CN208855493U - A kind of hazardous materials transportation compartment that safety is heat-insulated - Google Patents
A kind of hazardous materials transportation compartment that safety is heat-insulated Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208855493U CN208855493U CN201821470463.4U CN201821470463U CN208855493U CN 208855493 U CN208855493 U CN 208855493U CN 201821470463 U CN201821470463 U CN 201821470463U CN 208855493 U CN208855493 U CN 208855493U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- thermal insulation
- carriage body
- hazardous materials
- materials transportation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Landscapes
- Thermal Insulation (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of hazardous materials transportation compartments that safety is heat-insulated, it is related to hazardous materials transportation field, aim to solve the problem that existing hazardous materials transportation compartment is usually thermally shielded by external shading means, it is not only relatively complicated, and it can not fundamentally prevent compartment from absorbing heat, not obvious enough the problem of heat insulation, its key points of the technical solution are that thermal insulation thermal insulation board is arranged in the carriage body in hazardous materials transportation vehicle compartment, the thermal insulation thermal insulation board includes top plate, bottom plate and four blocks of side plates, the side plate is bonded setting with carriage body side wall, the top plate is bonded setting with carriage body roof, the bottom plate is bonded setting with carriage body bottom wall, by increasing heat insulation structural in interior, fundamentally prevent compartment from absorbing heat, with excellent heat insulation and preservation effect.The utility model is suitable for the compartment of hazmats.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to hazardous materials transportation compartment fields, more specifically, it relates to a kind of danger that safety is heat-insulated
Product conveying carriage.
Background technique
Hazardous materials transportation vehicle is the special-purpose vehicle of the dangerous material such as transporting petroleum chemicals, explosive, firecrackers, hazardous materials transportation mistake
In journey once accident occurs, burning, explosion and contamination accident easily occurs, brings very big danger to highway transportation, or even cause
Casualties, therefore there is hazardous materials transportation in country harsh regulation.High temperature is the key factor to cause the accident, because
There are many points for attention in the transportational process of this dangerous material under the high temperature conditions, such as takes necessary cooling and insulating means, builds
View driver avoids daytime high temperature traveling, avoids long-time fatigue driving etc..
It is also a test to hazardous materials transportation vehicle itself under hot conditions, sunlight irradiation is strong when summer, need to use up
Amount avoid vehicle taken in excess heat from causing to explode, traditional method be mostly on compartment install canopy bar, build the means such as mat shelter with
It avoids compartment from receiving illumination, reduces and absorb heat.But shading means are not only relatively complicated outside this way, but also can not be from
Fundamentally prevent compartment from absorbing heat, heat insulation is not obvious enough.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of heat-insulated hazardous materials transportation vehicles
Compartment increases heat insulation structural inside compartment case, can fundamentally prevent compartment from absorbing heat, imitates with excellent heat-insulation and heat-preservation
The advantage of fruit.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution: a kind of hazardous materials transportation that safety is heat-insulated
Compartment, including carriage body, the carriage body are internally provided with the thermal insulation thermal insulation board that its inside and outside heat is isolated, and the thermal insulation thermal insulation board includes
Top plate and bottom plate and four blocks of side plates, the side plate are bonded setting with carriage body side wall, and the top plate is bonded setting, institute with carriage body roof
It states bottom plate and is bonded setting with compartment bottom wall.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the thermal insulation thermal insulation board of setting is bonded with compartment inner wall, hazardous materials transportation on the way
A part is sponged while the heat of vehicle exterior being isolated, prevents the dangerous material transported in compartment due to excessive consumption heat
Amount, which is lighted, even explodes.
Further, the thermal insulation thermal insulation board is hollow metal plate, and the thermal insulation thermal insulation board is internally provided with several
Shape is in the chamber that divides of polygon, and described point intracavitary filled with heat-insulating granules, and the heat-insulating granules are polyurethane ball.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, it is point intracavitary that heat-insulating granules are filled in polygon, is evenly distributed on heat-insulating granules
It will not be accumulated downwards in thermal insulation thermal insulation board；Polyurethane material has excellent heat insulation function, by polyurethane ball as thermal insulation material
Temperature in compartment can preferably be kept by being filled in metal plate, and external heat is made to be not easy to be radiated to car；The guarantor of graininess arrangement
Adiabator gap between them is smaller, smaller compared with the gap between spherical thermal insulation material, has better thermal insulation property, compared with plate
Shape thermal insulation material has better mobility and buffer function, will not be hit due to carriage body inside dangerous material chipping.
Further, described point of intracavitary part is internal layer and outer layer, and the internal layer is arranged inside carriage body, the heat preservation
Particles filled the internal layer is filled with vacuum heat-insulation particle in outer layer, and the vacuum heat-insulation particle is nano silica gas
Gel ball.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, since the thermal insulation property of nanometer titanium dioxide Silica Aerogels is better than polyurethane material
Material, vacuum heat-insulation particle are further ensured that the heat outside carriage body is not easy to spoke inside carriage body close to the setting of carriage body interior side
It penetrates.
Further, the side plate, the top plate and bottom plate place of contacting with each other are provided with sealing strip.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of sealing strip further prevents heat from the gap that thermal insulation thermal insulation board connects
Place is radiated in compartment, keeps the temperature of interior.
Further, anticollision antistatic valve rubber is provided with along the side plate of carriage body width direction setting.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, anticollision antistatic valve rubber be used for by inside dangerous material and carriage body due to friction or
The electrostatic export generated is hit, avoids generating electric spark.
Further, wood plies are equipped on the bottom plate.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of wood plies be can avoid in compartment since friction generates electric spark.
Further, the positioning ring for the fixed rope for tying up dangerous material is provided on the side plate, on the top plate
It is provided with smoke alarm.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, positioning ring prevents dangerous material in carriage body for cooperating fixation to tie up dangerous material
Portion occurs sliding and generates electrostatic and then generate electric spark；Smoke alarm dangerous material can be issued when burning and be mentioned in carriage body
Show, processing prevents danger in time.
It further, is to be detachably connected between the thermal insulation thermal insulation board and carriage body.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when the season past tense of long-time illumination can disassemble thermal insulation thermal insulation board,
Carriage body can accommodate more cargos.
In conclusion the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1, using the heat-insulating granules and vacuum heat-insulation particle being filled in thermal insulation thermal insulation board, so that it is preferable to generate it
Thermal insulation property and the effect for being not susceptible to breakage；
2, divide chamber using the polygon being arranged in thermal insulation thermal insulation board, so that generating heat-insulating granules is evenly distributed on heat preservation
Effect will not be accumulated in thermal insulation board downwards；
3, using wood plies are laid on bottom plate, it can avoid compartment bottom wall since friction generates electric spark to generate
Effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is in the present embodiment for showing whole structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is in the present embodiment for showing the structural schematic diagram of insulation intralamellar part.
In figure: 1, carriage body；2, thermal insulation thermal insulation board；21, top plate；22, bottom plate；23, side plate；24, divide chamber；241, internal layer；
242, outer layer；2411, heat-insulating granules；2412, vacuum heat-insulation particle；3, sealing strip；4, anticollision antistatic valve rubber；5, wood based panel
Layer；6, positioning ring；7, smoke alarm.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.The wherein identical attached drawing of identical components
Label indicates.It should be noted that word "front", "rear" used in the following description, "left", "right", "up" and "down" refer to
It is the direction in attached drawing, word " bottom surface " and " top surface ", "inner" and "outside" are referred respectively to towards or away from particular elements geometry
The direction at center.
Embodiment:
A kind of hazardous materials transportation compartment that safety is heat-insulated, referring to Fig.1 comprising carriage body 1 is provided with thermal insulation separation in carriage body 1
Hot plate 2, thermal insulation thermal insulation board 2 include the top plate 21 for being bonded setting with 1 roof of carriage body, are bonded the bottom plate 22 being arranged with 1 bottom wall of carriage body
And four side plates 23 of setting are bonded with four side walls of carriage body 1.Between thermal insulation thermal insulation board 2 and carriage body 1 by screw (in figure
Do not mark) it tightens and is detachably connected, side plate 23, top plate 21,22 place of contacting with each other of bottom plate are provided with for preventing heat from guarantor
The sealing strip 3 being radiated at warm 2 gap of thermal insulation board in compartment.
Referring to Fig.1, thermal insulation thermal insulation board 2 is the hollow metal plate of aluminum alloy material.Aluminum alloy material light weight, plasticity
It is good, the advantage with longer service life, and aluminium alloy has preferable heating conduction, makes 1 various places inside temperature difference of carriage body
Away from smaller, it is not susceptible to locally receive the excessive situation of heat in carriage body 1.
Referring to Fig.1, it is provided with along the side plate 23 of 1 length direction of carriage body setting for the fixed rope for tying up dangerous material
Positioning ring 6.When dangerous material are placed in 1 inside of carriage body, the rope for tying up dangerous material is passed through and fastened out of positioning ring 6, is prevented
Dangerous material occur to slide or collide in carriage body 1 due to inertia in carriage body 1 to generate electrostatic and electric spark during transportation.?
It is equipped with wood plies 5 on bottom plate 22, while being provided with anticollision antistatic rubber along the side plate 23 of 1 width direction of carriage body setting
Pad 4.The setting of wood plies 5 and anticollision antistatic valve rubber 4 further prevents generating electrostatic in carriage body 1 and thing occurs for electric spark
Therefore.It is provided with smoke alarm 7 on top plate 21, smoke alarm 7 can be issued when dangerous material burn in carriage body 1 and be mentioned
Show, processing prevents danger in time.
Referring to Fig. 2, what thermal insulation thermal insulation board 2 was internally provided with several regular hexagons divides chamber 24, and each regular hexagon is mutually spelled
It connects, it is suitable for as dividing 24 structure of chamber that the structure of regular hexagon, which has the characteristics that the characteristic that capacity is big, firm and convenient for splicing,
Skeleton.Chamber 24 is divided to be separated out internal layer 241 and outer layer 242 by netted material, wherein internal layer 241 is arranged close to the inside of carriage body 1.
Thermal insulation material is filled in each point of chamber 24, which includes heat-insulating granules 2411 and vacuum heat-insulation particle 2412,
Wherein heat-insulating granules 2411 are filled in outer layer 242, and vacuum heat-insulation particle 2412 is filled in internal layer 241.
Referring to Fig. 2, for the heat-insulating granules 2411 used in the present embodiment for polyurethane ball, vacuum heat-insulation particle 2412 is nanometer
Aerosil ball.Due to graininess arrangement thermal insulation material gap between them it is smaller, compared with spherical thermal insulation material it
Between gap it is smaller, have better thermal insulation property；There are better mobility and buffer function compared with board type insulant, it will not
Since the shock of 1 interior items of carriage body is chipping.The thermal insulation property of nanometer titanium dioxide Silica Aerogels is better than polyurethane simultaneously
Material is further ensured that the heat outside carriage body 1 is not easy to 1 internal radiation of carriage body close to the setting of 1 interior side of carriage body.Nanometer
Silica aerogel material also has high porosity and the minimum coefficient of heat conduction, makes vacuum heat-insulation particle 2412
The transmitting of heat caused by cross-ventilation can be effectively reduced, and only needs few vacuum heat-insulation particle made of the material
2424 can reach the heat insulation effect of traditional material (such as phenolic resin foam, polyurethane foam), so as to reduce heat preservation
241 thickness of internal layer of thermal insulation board 2, the volume of carriage body 1 when increasing installation thermal insulation thermal insulation board 2.
This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability
Field technique personnel can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but
As long as all by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of hazardous materials transportation compartment that safety is heat-insulated, including carriage body (1), it is characterised in that: setting inside the carriage body (1)
There is the thermal insulation thermal insulation board (2) that its inside and outside heat is isolated, the thermal insulation thermal insulation board (2) includes top plate (21), bottom plate (22) and four pieces
Side plate (23), the side plate (23) are bonded setting with carriage body (1) side wall, and the top plate (21) is bonded setting with carriage body (1) roof,
The bottom plate (22) is bonded setting with carriage body (1) bottom wall.
2. the heat-insulated hazardous materials transportation compartment of safety according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the thermal insulation thermal insulation board
It (2) is hollow metal plate, the thermal insulation thermal insulation board (2) is internally provided with several shapes and divides chamber (24), institute in polygon
It states filled with heat-insulating granules (2411) in a point chamber (24), the heat-insulating granules (2411) are polyurethane ball.
3. the heat-insulated hazardous materials transportation compartment of safety according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described to divide chamber (24) internal
It is divided into internal layer (241) and outer layer (242), the internal layer (241) setting, heat-insulating granules (2411) inside carriage body (1)
It is filled in outer layer (242), the internal layer (241) is filled with vacuum heat-insulation particle (2421), the vacuum heat-insulation particle
It (2421) is nanometer titanium dioxide silica aerogel ball.
4. the heat-insulated hazardous materials transportation compartment of safety according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the side plate (23), top
Plate (21), bottom plate (22) place of contacting with each other are provided with sealing strip (3).
5. the heat-insulated hazardous materials transportation compartment of safety according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: along the carriage body (1) width
Anticollision antistatic valve rubber (4) is provided on the side plate (23) of degree direction setting.
6. the heat-insulated hazardous materials transportation compartment of -5 any safety according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom plate
(22) wood plies (5) are equipped on.
7. the heat-insulated hazardous materials transportation compartment of safety according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: set on the side plate (23)
It is equipped with the positioning ring (6) for the fixed rope for tying up dangerous material, is provided with smoke alarm (7) on the top plate (21).
8. the heat-insulated hazardous materials transportation compartment of safety according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the thermal insulation thermal insulation board
It (2) is to be detachably connected between carriage body (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821470463.4U CN208855493U (en) | 2018-09-07 | 2018-09-07 | A kind of hazardous materials transportation compartment that safety is heat-insulated |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821470463.4U CN208855493U (en) | 2018-09-07 | 2018-09-07 | A kind of hazardous materials transportation compartment that safety is heat-insulated |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208855493U true CN208855493U (en) | 2019-05-14 |
Family
ID=66417269
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821470463.4U Active CN208855493U (en) | 2018-09-07 | 2018-09-07 | A kind of hazardous materials transportation compartment that safety is heat-insulated |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208855493U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111776085A (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2020-10-16 | 郑州航空工业管理学院 | Special danger-avoiding logistics transportation carriage for dangerous goods |
| CN112373583A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-02-19 | 山东舜晟冲压科技股份有限公司 | Composite light freight car |
| CN114115088A (en) * | 2021-11-12 | 2022-03-01 | 武昌理工学院 | Method and device for judging safety distance of hazardous chemical substance transport vehicle |
-
2018
- 2018-09-07 CN CN201821470463.4U patent/CN208855493U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111776085A (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2020-10-16 | 郑州航空工业管理学院 | Special danger-avoiding logistics transportation carriage for dangerous goods |
| CN111776085B (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2021-06-04 | 郑州航空工业管理学院 | Special danger-avoiding logistics transportation carriage for dangerous goods |
| CN112373583A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-02-19 | 山东舜晟冲压科技股份有限公司 | Composite light freight car |
| CN114115088A (en) * | 2021-11-12 | 2022-03-01 | 武昌理工学院 | Method and device for judging safety distance of hazardous chemical substance transport vehicle |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN208855493U (en) | A kind of hazardous materials transportation compartment that safety is heat-insulated | |
| US7977411B2 (en) | Foam/aerogel composite materials for thermal and acoustic insulation and cryogen storage | |
| CN106429061B (en) | A kind of shipping protector of Large Spacecraft | |
| CN203937561U (en) | Refrigerator carriage | |
| CN205239277U (en) | Cold chain transport vechicle | |
| US3163313A (en) | Mobile dewar assembly for transport of cryogenic fluids | |
| CN204916775U (en) | Explosion -proof oil tank | |
| PL218475B1 (en) | Transport and storage container | |
| CN210618284U (en) | Field emergency ambulance with protective performance | |
| RU2514637C1 (en) | Armoured vehicle | |
| RU137888U1 (en) | ARMORED CAR | |
| JPWO2018074603A1 (en) | Heat shield structure and method of adding a heat shield structure | |
| EP0764088B1 (en) | Refrigerated cargo container | |
| CN207566162U (en) | A kind of cold chain attemperator | |
| CN220163800U (en) | Dangerous goods transport vehicle heat insulation structure | |
| CN205931960U (en) | Road transport dangerous cargo jar and special material thereof | |
| CN208165763U (en) | A kind of container special double-layer fire-proof plate | |
| CN202782905U (en) | Dynamic monitoring device for explosion proof type fireworks and firecrackers transport vehicle | |
| CN206106147U (en) | Movable environmental protection foam subtracts appearance machine fast | |
| CN206914205U (en) | A kind of inflammable solid transport van | |
| CN208855747U (en) | A kind of constant temperature hazardous materials transportation vehicle | |
| CN104279001A (en) | Rescue capsule | |
| CN205476013U (en) | Be applied to indoor heat preservation sound insulation wall brick | |
| CN2938007Y (en) | Light wheel armoured vehicle | |
| CN107323892A (en) | A kind of bamboo slab rubber special bicycle container |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |