CN208874996U - A kind of hickory chick spore collection device - Google Patents

A kind of hickory chick spore collection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208874996U
CN208874996U CN201821677496.6U CN201821677496U CN208874996U CN 208874996 U CN208874996 U CN 208874996U CN 201821677496 U CN201821677496 U CN 201821677496U CN 208874996 U CN208874996 U CN 208874996U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cabinet
hickory chick
fixedly installed
filter plate
collection device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN201821677496.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴瑞
陈春艳
马杰
宋雷
马维
吴美玲
罗丽琴
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BIJIE INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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BIJIE INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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Priority to CN201821677496.6U priority Critical patent/CN208874996U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208874996U publication Critical patent/CN208874996U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of hickory chick spore collection devices, including cabinet, upper cover is fixedly installed at the top of the cabinet, four corners of the bottom of box are fixedly installed with supporting leg respectively, blower device is fixedly installed on the left side of the cabinet, activity is plugged with the first filter plate respectively for the front and rear sides of the cabinet, and cabinet right side bottom offers second sliding slot, sliding plug has the second filter plate in the second sliding slot, and the bottom of the cabinet is equipped with the drawer that gathers materials;Air-flow flowing is driven by blower device, accelerate air velocity in cabinet, so that hickory chick ascospore comes into full contact with oxygen, and the mechanical oscillation of blower motor operating generation exacerbate the disequilibrium of operculum turning point power, so that a large amount of operculum ruptures and releases spore, it is arranged to transparent toughened glass by upper cover, and is conducive to the irradiation of strong light, so that the hickory chick ascospore being exposed in strong light and air releases spore.

Description

A kind of hickory chick spore collection device
Technical field
The utility model relates to the collection technique field of hickory chick spore, specially a kind of hickory chick spore collection device.
Background technique
Hickory chick maturation ascus top be it is hemispherical, power stability is good, and being embedded in the cyst wall in hymenium is tubulose, because It is protected by the extruding of other cell walls around, power stability is good, and the two boundary turning point, in air because of exposure, without thin around Born of the same parents squeeze protection, and do not have spherical power stability, therefore power stability is worst herein, most fragile, and operculum is sloughed in easily rupture And release spore.And dry air is conducive to expose aerial hemispherical operculum dehydration shrinkage, radius of curvature is reduced, Self stability improves, and turgescence increases in ascus, exacerbates the unstability of turning point.The intracapsular turgescence of group is more than cyst wall When mechanical tension, operculum turning point ruptures and releases spore.And mechanical oscillation this external force exacerbates operculum turning point power Disequilibrium, cause a large amount of operculum to rupture and release spore.And have been generally acknowledged that ascus in epiplaem, when ascus at When ripe, the osmotic pressure of ascus juice will increase when being converted into the small sucrose of molecular weight, ascus largely inhales greatly therewith, and turgescence is caused to increase Add, the rupture of ascus top sprays spore.
Chen Yifei research discovery (Chen Yifei hickory chick the pre-test of ascospore releasing mechanism [J] edible fungi of china, 2001, (03): 22-23.), suitable temperature (20 DEG C or so), stronger illumination, sufficient oxygen, certain aridity (relative temperature 60% or so) and mechanical oscillation (such as air-flow) are all conducive to a large amount of releases of mature hickory chick ascospore.Operculum turning point Power stability is poor, is the cardinal principle that operculum ruptures and discharge spore, and turgescence is the power place that ascospore sprays.Sheep tripe Bacterium spore and its small, generallys use trapping and obtains hickory chick ascospore, and be further separately cultured into the pure training of monospore Bacteria filament.It would therefore be desirable to mention a kind of hickory chick spore collection device.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of hickory chick spore collection device, structure designs advantages of simple, operation Convenient, easy to disassemble and cleaning device facilitates the collection for carrying out spore, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of hickory chick spore collection device, including Cabinet is fixedly installed with upper cover at the top of the cabinet, and four corners of the bottom of box are fixedly installed with supporting leg respectively, Blower device is fixedly installed on the left side of the cabinet, activity is plugged with the first filtering respectively for the front and rear sides of the cabinet Plate, cabinet right side bottom offer second sliding slot, and sliding plug has the second filter plate, the case in the second sliding slot The bottom of body is equipped with the drawer that gathers materials, and the drawer top that gathers materials, which is equipped with, draws flitch, and the flitch that draws is obliquely installed, and draws flitch Upper end be fixed on the bottom end of cabinet, the cabinets cavity is connected to the drawer that gathers materials.
Preferably, the upper cover is arranged to transparent toughened glass, and the upper surface of upper cover is fixedly installed with handle.
Preferably, the two sides of the upper cover offer through-hole respectively, and the first filter plate sliding plug is in through-hole.
Preferably, first sliding groove corresponding with through-hole is offered in the cabinet, and the first filter plate sliding plug exists In first sliding groove.
Preferably, the blower device includes blower motor, flabellum and fixing seat, and the flabellum is fixedly mounted on air blast electricity In the shaft of machine, described fixing seat one end is equipped with filter mesh, and cabinet is run through in fixing seat one end.
Preferably, the side of the cabinet is fixedly installed with power switch, and the power switch passes through conducting wire and air blast electricity Machine is electrically connected.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
1, air-flow flowing is driven by blower device, accelerates air velocity in cabinet, so that hickory chick ascospore is abundant The mechanical oscillation that contact oxygen and blower motor operating generate exacerbate the disequilibrium of operculum turning point power, so that largely Operculum rupture and release spore;
2, transparent toughened glass is arranged to by upper cover, is not only convenient for observation box house, and be conducive to the photograph of strong light It penetrates, so that the hickory chick ascospore being exposed in strong light and air releases spore, is filtered by the first filter plate and second Plate activity is plugged on cabinet, convenient for taking out the collection for carrying out spore.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 splits structural schematic diagram for the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the overlooking structure diagram in the utility model.
In figure: 1 cabinet, 2 upper covers, 3 supporting legs, 4 blower devices, 5 power switches, 6 through-holes, 7 first sliding grooves, 8 first filterings Plate, 9 second sliding slots, 10 second filter plates, 11 draw flitch, 12 gather materials drawer, 13 blower motors, 14 flabellums, 15 fixing seats, 16 Hand.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of hickory chick spore collection device, including case Body 1, the top of the cabinet 1 are fixedly installed with upper cover 2, and four corners of 1 bottom of cabinet are fixedly installed with branch respectively Leg 3 is fixedly installed with blower device 4 on the left side of the cabinet 1, and activity is plugged with respectively for the front and rear sides of the cabinet 1 First filter plate 8, the 1 right side bottom of cabinet offer second sliding slot 9, and sliding plug has second in the second sliding slot 9 Filter plate 10, the bottom of the cabinet 1 are equipped with the drawer 12 that gathers materials, and 12 top of drawer that gathers materials, which is equipped with, draws flitch 11, described Draw the bottom end that the upper end that flitch 11 is obliquely installed, and draws flitch 11 is fixed on cabinet 1,1 inner cavity of cabinet and the drawer 12 that gathers materials Connection.
Specifically, the upper cover 2 is arranged to transparent toughened glass, and the upper surface of upper cover 2 is fixedly installed with handle 16, just In strong illumination to 1 inside of cabinet and viewing, the setting of handle 16 is convenient for holding upper cover 2.
Specifically, the two sides of the upper cover 2 offer through-hole 6 respectively, 8 sliding plug of the first filter plate is in through-hole 6 Interior, the first filter plate 8 easy to disassemble collects spore.
Specifically, offering first sliding groove 7 corresponding with through-hole 6 in the cabinet 1, and the sliding of the first filter plate 8 is inserted It connects in first sliding groove 7.
Specifically, the blower device 4 includes blower motor 13, flabellum 14 and fixing seat 15, the fixed peace of the flabellum 14 In the shaft of blower motor 13, described 15 one end of fixing seat is equipped with filter mesh, and cabinet 1 is run through in 15 one end of fixing seat.
Specifically, the side of the cabinet 1 is fixedly installed with power switch 5, the power switch 5 passes through conducting wire and air blast Motor 13 is electrically connected.
Working principle: when in use, opening upper cover 2, and hickory chick ascospore is put into the second filtering of bottom in cabinet 1 On plate 10, air-flow flowing is driven by blower device 4, accelerates air velocity in cabinet 1, so that hickory chick ascospore sufficiently connects The mechanical oscillation that touching oxygen and the operating of blower motor 13 generate exacerbate the disequilibrium of operculum turning point power, so that largely Operculum rupture and release spore;It is arranged to transparent toughened glass by upper cover 2, is not only convenient for inside observation cabinet 1, and Be conducive to the irradiation of strong light, so that the hickory chick ascospore being exposed in strong light and air releases spore, pass through the first mistake Filter plate 8 and 10 activity of the second filter plate are plugged on cabinet, convenient for taking out the first filter plate 8 and the second filter plate 10, carry out spore The collection of son, structure design advantages of simple, and easy to operate, easy to disassemble and cleaning device facilitates the collection for carrying out spore, favorably In promotion and popularization.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of hickory chick spore collection device, including cabinet (1), it is characterised in that: the top of the cabinet (1) is fixedly mounted Have upper cover (2), four corners of cabinet (1) bottom are fixedly installed with supporting leg (3) respectively, the left side of the cabinet (1) It is fixedly installed on face blower device (4), activity is plugged with the first filter plate (8), institute respectively for the front and rear sides of the cabinet (1) It states cabinet (1) right side bottom to offer second sliding slot (9), sliding plug has the second filter plate on the second sliding slot (9) (10), the bottom of the cabinet (1) is equipped with the drawer that gathers materials (12), and the drawer that gathers materials (12) top, which is equipped with, draws flitch (11), The bottom end drawn the upper end that flitch (11) is obliquely installed, and draws flitch (11) and be fixed on cabinet (1), cabinet (1) inner cavity It is connected to the drawer that gathers materials (12).
2. a kind of hickory chick spore collection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper cover (2) is arranged to Transparent toughened glass, and the upper surface of upper cover (2) is fixedly installed with handle (16).
3. a kind of hickory chick spore collection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the two sides of the upper cover (2) It offers respectively through-hole (6), the first filter plate (8) sliding plug is in through-hole (6).
4. a kind of hickory chick spore collection device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: opened up in the cabinet (1) There is first sliding groove (7) corresponding with through-hole (6), and (8) sliding plug of the first filter plate is in first sliding groove (7).
5. a kind of hickory chick spore collection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: blower device (4) packet Blower motor (13), flabellum (14) and fixing seat (15) are included, the flabellum (14) is fixedly mounted on the shaft of blower motor (13) On, described fixing seat (15) one end is equipped with filter mesh, and cabinet (1) is run through in fixing seat (15) one end.
6. a kind of hickory chick spore collection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the side of the cabinet (1) It is fixedly installed with power switch (5), the power switch (5) is electrically connected by conducting wire and blower motor (13).
CN201821677496.6U 2018-10-16 2018-10-16 A kind of hickory chick spore collection device Expired - Fee Related CN208874996U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821677496.6U CN208874996U (en) 2018-10-16 2018-10-16 A kind of hickory chick spore collection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821677496.6U CN208874996U (en) 2018-10-16 2018-10-16 A kind of hickory chick spore collection device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208874996U true CN208874996U (en) 2019-05-21

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ID=66516210

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821677496.6U Expired - Fee Related CN208874996U (en) 2018-10-16 2018-10-16 A kind of hickory chick spore collection device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN208874996U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110574639A (en) * 2019-10-22 2019-12-17 曲广成 Ganoderma lucidum spore powder collecting device
CN112425459A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-03-02 安徽乐永园农业科技有限公司 Method and device for effectively collecting morchella spores
CN114303803A (en) * 2020-09-30 2022-04-12 衡阳桃源特色种养专业合作社 Morchella spore collecting device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110574639A (en) * 2019-10-22 2019-12-17 曲广成 Ganoderma lucidum spore powder collecting device
CN114303803A (en) * 2020-09-30 2022-04-12 衡阳桃源特色种养专业合作社 Morchella spore collecting device
CN112425459A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-03-02 安徽乐永园农业科技有限公司 Method and device for effectively collecting morchella spores
CN112425459B (en) * 2020-11-20 2023-10-24 安徽乐永园农业科技有限公司 Method and device for effectively collecting Morchella spores

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190521

Termination date: 20191016