CN208856267U - Buffering, aligning device for steel plate stacking - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of buffering, aligning devices, especially disclose a kind of buffering, aligning device for steel plate stacking, belong to steel rolling storage equipment auxiliary member design and manufacturing technology field.A kind of buffering, aligning device for steel plate stacking that can effectively avoid the steel plate in stacking procedure from quality problems occur is provided.The buffering, aligning device includes buffing pad, the buffering, aligning device further includes mechanical elastic Buffer Unit and the flexible buffer alignment plate made of high-intensitive organic composite plate, the flexible buffer alignment plate is mounted on the buffing pad by the mechanical elastic Buffer Unit, and the buffering, aligning device is packed on the pedestal needed at palletization steel position by the buffing pad.

Description

Buffering, aligning device for steel plate stacking

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of buffering, aligning devices, fill more particularly, to a kind of buffering, aligning for steel plate stacking It sets, belongs to steel rolling storage equipment auxiliary member design and manufacturing technology field.

Background technique

Currently, domestic metallurgy industry cold-rolled steel sheet stacking is usually all the longitudinal baffle by installation swing-bar mechanism and cylinder It is buffered, controls the stacking quality of steel plate.It is had the following problems in use process:

1, the swing-bar mechanism of more fulcrums, the inside of mechanism are installed a cylinder and are buffered to steel plate, the cushion effect of cylinder It can be adjusted according to the thickness and the speed of service of steel plate.But in the actual production process, especially for the steel of 1.5mm or more Plate, each hinge joint and oscillating rod frequent breakage in longitudinal baffle device；

2, the front end of longitudinal baffle carries out buffer protection using end of the combining form of nylon and rubber slab to steel plate, raw There are rake angle phenomenons for steel plate end when producing 1.2mm steel plate below, produce the steel plate of 1.5mm or more, front end nylon sheet damage frequency It is numerous；

3, bounce cylinder bears the impact strength of steel plate simply by simple adjusting air pressure, leads to the slow of cylinder cylinder Punching performance failure is serious；

4, longitudinal baffle mechanism is whole connect simply by snail with longitudinal frame body, and snail is also subjected to biggish impact force, It is easy to produce loosening fracture.

Utility model content

The steel plate in stacking procedure can be effectively avoided to go out the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of The buffering, aligning device for steel plate stacking of existing quality problems.

Used technical solution is to solve above-mentioned technical problem: a kind of buffering, aligning device for steel plate stacking, Including buffing pad, the buffering, aligning device further includes mechanical elastic Buffer Unit and is made of high-intensitive organic composite plate Flexible buffer alignment plate, the flexible buffer alignment plate is mounted on described by the mechanical elastic Buffer Unit On buffing pad, the buffering, aligning device is packed in the pedestal needed at palletization steel position by the buffing pad On.

Further, the buffering, aligning device further includes mounting base, the flexible buffer alignment plate passes through institute The mounting base stated is mounted on the mechanical elastic Buffer Unit.

Further, the mechanical elastic Buffer Unit includes pipe spring and axially mounted mechanism, described Buffing pad is provided with mounting hole, and the pipe spring is mounted in the mounting hole by the axially mounted mechanism, institute One end adjunction of the axially mounted mechanism of the mounting base and the stretching mounting hole stated, the flexible buffer alignment plate peace On the another side opposite with the axially mounted mechanism of the mounting base.

The preferred mode of the above solution is that the axially mounted mechanism includes guide rod, guide cylinder and positioning limiting fixator, The pipe spring is mounted on the guiding along axially telescopic by the guide rod and the positioning limiting fixator In cylinder, the guide cylinder is packed in the mounting hole by the positioning limiting fixator.

Further, the mechanical elastic Buffer Unit further include return spring, limit card board and lubrication bearing, The return spring being socketed on the guide rod is arranged in the leading portion of the mounting hole, the return bullet by the guide cylinder One end of spring and the positioning limiting fixator apical grafting, the other end and the limit card board apical grafting；The lubrication bearing socket On the pipe spring, one end of pipe spring of the guide cylinder posterior segment and described is arranged in by the lubrication bearing Limit card board apical grafting, the rear end apical grafting of the other end and the guide cylinder.

The preferred mode of the above solution is that the mechanical elastic Buffer Unit further includes spring pedestal and adjusting spiral shell Column, the other end of the pipe spring passes through the rear end apical grafting of the spring pedestal and the guide cylinder, in the guide cylinder Rear end is provided with the threaded hole axially extended, is screwed in the front end and the spring bottom of the adjusting stud in the threaded hole Seat apical grafting.

Further, being additionally provided with locking nut on the adjusting stud.

Further, the mechanical elastic Buffer Unit that buffering, aligning device described in every suit includes is three to four Group, mechanical elastic Buffer Unit described in each group are in equilateral triangle or positive four Bian Zubu in the flexible buffer alignment plate It sets.

Further, being additionally provided with stop flat key between the buffing pad and the pedestal.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the application is slow by increasing mechanical elastic on the basis of existing buffing pad Component and the flexible buffer alignment plate made of high-intensitive organic composite plate are rushed, then passes through the flexible buffer alignment plate The mechanical elastic Buffer Unit is mounted on the buffing pad, and it is described to pass through the buffering, aligning device Buffing pad is packed on the pedestal needed at palletization steel position.In steel plate stacking, steel plate both can be slow by flexibility in this way Rush alignment plate buffering, and can by the mechanical elastic Buffer Unit, pile is neat during buffering, meanwhile, by In the flexible buffer alignment plate be made of high-intensitive organic composite plate, to can also avoid frequently replacing component And the generation of the steel plate rake angle phenomenon in stacking procedure is avoided the occurrence of, it improves and protects steel in the quality and stacking procedure of stacking Plate is not damaged.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the utility model for the buffering, aligning device of steel plate stacking；

Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1.

In the figure, it is marked as buffing pad 1, mechanical elastic Buffer Unit 2, flexible buffer alignment plate 3, pedestal 4, mounting base 5, Pipe spring 6, axially mounted mechanism 7, guide rod 8, guide cylinder 9, positioning limiting fixator 10, return spring 11, limit card board 12, profit Plain besring 13, adjusts stud 15, locking nut 16, mounting hole 17, stop flat key 18 at spring pedestal 14.

Specific embodiment

It is a kind of as shown in Fig.1 and 2 ... provided by the present invention effectively to avoid the steel plate in stacking procedure from matter occur The buffering, aligning device for steel plate stacking of amount problem.This buffering, aligning device include buffing pad 1, the buffering pair Neat device further includes mechanical elastic Buffer Unit 2 and the flexible buffer alignment plate 3 made of high-intensitive organic composite plate, described Flexible buffer alignment plate 3 be mounted on by the mechanical elastic Buffer Unit 2 on the buffing pad 1, described is slow Alignment means are rushed to be packed on the pedestal 4 needed at palletization steel position by the buffing pad 1.The application passes through existing Have and increases mechanical elastic Buffer Unit 2 and the flexible buffer pair made of high-intensitive organic composite plate on the basis of buffing pad 1 Then the flexible buffer alignment plate 3 is mounted on described delay by the mechanical elastic Buffer Unit 2 by neat plate 3 On red seat 1, and the buffering, aligning device is made to be packed in the base needed at palletization steel position by the buffing pad 1 On seat 4.In steel plate stacking, steel plate can not only be buffered by flexible buffer alignment plate 3 in this way, but also can pass through the elasticity Buffering group 2 during buffering pile it is neat, simultaneously as the flexible buffer alignment plate 3 is by high-intensitive organic Made of composite plate, to can also avoid frequently replacing component and avoid the occurrence of the steel plate rake angle phenomenon in stacking procedure Generation, improve in the quality and stacking procedure of stacking and steel plate protected not to be damaged.

In above embodiment, in order to facilitate the installation of flexible buffer alignment plate 3, the buffering, aligning device further includes Mounting base 5, the flexible buffer alignment plate 3 are mounted on the mechanical elastic Buffer Unit 2 by the mounting base 5 On.Simultaneously in order to avoid the situation that cylinder type component is frequent damage in use, the application is to mechanical elastic Buffer Unit 2 has carried out more thoroughly improvement, i.e., original pneumatic structure is changed to pure mechanic structure, specific as follows, described Mechanical elastic Buffer Unit 2 include pipe spring 6 and axially mounted mechanism 7, the buffing pad 1 is provided with mounting hole 17, the pipe spring 6 is mounted in the mounting hole 17 by the axially mounted mechanism 7, the mounting base 5 with An end adjunction of the axially mounted mechanism 7 of the mounting hole 17 is stretched out, the flexible buffer alignment plate 3 is mounted on described On the another side opposite with the axially mounted mechanism 7 of mounting base 5.In conjunction with buffing pad be an overall structure the characteristics of, The axially mounted mechanism 7 preferably comprises the structure of guide rod 8, guide cylinder 9 and positioning limiting fixator 10, the pipe at this time Spring 6 is mounted on the guide cylinder 9 along axially telescopic by the guide rod 8 and the positioning limiting fixator 10 Interior, the guide cylinder 9 is packed in the mounting hole 17 by the positioning limiting fixator 10.Likewise, the limit Position fixing piece 10 is preferably the sub-assembly of round nut and stop pad, to improve firmware and restraining ability.

Meanwhile in order to enhance the recovery capacity of axially mounted mechanism 7, the uniformity of stacking steel plate, the machinery are improved Formula elastic buffer member 2 further includes return spring 11, limit card board 12 and lubrication bearing 13, is socketed on the guide rod 8 Return spring 11 is arranged in the leading portion of the mounting hole 17, one end of the return spring 11 and institute by the guide cylinder 9 10 apical grafting of positioning limiting fixator stated, the other end and 12 apical grafting of limit card board；The lubrication bearing 13 is socketed in described Pipe spring 6 on, one end of pipe spring 6 of 9 posterior segment of guide cylinder and described is arranged in by the lubrication bearing 13 12 apical grafting of limit card board, the rear end apical grafting of the other end and the guide cylinder 9.

Further, for the ease of pipe spring installation, use and repair in adjusting, mechanical elastic described herein Buffer Unit 2 further includes return spring 11, limit card board 12 and lubrication bearing 13, the return bullet being socketed on the guide rod 8 Spring 11 is arranged in the leading portion of the mounting hole 17, one end of the return spring 11 and the limit by the guide cylinder 9 Position 10 apical grafting of fixing piece, the other end and 12 apical grafting of limit card board；The lubrication bearing 13 is socketed in the pipe bullet On spring 6, by the lubrication bearing 13 be arranged in the pipe spring 6 of 9 posterior segment of guide cylinder one end and the limiting card 12 apical grafting of plate, the rear end apical grafting of the other end and the guide cylinder 9.Locking nut is additionally provided on the adjusting stud 15 16, and stop flat key 18 is additionally provided between the buffing pad 1 and the pedestal 4.

Certainly, in order to guarantee entire buffering, aligning device structure stabilization and itself intensity, delay described in every suit Rushing the mechanical elastic Buffer Unit 2 that alignment means include is three to four groups, mechanical elastic Buffer Unit 2 described in each group It is arranged in the flexible buffer alignment plate 3 in equilateral triangle or positive four side group.

In conclusion had further the advantage that using buffering, aligning device provided by the present application come pile steel plate,

Upper buffing pad and longitudinal frame body are connected using stop flat key and snail, are eliminated snail and are loosened, bear bigger rush Hit power；New Buffering backing plate hardness is moderate, does not generate rake angle to steel sheet and plate；Using return spring and the two-way work of buffer spring With；Front end check plate resistance to sliding using the guide of triangular form welding is small, and rigidity is stronger；Before being made using lubrication bearing Hold check plate that there is good steering capability；The adjusting stud of locking nut adjusts spring buffer power, steel plate buffering effect Significantly.

Embodiment one

As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the longitudinal baffle buffer unit of the utility model, comprising: the buffering of upper buffing pad, that is, above-mentioned Seat 1, stop flat key, front end check plate, the flexible buffer alignment plate 3 of New Buffering backing plate, that is, above-mentioned, guide rod, guide cylinder, circle Nut, return spring, lubrication bearing, limit card board, buffer spring, spring base, adjusts stud and locking nut at stop pad, Upper buffing pad and longitudinal frame body are that the upper pedestal 4 uses stop flat key and screw connection, and New Buffering backing plate optimizes firmly Grade is spent, buffering and wear-resisting property are preferable.Lubrication bearing makes front end check plate have good steering capability.Guide rod uses three Angular formula is welded on front end check plate, the guide cylinder with return spring and buffer spring two-way function, the adjusting of locking nut Stud can the spring buffer power to different-thickness steel plate be adjusted.

Steel plate impinges upon the Novel cushion pad of longitudinal baffle device front end check plate installation after the equipment conveying of front first On plate, obtains buffering for the first time, gradually decreased with rear impact, move the front end check plate of guide backward, compression is slow Spring is rushed, when steel plate speed is zero, the reaction force of buffer spring pushes the front end check plate of guide to travel forward again, Under the blocking of front end damper, steel plate is gradually in static.In this motion process, return spring had not only played buffering, but also limit The movement position of front end check plate processed guarantees that the limit card board on guide rod does not strike against round nut.Stop lubrication bearing support front end The weight of movable plate simultaneously assists slide-and-guide, and adjusting stud can be such that buffer spring compresses, and obtains different cushion effects.

The utility model longitudinal baffle device takes full advantage of the cushion performance of buffer spring and return spring, guarantees steel plate Quality keep device stress minimum, the impact force for bearing steel plate is connected using stop flat key, eliminates bolt looseness and fracture.Using It lubricates bearing and guarantees good steering capability.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of buffering, aligning device for steel plate stacking, including buffing pad (1), it is characterised in that: the buffering, aligning Device further includes mechanical elastic Buffer Unit (2) and the flexible buffer alignment plate (3) made of high-intensitive organic composite plate, institute The flexible buffer alignment plate (3) stated is mounted on the buffing pad (1) by the mechanical elastic Buffer Unit (2), The buffering, aligning device is packed on the pedestal (4) needed at palletization steel position by the buffing pad (1).

2. the buffering, aligning device according to claim 1 for steel plate stacking, it is characterised in that: the buffering, aligning Device further includes mounting base (5), and the flexible buffer alignment plate (3) is mounted on the machine by the mounting base (5) On tool formula elastic buffer member (2).

3. the buffering, aligning device according to claim 2 for steel plate stacking, it is characterised in that: the mechanical bullet Property Buffer Unit (2) includes pipe spring (6) and axially mounted mechanism (7), is provided with mounting hole on the buffing pad (1) (17), the pipe spring (6) is mounted in the mounting hole (17) by the axially mounted mechanism (7), described Mounting base (5) is connect with an end of the axially mounted mechanism (7) for stretching out the mounting hole (17), the flexible buffer pair Neat plate (3) is mounted on the another side opposite with the axially mounted mechanism (7) of the mounting base (5).

4. the buffering, aligning device according to claim 3 for steel plate stacking, it is characterised in that: described is axially mounted Mechanism (7) includes guide rod (8), guide cylinder (9) and positioning limiting fixator (10), and the pipe spring (6) passes through the guiding Bar (8) and the positioning limiting fixator (10) are mounted in the guide cylinder (9) along axially telescopic, the guide cylinder (9) it is packed in by the positioning limiting fixator (10) in the mounting hole (17).

5. the buffering, aligning device according to claim 4 for steel plate stacking, it is characterised in that: the mechanical bullet Property Buffer Unit (2) further include return spring (11), limit card board (12) and lubrication bearing (13), be socketed in the guide rod (8) return spring (11) on is arranged in the leading portion of the mounting hole (17), the return spring by the guide cylinder (9) (11) one end and described positioning limiting fixator (10) apical grafting, the other end and described limit card board (12) apical grafting；The profit Plain besring (13) is socketed on the pipe spring (6), after being arranged in the guide cylinder (9) by the lubrication bearing (13) One end of the pipe spring (6) of section and described limit card board (12) apical grafting, the rear end apical grafting of the other end and the guide cylinder (9).

6. the buffering, aligning device according to claim 5 for steel plate stacking, it is characterised in that: the mechanical bullet Property Buffer Unit (2) further include spring pedestal (14) and adjust stud (15), the other end of the pipe spring (6) passes through described The rear end apical grafting of spring pedestal (14) and the guide cylinder (9) is provided in the rear end of the guide cylinder (9) and axially extends Threaded hole, be screwed in the adjusting stud (15) in the threaded hole front end and described spring pedestal (14) apical grafting.

7. the buffering, aligning device according to claim 6 for steel plate stacking, it is characterised in that: in the adjusting spiral shell Locking nut (16) are additionally provided on column (15).

8. the buffering, aligning device according to any one of claims 1 to 7 for steel plate stacking, it is characterised in that: every The mechanical elastic Buffer Unit (2) that a set of buffering, aligning device includes is three to four groups, machinery described in each group Formula elastic buffer member (2) is arranged in the flexible buffer alignment plate (3) in equilateral triangle or positive four side group.

9. the buffering, aligning device according to claim 8 for steel plate stacking, it is characterised in that: in the buffing pad (1) it is additionally provided between the pedestal (4) stop flat key (18).