CN208872296U - Earth's surface inclinometer - Google Patents
Earth's surface inclinometer Download PDFInfo
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- CN208872296U CN208872296U CN201821648366.XU CN201821648366U CN208872296U CN 208872296 U CN208872296 U CN 208872296U CN 201821648366 U CN201821648366 U CN 201821648366U CN 208872296 U CN208872296 U CN 208872296U
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- signal transmission
- earth
- transmission system
- inclination angle
- measurement module
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of earth's surface inclinometers, including protection shell, and the lower part in shell is protected to be equipped with Battery Baton, and top is equipped with the inclination angle MEMS measurement module, inclination alarm system, GPS positioning module and signal transmission system；Inclination alarm system includes annulus, is connected to the inclination angle MEMS measurement module lower part by universal joint and passes through the sunpender of annulus, be fixed on the sash weight of boom end.The GPS positioning module and signal transmission system of the instrument internal setting inclination angle MEMS measurement module side.The earth's surface inclinometer of the utility model has an advantage that 1, sensor bulk is smaller, is not necessarily to mounting bracket, easy to carry, not only reduces the transport installation difficulty and monitoring cost of equipment；The anti-group of group can also be and survey the station set simply monitored；2, it is powered using Battery Baton, Battery Baton can do bracket use, and field is in use, can be completed installation with mounting bracket without carrying；3, signal transmission system is placed in sensor, without in addition building field signal transmission system.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to monitoring technology for geological hazards fields, survey more specifically to a kind of mass presdiction and disaster prevention earth's surface
Oblique instrument.
Background technique
The movement of the earth, the release of earth's crust internal energy, wind-force, chemical physical action and some human activities etc. can be led
The appearance for causing unfavorable geology environment, such as instable slope and Dangerous Rock Body or collapse body.These are easy to cause geological disaster-landslide
And avalanche needs to be monitored such geological environment, prejudges geological disaster to reduce loss.Monitoring instable slope,
The variation of Dangerous Rock Body and collapse body gradient is a kind of effective ways for realizing monitoring and warning.
Using the change of pitch angle on the monitoring system monitoring Rock And Soil surface of obliquity sensor composition, generally sensed by inclination angle
The composition such as device, mounting bracket, signal transmission system and power supply system.When Rock And Soil run-off the straight displacement, it is mounted on its surface
Monitoring system occur change of pitch angle therewith, monitoring data and warning message are uploaded to terminal by signal transmission system.
Traditional inclinometer in monitoring process, needs the position mounting and fixing bracket in monitoring point, signal transmission system etc..
Field geology environment is relative complex, and haulage vehicle is difficult to pass through, the mounting materials such as sensor, signal transmission system and power supply system
Manual handling is both needed to installation point.
In summary, major defect has the following:
1, the carrying of sensor device is inconvenient, it is difficult to carry；
2, the monitoring system of complete set needs bracket, sensor, signal transmission system and supply lines system etc..Monitoring system
The carrying and installation of equipment of uniting and the acquisition of individual data and power supply system increase project cost.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: providing a kind of earth's surface inclinometer, existing inclinometer is overcome to exist
Above-mentioned deficiency.
The technical solution of the utility model is: the utility model provides a kind of earth's surface inclinometer, including protection shell,
Lower part in the protection shell is equipped with Battery Baton, and top is equipped with the inclination angle MEMS measurement module, inclination alarm system, GPS positioning
Module and signal transmission system；
The inclination angle MEMS measurement module is used for the change of pitch angle of real-time measurement monitoring site, and annulus below passes through
Universal joint is connected to the inclination angle the MEMS measurement module lower part and passes through the sunpender of the annulus, is fixed on the boom end
Sash weight, collectively constitute inclination alarm system；The GPS positioning module and signal transmission system are set to the inclination angle MEMS and survey
Measure the side of module.
It further, further include set on the leveling instrument for protecting cover top portion.
Further, the material of the annulus and sunpender is conductive metal.
The earth's surface inclinometer for implementing the utility model, has the advantages that
1, sensor bulk is smaller, is not necessarily to mounting bracket, easy to carry, not only reduces the transport installation difficulty and prison of equipment
Survey cost；The anti-group of group can also be and survey the station set simply monitored；
2, it is powered using Battery Baton, Battery Baton can do bracket use, and field is in use, without carrying and mounting bracket
Complete installation；
3, signal transmission system is placed in sensor, without in addition building field signal transmission system.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawings and embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail, in attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of the utility model earth's surface inclinometer；
Fig. 2 is the sunpender and annulus change in location schematic diagram of the utility model earth's surface inclinometer.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is to Fig. 2 shows a preferred embodiments of the utility model earth's surface inclinometer comprising protection shell 9, protection
Lower part in shell 9 is equipped with Battery Baton 1, and top is equipped with the inclination angle MEMS measurement module 8, inclination alarm system, GPS positioning module 2
With signal transmission system 7；
The inclination angle MEMS measurement module 8 is used for the change of pitch angle of real-time measurement monitoring site, and annulus 4 below passes through ten thousand
8 lower part of the inclination angle MEMS measurement module is connected to connector 6 and is passed through the sunpender 5 of annulus 4, is fixed on the sash weight 3 of 5 end of sunpender,
Collectively constitute inclination alarm system；GPS positioning module 2 and signal transmission system 7 are set to the one of the inclination angle MEMS measurement module 8
Side.Battery Baton 1 provides power supply for earth's surface inclinometer, is powered using Battery Baton, and power supply mode is simple and convenient, and can be by Battery Baton
It is used as bracket, has dispensed usually used mounting bracket in this way, a whole set of measuring instrument is made simply to be easy to carry about with one, mitigated
The burden of installment work.GPS positioning module 2 provides location information for monitoring site.Signal transmission system 7 by monitoring data and
Warning message is uploaded to terminal.Sash weight 3 is to remain sunpender 5 straight down, and sunpender 5 has certain rigidity, is prevented
External disturbance makes its shaking, generates wrong data.When monitoring object gradient does not change, sunpender 5 is located in annulus 4
Portion；When monitoring object gradient changes, the change in location of annulus 4 touches sunpender 5, and the two forms closed circuit, generates
Warning message.The inclination information detected by the inclination angle MEMS measurement module 8 recycles signal transmission system 7 by above- mentioned information
It is uploaded to server terminal, can be obtained the information of Rock And Soil tilt displacement variation.As shown in Fig. 2, 4 ' survey for annulus 4 in earth's surface
The position when change in displacement of inclination angle occurs for oblique instrument, and 4 rotational angle of annulus is θ, and annulus 4 touches sunpender 5, and electrical circuit is closed in formation,
Generate warning message.Annulus 4 is closer from sash weight 3, and alarm threshold value precision is higher.
Further include the leveling instrument 10 set on 9 top of protection shell in the present embodiment, is needed during installation to pedestal and earth's surface
Inclinometer leveling guarantees to be substantially vertical using the original state of preceding earth's surface inclinometer, guarantees the accuracy of measurement.
The material of annulus 4 and sunpender 5 is conductive metal in the present embodiment, and the two forms closed circuit when contacting, and is generated
Warning message, to realize the early warning to geological disaster.
The installation method of the earth's surface inclinometer of the utility model are as follows:
(1) soil-slope
The installation of this earth's surface inclinometer is very easy, for soil-slope, after determining monitoring site, utilizes lower battery
Stick injects monitoring point surface as bracket, calibrates leveling instrument, instrument is made to be in horizontal steady status.Use preceding guarantee electricity
Pond stick electricity is sufficient.Therefore, this equipment can be the anti-group of group and survey the use equipment simply monitored.
(2) lithology side slope or Dangerous Rock Body
For rock side slope and Dangerous Rock Body, since formation hardness is larger, instrument cannot be inserted directly into rock mass.It need to monitor
Metab is installed in point position, installation end-Battery Baton of obliquity sensor is fixed on the base, by pedestal and earth's surface inclinometer
Leveling.
Using the earth's surface inclinometer of the utility model, have the advantage that
1, sensor bulk is smaller, is not necessarily to mounting bracket, easy to carry, not only reduces the transport installation difficulty and prison of equipment
Survey cost；The anti-group of group can also be and survey the station set simply monitored；
2, it is powered using Battery Baton, Battery Baton can do bracket use, and field is in use, without carrying and mounting bracket
Complete installation；
3, signal transmission system is placed in sensor, without in addition building field signal transmission system.
The above content is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to this reality
It, in specific embodiments and applications can be with many changes may be made, as long as these variations are without departing from this with novel thought
The design of utility model, belongs to the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (3)
1. earth's surface inclinometer, which is characterized in that including protecting shell (9), the lower part in protection shell (9) is equipped with Battery Baton
(1), top is equipped with the inclination angle MEMS measurement module (8), inclination alarm system, GPS positioning module (2) and signal transmission system (7)；
The inclination angle MEMS measurement module (8) is used for the change of pitch angle of real-time measurement monitoring site, annulus (4) below, logical
Universal joint (6) is crossed to be connected to the inclination angle MEMS measurement module (8) lower part and pass through the sunpender (5) of the annulus (4), fix
Sash weight (3) in the sunpender (5) end, collectively constitutes inclination alarm system；The GPS positioning module (2) and signal transmission
System (7) is set to the side of the inclination angle MEMS measurement module (8).
2. earth's surface inclinometer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include being set at the top of the protection shell (9)
Leveling instrument (10).
3. earth's surface inclinometer according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the material of the annulus (4) and sunpender (5) is
Conductive metal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821648366.XU CN208872296U (en) | 2018-10-11 | 2018-10-11 | Earth's surface inclinometer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821648366.XU CN208872296U (en) | 2018-10-11 | 2018-10-11 | Earth's surface inclinometer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208872296U true CN208872296U (en) | 2019-05-17 |
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ID=66469984
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821648366.XU Active CN208872296U (en) | 2018-10-11 | 2018-10-11 | Earth's surface inclinometer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN208872296U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109238232A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2019-01-18 | 深圳市北斗云信息技术有限公司 | Earth's surface inclinometer |
-
2018
- 2018-10-11 CN CN201821648366.XU patent/CN208872296U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109238232A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2019-01-18 | 深圳市北斗云信息技术有限公司 | Earth's surface inclinometer |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200513 Address after: Room 326, no.1933-3, Huaguan Road, Tianhe District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: HORIZON GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING CO., LTD., GUANGZHOU Address before: 518000 101-103 C block, exhibition hall, Guangdong, Shenzhen, Longhua. Patentee before: SHENZHEN BEIDOUYUN INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |