CN208863143U - A kind of positive bud implanted device of garlic - Google Patents

A kind of positive bud implanted device of garlic Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208863143U
CN208863143U CN201821624662.6U CN201821624662U CN208863143U CN 208863143 U CN208863143 U CN 208863143U CN 201821624662 U CN201821624662 U CN 201821624662U CN 208863143 U CN208863143 U CN 208863143U
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China
Prior art keywords
garlic
groups
baffle
disk
sliding slot
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CN201821624662.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜军
徐林
李相逢
左梅芳
秦亚芳
张金虎
刘恩虹
陈蒙蒙
李�杰
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Kaifeng Xiangfu District Institute Of Agricultural Sciences
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Kaifeng Xiangfu District Institute Of Agricultural Sciences
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of positive bud implanted devices of garlic, it is so ingenious that utilize garlic cusp less than the characteristic of garlic tail portion, judge in the indexing trough that garlic is uniformly transported in index dial, it will be transported to that bud point is upward in indexing trough or garlic directed downwardly carries out selection judgement, cusp triggering electromagnetic valve directed downwardly opens first baffle and second baffle, it is flowed out by sliding slot through outlet slot, cusp upward then by index dial rotate 180 degree after flowed out again by outlet slot, to which the direction for garlic cusp carries out unification, it is realized with the disk and turnover disc in turnover device again and secondary overturning is carried out to garlic, so that the garlic fallen in ground is located and the device of bud point upward, and the present apparatus is provided with storage garlic cylinder, ensure that there is garlic in each position entered in turnover device in resettlement groove, the phenomenon that avoiding broadcast leakage, the present apparatus is significantly The positive bud rate of garlic sowing is improved, sows high-efficient, sowing effect ideal, and easy to operate, structure is simple.

Description

A kind of positive bud implanted device of garlic
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the technical field more particularly to a kind of positive bud implanted device of garlic of implanted device.
Background technique
Garlic is called garlic, garlic, giant garlic, calabash, only garlic, single clove garlic, is the general designation of garlic class plant.Semi-annual draft is planted Object, Liliaceae allium, is used as medicine with bulb.Garlic is in oblate spheroid or short cone, and there are canescence or light brown film quality firecoat in outside, Scale leaf is peelled off, inside there are 6~10 garlic cloves, wheel is born in around scape, and basal part of stem plate-like there are most fibrous roots.When sowing Garlic is garlic bulblet, there is garlic sprout on garlic bulblet, and bud point preferably makes garlic sprout court when planting garlic outside the bud point of garlic bulblet On, garlic sprout sows that garlic can be made to grow is rear uniform, straight upward, garlic shoot grow it is rear it is sturdy, bending is small.
Current garlic planter is typically all directly to put into garlic in ground either using helix tube at seeding time Mode give garlic positive bud, but the positive bud effect of helix tube be not very well, still can have many garlics is that bud is fallen downward Situation in ground.
Therefore, it is badly in need of a kind of positive bud implanted device of garlic in the prior art to solve problem above.
Utility model content
In view of the above problems, in order to solve the problems in the existing technology, we provide a kind of positive bud sowings of garlic Equipment solves the problems, such as that the positive bud effect of garlic is undesirable in garlic seeding process in the prior art, and garlic cusp falls downward Drop down onto the problem in ground.
The scheme that the utility model is taken are as follows: a kind of positive bud implanted device of garlic, including rack, the front end of rack are vertical Connect a U-shaped shell, the mixing drum of intracorporal one upper end opening of upper end lateral connection of U-shaped shell is coaxial in the mixing drum Rotation wears a both ends and is rotatably connected on the intracorporal main shaft of U-shaped shell, and coaxial spaced, which is connected with several groups and is placed in, on the main shaft stirs The stirring rod in cylinder is mixed, the lower end lateral separation of the mixing drum is provided with multiple groups planting hole, and the garlic met in mixing drum is vertical It falls, the lower end of the planting hole is provided with the transitional cylinder for being vertically connected to U-shaped housing forward end and matching with planting hole, described The lower end of transitional cylinder is provided with the intracorporal fixed disk of lateral connection U-shaped shell, is provided on the circumferencial direction of the side of the fixed disk Annular groove, the fixed disk rotate coaxially connection one division disk, the coaxially connected annular of the circumferential edges of the index dial side Platform, the annular table match with the annular groove, and it is radially penetrating that multiple groups are uniformly provided on the circumferencial direction of the annular table Indexing trough, a garlic placed vertically can be placed by meeting in indexing trough, and the part surrounded in the fixed disk by annular groove is vertical It is provided with the sliding slot being connected with annular groove, the sliding slot matches with indexing trough, and annular groove periphery is placed in the fixed disk Partial positive lower end is provided with the outlet slot to match with sliding slot, and positive upper end is against being radially provided with inclination in index dial rotation direction And with the inlet channel that indexing trough matches, meet garlic and turned to after inlet channel enters indexing trough right above sliding slot, it is described The lower end of inlet channel and transitional cylinder matches connection, and the inlet of the upper end of the sliding slot is provided with electromagnetic valve, meets garlic Garlic sprout is directed downwardly to be flowed out by sliding slot through outlet slot, garlic garlic sprout flowing out with index dial through outlet slot upward, the index dial Coaxial sleeve is equipped with the first sheave, and the first sheave described in several groups is driven by the intracorporal driving device of U-shaped shell is connected to, the master Axis is driven by driving device;
The lower end of the outlet slot is provided with the storage garlic cylinder for being vertically connected to U-shaped housing forward end and matching with outlet slot, The lower end of the storage garlic cylinder connects turnover device, and meeting turnover device can be by the direction of garlic half of circumference of rotation, the U-shaped shell The lower end rotation of body wears a transmission shaft being placed in below turnover device, and the both ends of the transmission shaft connect wheel, the transmission One transmission device of axis connection, the transmission device, which meets, provides the power input and transmitting of multiple groups turnover device, the overturning dress The outlet end set is provided with one and is vertically connected to the intracorporal chute of U-shaped shell, is vertically provided in front of the chute and is connected to U-shaped The intracorporal trench digging cone of shell;
Two groups of wheels are rotatably connected at left and right sides of the rear end of rack, the rear end of the rack is horizontally arranged with multiple groups Covering device, satisfaction cover soil to garlic, and every group of covering device is corresponding with the trench digging of front side cone.
Preferably, the electromagnetic valve include had in the fixed disk at left and right sides of sliding slot upper end two groups circumferentially The arc groove of setting is sliding combined with two groups of first baffles in two groups of arc grooves on upper layer respectively, and first baffle described in two groups is set In the gap portion of index dial and fixed disk, and two groups of first baffles cooperate lid conjunction in the upper end of sliding slot, two groups of first gear There are gaps between plate, and gap, two groups of arcs of lower layer can cannot be passed through by gap, garlic tail portion by meeting garlic sprouts nose part Two groups of second baffles are sliding combined in shape slot, two groups of second baffle mutual cooperations block sliding slot, the fixed disk Side is connected with controller, is connected with two groups of symmetrical swing rods on the controller, the swing rod respectively with ipsilateral first gear Plate is connected with second baffle, and spring is connected between two groups of swing rods, and the upper end of the second baffle is connected with piezoelectric transducer, The piezoelectric transducer connects controller, meets garlic sprouts point triggering piezoelectric transducer via controller and controls two groups of swing rods for first Baffle and second baffle are opened towards the direction being located remotely from each other.
Preferably, the driving device includes being connected to the first motor of U-shaped case inside wall, the first motor it is defeated Shaft is laterally arranged and interval is connected with the first driving lever of multiple groups on output shaft, and first driving lever and the first sheave cooperate, institute It states and is arranged with the first belt pulley on the output shaft of first motor, further include being set in the second belt pulley on main shaft, first skin The first belt is arranged between belt wheel and the second belt pulley.
Preferably, the turnover device includes the disk of a side opening, and the shaft lateral rotation of the disk is connected to U-shaped Between shell, the turnover disc being placed in disk with unification, the outer circumferential edges edge of the turnover disc are rotated coaxially in the disk Circumferential to be uniformly provided with multiple groups resettlement groove, the upper end of the disk is provided with the feed inlet to match with resettlement groove, and lower end is provided with and pacifies The feed opening that slot matches is set, the feeding port matches with the lower end of storage garlic cylinder to be connect, and feed opening matches with chute to be connect, The turnover disc coaxial sleeve is equipped with the second sheave, and lateral rotation connects a drive shaft, cross in the drive shaft in the U-shaped shell It is connected with the second pusher dog of multiple groups to interval, second pusher dog and the second sheave cooperate, and meet the second pusher dog and drive the second sheave Rotation;
The transmission device includes the third belt pulley being set on transmission shaft, and is arranged the 4th belt on the driving shaft Wheel, is arranged with the second belt between the third belt pulley and the 4th belt pulley.
Preferably, the covering device is to be connected to rear end of rack and the trapezoidal baffle of opening forward.
The advantages of the utility model: the utility model is so ingenious that utilize garlic cusp less than the characteristic of garlic tail portion, will be big Judged in the indexing trough that garlic is uniformly transported in index dial, bud point will be transported in indexing trough upward or garlic directed downwardly Selection judgement is carried out, cusp triggering electromagnetic valve directed downwardly is opened first baffle and second baffle, is flowed out by sliding slot through outlet slot, Cusp upward then by index dial rotate 180 degree after flowed out again by outlet slot, thus for garlic cusp direction carry out unification, It is realized with the disk and turnover disc in turnover device again and secondary overturning is carried out to garlic, so that falling to the garlic in ground Place and the device of bud point upward, and the present apparatus is provided with storage garlic cylinder, it is ensured that into each position in resettlement groove in turnover device The phenomenon that having set garlic, having avoided broadcast leakage, the present apparatus substantially increase the positive bud rate of garlic sowing, sow high-efficient, sowing effect Fruit is ideal, and easy to operate, and structure is simple.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional angle of field one of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional angle of field two of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the main view of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the top view of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view of mixing drum in the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the schematic perspective view of stirring rod in the utility model.
Fig. 7 is the connection explosive view of fixed disk and index dial in the utility model.
Fig. 8 is the schematic perspective view one of fixed disk in the utility model.
Fig. 9 is the schematic perspective view two of fixed disk in the utility model.
Figure 10 is the cross section view of fixed disk in the utility model.
Figure 11 is the schematic perspective view of index dial in the utility model.
Figure 12 is the schematic perspective view of electromagnetic valve in the utility model.
Figure 13 is the schematic perspective view of disk in the utility model.
Figure 14 is the schematic perspective view of turnover disc in the utility model.
Figure 15 is the schematic perspective view of trapezoidal baffle in the utility model.
Appended drawing reference: 1, rack;2, U-shaped shell;3, main shaft;4, stirring rod;5, planting hole;6, transitional cylinder;7, fixed Disk;9, index dial;10, annular table;11, annular groove;12, indexing trough;13, sliding slot;14, outlet slot;15, inlet channel;16, One sheave;17, garlic cylinder is stored up;18, transmission shaft;19, wheel;20, chute;21, trench digging cone;22, arc groove;23, first baffle; 24, second baffle;25, controller;26, swing rod;27, spring;28, first motor;29, the first driving lever;30, the first belt pulley; 31, the second belt pulley;32, the first belt;33, disk;34, turnover disc;35, resettlement groove;36, feed inlet;37, feed opening;38, Second sheave;39, drive shaft;40, the second pusher dog;41, third belt pulley;42, the 4th belt pulley;43, the second belt;44, terraced Shape baffle;45, mixing drum.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Embodiment one, in conjunction with attached drawing 1-15, a kind of positive bud implanted device of garlic, including rack 1,1 front end of rack are perpendicular To one U-shaped shell 2 of connection, the opening of U-shaped shell 2 is facing forward, one upper end opening of upper end lateral connection in the U-shaped shell 2 Mixing drum 45, mixing drum 45 are fixedly connected in U-shaped shell 2,45 upper end opening of mixing drum, in opening to mixing drum 45 Interior placement garlic seed rotates coaxially in the mixing drum 45 and wears the main shaft 3 that a both ends are rotatably connected in U-shaped shell 2, main Axis 3 and mixing drum 45 are rotatablely connected, and 3 both ends of main shaft are stretched out mixing drum 45 and extended to both ends, are then rotatably connected on U-shaped respectively The left and right ends of 2 inner wall of shell, coaxial spaced is connected with the stirring rod 4 that several groups are placed in mixing drum 45, institute on the main shaft 3 The lower end lateral separation for stating mixing drum 45 is provided with multiple groups planting hole 5, and the garlic met in mixing drum 45 falls vertically, stirring rod 4 Be fixed as one and connect with main shaft 3, the garlic in mixing drum 45 can be stirred with main shaft 3, enable garlic smooth from broadcasting Kind hole 5 is flowed out, and prevents it from blocking planting hole 5, the size of planting hole 5 will enable garlic to flow out vertically, tangible stirring rod 4 Under effect, garlic is since head and the tail are not of uniform size, with stirring, tends not to flow out from planting hole 5 sidewards, nevertheless, sowing Hole 5 there is provision of to be less than spacing when garlic traverse, but spacing when being greater than vertical placement, in order to avoid garlic is stirred The damage of bar 4 is mixed, rubber case can be set in the end of stirring rod 4, the lower end of the planting hole 5, which is provided with, is vertically connected to U-shaped 2 front end of shell and the transitional cylinder 6 to match with planting hole 5,6 inner wall of transitional cylinder will be arranged smooth, place garlic and are difficult to because of friction It glides, the lower end of the transitional cylinder 6 is provided with the fixed disk 7 in lateral connection U-shaped shell 2, the circle of the side of the fixed disk 7 Annular groove 11 is provided in circumferential direction, annular groove 11 is opened in close to the position of circumferential edges, and outer in annular groove 11 is with one layer of ring Shape thin-walled, the fixed disk 7 rotate coaxially connection one division disk 9, the coaxially connected ring of circumferential edges of 9 side of index dial Shape platform 10, the annular table 10 match with the annular groove 11, and 9 turning set of index dial is coaxially connected mounted in fixed disk 7 On axis, annular table 10 and annular groove 11 cooperate, and are filled to annular groove 11, uniformly open on the circumferencial direction of the annular table 10 There is multiple groups radially penetrating indexing trough 12, a garlic placed vertically can be placed by meeting in indexing trough 12, we are herein with 12 For the slot of indexing, it is provided with 12 indexing troughs 12 of 12 indexing in annular table 10, is wrapped in the fixed disk 7 by annular groove 11 The part enclosed in the fixed disk 7 that the part enclosed i.e. annular groove 11 surrounds vertically is provided with the sliding slot 13 being connected with annular groove 11, institute It states sliding slot 13 to match with indexing trough 12, the sliding slot 13 radially extends, and upper and lower ends are connected with annular groove 11, sliding slot 13 match with indexing trough 12, so that garlic can be with vertical drop, the part that 11 periphery of annular groove is placed in the fixed disk 7 is consolidated The positive lower end of the thin-walled portion of 7 periphery of price fixing is provided with the outlet slot 14 to match with sliding slot 13, and positive upper end is rotated against index dial 9 It is radially provided with inlet channel 15 that is inclined and matching with indexing trough 12 on direction, meets garlic through inlet channel 15 and enters indexing It is turned to after slot 12 right above sliding slot 13, by taking 12 indexing troughs 12 as an example, inlet channel 15 is positioned away from 30 degree of vertical direction In the radial direction, the purpose being arranged herein is that the garlic to fall is enabled to be triggered to electromagnetic valve in the process of moving, is kept away Electromagnetic valve, the inlet channel can not be triggered so that the position that garlic falls is fixed in lower backward position in surface by exempting from setting 15 match with the lower end of transitional cylinder 6 connect, and the inlet of the upper end of the sliding slot 13 is provided with electromagnetic valve, meets Garlic Bud is directed downwardly to be flowed out by sliding slot 13 through outlet slot 14, garlic garlic sprout flowing out with index dial 9 through outlet slot 14 upward, solenoid valve Door setting we will provide in the following embodiments, 9 coaxial sleeve of index dial be equipped with the first sheave 16, index dial 9 with The axis outer sheath that fixed disk 7 is set with is equipped with the first sheave 16, and the first sheave 16 described in several groups is by being connected in U-shaped shell 2 Driving device driving, the main shaft 3 drives by driving device, and the fixed disk 7 of multiple groups can carry out coaxially connected, makes it by same One driving device is driven, the first sheave 16 drive index dial 9 rotate, garlic from vertical direction through transitional cylinder 6 fall into point It spends in slot 12, then as the rotation of index dial 9, the position of the demeanour slot above sliding slot 13 is judged by electromagnetic valve, Garlic garlic sprout is directed downwardly to be flowed out by sliding slot 13 through outlet slot 14, garlic garlic sprout upward turn to outlet slot 14 with index dial 9 Place is flowed out along outlet slot 14, and ensuring that the garlic flowed out by outlet slot 14 at this time is that garlic sprout is directed downwardly;
The lower end of the outlet slot 14 is provided with the storage for being vertically connected to 2 front end of U-shaped shell and matching with outlet slot 14 Garlic cylinder 17, storage garlic cylinder 17 is arranged longer as far as possible, so that the garlic wherein stored is more as far as possible, the phenomenon that avoiding broadcast leakage generation, It is described storage garlic cylinder 17 lower end connect turnover device, meet turnover device can by garlic rotate half of circumference direction, due to from The garlic that outlet slot 14 flows out is that garlic sprout is directed downwardly, so garlic is overturn by turnover device, garlic can be obtained The lower end rotation of the garlic seed of bud upward, the U-shaped shell 2 wears a transmission shaft 18 being placed in below turnover device, described The both ends of transmission shaft 18 connect wheel 19, and the transmission shaft 18 connects a transmission device, and the transmission device, which meets, provides multiple groups The power of turnover device inputs and transmitting, and transmission device is connected by power the power of wheel 19 and turnover device together, protects Card present apparatus turnover device when stopping stops working, at this time with regard to stopping sowing seeds, after wheel 19 has rotated, and turnover device Sowing work is just carried out, the outlet end of the turnover device is provided with a chute 20 being vertically connected in U-shaped shell 2, described The front of chute 20 be vertically provided be connected in U-shaped shell 2 trench digging cone 21, trench digging cone 21 front be it is pointed, to sowing Ground is ditched, and sowing is facilitated;
Two groups of wheels 19 are rotatably connected at left and right sides of 1 rear end of rack, the rear end of the rack 1 is horizontally arranged with Multiple groups covering device, satisfaction cover soil to garlic, and every group of covering device is corresponding with the trench digging of front side cone 21, earthing dress It sets and cover by the soil that trench digging cone 21 is outputed completing the burial to seed.
Embodiment two, on the basis of example 1, in conjunction with attached drawing 1-15, the electromagnetic valve includes 13 upper end of a sliding slot left side The circumferentially arranged arc groove 22 of two groups had in the fixed disk 7 of right two sides, two groups of arc grooves 22 are symmetrical set, on Two groups of first baffles 23 are sliding combined in two groups of arc grooves 22 of layer respectively, first baffle 23 is and the matched arc of arc groove 22 Shape plate, first baffle 23 described in two groups are placed in the gap portion of index dial 9 and fixed disk 7, and two groups of 23 phase interworkings of first baffle There are gaps between the upper end of sliding slot 13, two groups of first baffles 23 for closing lid conjunction, and meeting garlic sprouts nose part can be by gap, greatly Garlic tail portion cannot be by gap, and first baffle 23 is thin as far as possible, and first baffle 23 drives garlic to turn to thereon in demeanour disk Fang Shi plays the operation of support garlic, even if the first baffle 23 is very thin to be just able to satisfy demand, two groups of first baffles 23 will turn The garlic moved is supported, and is then judged, is sliding combined with two groups of second baffles 24 in two groups of arc grooves 22 of lower layer, The mutual cooperation of two groups of second baffles 24 blocks sliding slot 13, two groups of second baffles 24 of lower layer apart from first baffle 23 away from From should not be too large, avoid garlic sprout that from cannot touching second baffle 24, the side of the fixed disk 7 is connected with controller 25, described Be connected with two groups of symmetrical swing rods 26 on controller 25, the swing rod 26 respectively with ipsilateral first baffle 23 and second baffle 24 It is connected, first baffle 23 and second baffle 24 can be rotated with swing rod 26, and spring 27, institute are connected between two groups of swing rods 26 The upper end for stating second baffle 24 is connected with piezoelectric transducer, and the piezoelectric transducer connects controller 25, meets the touching of garlic sprouts point It sends out piezoelectric transducer via controller 25 and controls two groups of swing rods 26 for first baffle 23 and second baffle 24 towards the side being located remotely from each other To opening, if garlic sprout downward must be into the indexing trough 12 of top, the garlic sprout of garlic is into the gap of first baffle 23 excessively to second Piezoelectric transducer on baffle 24 is squeezed, and piezoelectric transducer herein wants very sensitive, and the prior art can be done completely It arrives, is not repeating herein, then the control of 25 via controller 25 of piezoelectric transducer trigger controller, which is swung, drives 23 He of first baffle Second baffle 24 is opened, so that garlic slides out of sliding slot 13, is flowed out from outlet slot 14, whereas if intending garlic sprout upward, then Will not trigger piezoelectric transducer, garlic can index dial 9 be moved to the outlet slot 14 of lower section and flow out, ensure that at this time no matter garlic Garlic sprout is upward with garlic sprout orientation outflow directed downwardly at outlet slot 14 still downward.
Embodiment three, on the basis of example 1, in conjunction with attached drawing 1-15, the driving device includes being connected to U-shaped shell The first motor 28 of 2 inner sidewall of body, the output shaft of the first motor 28 laterally setting and on output shaft interval be connected with it is more The first driving lever 29 of group, first driving lever 29 and the cooperation of the first sheave 16 are arranged with the on the output shaft of the first motor 28 One belt pulley 30 further includes being set in the second belt pulley 31 on main shaft 3, between first belt pulley 30 and the second belt pulley 31 It is arranged with the first belt 32, the first sheave of multiple groups 16 is the first pusher dog of multiple groups driving on the output shaft by first motor 28 , first motor 28 may also pass through the first belt 32 and main shaft 3 driven to be rotated, thus for the stirring rod 4 in mixing drum 45 Power input is provided.
Example IV, on the basis of example 1, in conjunction with attached drawing 1-15, the turnover device includes the circle of a side opening Disk 33, the disk 33 are shell structure, and the shaft lateral rotation of the disk 33 is connected between U-shaped shell 2, the disk The turnover disc 34 being placed in disk 33 with unification is rotated coaxially in 33, the cooperation of turnover disc 34 is in the open end of disk 33, multiple groups circle Disk 33 is coaxially disposed and warp beam is connected laterally in U-shaped shell 2, and the outer circumferential edges of the turnover disc 34, which are evenly distributed, to be provided with Multiple groups resettlement groove 35, the resettlement groove 35, which meets it, can place one piece of garlic, and the upper end of the disk 33 is provided with and resettlement groove 35 The feed inlet 36 to match, lower end are provided with the feed opening 37 to match with resettlement groove 35, under the feeding port and storage garlic cylinder 17 The connection that matches is held, feed opening 37 matches with chute 20 to be connect, and the garlic stored up in garlic cylinder 17 enters overturning through feed inlet 36 Resettlement groove 35 in disk 34, as the rotation of turnover disc 34 is by 180 degree of garlic progress of overturning, then from feed opening 37 It chute 20 is flowed out to, ensures that the garlic sprout entered in resettlement groove 35 garlic directed downwardly at this time, be flipped to garlic sprout upward Position, 34 coaxial sleeve of turnover disc are equipped with the second sheave 38, and lateral rotation connects a drive shaft 39, institute in the U-shaped shell 2 It states lateral separation in drive shaft 39 and is connected with the second pusher dog of multiple groups 40, second pusher dog 40 and the second sheave 38 cooperate, meet Second pusher dog 40 drives the rotation of the second sheave 38, and the second sheave of multiple groups 38 drive by the second pusher dog 40 in drive shaft 39 defeated Enter;
The transmission device includes the third belt pulley 41 being set on transmission shaft 18, and be set in drive shaft 39 Four belt pulleys 42 are arranged with the second belt 43 between the third belt pulley 41 and the 4th belt pulley 42, transmission shaft 18 is with vehicle Rotation will drive third belt pulley 41 and rotated, third belt pulley 41 drives 42 turns of the 4th belt pulley through the second belt 43 It is dynamic, so that the 4th belt pulley 42 driving drive shaft 39 be made to be rotated, turnover device is driven to work.
Embodiment five, on the basis of example 1, in conjunction with attached drawing 15, the covering device is to be connected to 1 rear end of rack And the trapezoidal baffle 44 that opening is facing forward, the front opening of trapezoidal baffle 44, trapezoidal baffle 44 output trench digging cone 21 to gully two The figure of side polymerize to gully, plays the role of burying seed.
When the utility model is used, importing garlic seed in mixing drum 45, first motor 28, first motor 28 are opened The first sheave 16 is driven to be rotated through the first pusher dog, at the same time, the output shaft of first motor 28 is through the first belt pulley 30, the One belt 32 and the second belt pulley 31 drive the garlic in 4 absolute agitation cylinder 45 of stirring rod to be stirred, and make garlic from planting hole 5 Transitional cylinder 6 is flowed out to, the rotation of the first sheave 16 drives index dial 9 to carry out intermittent rotary, by taking 12 indexing troughs 12 wheel as an example, point Scale 9 rotate 30 degree, garlic vertical direction enters in indexing trough 12, wait index dial 9 rotation 30 degree to sliding slot 13 just Top, if garlic sprout downward must be into the indexing trough 12 of top, the garlic sprout of garlic is into the gap of first baffle 23 excessively to second gear Piezoelectric transducer on plate 24 is squeezed, and then the control of 25 via controller 25 of piezoelectric transducer trigger controller, which is swung, drives the One baffle 23 and second baffle 24 are opened, so that garlic slides out of sliding slot 13, are flowed out from outlet slot 14, whereas if intending Garlic sprout upward, then will not trigger piezoelectric transducer, the outlet slot 14 that garlic meeting index dial 9 is moved to lower section flows out, therefore is going out It is with garlic sprout orientation outflow directed downwardly at mouth slot 14, garlic inlet and outlet slot 14 enters storage garlic cylinder 17, before the present apparatus Into wheel 19 drives transmission shaft 18 to rotate, and the rotation of transmission shaft 18 is through third belt pulley 41, the second belt 43 and the 4th belt band Dynamic drive shaft 39 is rotated, and the rotation of drive shaft 39 drives the second sheave 38 to be rotated through the second driving lever, the second sheave 38 It will drive turnover disc 34 and carry out intermittent rotary, the garlic stored up in garlic cylinder 17 at this time enters the peace in turnover disc 34 through feed inlet 36 Slot 35 is set, as the rotation of turnover disc 34 is by 180 degree of garlic progress of overturning, then flows out to chute from feed opening 37 20, the garlic sprout entered in resettlement groove 35 garlic directed downwardly is ensured that at this time, is flipped to the position of garlic sprout upward, is flowed out to The garlic of chute 20 successively falls into the gully held successfully to trench digging cone 21, then carries out earthing burial by the trapezoidal baffle 44 at rear, Sowing finishes, and closes first motor 28 and waits next use.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of positive bud implanted device of garlic, including rack (1), which is characterized in that rack (1) front end vertically connects a U Shape shell (2), the mixing drum (45) of one upper end opening of upper end lateral connection in the U-shaped shell (2), the mixing drum (45) It inside rotates coaxially and wears the main shaft (3) that a both ends are rotatably connected in U-shaped shell (2), coaxial spaced connects on the main shaft (3) The stirring rod (4) for having several groups to be placed in mixing drum (45), the lower end lateral separation of the mixing drum (45) are provided with multiple groups sowing Hole (5), the garlic met in mixing drum (45) fall vertically, and the lower end of the planting hole (5), which is provided with, is vertically connected to U-shaped shell Body (2) front end and the transitional cylinder (6) to match with planting hole (5), the lower end of the transitional cylinder (6), which is provided with, is connected laterally at U Fixed disk (7) in shape shell (2) is provided with annular groove (11), the fixation on the circumferencial direction of the side of the fixed disk (7) Disk (7), which rotates coaxially, connects one division disk (9), the coaxially connected annular table (10) of circumferential edges of index dial (9) side, The annular table (10) matches with the annular groove (11), is uniformly provided with multiple groups diameter on the circumferencial direction of the annular table (10) To penetrating indexing trough (12), a garlic placed vertically can be placed by meeting in indexing trough (12), by ring in the fixed disk (7) The part that shape slot (11) surrounds vertically is provided with the sliding slot (13) being connected with annular groove (11), the sliding slot (13) and indexing trough (12) match, the positive lower end that the part of annular groove (11) periphery is placed in the fixed disk (7) is provided with and sliding slot (13) phase The outlet slot (14) matched, positive upper end against be radially provided in index dial (9) rotation direction it is inclined and with indexing trough (12) phase Matched inlet channel (15) meets garlic and turns to right above sliding slot (13) after inlet channel (15) enter indexing trough (12), institute It states inlet channel (15) and matches with the lower end of transitional cylinder (6) and connect, the inlet of the upper end of the sliding slot (13) is provided with electromagnetism Valve, meet garlic garlic sprout it is directed downwardly by sliding slot (13) through outlet slot (14) flow out, garlic garlic sprout upward with index dial (9) It is flowed out through outlet slot (14), index dial (9) coaxial sleeve is equipped with the first sheave (16), and the first sheave (16) described in several groups is equal By the driving device driving being connected in U-shaped shell (2), the main shaft (3) is driven by driving device;
The lower end of the outlet slot (14), which is provided with, to be vertically connected to U-shaped shell (2) front end and matches with outlet slot (14) It stores up garlic cylinder (17), the lower end of storage garlic cylinder (17) connects turnover device, and half of circumference can be rotated for garlic by meeting turnover device Direction, the U-shaped shell (2) lower end rotation wears a transmission shaft (18) being placed in below turnover device, the transmission shaft (18) both ends connect wheel (19), and the transmission shaft (18) connects a transmission device, and the transmission device, which meets, provides multiple groups The power of turnover device inputs and transmitting, and the outlet end of the turnover device is provided with one and is vertically connected in U-shaped shell (2) Chute (20) is vertically provided with the trench digging cone (21) being connected in U-shaped shell (2) in front of the chute (20);
Two groups of wheels (19) are rotatably connected at left and right sides of rack (1) rear end, the rear end of the rack (1) is laterally arranged There is multiple groups covering device, satisfaction covers soil to garlic, and every group of covering device is corresponding with the trench digging of front side cone (21).
2. the positive bud implanted device of a kind of garlic according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the electromagnetic valve includes sliding slot (13) two groups of circumferentially arranged arc grooves (22) being had in the fixed disk at left and right sides of upper end (7), two groups of upper layer It is sliding combined with two groups of first baffles (23) respectively in arc groove (22), first baffle described in two groups (23) is placed in index dial (9) With the gap portion of fixed disk (7), and two groups of first baffles (23) lid that cooperates is closed in the upper end of sliding slot (13), and two group first There are gaps between baffle (23), and gap, lower layer can cannot be passed through by gap, garlic tail portion by meeting garlic sprouts nose part Two groups of second baffles (24) are sliding combined in two groups of arc grooves (22), two groups of second baffles (24) cooperate sliding slot (13) Blocked, the side of the fixed disk (7) is connected with controller (25), be connected on the controller (25) two groups it is symmetrical Swing rod (26), the swing rod (26) are connected with ipsilateral first baffle (23) and second baffle (24) respectively, two groups of swing rods (26) it is connected between spring (27), the upper end of the second baffle (24) is connected with piezoelectric transducer, the piezoelectric transducer It connects controller (25), meets garlic sprouts point triggering piezoelectric transducer via controller (25) and control two groups of swing rods (26) for first gear Plate (23) and second baffle (24) are opened towards the direction being located remotely from each other.
3. the positive bud implanted device of a kind of garlic according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving device includes connection In the first motor (28) of U-shaped shell (2) inner sidewall, the output shaft of the first motor (28) is laterally arranged and on output shaft Interval is connected with the first driving lever of multiple groups (29), and first driving lever (29) and the first sheave (16) cooperate, the first motor (28) it is arranged with the first belt pulley (30) on output shaft, further includes being set in the second belt pulley (31) on main shaft (3), described The first belt (32) are arranged between one belt pulley (30) and the second belt pulley (31).
4. the positive bud implanted device of a kind of garlic according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the turnover device includes side The shaft lateral rotation of the disk (33) of opening, the disk (33) is connected between U-shaped shell (2), in the disk (33) The turnover disc (34) being placed in disk (33) with unification is rotated coaxially, the outer circumferential edges of the turnover disc (34) are evenly distributed It is provided with multiple groups resettlement groove (35), the upper end of the disk (33) is provided with the feed inlet (36) to match with resettlement groove (35), lower end It is provided with the feed opening (37) to match with resettlement groove (35), the lower end of the feed inlet (36) and storage garlic cylinder (17) matches company It connects, feed opening (37) matches with chute (20) to be connect, and turnover disc (34) coaxial sleeve is equipped with the second sheave (38), the U The interior lateral rotation of shape shell (2) connects a drive shaft (39), and lateral separation is connected with multiple groups second and dials on the drive shaft (39) Pawl (40), second pusher dog (40) and the second sheave (38) cooperate, and meet the second pusher dog (40) driving the second sheave (38) and turn It is dynamic;
The transmission device includes the third belt pulley (41) being set on transmission shaft (18), and is set on drive shaft (39) 4th belt pulley (42) is arranged with the second belt (43) between the third belt pulley (41) and the 4th belt pulley (42).
5. the positive bud implanted device of a kind of garlic according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the covering device is to be connected to Rack (1) rear end and the trapezoidal baffle (44) of opening forward.
CN201821624662.6U 2018-10-08 2018-10-08 A kind of positive bud implanted device of garlic Active CN208863143U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113508667A (en) * 2021-04-09 2021-10-19 青岛理工大学 Garlic planting device based on cusp identification and righting storage

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113508667A (en) * 2021-04-09 2021-10-19 青岛理工大学 Garlic planting device based on cusp identification and righting storage

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