CN208878150U - Exhaust gas processing device based on small incinerator, carbide furnace - Google Patents

Exhaust gas processing device based on small incinerator, carbide furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208878150U
CN208878150U CN201820487299.1U CN201820487299U CN208878150U CN 208878150 U CN208878150 U CN 208878150U CN 201820487299 U CN201820487299 U CN 201820487299U CN 208878150 U CN208878150 U CN 208878150U
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China
Prior art keywords
shell
water tank
processing device
exhaust gas
condenser
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CN201820487299.1U
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朱准平
李�浩
肖云凯
徐桂军
张建杰
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Shanghai Dihong Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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QINGDAO BIOMASS ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of exhaust gas processing device based on small incinerator, carbide furnace, the exhaust gas processing device includes the three parts to become one: water tank and water circulation system, spray tower systems and condenser system, above-mentioned three parts are fixed together by waterproof sealing gasket and fastening screw.The device has a characteristic that 1, device integration height, and occupied area is small, adaptable;2, automatic water supplement is realized in high degree of automation, liquid level judgement, and pressure capsule system automatically controls blower and adjusts equipment internal pressure, and temperature measurer can be automatically controled the operation of condenser.3, the equipment mainly cooperates the vent gas treatment of the burning of the solid waste such as small-sized all kinds of rubbish, sludge, stalk or the disposal facility that is carbonized, usual treatment scale is less than or equal to 100 ton/days, the blank of small-sized exhaust treatment system currently on the market is filled up, while cost of equipment maintenance is low.

Description

Exhaust gas processing device based on small incinerator, carbide furnace
Technical field
The utility model relates to small-sized exhaust treatment systems, specifically, being related to a kind of based on small incinerator, carbide furnace Exhaust gas processing device.
Background technique
The small-sized exhaust treatment system for lacking the high-temperature tail gas for processing incinerator or carbide furnace discharge at present, works as front ring The disposition for protecting solid waste moves towards decentralized, minimizes, sets wherein being disposed based on small incinerator and small-sized carbide furnace It is standby, a large amount of tail gas, which is generated, during solidification disposal of waste needs to handle, and current flue gas spray process equipment usually exists: 1, it ties Structure is simple, takes up a large area;2, gas residence time is short, while can not come into full contact with water mist, so that spray process be caused to imitate The low problem of rate.In order to cope with actual production demand, problem above is solved, it is compact-sized to need one kind, and greatly improve spray The exhaust-gas treatment spray column for the treatment of effeciency.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of exhaust gas processing device based on small incinerator, carbide furnace, which mainly answers For small-sized burning facility, the vent gas treatment of carbonization treatment equipment, the blank of small-sized exhaust treatment system currently on the market is filled up, Cost of equipment maintenance is low simultaneously.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is achieved using following technical scheme:
A kind of exhaust gas processing device based on small incinerator, carbide furnace, including the three parts to become one: water tank and Water circulation system, spray tower systems and condenser system, above-mentioned three parts are fixed together by waterproof sealing gasket and fastening screw.
Further, the water tank and water circulation system, spray tower systems and condenser system three parts are detachable.
Further, the water tank and water circulation system include water tank, and main filter plate, the storage are equipped in the water tank Water circulating pump, liquidometer is arranged in water tank side, and main filter plate replacement and maintenance of equipment window, water inlet are arranged at the top of the water tank Mouthful, discharge outlet is arranged in the bottom of storage tank.
Further, the spray tower systems are fixed on the top side of the water tank comprising first shell, it is described Spray system, filter plate be set inside first shell, and the first shell bottom side is arranged smoke inlet, in the first shell Multiple observations and filter plate exchange screen are set.
Further, pressure capsule system is set at the top of the first shell.
The spray system is mainly made of nozzle, and the quantity and type selecting of specific nozzle are according to the specific feelings of flue gas processed Condition carries out type selecting.
The filter plate is made of double-layer stainless steel net inner clip haydite, increases contact area.According to the pollution concentration of flue gas, spray Leaching system may be selected to be more than or equal to 3 grades (1 grade represents one layer of spray system), and the filter plate may be selected to be more than or equal to 2 grades of (1 grade of generations One layer of filter plate of table).
Further, the condenser system is fixed at the top of the first shell of the spray tower systems, including second shell, Condenser, the second shell top side setting gas vent and air inducing blower be set inside the second shell, described the Watch window, temperature measurer are set on the side wall of two shells.
The tail gas treatment process of above-mentioned exhaust gas processing device, comprising the following steps:
1) water tank first injects enough cycling use of waters before working, and water level is automatically controlled by liquidometer, by small incinerator Or the high-temperature tail gas of carbide furnace discharge enters in spray column through the smoke inlet of spray tower systems bottom, by spray system to cigarette Gas cooling, and filter and take away particulate matter, while by the effect with filter plate during flue gas uplink increases filling for flue gas and water Tap touching mixing, improves filtration.
It 2), can according to the selection of flue-gas temperature condenser into condenser system after flue gas have passed through spray removal particulate matter With select without cooling recirculation system condenser also may be selected the condenser with cooling recirculation system, condenser may be selected aluminum, Copper or glass steel material etc., the work of cooling system can be realized by temperature measurer to be automatically controlled;
3) flue gas is by vapor sufficiently being condensed, introduces other using gas vent and air inducing blower after condenser Processing equipment or direct emission.
Wherein, the running power of air-introduced machine is carried out automatically controlling by pressure capsule system, and pressure capsule system is by pressing Power transmitter discharge pressure signal passes through frequency converter again to PLC and realizes automatic control to blower;Tower pressure interior force is such as sprayed lower than normal Pressure, illustrates that blower air inducing wind-force is excessive, then turns down the running power of blower, illustrates air inducing if spray tower pressure interior force is higher than normal pressure Wind-force is insufficient, needs to improve blower running power.
Observation and filter plate exchange screen are openable, and stud with silicone sealing strip;Cover board is inlaid with glass, observable cigarette Gas disposal situation, and filter plate is replaced after can opening.
The main filter plate replacement and maintenance of equipment window are openable, and stud with silicone sealing strip, replaceable after unlatching Main filter plate, while worker can also pass through internal progress troubleshooting and maintenance.
Generally, vent gas treatment process is as follows: tail gas-thermal energy recycling-exhaust gas processing device-activated carbon adsorption-is up to standard Discharge.
1, be usually first pass through thermoconverter carry out thermal energy recycling (this step be it is optional, it is smaller for project without heat return The project utilized is received without configuration);
2, tail gas enters the key device that the utility model refers to --- exhaust gas processing device, by spraying and dedusting cooling etc. After processing, vapor is filtered out using condensation, into activated carbon adsorption device;
It 3, can qualified discharge after activated carbon adsorption.
Compared with prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are as follows:
The device has a characteristic that
1, device integration is high, is integrated with water circulation filtering system, spray column and condenser system, and occupied area is small, adapts to Property is strong;
2, automatic water supplement is realized in high degree of automation, liquid level judgement, and pressure capsule system automatically controls blower and adjusts equipment Internal pressure, temperature measurer can be automatically controled the operation of condenser.
3, the equipment is mainly used in the vent gas treatment of small-sized burning facility, carbonization treatment equipment, fills up currently on the market The blank of small-sized exhaust treatment system, while cost of equipment maintenance is low.Main application range: it is mainly used for cooperating small-sized all kinds of rubbish The burning of the solid waste such as rubbish, sludge, stalk or carbonization disposal facility, usual treatment scale are less than or equal to 100 ton/days.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawings and embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail, in attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is the front view of exhaust gas processing device specific embodiment described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the lateral plan of exhaust gas processing device specific embodiment described in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the top view of exhaust gas processing device specific embodiment described in the utility model.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation Example is described in further detail the utility model.It should be appreciated that embodiment described herein is only used to explain this reality With novel, it is not used to limit the utility model.
Tail gas treatment device provided by the embodiment of the utility model is mainly used in small-sized burning facility, carbonization treatment equipment Vent gas treatment, fill up the blank of small-sized exhaust treatment system currently on the market, be mainly used for cooperating small-sized all kinds of rubbish, dirt The burning of the solid waste such as mud, stalk or carbonization disposal facility, usual treatment scale are less than or equal to 100 ton/days.With specific reference to Following embodiment.
It is according to a kind of exhaust gas processing device based on small incinerator, carbide furnace of the utility model with reference to shown in Fig. 1-3 Three face structural schematic diagrams of specific embodiment, the exhaust gas processing device include the three parts to become one: water tank and water circulation System 10, spray tower systems 20 and condenser system 30, above-mentioned three parts are fixed together by waterproof sealing gasket and fastening screw. Generally, water tank and water circulation system 10, spray tower systems 20 and 30 three parts of condenser system are detachable, pass through waterproof sealing Pad and fastening screw are fixed together and more embody the high integration of equipment, and occupied area is small, adaptable, are mainly used in small The vent gas treatment of type burning facility, carbonization treatment equipment fills up the blank of small-sized exhaust treatment system currently on the market.
Wherein, water tank and water circulation system 10 include water tank 11, are equipped with main filter plate 12,11 side of water tank in water tank 11 Water circulating pump 13, liquidometer 14 is arranged in face, and main filter plate replacement and maintenance of equipment window 15, water inlet are arranged at the top of water tank 11 16, discharge outlet 17 is arranged in 11 bottom of water tank.Wherein, main filter plate replacement and maintenance of equipment window 15 are openable, and are studded with Silicone sealing strip, replaceable main filter plate 12 after unlatching, while worker can also be replaced by main filter plate and maintenance of equipment window 15 into Enter internal progress troubleshooting and maintenance.
Wherein, spray tower systems 20 are fixed on the top side of water tank 11 comprising first shell 21, first shell 21 Stainless steel material production is generallyd use, spray system 22, filter plate 23 are set inside first shell 21, spray system 22 is mainly by spraying Mouth 221 is constituted, and the quantity and type selecting of specific nozzle 221 carry out type selecting according to the concrete condition of flue gas processed.Filter plate 23 is by double Layer stainless (steel) wire inner clip haydite composition, increases contact area.According to the pollution concentration of flue gas, spray system 22 may be selected to be greater than etc. In 3 grades (1 grade represents one layer of spray system), which uses 3 grades, and filter plate 23 is optional, and more than or equal to 2 grades, (1 grade represents one Layer filter plate), which uses 2 grades.Smoke inlet 24 is arranged in 21 bottom side of first shell, is arranged in first shell 21 multiple Rectangular observation and filter plate exchange screen 25.Observation and filter plate exchange screen 25 are openable, and stud with silicone sealing strip; Cover board is set in observation and filter plate exchange screen 25, glass, observable fume treatment situation are inlaid on cover board, and can open Filter plate 23 is replaced afterwards.Pressure capsule system 26 is set at the top of first shell 21.
Wherein, condenser system 30 is fixed at the top of the first shell 21 of spray tower systems 20, including second shell 31, and second Condenser is set inside shell 31, the condenser without cooling recirculation system can be selected according to the selection of flue-gas temperature condenser The condenser with cooling recirculation system may be selected, which selects the latter, and gas vent is arranged in 31 top side of second shell And air inducing blower 33, watch window 34, temperature measurer 35 are set on the side wall of second shell 31.
The tail gas treatment process of above-mentioned exhaust gas processing device, comprising the following steps:
1) water tank 11 first injects enough cycling use of waters before working, and water level is automatically controlled by liquidometer 14, is burnt by small-sized The high-temperature tail gas for burning furnace or carbide furnace discharge enters in spray column through the smoke inlet 24 of 20 bottom of spray tower systems, by 3 layers Spray system is filtered and takes away particulate matter to flue gas cool-down, while by the effect with 2 layers of filter plate 23 during flue gas uplink, It increases flue gas to mix with coming into full contact with for water, improves filtration.
2) after flue gas have passed through spray removal particulate matter, into condenser system 30, according to the selection of flue-gas temperature condenser It can select the condenser without cooling recirculation system that the condenser with cooling recirculation system also may be selected, aluminium may be selected in condenser System, copper or glass steel material etc., the work of cooling system can be realized by temperature measurer 35 to be automatically controlled;
3) flue gas is introduced by the way that after condenser 32, vapor is sufficiently condensed using gas vent and air inducing blower 33 Other processing equipments or direct emission, condensed water are discharged by discharge outlet 36.Wherein, the running power of air-introduced machine passes through pressure sensing System 26 carries out automatically controlling, and pressure capsule system 26 is to pass through frequency converter again to PLC by pressure transmitter discharge pressure signal Blower is realized and is automatically controlled;Tower pressure interior force is such as sprayed lower than normal pressure, illustrates that blower air inducing wind-force is excessive, then turns down the fortune of blower Turn power, illustrates that air inducing wind-force is insufficient if spray tower pressure interior force is higher than normal pressure, need to improve blower running power.
Generally, vent gas treatment process is as follows:
Tail gas-thermal energy recycling-exhaust gas processing device-activated carbon adsorption-qualified discharge.
Be usually first pass through thermoconverter carry out thermal energy recycling (this step be it is optional, it is smaller for project be not necessarily to recuperation of heat The project utilized is without configuration), then tail gas enters the key device that the utility model refers to --- and exhaust gas processing device passes through After the processing such as spraying and dedusting cooling, vapor is filtered out using condensation, into activated carbon adsorption device, by activated carbon adsorption It afterwards, can qualified discharge.
The exhaust gas processing device of the utility model, integrated level is high, is integrated with water circulation filtering system, spray column and condensed system System, occupied area is small, adaptable;Automatic water supplement is realized in high degree of automation, liquid level judgement, and pressure capsule system automatically controls Blower adjusts equipment internal pressure, and temperature measurer can be automatically controled the operation of condenser;The equipment is mainly used in small-sized burning and sets Standby, carbonization treatment equipment vent gas treatment is mainly used for cooperating burning for the solid waste such as small-sized all kinds of rubbish, sludge, stalk Burning or carbonization disposal facility, usual treatment scale is less than or equal to 100 ton/days, to fill up small-sized vent gas treatment currently on the market The blank of system, while cost of equipment maintenance is low.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not to make other forms to the utility model Limitation, any person skilled in the art is changed or is modified as possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above equivalent The equivalent embodiment of variation.But it is all without departing from the content of the technical scheme of the utility model, the technology according to the utility model is real Matter any simple modification, equivalent variations and remodeling to the above embodiments, still fall within the guarantor of technical solutions of the utility model Protect range.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of exhaust gas processing device based on small incinerator, carbide furnace, it is characterised in that including three to become one Point: water tank and water circulation system, spray tower systems and condenser system, above-mentioned three parts are solid by waterproof sealing gasket and fastening screw It is scheduled on together;
The water tank and water circulation system include water tank, and main filter plate, the water tank side setting are equipped in the water tank Main filter plate replacement and maintenance of equipment window, water inlet, the water tank is arranged in water circulating pump, liquidometer, the water tank top Discharge outlet is arranged in bottom;
The spray tower systems are fixed on the top side of the water tank comprising first shell, inside the first shell Spray system, filter plate are set, and the first shell bottom side is arranged smoke inlet, multiple observations are arranged in the first shell And filter plate exchange screen;
The condenser system is fixed at the top of the first shell of the spray tower systems, including second shell, the second shell Inside setting condenser, the second shell top side setting gas vent and air inducing blower, the side wall of the second shell Upper setting watch window, temperature measurer;
The water tank and water circulation system, spray tower systems and condenser system three parts are detachable.
2. exhaust gas processing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: pressure sensing system is arranged at the top of the first shell System.
3. exhaust gas processing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spray system is mainly made of nozzle.
4. exhaust gas processing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the filter plate is by double-layer stainless steel net inner clip haydite Composition.
CN201820487299.1U 2018-04-08 2018-04-08 Exhaust gas processing device based on small incinerator, carbide furnace Active CN208878150U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820487299.1U CN208878150U (en) 2018-04-08 2018-04-08 Exhaust gas processing device based on small incinerator, carbide furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820487299.1U CN208878150U (en) 2018-04-08 2018-04-08 Exhaust gas processing device based on small incinerator, carbide furnace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208878150U true CN208878150U (en) 2019-05-21

Family

ID=66492414

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820487299.1U Active CN208878150U (en) 2018-04-08 2018-04-08 Exhaust gas processing device based on small incinerator, carbide furnace

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208878150U (en)

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Effective date of registration: 20210115

Address after: 201306 Building 1 and building 2, No. 333, Haiyang 1st Road, Lingang New District, China (Shanghai) pilot Free Trade Zone, Pudong New Area, Shanghai

Patentee after: Shanghai Zhidi Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Room 125-a, entrepreneurship center, Qingdao hi tech Industrial Development Zone, Qingdao, Shandong 266000

Patentee before: QINGDAO BIOMASS ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20240314

Address after: Room A-4025X, 4th Floor, No. 1325 Mudanjiang Road, Baoshan District, Shanghai, 2019

Patentee after: Shanghai Dihong Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 201306 Building 1 and building 2, No. 333, Haiyang 1st Road, Lingang New District, China (Shanghai) pilot Free Trade Zone, Pudong New Area, Shanghai

Patentee before: Shanghai Zhidi Technology Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China