by means of swimming movement under the action of sea waves and associated floating on the sea barrier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821440284.6U CN208884492U (en) | 2018-09-04 | 2018-09-04 | A kind of collection device to be floated using wave and its marine fence |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208884492U true CN208884492U (en) | 2019-05-21 |
Family
ID=66511019
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201821440284.6U Active CN208884492U (en) | 2018-09-04 | 2018-09-04 | A kind of collection device to be floated using wave and its marine fence |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN208884492U (en) |
DE (1) | DE202019104810U1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109056676A (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2018-12-21 | 陈大海 | A kind of collection device to be floated using wave and its marine fence and collection method |
CN110468812A (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2019-11-19 | 深圳海洋卫士环保科技有限公司 | A kind of triangle collection device and its collection system |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111742697B (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2023-12-22 | 湖北科技学院 | Smashing and collecting device for floating aquatic plants |
-
2018
- 2018-09-04 CN CN201821440284.6U patent/CN208884492U/en active Active
-
2019
- 2019-09-02 DE DE202019104810.7U patent/DE202019104810U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109056676A (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2018-12-21 | 陈大海 | A kind of collection device to be floated using wave and its marine fence and collection method |
CN109056676B (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2024-05-17 | 陈大海 | Collecting device floating by ocean waves and offshore fence and collecting method thereof |
CN110468812A (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2019-11-19 | 深圳海洋卫士环保科技有限公司 | A kind of triangle collection device and its collection system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE202019104810U1 (en) | 2019-10-15 |
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