CN205517160U - Integral type refuse handling installation of ecological smokeless environmental protection - Google Patents

Integral type refuse handling installation of ecological smokeless environmental protection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205517160U
CN205517160U CN201521048505.1U CN201521048505U CN205517160U CN 205517160 U CN205517160 U CN 205517160U CN 201521048505 U CN201521048505 U CN 201521048505U CN 205517160 U CN205517160 U CN 205517160U
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Prior art keywords
hothouse
acid
drying chamber
gas
ecological
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CN201521048505.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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张极
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Sichuan Shun Cheng construction (Group) Co., Ltd.
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张极
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an integral type refuse handling installation of ecological smokeless environmental protection, including drying chamber, heat sink, gas -collecting device, draught fan, gas -collecting device, heat sink, draught fan, drying chamber connect gradually, the drying chamber includes first drying chamber, secondary drying chamber, third drying chamber, first drying chamber is acid drying chamber, the bottom of acid drying chamber is equipped with acid drier be equipped with the baffle on the acid drier, be equipped with a plurality of through -holes on the baffle, the bottom of acid drying chamber is equipped with the air inlet, the top of acid drying chamber is equipped with the gas outlet, the top of acid drying chamber still is equipped with thermometer, manometer. This drying equipment classifies gas dry, has carried out going to live together the reason to the gas of collecting simultaneously, has carried out the cooling to gas and has handled, has improved gaseous availability factor, has also protected equipment simultaneously.

Description

A kind of integral type refuse treatment plant of ecological smokeless environment-friendly
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of refuse disposal system field, particularly relates to the integral type of a kind of ecological smokeless environment-friendly Refuse treatment plant.
Background technology
Now, the equipment processing rubbish is varied, and usual technology of garbage disposal is many based on landfill, through landfill Rubbish exist all the time, all cause the biggest harm to underground water source, soil, air, dealing with improperly will be tight Weight welding cannot be retrieved.Next to that waste incineration and generating electricity, this kind of technology can realize resource regeneration, rise simultaneously Arrive good reduction, but its drawback has been that air is caused pollution, is solid-state because directly burning away the refuse , there is burning insufficient in heterogeneous combustion, the problems such as temperature distributing disproportionation is even cause pollutant to increase, and efficiency is relatively Low.
Next to that waste incineration and generating electricity, this kind of technology can realize resource regeneration, simultaneously work as good minimizing Effect, but its drawback is that air is caused pollution, is solid heterogeneous burning because directly burning away the refuse, exists Burn insufficient, the problems such as temperature distributing disproportionation is even, cause pollutant to increase, add the discharge of exhausted air quantity, effect Rate is relatively low.So the process of gas to producing after incineration firing is particularly important, through the gas collection of early stage, cooling, Containing a lot of moisture in gas, existing equipment does not has other to carry out any process, there is a lot of impurity in gas And moisture, it is unfavorable for that gas enters next processing system (such as tar collector), it is right to be therefore highly desirable to Gas is dried process.And gas collecting apparatus be typically the most directly with a gas collecting jar with ground-on cover plate by the collection and confinement of gases after waste incineration Together, then entering back into cooling system, this gas collecting apparatus is a simple collection gas, does not carry out , there is a lot of impurity in any process, is unfavorable for that gas enters next processing system.Simultaneously as produce The temperature of gas is the highest, and existing processing system is directly to lower the temperature high-temperature gas, then with a spray nozzle Entering back into tar well, this heat sink is one and simply lowers the temperature gas, does not has other to carry out , there is a lot of impurity in any process, is unfavorable for that gas enters next processing system, the most very in gas It is necessary the gas in heat sink is anticipated.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the integral type refuse treatment plant of a kind of ecological smokeless environment-friendly, and this process sets The standby gas to collecting after waste incineration is anticipated, to reduce the impurity of gas;And preferably reduce The temperature of gas, has been also carried out decontamination process with entering to gas;And gas is carried out classification and is dried, make gas In each composition be preferably dried, improve the service efficiency of gas, also protect equipment simultaneously.
This utility model realizes its goal of the invention, be the technical scheme is that
A kind of integral type refuse treatment plant of ecological smokeless environment-friendly, wherein: include hothouse, heat sink, collection Device of air, described gas collecting apparatus, heat sink, air-introduced machine, hothouse are sequentially connected with;Described hothouse includes One hothouse, secondary drying chamber, the 3rd hothouse, described first hothouse is acid hothouse, and described acidity is done The bottom of dry room is provided with acid desiccant, is provided with baffle plate on described acid desiccant, and described baffle plate is provided with some Through hole, the bottom of described acid hothouse is provided with air inlet, and the top of described acid hothouse is provided with gas outlet;Institute The top stating acid hothouse is additionally provided with thermometer, Pressure gauge.
Further, above-mentioned heat sink includes spray column, recycle unit, filter plant, described filter plant bag Including screen plate, described screen plate is movably connected on spray column, and the lower end of described screen plate is additionally provided with filler, described If screen plate is provided with dry hole, the import of described spray column, outlet are respectively provided at relative top, described spray column Bottom be provided with loop exit.
Further, above-mentioned spray column includes spray nozzle, shower, and described shower is connected with spray nozzle, described Spray nozzle is located at inside the top of spray column, and described shower is connected with recycle unit.
Further, above-mentioned recycle unit includes circulatory pool, water pump, and the upper end of described circulatory pool is with described water pump even Connecing, the lower end of described circulatory pool is connected with described loop exit.
Further, above-mentioned gas collecting apparatus includes kiln head cover, gas collecting jar with ground-on cover plate, liquid cell, thermometer, Pressure gauge, institute The import stating gas collecting jar with ground-on cover plate is connected with kiln head cover by pipeline, and described thermometer, Pressure gauge are located at described gas collecting jar with ground-on cover plate, institute State on the pipeline between kiln head cover.
Further, above-mentioned secondary drying chamber is alkalescence hothouse, and it is dry that the bottom of described alkalescence hothouse is provided with alkalescence Drying prescription, is provided with baffle plate on described alkalescence desiccant, and described baffle plate is provided with some through holes, described alkalescence hothouse Bottom be provided with air inlet, the top of described alkalescence hothouse is provided with gas outlet;The top of described alkalescence hothouse is also It is provided with thermometer, Pressure gauge.
Further, above-mentioned 3rd hothouse is neutral hothouse, and the bottom of described neutral hothouse is provided with neutral dry Drying prescription, is provided with baffle plate on described neutral desiccant, and described baffle plate is provided with some through holes, described neutral hothouse Bottom be provided with air inlet, the top of described neutral hothouse is provided with gas outlet;The top of described neutral hothouse is also It is provided with thermometer, Pressure gauge.
Further, above-mentioned acid desiccant includes concentrated sulphuric acid, phosphorus pentoxide.
Further, above-mentioned alkalescence desiccant includes soda lime, calcium oxide, solid sodium hydroxide, metallic sodium.
Further, above-mentioned neutral desiccant includes calcium chloride, silica gel, anhydrous nitric acid magnesium.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1), equipment of the present utility model can preferably gas carry out classification be dried, for the storage of later stage gas There is provided effective to utilize, and preferably protective gas equipment in transportation, make service life of equipment more Long.
(2), this utility model carries out remove impurity process to the gas produced after waste incineration, and carries out high-temperature gas Cooling, improves cooling efficiency, also reduces the percentage of impurity of gas.
(3), this utility model eliminate in gas contained impurity further, preferably purify gas, more have It is beneficial to circulation and the discharge of gas, also further reduces the corrosion to equipment, make gas collection equipment, cooling system make Longer with the life-span.
(4), simple in construction of the present utility model, use be also convenient in transport or during installing, save especially About cost.
The utility model is described in further detail with detailed description of the invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment
Fig. 1 illustrates, a kind of detailed description of the invention of this example is:
A kind of integral type refuse treatment plant of the ecological smokeless environment-friendly of this example, wherein: include hothouse, cooling dress Put, gas collecting apparatus, described gas collecting apparatus, heat sink, air-introduced machine, hothouse are sequentially connected with;Described hothouse Including the first hothouse 1, secondary drying chamber the 2, the 3rd hothouse 3, described first hothouse 1 is acid hothouse, The bottom of described acid hothouse is provided with acid desiccant 1a, is provided with baffle plate 4 on described acid desiccant 1a, Described baffle plate 4 is provided with some through holes, and the bottom of described acid hothouse is provided with air inlet, described acid hothouse Top be provided with gas outlet;The top of described acid hothouse is additionally provided with thermometer 1b, Pressure gauge 1c.
The heat sink of this example includes that spray column 10, recycle unit, filter plant, described filter plant include filtering Plate 11, described screen plate 11 is movably connected on spray column 10, and the lower end of described screen plate 11 is additionally provided with filler 16, if described screen plate 11 is provided with dry hole, the import of described spray column 10, outlet are respectively provided at relative top Portion, the bottom of described spray column 10 is provided with loop exit 17.
The spray column 10 of this example includes that spray nozzle 12, shower 13, described shower 13 are connected with spray nozzle 12, Described spray nozzle 12 is located at inside the top of spray column 10, and described shower 13 is connected with recycle unit.
The recycle unit of this example includes circulatory pool 14, water pump 15, the upper end of described circulatory pool 14 and described water pump 15 Connecting, the lower end of described circulatory pool 14 is connected with described loop exit 17.
The gas collecting apparatus of this example includes kiln head cover 18, gas collecting jar with ground-on cover plate 5, liquid cell 19, thermometer 20, Pressure gauge 21, The import of described gas collecting jar with ground-on cover plate 5 is connected with kiln head cover 18 by pipeline, and described thermometer 20, Pressure gauge 21 are located at institute State on the pipeline between gas collecting jar with ground-on cover plate 5, described kiln head cover 18.
It is alkalescence hothouse that the second of this example is dried Room 2, and the bottom of described alkalescence hothouse is provided with alkalescence desiccant 2a, Being provided with baffle plate 4 on described alkalescence desiccant 2a, described baffle plate 4 is provided with some through holes, described alkalescence hothouse Bottom be provided with air inlet, the top of described alkalescence hothouse is provided with gas outlet;The top of described alkalescence hothouse is also It is provided with thermometer 2b, Pressure gauge 2c.
3rd hothouse 3 of this example is neutral hothouse, and the bottom of described neutral hothouse is provided with neutral desiccant 3a, Being provided with baffle plate 4 on described neutral desiccant 3a, described baffle plate 4 is provided with some through holes, described neutral hothouse Bottom be provided with air inlet, the top of described neutral hothouse is provided with gas outlet;The top of described neutral hothouse is also Being provided with thermometer 3b, Pressure gauge 3c, the 3rd hothouse 3 is connected with tar well 6.
Acid desiccant 1a: the concentrated sulphuric acid (hydrogen sulfide, hydrogen iodide are not all right) of this example, phosphorus pentoxide, Ke Yigan Dry neutrality or sour gas.
Alkalescence desiccant 2a: soda lime (calcium oxide and the mixture of sodium hydroxide), calcium oxide, solid hydrogen aoxidizes Sodium, metallic sodium (halogenated hydrocarbons can not) can be dried neutrality or alkaline gas.
Neutral desiccant 3a: calcium chloride (ammonia is not all right), silica gel, anhydrous nitric acid magnesium can be dried neutrality, alkalescence Or sour gas.
Above-described embodiment is this utility model preferably embodiment, but embodiment of the present utility model is not by upper State the restriction of embodiment, other any without departing from the change made under principle of the present utility model, modify, substitute, Combination, simplification, all should be the substitute mode of equivalence, within being included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. the integral type refuse treatment plant of an ecological smokeless environment-friendly, it is characterized in that: include hothouse, heat sink, gas collecting apparatus, air-introduced machine, described gas collecting apparatus, heat sink, air-introduced machine, hothouse is sequentially connected with, described hothouse includes the first hothouse, secondary drying chamber, 3rd hothouse, described first hothouse is acid hothouse, the bottom of described acid hothouse is provided with acid desiccant, described acid desiccant is provided with baffle plate, described baffle plate is provided with some through holes, the bottom of described acid hothouse is provided with air inlet, the top of described acid hothouse is provided with gas outlet;The top of described acid hothouse is additionally provided with thermometer, Pressure gauge.
The integral type refuse treatment plant of a kind of ecological smokeless environment-friendly the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described heat sink includes spray column, recycle unit, filter plant, described filter plant includes screen plate, described screen plate is movably connected on spray column, the lower end of described screen plate is additionally provided with filler, if described screen plate is provided with dry hole, the import of described spray column, outlet are respectively provided at relative top, and the bottom of described spray column is provided with loop exit.
The integral type refuse treatment plant of a kind of ecological smokeless environment-friendly the most according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described spray column includes spray nozzle, shower, described shower is connected with spray nozzle, and described spray nozzle is located at inside the top of spray column, and described shower is connected with recycle unit.
The integral type refuse treatment plant of a kind of ecological smokeless environment-friendly the most according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described recycle unit includes circulatory pool, water pump, the upper end of described circulatory pool is connected with described water pump, and the lower end of described circulatory pool is connected with described loop exit.
The integral type refuse treatment plant of a kind of ecological smokeless environment-friendly the most according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described gas collecting apparatus includes kiln head cover, gas collecting jar with ground-on cover plate, liquid cell, thermometer, Pressure gauge, the import of described gas collecting jar with ground-on cover plate is connected with kiln head cover by pipeline, and described thermometer, Pressure gauge are located on the pipeline between described gas collecting jar with ground-on cover plate, described kiln head cover.
The integral type refuse treatment plant of a kind of ecological smokeless environment-friendly the most according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described secondary drying chamber is alkalescence hothouse, the bottom of described alkalescence hothouse is provided with alkalescence desiccant, described alkalescence desiccant is provided with baffle plate, described baffle plate is provided with some through holes, the bottom of described alkalescence hothouse is provided with air inlet, and the top of described alkalescence hothouse is provided with gas outlet;The top of described alkalescence hothouse is additionally provided with thermometer, Pressure gauge.
The integral type refuse treatment plant of a kind of ecological smokeless environment-friendly the most according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described 3rd hothouse is neutral hothouse, the bottom of described neutral hothouse is provided with neutral desiccant, described neutral desiccant is provided with baffle plate, described baffle plate is provided with some through holes, the bottom of described neutral hothouse is provided with air inlet, and the top of described neutral hothouse is provided with gas outlet;The top of described neutral hothouse is additionally provided with thermometer, Pressure gauge.
CN201521048505.1U 2015-12-12 2015-12-12 Integral type refuse handling installation of ecological smokeless environmental protection Active CN205517160U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521048505.1U CN205517160U (en) 2015-12-12 2015-12-12 Integral type refuse handling installation of ecological smokeless environmental protection

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521048505.1U CN205517160U (en) 2015-12-12 2015-12-12 Integral type refuse handling installation of ecological smokeless environmental protection

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110180364A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-08-30 金川集团股份有限公司 A kind of device and its application method adjusting titanium tetrachloride reservoir pressure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110180364A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-08-30 金川集团股份有限公司 A kind of device and its application method adjusting titanium tetrachloride reservoir pressure

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Chen Yixuan

Inventor before: Zhang Ji

COR Change of bibliographic data
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20170122

Address after: 610000 Sichuan city of Chengdu province Wuhou District Xinguang Road No. 1 Building 6 15 Floor 1504, No. 1505

Patentee after: Sichuan Shun Cheng construction (Group) Co., Ltd.

Address before: The 9 group Kou Zhen Wu Xing Cun Jintang County Chengdu city Sichuan province 610000 Huai

Patentee before: Zhang Ji