CN208849627U - A kind of top drive air cooling means of dynamo - Google Patents

A kind of top drive air cooling means of dynamo Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208849627U
CN208849627U CN201821406384.7U CN201821406384U CN208849627U CN 208849627 U CN208849627 U CN 208849627U CN 201821406384 U CN201821406384 U CN 201821406384U CN 208849627 U CN208849627 U CN 208849627U
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China
Prior art keywords
impeller
drive motor
drive
ventilated machine
air
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CN201821406384.7U
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侯强
刘翾
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TIANJIN RUILING PETROLEUM EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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TIANJIN RUILING PETROLEUM EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of top drive air cooling means of dynamo, belong to oil drilling and r eoovery machine technical field, air-cooled for carrying out to top-drive motor;Ventilated machine including impeller, driving impeller movement;Ventilated machine is located at the top of brake disc cover using horizontal mounting means;Brake disc cover is located at the top of top-drive motor;Impeller is located at the air inlet of top-drive motor;The motor shaft of ventilated machine and the bearing of impeller are parallel to each other;Ventilated machine is connect by belt drive component with impeller.This patent uses axis air supply stream mode and combines enhancing wind pressure structure, and ventilated machine transmits mechanical energy in such a way that belt transmitting assembly is connect with impeller, eliminates ventilating duct, simplify structure and volume.Ventilated machine uses horizontal installation, has been directly installed on brake disc cover, has reduced whole height;It meanwhile by shield, can be good at preventing foreign matter, salt fog, sand and dust etc. from entering top-drive motor by air inlet, and then guarantee that the safety of top-drive motor works normally.

Description

A kind of top drive air cooling means of dynamo
Technical field
The utility model belongs to oil drilling and r eoovery machine technical field more particularly to a kind of top drive air cooling means of dynamo.
Background technique
Currently, the essential product for having become oil drilling is driven on top.Relative to traditional brill disk kelly bar operation mode, top It drives and is crept into using drill rod stand column, the operation such as circulating fluid, upper shackle, back reaming may be implemented, improve drilling efficiency and work Industry safety.Drilling time 20%-25% can be saved by being driven using top, and can prevent the generation of lock of tool drilling.For horizontal well, tiltedly Well, highly difficult directional well are obviously improved effect.
A large amount of heat can be generated when motor work, especially operates at full capacity for a long time or environment temperature is excessively high When, the effect of air cooling means of dynamo is to provide suitable air quantity and wind pressure, takes away the heat in motor, reduces the temperature of motor Degree.Air cooling means of dynamo is by foring positive pressure inside motor simultaneously, it is therefore prevented that foreign matter, salt fog, sand and dust etc. can damage the east of motor West enters inside motor.
Current top-drive motor air cooling equipment structure is centrifugal fan.Impeller is located on brake disc cover, blower motor On impeller, blower motor uses vertical installation, and impeller is mounted on the motor shaft of blower motor.The air inlet of top-drive motor In side, the cooling wind generated from impeller needs to be equipped with a set of ventilating duct can just be introduced into the air inlet of top-drive motor mouth. This structure there are the drawbacks of be vertical installation due to blower motor, encounter sleet sky will cause blower motor tail portion water inlet, Damage blower motor.Meanwhile blower motor and impeller are all located on brake disc cover, are increased top and are driven whole height, there is top Drive the risk that there is collision with derrick.The U-shaped structure of ventilating duct will cause windage loss, reduce wind pressure and air quantity, it requires bigger Power, more high-revolving blower motor cause the waste of resource and top to drive the expansion of cross sectional dimensions.
Utility model content
In view of the drawbacks of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of top drive air cooling means of dynamo, the patent by pair The optimization of top-drive motor air-cooled structure, simplifies structure, improves air-cooled effect.
Used by the utility model the specific technical proposal is:
A kind of top drive air cooling means of dynamo, it is air-cooled for being carried out to top-drive motor (3);Including impeller (7), driving impeller (7) ventilated machine (1) acted;
The ventilated machine (1) is located at the top of brake disc cover (2) using horizontal mounting means;
The brake disc cover (2) is located at the top of top-drive motor (3);
The impeller (7) is located at the air inlet of top-drive motor (3);And the ventilation cross-sectional area of air inlet is greater than air outlet Ventilation cross-sectional area;
The bearing of the motor shaft and impeller (7) of the ventilated machine (1) is parallel to each other;The ventilated machine (1) passes through skin V belt translation component is connect with impeller (7).
Further, the belt drive component includes upper belt pulley (4), the band being installed on ventilated machine (1) motor shaft The bearing (8) of movable vane wheel (7) movement, the belt (6) for connecting upper belt pulley (4) and bearing (8);Outside above-mentioned upper belt pulley (4) Diameter is greater than the outer diameter of bearing (8).
Further, the bearing (8) is mounted on the air inlet of top-drive motor (3) by pedestal (9).
It further, further include shield (5), the belt drive component is located in shield (5).
The advantages of the utility model and good effect are as follows:
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, this patent uses axis air supply stream mode and combines enhancing wind pressure structure, air-cooled electricity Machine transmits mechanical energy in such a way that belt transmitting assembly is connect with impeller, eliminates ventilating duct, simplifies structure and volume.Wind Cool electric machine uses horizontal installation, has been directly installed on brake disc cover, has reduced whole height;Meanwhile passing through shield, energy It is enough to prevent foreign matter, salt fog, sand and dust etc. from entering top-drive motor by air inlet well, and then guarantee that the safety of top-drive motor is normal Work.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the top view of pedestal in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the main view of impeller in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the left view of impeller in the utility model embodiment.
Wherein: 1, ventilated machine;2, brake disc cover;3, top-drive motor;4, upper belt pulley;5, shield;6, belt;7, leaf Wheel;8, bearing;9, pedestal;10, locknut.
Specific embodiment
For the invention, features and effects that can further appreciate that the utility model, the following examples are hereby given, and cooperates Detailed description are as follows for attached drawing.
The structure of the utility model is explained in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Please refer to Fig. 1: a kind of top drive air cooling means of dynamo, it is air-cooled for being carried out to top-drive motor 3;With traditional technology phase Same technical characteristic has: the ventilated machine 1 acted including impeller 7, driving impeller 7;
Have with the technical characteristic of traditional technology difference:
The ventilated machine 1 is located at the top of brake disc cover 2 using horizontal mounting means;It can reduce whole height in this way Degree;
The brake disc cover 2 is located at the top of top-drive motor 3;
The impeller 7 is located at the air inlet of top-drive motor 3;The ventilation cross-sectional area of air inlet is greater than the ventilation of air outlet Cross-sectional area;
The bearing of the motor shaft and impeller 7 of the ventilated machine 1 is parallel to each other;The ventilated machine 1 is driven by belt Component is connect with impeller 7.
The working principle of this preferred embodiment are as follows: the rotation of the rotation of the rotation impeller 7 of ventilated machine 1, impeller 7 produces Raw air-flow enters top-drive motor 3 by the air inlet of top-drive motor 3, is realized at any time to the air-cooled of top-drive motor 3.Total Succinctly, transmission step is few, energy saving loss.
Preferably, the belt drive component structure in above preferred embodiment is, the belt drive component includes peace Bearing 8, connection upper belt pulley 4 and the bearing 8 acted loaded on the upper belt pulley 4 on 1 motor shaft of ventilated machine, impeller 7 Belt 6.
The bearing 8 is mounted on the air inlet of top-drive motor 3 by pedestal 9.
Foreign matter enters the air inlet of top-drive motor 3 in order to prevent, further includes shield 5, and the belt drive component is located at In shield 5.
In above preferred embodiment: this patent uses axis air supply stream mode and combines enhancing wind pressure structure, enhances wind pressure Structure specifically: the ventilation cross-sectional area of air inlet is greater than the ventilation cross-sectional area of air outlet, when air quantity is certain, reduces Ventilation cross-sectional area, can improve wind pressure.Blade has the characteristics that meridian acceleration, improves air quantity, also responsive to raising wind pressure.Electricity Machine is that belt pulley connects with impeller diameter, and motor side is major diameter wheel, and impeller is small-diameter wheels.Therefore turning for impeller is improved Speed has correspondingly improved air quantity and wind pressure, and ventilated machine transmits mechanical energy in such a way that belt transmitting assembly is connect with impeller, Ventilating duct is eliminated, structure and volume are simplified.Ventilated machine uses horizontal installation, has been directly installed on brake disc cover, drops Low whole height;Meanwhile by shield, can be good at preventing foreign matter, salt fog, sand and dust etc. from entering top by air inlet Motor is driven, and then guarantees that the safety of top-drive motor works normally.The ventilated machine 1 is bolted on brake disc cover 2, wind Electromechanical machine 1 is horizontal installation.The upper belt pulley 4 is securedly mounted on ventilated machine 1.The pedestal 9 is bolted to top Drive the air inlet of motor 3.The bearing 8 is mounted on pedestal 9, with 10 fixing bearing 8 of locknut.The impeller 7 is mounted on axis It holds on 8.The belt 6 connects upper belt pulley 4 and impeller 7.The shield 5 is mounted on blower motor 1 and top-drive motor 3. Referring to Fig. 2, the bottom surface of the pedestal 9 is the ring structure with flow deflector function.
There is positive stop lug boss on the projecting shaft of the pedestal 9, the positioning for bearing inner race.
The stretching shaft end of the pedestal 9 is thread segment, for tightening locknut 10.
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are please referred to, the blade of the impeller 7 has the characteristics that the distortion plate of meridian acceleration.
The impeller hub of meridian acceleration ventilation by axial flow fan system is taper, and it is straight that impeller outlet hub diameter is greater than import wheel hub Diameter, therefore the sectional area streamwise of its impeller channel gradually decreases, by impeller meridian plane, (north is son, south to air-flow For the noon) component velocity (meridian speed) be improved, therefore have the characteristics that meridian acceleration.
The shield 5 is horn mouth form in the corresponding position of impeller 7, plays the role of import collector.
The above is only the preferred embodiment to the utility model, is not made in any form to the utility model Limitation, it is all according to the technical essence of the utility model any simple modification made to the above embodiment, equivalent variations with Modification, is all within the scope of the technical scheme of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of top drive air cooling means of dynamo, air-cooled for carrying out to top-drive motor (3);Including impeller (7), driving impeller (7) ventilated machine (1) acted;It is characterized by:
The ventilated machine (1) is located at the top of brake disc cover (2) using horizontal mounting means;
The brake disc cover (2) is located at the top of top-drive motor (3);
The impeller (7) is located at the air inlet of top-drive motor (3);And the ventilation cross-sectional area of air inlet is greater than the logical of air outlet Wind cross-sectional area;
The bearing of the motor shaft and impeller (7) of the ventilated machine (1) is parallel to each other;The ventilated machine (1) is passed by belt Dynamic component is connect with impeller (7).
2. drive air cooling means of dynamo in top according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the belt drive component includes peace Loaded on upper belt pulley (4), the bearing (8) of impeller (7) movement, connection upper belt pulley (4) on ventilated machine (1) motor shaft With the belt (6) of bearing (8);The outer diameter of above-mentioned upper belt pulley (4) is greater than the outer diameter of bearing (8).
3. drive air cooling means of dynamo in top according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the bearing (8) passes through pedestal (9) It is mounted on the air inlet of top-drive motor (3).
4. drive air cooling means of dynamo in top according to claim 1-3, which is characterized in that further include shield (5), the belt drive component is located in shield (5).
CN201821406384.7U 2018-08-27 2018-08-27 A kind of top drive air cooling means of dynamo Active CN208849627U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821406384.7U CN208849627U (en) 2018-08-27 2018-08-27 A kind of top drive air cooling means of dynamo

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821406384.7U CN208849627U (en) 2018-08-27 2018-08-27 A kind of top drive air cooling means of dynamo

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208849627U true CN208849627U (en) 2019-05-10

Family

ID=66356803

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821406384.7U Active CN208849627U (en) 2018-08-27 2018-08-27 A kind of top drive air cooling means of dynamo

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208849627U (en)

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