CN208868256U - A kind of environmental monitoring multifunction floating mark - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of environmental monitoring multifunction floating marks, its structure includes: clump weight, detection buoy, anticollision disk, distance detection sensor, fixed block, equipment supporter, the improved detection buoy of the utility model may know that wind and waves region, it is being kept away when navigation and go, it eliminates ship and covers the tragedy that people dies, know that ocean current flows to, it just goes as far as possible along it when navigation, hours underway and energy consumption are saved to reach, know that the abnormal of tidal level increases, emergency event can be guarded against in time, try hard to minimize loss when disaster occurs.

Description

A kind of environmental monitoring multifunction floating mark

Technical field

The utility model is a kind of environmental monitoring multifunction floating mark, belongs to environmental monitoring technology field.

Background technique

Oceanographic buoy is to be anchored the marine hydrology water quality meteorology automatic Observation that forms based on afloat observation buoy It stands, it is continuously scientific research of seas that it can be long-term by prescribed requirement, offshore oil development, and port construction and national defense construction are received Marine hydrology water quality meteorological data, can especially be collected into the money that research vessel is difficult to the bad weather collected and sea situation needed for collecting Material, but the prior art is incomplete, and whole structural integrity and impact resistance are poor, is easy to be washed away by wind-force and water flow The influence of collision causes monitering buoy the broken situation of fracture occur, it is difficult to be collected into the data of bad weather and sea situation.

Utility model content

It is inadequate to improve the prior art in view of this, the present invention provides a kind of environmental monitoring multifunction floating mark Perfect, whole structural integrity and impact resistance is poor, is easy to be washed away by wind-force and water flow collision is influenced, cause to supervise It surveys buoy and the broken situation of fracture occurs, it is difficult to be collected into the deficiency of the data of bad weather and sea situation.

To achieve the goals above, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of environmental monitoring is used Multifunction floating mark, structure include: clump weight, detect buoy, anticollision disk, distance detection sensor, fixed block, equipment supporter, The clump weight is vertically arranged to detection buoy lower end and using matching, and the clump weight is conllinear with detection buoy axle center, The detection buoy is vertically fixed on clump weight upper end and with distance detection sensor using being mechanically connected, and the anticollision disk is cut Face is rectangular configuration and is fixed on detection buoy upper end vertically and with fixed block using interference fit, the distance detection sensing Device is vertically embedded into inside detection buoy and is integrated with clump weight, and the fixed block sets there are two altogether and uniformly installs It is secured with nuts in distance detection sensor left and right ends and being adopted with anticollision disk, the equipment supporter is horizontally installed to distance inspection Survey sensor left and right ends and with fixed block using be interference fitted, the detection buoy by solar panels, data-set structure, Floating body, controller, water quality sensor, mounting base, angle level and radar reflector composition, the solar panels are fixed vertically Mechanical connection is used in radar reflector upper end and with distance detection sensor, the data-set structure is installed vertically on too It is positive can plate lower end and with radar reflector using being flexibly connected, the floating body rectangular cross-section structure and be vertically arranged to counterweight It block upper end and is gap-matched, the controller is vertically fixed on data-set structure lower end and adopts with angle level With mechanical connection, the water quality sensor is vertically arranged to controller lower end and uses match, the mounting base and counterweight Block is integrated, and the angle level is installed vertically on mounting base upper end and uses with controller and is flexibly connected, institute It states radar reflector rectangular cross-section structure and is tightly attached to angle level top vertically and is gap-matched.

Preferably, the solar panels are made of circuit board, anti-collision adhesive tape, main strut, the circuit board is pacified vertically It loaded on anti-collision adhesive tape lower end and is gap-matched, the anti-collision adhesive tape rectangular cross-section structure and is vertically fixed on main strut Upper end and with circuit board using matching, the vertical embedded circuit intralamellar part of the main strut and using electrical connection.

Preferably, the data-set structure is made of card slot, first pulley, second pulley, drawstring, the card slot It sets altogether there are two and is uniformly fixed on radar reflector left and right ends and is gap-matched, the first pulley is sliding with second Wheel axle center is conllinear, and the second pulley is horizontally installed to first pulley left end, and the drawstring horizontal nest is in outside angle level Enclose and with card slot using matching, the drawstring level be tightly attached to first pulley and second pulley outer ring and with angle level Instrument is using interference fit.

Preferably, the controller is made of inductive probe, the first groove, the first coupling lever, the inductive probe It is fixed on water quality sensor upper end vertically and uses interference fit, the first groove horizontal nest is in the first coupling lever outer ring And weld together, first coupling lever is horizontally installed to inductive probe left end and using electrical connection.

Preferably, the water quality sensor is made of connecting rod, support lifting leg, conduction hole, the inductive probe hangs down It is directly installed on connecting rod lower end and uses and match, the support lifting leg is fixed on conduction hole upper end vertically and adopts with connecting rod With mechanical connection, the conduction hole is conllinear with support lifting leg axle center.

Preferably, the mounting base is made of fixing end, connection plate, inclined plate, the fixing end is fixed on vertically It connects plate lower end and uses and match, the connection plate sets there are three altogether and is uniformly installed on fixing end upper end and welds It is connected together, the inclined plate is integrated with floating body.

Preferably, the angle level is made of warning device, the second coupling lever, the second groove, the alarm Device be horizontally installed to the second coupling lever left end and using electrical connection, the drawstring horizontal nest in the second coupling lever outer ring simultaneously And using being flexibly connected, the second groove level, which is tightly attached to the second coupling lever outer ring and is used with the first groove, to be meshed.

Preferably, the fixed block and equipment supporter are horizontally installed to anticollision disk left and right ends and using matchings It closes.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: a kind of environmental monitoring multifunction floating mark of the utility model can be in any evil Carried out under bad environment it is long-term, continuously, round-the-clock work, daily Timing measurement and a variety of hydrology-water quality meteorologies of transmitting messages out are wanted Element, the advantages of effectively increasing the monitering buoy stability in use, the basal disc that will test buoy is put into water, and mounting base is utilized The inclined plate of the detection buoy bottom end is carried out limit placement by the connection plate being equipped in internal structure, in this way, it can be achieved that inspection The effect that buoy opens protection is surveyed, water quality sensor is inserted directly into water, by conduction hole, support lifting leg and connecting rod, then Cooperate inductive probe, the first groove and the first coupling lever, the hydrographic information of detection rivers,lakes and seas is carried out, by controller top institute The angle level being equipped with affects with inductive probe, the first groove and the first coupling lever and then rotates the second groove and be meshed Work, so that warning device and the second coupling lever carry out the hydrographic information of detection rivers,lakes and seas and information are transmitted in data transmission In mechanism, data-set structure can carry out the information of acquisition by drawstring first pulley is driven to pass with second pulley It is defeated, it is interacted by radar reflector and people and realizes oceanographic buoy monitoring.

Improved detection buoy may know that wind and waves region, that when navigation can keep away and go, and eliminates ship and covers people and dies Tragedy, it is known that ocean current flow direction, when navigation, just go along it as far as possible, save hours underway and energy consumption to reach, know The abnormal of road tidal level increases, and can guard against emergency event in time, tries hard to minimize loss when disaster occurs.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is a kind of environmental monitoring Multifunctional floating target structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of internal structure that the utility model detects buoy.

Fig. 3 is the inside detailed construction schematic diagram that the utility model detects buoy.

Fig. 4 is the first partial detailed construction schematic diagram in the utility model Fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is the second local detailed construction schematic diagram in the utility model Fig. 3.

In figure: clump weight -1, detection buoy -2, anticollision disk -3, distance detection sensor -4, fixed block -5, equipment branch Frame -6, solar panels -21, data-set structure -22, floating body -23, controller -24, water quality sensor -25, mounting base -26, angle Degree level -27, radar reflector -28, circuit board -211, anti-collision adhesive tape -212, main strut -213, card slot -221, first are slided Take turns -222, second pulley -223, drawstring -224, inductive probe -241, the first groove -242, the first coupling lever -243, connecting rod - 251, support lifting leg -252, conduction hole -253, fixing end -261, connection plate -262, inclined plate -263, warning device -271, Second coupling lever -272, the second groove -273.

Specific embodiment

To be easy to understand the technical means, creative features, achievement of purpose, and effectiveness of the utility model, Fig. 1 ~Fig. 5 schematically shows the Multifunctional floating target structure of the utility model embodiment, With reference to embodiment, The utility model is further described.

Embodiment

As Figure 1-Figure 5, the utility model provides a kind of environmental monitoring multifunction floating mark, and structure includes: counterweight Block 1, detection buoy 2, anticollision disk 3, distance detection sensor 4, fixed block 5, equipment supporter 6, the clump weight 1 are vertically arranged to It detects 2 lower end of buoy and uses and match, the clump weight 1 is conllinear with detection 2 axle center of buoy, and the detection buoy 2 is vertical It is fixed on 1 upper end of clump weight and with distance detection sensor 4 using mechanical connection, 3 rectangular cross-section structure of anticollision disk And it being fixed on detection 2 upper end of buoy vertically and with fixed block 5 using being interference fitted, the distance detection sensor 4 is vertical embedding Enter to detect the inside of buoy 2 and be integrated with clump weight 1, the fixed block 5 set altogether there are two and uniformly be installed on away from It is secured with nuts from 4 left and right ends of detection sensor and being adopted with anticollision disk 3, the equipment supporter 6 is horizontally installed to distance inspection Survey 4 left and right ends of sensor and with fixed block 5 using being interference fitted, the detection buoy 2 is passed by solar panels 21, data Transfer mechanism 22, floating body 23, controller 24, water quality sensor 25, mounting base 26, angle level 27 and 28 groups of radar reflector At, the solar panels 21 are fixed on 28 upper end of radar reflector vertically and use with distance detection sensor 4 and are mechanically connected, The data-set structure 22 is installed vertically on 21 lower end of solar panels and uses with radar reflector 28 and is flexibly connected, institute It states 23 rectangular cross-section structure of floating body and is vertically arranged to 1 upper end of clump weight and is gap-matched, the controller 24 hangs down Directly it is fixed on 22 lower end of data-set structure and with angle level 27 using being mechanically connected, the water quality sensor 25 is vertical It is installed on 24 lower end of controller and uses and match, the mounting base 26 is integrated with clump weight 1, the angle water Quasi- instrument 27 is installed vertically on 26 upper end of mounting base and with controller 24 using being flexibly connected, and 28 section of radar reflector is Rectangular configuration and it is tightly attached to 27 top of angle level vertically and is gap-matched, the solar panels 21 is by circuit board 211, anti-collision adhesive tape 212, main strut 213 form, and the circuit board 211 is vertically arranged to 212 lower end of anti-collision adhesive tape and uses Clearance fit, 212 rectangular cross-section structure of anti-collision adhesive tape and is vertically fixed on 213 upper end of main strut and and circuit board 211, using matching, inside the vertical embedded circuit plate 211 of the main strut 213 and use electrical connection, the data-set Structure 22 is made of card slot 221, first pulley 222, second pulley 223, drawstring 224, the card slot 221 set altogether there are two and It is even to be fixed on 28 left and right ends of radar reflector and be gap-matched, the first pulley 222 and 223 axle center of second pulley Collinearly, the second pulley 223 is horizontally installed to 222 left end of first pulley, and 224 horizontal nest of drawstring is in angle level 27 outer rings and with card slot 221 using matching, 224 level of drawstring is tightly attached to outside first pulley 222 and second pulley 223 It encloses and with angle level 27 using being interference fitted, the controller 24 is by inductive probe 241, the first groove 242, first Shaft 243 forms, and the inductive probe 241 is fixed on 25 upper end of water quality sensor and vertically using interference fit, and described the One groove, 242 horizontal nest is in 243 outer ring of the first coupling lever and welds together, and first coupling lever 243 is horizontally mounted In 241 left end of inductive probe and using electrical connection, the water quality sensor 25 is by connecting rod 251, support lifting leg 252, drainage Hole 253 forms, and the inductive probe 241 is installed vertically on 251 lower end of connecting rod and using matching, and the support goes up and down leg 252 are fixed on 253 upper end of conduction hole and with connecting rod 251 using mechanical connection, the conduction hole 253 and support lifting leg vertically 252 axle center are conllinear, and the mounting base 26 is made of fixing end 261, connection plate 262, inclined plate 263, and the fixing end 261 is vertical It is fixed on connection 262 lower end of plate and uses and match, the connection plate 262 sets there are three altogether and is uniformly installed on fixation It holds 261 upper ends and welds together, the inclined plate 263 is integrated with floating body 23, and the angle level 27 is by reporting Alarm device 271, the second coupling lever 272, the second groove 273 composition, the warning device 271 are horizontally installed to the second coupling lever 272 left ends and use electrical connection, 224 horizontal nest of drawstring is in 272 outer ring of the second coupling lever and uses flexible connection, Second groove, 273 level, which is tightly attached to 272 outer ring of the second coupling lever and is used with the first groove 242, to be meshed, described solid Determine block 5 and is horizontally installed to 3 left and right ends of anticollision disk and uses match with equipment supporter 6.

The utility model can carry out for a long time under any rugged environment, continuously, round-the-clock work, daily Timing measurement And a variety of hydrology-water quality meteorological elements of transmitting messages out, effectively increase the monitering buoy stability in use:

Specifically, the basal disc that will test buoy 2 is put into water, the connection being equipped in 26 internal structure of mounting base is utilized The inclined plate 263 of 2 bottom end of detection buoy is carried out limit placement by plate 262, in this way, it can be achieved that opening protection to detection buoy 2 Effect.

Specifically, water quality sensor 25 is inserted directly into water, by conduction hole 253, support lifting leg 252 and connecting rod 251, then cooperate inductive probe 241, the first groove 242 and the first coupling lever 243, carry out the hydrographic information of detection rivers,lakes and seas.

Specifically, the angle level 27 being equipped with by 24 top of controller is with inductive probe 241, the first groove 242 affect with the first coupling lever 243 and then rotate the second groove 273 and be meshed work, so that warning device 271 and second Shaft 272 carries out the hydrographic information of detection rivers,lakes and seas and information is transmitted in data-set structure 22.

Specifically, data-set structure 22 can by the information of acquisition by drawstring 224 carry out drive first pulley 222 with Second pulley 223 is transmitted, and is interacted by radar reflector 28 and people and is realized oceanographic buoy monitoring.

In some embodiments, it is generated electricity using solar panels 21, can be powered, be conducive to by circuit board 211 The energy is saved, and is easy to use, to effectively improve working effect, and then greatly reduces maintenance cost.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of environmental monitoring multifunction floating mark, structure include: clump weight (1), detection buoy (2), anticollision disk (3), away from From detection sensor (4), fixed block (5), equipment supporter (6), it is characterised in that:

The clump weight (1) is vertically arranged to detection buoy (2) lower end and uses match, the clump weight (1) and detection Buoy (2) axle center is conllinear, the detection buoy (2) be vertically fixed on clump weight (1) upper end and with distance detection sensor (4) Using mechanical connection, anticollision disk (3) rectangular cross-section structure and vertically be fixed on detection buoy (2) upper end and with fixation Block (5) using interference fit, the distance detection sensor (4) be vertically embedded into detection buoy (2) it is internal and with clump weight (1) Be integrated, the fixed block (5) set altogether there are two and be uniformly installed on distance detection sensor (4) left and right ends and It adopts and is secured with nuts with anticollision disk (3), the equipment supporter (6) is horizontally installed to distance detection sensor (4) left and right ends simultaneously And with fixed block (5) using interference fit；

The detection buoy (2) is passed by solar panels (21), data-set structure (22), floating body (23), controller (24), water quality Sensor (25), mounting base (26), angle level (27) and radar reflector (28) composition；

The solar panels (21) are fixed on radar reflector (28) upper end and with distance detection sensor (4) using machine vertically Tool connection, the data-set structure (22) are installed vertically on solar panels (21) lower end and use with radar reflector (28) It is flexibly connected, floating body (23) rectangular cross-section structure and is vertically arranged to clump weight (1) upper end and is gap-matched, The controller (24) is vertically fixed on data-set structure (22) lower end and uses with angle level (27) and is mechanically connected, The water quality sensor (25) is vertically arranged to controller (24) lower end and uses match, the mounting base (26) and counterweight Block (1) is integrated, the angle level (27) be installed vertically on mounting base (26) upper end and with controller (24) Using flexible connection, radar reflector (28) rectangular cross-section structure and it is tightly attached to angle level (27) top simultaneously vertically And it is gap-matched.

2. a kind of environmental monitoring multifunction floating mark according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the solar panels (21) It is made of circuit board (211), anti-collision adhesive tape (212), main strut (213), the circuit board (211) is vertically arranged to anti-collision adhesive tape (212) it lower end and is gap-matched, anti-collision adhesive tape (212) rectangular cross-section structure and is vertically fixed on main strut (213) upper end and with circuit board (211) using matching, the vertical embedded circuit plate (211) of the main strut (213) is internal simultaneously And using electrical connection.

3. a kind of environmental monitoring multifunction floating mark according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the data-set structure (22) it is made of card slot (221), first pulley (222), second pulley (223), drawstring (224), the card slot (221) is equipped with altogether It two and is uniformly fixed on radar reflector (28) left and right ends and is gap-matched, the first pulley (222) and the Two pulleys (223) axle center is conllinear, and the second pulley (223) is horizontally installed to first pulley (222) left end, the drawstring (224) horizontal nest is matched in angle level (27) outer ring and with card slot (221) use, and the drawstring (224) is horizontal It is tightly attached to first pulley (222) and second pulley (223) outer ring and with angle level (27) using interference fit.

4. a kind of environmental monitoring multifunction floating mark according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the controller (24) by Inductive probe (241), the first groove (242), the first coupling lever (243) composition, the inductive probe (241) are fixed on water vertically Matter sensor (25) upper end and using interference fit, the first groove (242) horizontal nest in the first coupling lever (243) outside It encloses and welds together, first coupling lever (243) is horizontally installed to inductive probe (241) left end and uses be electrically connected It connects.

5. a kind of environmental monitoring multifunction floating mark according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the water quality sensor (25) it is made of connecting rod (251), support lifting leg (252), conduction hole (253), inductive probe (241) company of being installed vertically on Bar (251) lower end and using matching, the support go up and down leg (252) be fixed on vertically conduction hole (253) upper end and with For connecting rod (251) using mechanical connection, the conduction hole (253) is conllinear with support lifting leg (252) axle center.

6. a kind of environmental monitoring multifunction floating mark according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mounting base (26) by Fixing end (261), connection plate (262), inclined plate (263) composition, the fixing end (261) are fixed on connection plate vertically (262) lower end and using matching is installed on there are three the connection plate (262) sets altogether and uniformly on fixing end (261) It holds and welds together, the inclined plate (263) is integrated with floating body (23).

7. a kind of environmental monitoring multifunction floating mark according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the angle level (27) it is made of warning device (271), the second coupling lever (272), the second groove (273), the horizontal peace of the warning device (271) Loaded on the second coupling lever (272) left end and using electrical connection, drawstring (224) horizontal nest is in the second coupling lever (272) Outer ring and using being flexibly connected, the second groove (273) level is tightly attached to the second coupling lever (272) outer ring and with first Groove (242) is used and is meshed.

8. a kind of environmental monitoring multifunction floating mark according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixed block (5) with Equipment supporter (6) is horizontally installed to anticollision disk (3) left and right ends and uses match.