CN208866163U - A kind of cold-drawing machine for seamless steel - Google Patents
A kind of cold-drawing machine for seamless steel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208866163U CN208866163U CN201821838983.6U CN201821838983U CN208866163U CN 208866163 U CN208866163 U CN 208866163U CN 201821838983 U CN201821838983 U CN 201821838983U CN 208866163 U CN208866163 U CN 208866163U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- welded
- pressure roller
- steel pipe
- cold
- upper frame
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of cold-drawing machine for seamless steel, its structure includes cushion block, pedestal and upper frame, steel pipe is supported to solve inconvenience, make to be easy to produce shaking when cold-drawn, cause the problem of steel tube surface injustice, middle part is mounted with support device on front side of base top, steel pipe is passed through inside intermediate plate, steel pipe squeezes intermediate plate, compress compressed spring, compressed spring generates reaction force and is defined to the position of steel pipe, reaching can be to the beneficial effect that steel pipe is supported, to solve inconvenient smoothly detecting to steel tube surface, waste of material is caused after so that steel pipe is led to the problem of large curved, detection device is mounted in upper frame left side top, infrared sensor at the top of steel pipe to detecting, when the time that steel pipe is not detected in the signal that infrared sensor issues being more than 1s, infrared sensor is by signal Microprocessor is passed to, microprocessor starting buzzer is alarmed, and reaching can be to the beneficial effect of steel tube surface smoothly detected.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to drawbench technical fields, and in particular to a kind of cold-drawing machine for seamless steel.
Background technique
Drawbench is broadly divided into two kinds of three separate types, frame-type according to lathe bed structure mode, according to the kind of drive,
Various types of drawing machines such as chain type, hydraulic driven, rack-and-pinion, screw type can be divided into, cold drawing steel tube technology is incorporated in extensively
The manufacture of monomer hydraulic cylinder barrel and Cylinders of Construction Machinery, main process apparatus of the drawbench as cold drawing steel tube, it is for normal
Temperature descends draw ferrous and nonferrous metals bar material and carries out secondary operation to the hollow forging after hot rolling, extruding, is that production is small-bore,
The drawbench inconvenience of precision, thin-walled, the main process apparatus of high-mechanical property tubing, the prior art is supported steel pipe, makes
Be easy to produce shaking when cold-drawn, cause steel tube surface uneven, inconvenient smoothly detecting to steel tube surface, make steel pipe generate compared with
Waste of material is caused after macrobending.
Utility model content
(1) technical problems to be solved
In order to overcome the shortage of prior art, it is proposed that a kind of cold-drawing machine for seamless steel, it is inconvenient to steel pipe progress to solve
Support, makes to be easy to produce shaking when cold-drawn, causes steel tube surface uneven, and inconvenient smoothly detecting to steel tube surface makes steel
Pipe causes waste of material after leading to the problem of large curved, and steel pipe can be supported by reaching, and can put down to steel tube surface
Slide into the beneficial effect of row detection.
(2) technical solution
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: the utility model proposes a kind of cold-drawing machine for seamless steel, packets
Include cushion block, pedestal, upper frame, shaft coupling, motor, the first pressure roller, first gear, second gear, the second pressure roller, power supply line, branch
Support arrangement and detection device are welded with pedestal at the top of the cushion block, on front side of the base top in the middle part of and support device into
Row is threadedly coupled, and is welded at left and right sides of the base top with upper frame, and upper frame left part top side and detection device carry out
It is threadedly coupled, upper frame left part bottom side carries out grafting, the coupling right side middle part by shaft coupling and motor output shaft
Be rotatablely connected with the first pressure roller, welded on the right side of first pressure roller with first gear, on the right side of the first gear and
Upper frame is rotatablely connected, and is engaged at the top of the first gear with second gear, is pressed on the left of the second gear with second
Roller is welded, and is rotatablely connected on the left of second pressure roller with upper frame, the upper frame left back is provided with power supply line, institute
It states support device to be made of fixing seat, link block, stop collar, compressed spring, connection sheet and intermediate plate, at left and right sides of the fixing seat
It is welded with link block, the link block bottom is threadedly coupled with pedestal, is carried out at the top of the fixing seat with stop collar
Welding, the stop collar inside are welded with compressed spring, are welded on the inside of the compressed spring with connection sheet, the company
Welded with intermediate plate on the inside of contact pin, the detection device by installing frame, mounting plate, microprocessor, buzzer, control switch,
Display screen and infrared sensor composition, the installing frame rear side are threadedly coupled with upper frame, inside the installing frame and are installed
Plate is welded, and the microprocessor is welded on the right side of the circuit board upper end inside mounting plate, and the buzzer is welded on installation
Side in the circuit board upper end of intralamellar part, mounting plate front left bottom are threadedly coupled with control switch, the installation
Display screen is embedded on the right side of prelaminar part, the installing frame right side central is connected by electric wire with infrared sensor, the motor,
Microprocessor, buzzer, control switch, display screen and infrared sensor are electrically connected with power supply line, the motor, bee
Ring device, display screen and infrared sensor passes through microprocessor and control switch is electrically connected.
Further, there are four the cushion block is arranged altogether, and four cushion blocks are in U-shaped.
Further, be provided with shield on the outside of the motor, and shield with a thickness of 0.8cm.
Further, groove, and the first pressure roller and the second pressure are provided in the middle part of first pressure roller and the second pressure roller
The groove of roller is semicircle shape.
Further, mounting hole is provided in the middle part of the link block, and the diameter of mounting hole is 2cm.
Further, there are three the intermediate plate is arranged altogether, and three intermediate plates are evenly distributed on the inside of stop collar.
Further, the installing frame surface is provided with waterproof layer, and waterproof layer with a thickness of 0.6cm.
Further, the motor is stepper motor.
Further, the model YXYD4216I buzzer of the buzzer.
Further, the model PIR200B infrared sensor of the infrared sensor.
Further, the model TXZ4 series of the microprocessor.
(3) beneficial effect
The utility model compared with the existing technology, has the advantages that
1), steel pipe is supported to solve inconvenience, makes to be easy to produce shaking when cold-drawn, causes steel tube surface is uneven to ask
Topic, middle part is mounted with support device on front side of base top, steel pipe is passed through inside intermediate plate, steel pipe squeezes intermediate plate, makes
Compressed spring is compressed, and compressed spring generates reaction force and is defined to the position of steel pipe, and steel pipe can be carried out by reaching
The beneficial effect of support.
2), to solve inconvenient smoothly detecting to steel tube surface, cause material unrestrained after so that steel pipe is generated large curved
The problem of taking detection device is mounted in upper frame left side top, infrared sensor at the top of steel pipe to detecting, hot unofficial biography
When the time that steel pipe is not detected in the signal that sensor issues is more than 1s, signal is passed to microprocessor, micro- place by infrared sensor
Reason device starting buzzer is alarmed, and reaching can be to the beneficial effect of steel tube surface smoothly detected.
Detailed description of the invention
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other spies of the utility model
Sign, objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model support device；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model detection device；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model circuit connection.
In figure: cushion block -1, pedestal -2, support device -3, upper frame -4, detection device -5, shaft coupling -6, motor -7,
One pressure roller -8, first gear -9, second gear -10, the second pressure roller -11, power supply line -12, fixing seat -31, link block -32, limit
Position ring -33, compressed spring -34, connection sheet -35, intermediate plate -36, installing frame -51, mounting plate -52, microprocessor -53, buzzer -
54, control switch -55, display screen -56, infrared sensor -57.
Specific embodiment
In the technical program:
Support device 3, detection device 5, fixing seat 31, link block 32, stop collar 33, compressed spring 34, connection sheet 35, folder
Piece 36, installing frame 51, mounting plate 52, microprocessor 53, buzzer 54, control switch 55, display screen 56 and infrared sensor 57
Contain the innovative component of essence for the utility model.
Cushion block 1, pedestal 2, upper frame 4, shaft coupling 6, motor 7, the first pressure roller 8, first gear 9, second gear 10, second
Pressure roller 11 and power supply line 12 are to realize the essential connectivity component of technical solutions of the utility model.
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation
Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain
The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of cold-drawing machine for seamless steel: including cushion block 1, bottom
Seat 2, upper frame 4, shaft coupling 6, motor 7, the first pressure roller 8, first gear 9, second gear 10, the second pressure roller 11, power supply line 12,
Support device 3 and detection device 5, the top of cushion block 1 are welded with pedestal 2,2 top front side middle part of pedestal and support device 3 into
Row is threadedly coupled, and the 2 top left and right sides of pedestal is welded with upper frame 4, and 4 left part top side of upper frame and detection device 5 carry out screw thread
Connection, 4 left part bottom side of upper frame carry out grafting, 6 right side central of shaft coupling and the first pressure by shaft coupling 6 and 7 output shaft of motor
Roller 8 is rotatablely connected, and 8 right side of the first pressure roller is welded with first gear 9, and 9 right side of first gear is rotated with upper frame 4
Connection, 9 top of first gear are engaged with second gear 10, and 10 left side of second gear is welded with the second pressure roller 11, the
Two pressure rollers, 11 left side is rotatablely connected with upper frame 4, and 4 left back of upper frame is provided with power supply line 12, and support device 3 is by fixing seat
31, link block 32, stop collar 33, compressed spring 34, connection sheet 35 and intermediate plate 36 form, 31 left and right sides of fixing seat and link block
32 are welded, and 32 bottom of link block is threadedly coupled with pedestal 2, and 31 top of fixing seat is welded with stop collar 33, are limited
Ring 33 inside in position is welded with compressed spring 34, and 34 inside of compressed spring is welded with connection sheet 35,35 inside of connection sheet
Welded with intermediate plate 36, detection device 5 by installing frame 51, mounting plate 52, microprocessor 53, buzzer 54, control switch 55,
Display screen 56 and infrared sensor 57 form, and 51 rear side of installing frame is threadedly coupled with upper frame 4,51 inside of installing frame and installation
Plate 52 is welded, and microprocessor 53 is welded on the right side of the circuit board upper end inside mounting plate 52, and buzzer 54 is welded on installation
Side in circuit board upper end inside plate 52,52 front left bottom of mounting plate are threadedly coupled with control switch 55, mounting plate
Display screen 56 is embedded on the right side of 52 fronts, 51 right side central of installing frame is connected by electric wire with infrared sensor 57, motor 7,
Microprocessor 53, buzzer 54, control switch 55, display screen 56 and infrared sensor 57 are electrically connected with power supply line 12,
Motor 7, buzzer 54, display screen 56 and infrared sensor 57 are electrically connected by microprocessor 53 with control switch 55
It connects.
Wherein, there are four the cushion block 1 is arranged altogether, and four cushion blocks 1 are in U-shaped, are conducive to prop up pedestal 1
Support.
Wherein, be provided with shield on the outside of the motor 7, and shield with a thickness of 0.8cm, be conducive to electronic
Machine 7 is protected.
Wherein, groove, and the first pressure roller 8 and the second pressure are provided in the middle part of first pressure roller 8 and the second pressure roller 11
The groove of roller 11 is semicircle shape, is conducive to carry out cold-drawn to steel pipe.
Wherein, mounting hole is provided in the middle part of the link block 32, and the diameter of mounting hole is 2cm, is conducive to fix
Seat 31 is installed.
Wherein, there are three the intermediate plate 36 is arranged altogether, and three intermediate plates 36 are evenly distributed in 33 inside of stop collar, favorably
It is supported in steel pipe.
Wherein, 51 surface of installing frame is provided with waterproof layer, and waterproof layer with a thickness of 0.6cm, prevent detection from filling
5 water inlets are set to damage.
Wherein, the motor 7 is stepper motor.
Wherein, the model YXYD4216I buzzer of the buzzer 54.
Wherein, the model PIR200B infrared sensor of the infrared sensor 57.
Wherein, the model TXZ4 series of the microprocessor 53.
Motor 7 described in this patent is a kind of equipment for converting electrical current into mechanical energy, it be use the power on coil (
It is exactly stator winding) it generates rotating excitation field and acts on rotor (such as squirrel-cage closure aluminium frame) formation electro-magnetic motor force rotation torque,
For motor by using power supply difference to be divided into dc motor and ac motor, the motor in electric system is largely exchange
Motor, can be synchronous motor, either (motor stator rotational speed of magnetic field does not keep synchronous with rotor rotary rpm to asynchronous machine
Speed), motor is mainly made of stator and rotor, and the direction of electrified wire movement under force in magnetic field is with current direction and magnetic strength
Line (magnetic direction) direction is related, and electric motor operation principle is effect of the magnetic field to electric current stress, makes motor rotation.
The design: being placed on the position for needing to carry out cold-drawing seamless tube by working principle first, then by power supply line 12
Connect extraneous power supply, to the design carry out using；Steel pipe is passed through inside intermediate plate 36, steel pipe squeezes intermediate plate 36, intermediate plate
36 compress compressed spring 34 by connection sheet 35, and compressed spring 34 generates reaction force and is clamped to steel pipe, make steel
The position of pipe is defined；Then the steel pipe for needing to carry out cold-drawn is passed through into 11 middle part of the first pressure roller 8 and the second pressure roller, presses control
7 start button of motor of switch 55 is made, microprocessor 53 starts motor 7, and the starting of motor 7 drives the first pressure roller 8 to carry out
Rotation makes the first pressure roller 8 that first gear 9 be driven to be rotated, so that first gear 9 be made to drive the second pressure by second gear 10
Roller 11 is rotated, and steel pipe is made to carry out cold-drawn；Infrared sensor 57 is to the signal that detects, and will test at the top of steel pipe
By showing stable image schematic diagram on display screen 56 after the data processing of microprocessor 53, when infrared sensor 57 is sent out
When the time that steel pipe is not detected in signal out is more than 1s, signal is passed to microprocessor 53, micro process by infrared sensor 57
Device 53 starts buzzer 54 after data processing and alarms；Steel pipe is supported to solve inconvenience, makes to be easy when cold-drawn
Shaking is generated, the problem of steel tube surface injustice is caused, middle part is mounted with support device 3 on front side of base top, and steel pipe is passed through
Inside intermediate plate 36, steel pipe squeezes intermediate plate 36, compresses compressed spring 34, and compressed spring 34 generates reaction force pair
The position of steel pipe is defined, and the beneficial effect that steel pipe is supported can be equalled to solve inconvenience to steel tube surface by reaching
Capable detection is slided into, causes waste of material after so that steel pipe is led to the problem of large curved, is mounted with detection dress in 4 left side top of upper frame
5 are set, infrared sensor 57 at the top of steel pipe to detecting, when the time of steel pipe is not detected in the signal that infrared sensor issues
When more than 1s, signal is passed to microprocessor 53 by infrared sensor 57, and microprocessor 53 starts buzzer 54 and alarms, reaches
To can be to the smoothly beneficial effect that is detected of steel tube surface.
The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above, for
For those skilled in the art, it is clear that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from this
In the case where the spirit or essential attributes of utility model, the utility model can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the utility model is by institute
Attached claim rather than above description limit, it is intended that will fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
All changes are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting related right
It is required that.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of cold-drawing machine for seamless steel, including cushion block (1), pedestal (2), upper frame (4), shaft coupling (6), motor (7), first
Pressure roller (8), first gear (9), second gear (10), the second pressure roller (11) and power supply line (12), it is characterised in that: further include branch
Support arrangement (3) and detection device (5), cushion block (1) top is welded with pedestal (2), at the top of the pedestal (2) in front side
Portion is threadedly coupled with support device (3), and the left and right sides is welded with upper frame (4) at the top of the pedestal (2), the upper frame
(4) left part top side is threadedly coupled with detection device (5), and upper frame (4) the left part bottom side passes through shaft coupling (6) and motor
(7) output shaft carries out grafting, and shaft coupling (6) right side central is rotatablely connected with the first pressure roller (8), first pressure roller
(8) right side is welded with first gear (9), and the first gear (9) right side is rotatablely connected with upper frame (4), and described the
It is engaged at the top of one gear (9) with second gear (10), is welded on the left of the second gear (10) with the second pressure roller (11)
It connects, is rotatablely connected on the left of second pressure roller (11) with upper frame (4), upper frame (4) left back is provided with power supply line
(12), the support device (3) is by fixing seat (31), link block (32), stop collar (33), compressed spring (34), connection sheet
(35) it is welded with intermediate plate (36) composition, fixing seat (31) left and right sides with link block (32), the link block (32)
Bottom is threadedly coupled with pedestal (2), is welded at the top of the fixing seat (31) with stop collar (33), the stop collar
(33) inside is welded with compressed spring (34), is welded on the inside of the compressed spring (34) with connection sheet (35), described
It is welded with intermediate plate (36) on the inside of connection sheet (35), the detection device (5) is by installing frame (51), mounting plate (52), micro-
Manage device (53), buzzer (54), control switch (55), display screen (56) and infrared sensor (57) composition, the installing frame
(51) rear side is threadedly coupled with upper frame (4), is welded inside the installing frame (51) with mounting plate (52), micro- place
Reason device (53) is welded on the right side of the internal circuit board upper end of mounting plate (52), and the buzzer (54) is welded in mounting plate (52)
Side in the circuit board upper end in portion, mounting plate (52) the front left bottom is threadedly coupled with control switch (55), described
Display screen (56) are embedded on the right side of mounting plate (52) front, installing frame (51) right side central passes through electric wire and infrared sensor
(57) it is connected, the motor (7), microprocessor (53), buzzer (54), control switch (55), display screen (56) and red
Outer sensor (57) is electrically connected with power supply line (12), the motor (7), buzzer (54), display screen (56) and red
Outer sensor (57) is electrically connected by microprocessor (53) with control switch (55).
2. a kind of cold-drawing machine for seamless steel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cushion block (1) is provided with four altogether
It is a, and four cushion blocks (1) are in U-shaped.
3. a kind of cold-drawing machine for seamless steel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: setting on the outside of the motor (7)
Have a shield, and shield with a thickness of 0.8cm.
4. a kind of cold-drawing machine for seamless steel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first pressure roller (8) and second
It is provided with groove in the middle part of pressure roller (11), and the groove of the first pressure roller (8) and the second pressure roller (11) is semicircle shape.
5. a kind of cold-drawing machine for seamless steel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: setting in the middle part of the link block (32)
There is mounting hole, and the diameter of mounting hole is 2cm.
6. a kind of cold-drawing machine for seamless steel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the intermediate plate (36) is provided with three altogether
It is a, and three intermediate plates (36) are evenly distributed on the inside of stop collar (33).
7. a kind of cold-drawing machine for seamless steel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: installing frame (51) the surface setting
Have a waterproof layer, and waterproof layer with a thickness of 0.6cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821838983.6U CN208866163U (en) | 2018-11-09 | 2018-11-09 | A kind of cold-drawing machine for seamless steel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821838983.6U CN208866163U (en) | 2018-11-09 | 2018-11-09 | A kind of cold-drawing machine for seamless steel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208866163U true CN208866163U (en) | 2019-05-17 |
Family
ID=66471347
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821838983.6U Expired - Fee Related CN208866163U (en) | 2018-11-09 | 2018-11-09 | A kind of cold-drawing machine for seamless steel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208866163U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113500107A (en) * | 2021-09-09 | 2021-10-15 | 南通飞神金属制品有限公司 | Cold drawing equipment for processing stainless steel products |
-
2018
- 2018-11-09 CN CN201821838983.6U patent/CN208866163U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113500107A (en) * | 2021-09-09 | 2021-10-15 | 南通飞神金属制品有限公司 | Cold drawing equipment for processing stainless steel products |
| CN113500107B (en) * | 2021-09-09 | 2021-11-09 | 南通飞神金属制品有限公司 | Cold drawing equipment for processing stainless steel products |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190517 Termination date: 20211109 |