CN208838905U - A kind of fire hazard of storied house escape device - Google Patents
A kind of fire hazard of storied house escape device Download PDFInfo
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- CN208838905U CN208838905U CN201821520252.7U CN201821520252U CN208838905U CN 208838905 U CN208838905 U CN 208838905U CN 201821520252 U CN201821520252 U CN 201821520252U CN 208838905 U CN208838905 U CN 208838905U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- escape
- building
- frame body
- containing box
- superpower
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Abstract
The utility model relates to fire plant technical fields, and in particular to a kind of fire hazard of storied house escape device, including escape frame body, containing box and superpower calutron；The containing box is fixedly mounted on external walls of building, and the superpower calutron is arranged on building wall；One end of the escape frame body is fixed in containing box；The containing box bottom offers the opening stretched out for escape frame body, is arranged at intervals with iron block on the escape frame body；The iron block and superpower calutron magnetic force attract, and escape frame body is fixed on external walls of building；To escape rope ladder repacking, and cooperate superpower calutron, reduces the security risk during escape, ensure that the personal safety of escape personnel.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to fire plant technical fields, and in particular to a kind of fire hazard of storied house escape device.
Background technique
Fire refers to the out of control disastrous combustion phenomena on time or space.In various disasters, fire is most
Often, one of public security and the major casualty of social development are most generally threatened.For different occasions and the different intensity of a fire
Degree, the escape device and means of use are also different.But final purpose is all to make the best use of time to escape in time, does not cause personnel to hurt
It dies.
For building, there is a situation where fire, if the intensity of a fire is more serious inside building, influence is escaped, and the intensity of a fire is not yet
When spreading to outside building, interior is generally hung over using escape rope ladder and is fixed, escape personnel climbs from escape rope ladder to lowrise layer
Or ground escape.However, current escape rope ladder is mostly that tightrope collocation rod is made, escape downwards on rope ladder when people climbs
When, rope ladder is because excessively soft, and the random bending of meeting, if escape personnel's gravity's center control is bad to will appear the overturning at bottom towards day, there are biggish
Security risk；Or be close between rope ladder and metope, cause survivor's hand to be difficult to quickly firmly grasp rod, foot is difficult to quickly step on
Tight rod, or even will appear and repeatedly make a misstep, safety is low；In addition, escape rope ladder in the prior art is fixed on room when in use
It is interior, it such as hangs on terrace fence, when fire spreading is to hereafter, rope may be burnt out, or the object of fixed rope is burnt out, lead
Escape personnel is caused to fall in the escape, therefore there are biggish security risks.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of fire hazard of storied house escape device,
To escape rope ladder repacking, and cooperate superpower calutron, reduces the security risk during escape, ensure that escape personnel's
Personal safety.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of fire hazard of storied house escape device, including escape frame body, containing box and superpower calutron；The containing box is fixed
It is mounted on external walls of building, the superpower calutron is arranged on building wall；One end of the escape frame body is fixed on receipts
It receives in case；The containing box bottom offers the opening stretched out for escape frame body, is arranged at intervals with iron block on the escape frame body；
The iron block and superpower calutron magnetic force attract, and escape frame body is fixed on external walls of building.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, frame body one end of escaping is fixed in containing box, when use by it out of containing box
It releases, and stretches down from opening up to bottom surface or low layer floor, can effectively overcome the exposed fixed safety of the rope ladder that will escape low
Defect.Containing box is fixed on external walls of building, and facilitating in time to release escape frame body is not influenced by inside fire.Superpower electromagnetic installing
It sets to attract with iron block magnetic force and cooperate, during guaranteeing escape personnel's escape, escape frame body is attracted always is fixed on external walls of building
On, the bad overturning that will appear bottom towards day of escape personnel's gravity's center control, the safety problems such as frame body distortion of escaping effectively are overcome,
It ensure that the personal safety of escape personnel.
Preferably, the escape frame body includes two safety ropes and several steel cleat stanchions, several cleat stanchion uniform intervals
It is fixed between two safety ropes；The top of the safety rope is fixed in containing box；The iron block is integrally disposed upon on cleat stanchion
Towards the both ends of external walls of building side.
Preferably, being provided with support column between the cleat stanchion and iron block；Support column one end integrally connected cleat stanchion, separately
One end integrally connected iron block.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, steel cleat stanchion steps on fixation convenient for foot, while also having fire-proof function.Support column branch
Cleat stanchion is supportted, makes the plane where cleat stanchion and safety rope and there are certain interval between external walls of building, be convenient for escape personnel's hand
Cleat stanchion is quickly firmly grasped, foot quickly treads on cleat stanchion, improves the safety during escape.
Preferably, the superpower calutron includes superpower electromagnet, switch and battery；The fixed peace of the battery
Inside building wall, the switch is arranged on the external walls of building at each floor balcony, the superpower electromagnetism ferropexy peace
On the external walls of building at each floor balcony, and with the iron block matching dock it is attracting；The battery and switch and superpower
It is electrical connection between electromagnet.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, each floor is provided with switch, and when fire occurs for certain floor, escape personnel will
Escape frame opens the switch of this layer of superpower calutron after the completion of releasing and falling in containing box, controls superpower electromagnet and produces
Each iron block one-to-one correspondence is sucked raw superpower magnetic force, so that escape frame body be made to be fixed on external walls of building；Then escape personnel from
Balcony strides to escape frame body, fast-escape.Each layer is provided with the switch of superpower calutron, can be real-time convenient for each layer
Escape frame body is released in control, is escaped in time.
Preferably, being provided with the support device for being used to support the support column, the branch below the superpower electromagnet
Support arrangement is fixedly mounted on external walls of building.
Preferably, the support device includes supporting bracket, vertical supporting rod and support rail；The supporting bracket is semicircular ring
Shape and the structure for the support that matches with the support column；The vertical supporting rod top and supporting bracket integrally connected, bottom end and support
Cross bar integrally connected；The support rail is fixedly mounted on external walls of building.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, supporting bracket supports support column, can further guarantee that escape personnel is escaping
The structural stability of escape frame body when escaping on frame body, guarantees escape personnel's safety.
Preferably, the bottom of the safety rope is fixedly connected with clump weight.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, clump weight increases the self weight of escape frame body, improves escape frame body from storage
Case puts the speed to ground or lower floor, saves escape time.
Preferably, the top of the safety rope has been wholely set link, shaft, institute are fixedly installed in the containing box
Link fixing sleeve is stated to hang in the shaft.
Preferably, being wholely set storage shell on the side wall of the containing box, the shaft is close to one end of storage shell
It stretches out and is protruded into storage shell out of containing box；It is fixedly installed with motor in the storage shell, is passed between the motor and shaft
Dynamic connection.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, frame body of escaping is put down and is withdrawn by motor control, saves manpower；And after withdrawing
At in shaft, convenient for storage, and repeat to be recycled；Motor is mounted in storage shell, avoids being exposed to wind and rain by the external world
Influence, prolong its service life.
Preferably, the opening is located at containing box bottom close to the side of external walls of building.
It can be sucked and be fixed by super magnet after frame body of escaping is released out of containing box by using above-mentioned technical proposal
In the position close to exterior wall, opening is located at containing box bottom close to the side of external walls of building, that is, facilitates escape frame body to release, and not
It can make to escape after frame body is released and strangle the damage for causing safety rope or containing box bottom plate on opening sidewalls, extend escape device
Service life.
In conclusion the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the iron block magnetic force on superpower calutron and escape frame body, which attracts, cooperates, and is attracted escape frame body always solid
It is scheduled on external walls of building, overcomes the safety problems such as the distortion of escape frame body, overturning, ensure that the personal safety of escape personnel；
(2) escape frame body one end is fixed in containing box, is effectively overcome the exposed fixation of rope ladder that will escape and is caused safety
Low defect improves the security performance of escape frame body；
(3) containing box is fixed on external walls of building, and facilitating in time to release escape frame body is not influenced by inside fire；
(4) support column supports cleat stanchion, cooperates superpower calutron and iron block to attract and fixes, being changed into rope ladder has support
The escape frame body of frame saves escape time, improves and escape convenient for escape personnel's swashing down from escape frame body safely and fast
Safety during life.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model use state；
Fig. 2 is the partial enlargement structural representation in the portion A in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of containing box.
Appended drawing reference: 1, containing box；2, shell is stored；3, escape frame body；31, safety rope；32, cleat stanchion；4, motor；5, turn
Axis；61, superpower electromagnet；62, it switchs；7, support device；71, supporting bracket；72, vertical supporting rod；73, support rail；8, it is open；
9, link；10, external walls of building；11, clump weight；12, support column；13, iron block.
Specific embodiment
A kind of fire hazard of storied house escape device, as shown in Figure 1, the device is mounted on external walls of building 10, including containing box 1,
Shell 2 is stored, escape frame body 3 and superpower calutron.Containing box 1 is fixedly mounted on external walls of building 10, simultaneously close to each layer balcony
Above balcony, make to escape after frame body 3 puts down, escape personnel safe slave balcony can go on escape frame body 3 and escape rapidly
It is raw.Storage shell 2 is integrally disposed upon on the left side side wall of containing box 1.Frame body 3 of escaping includes two safety ropes 31 and several steels
Cleat stanchion 32, several 32 uniform intervals of cleat stanchion are fixed between two safety ropes 31；The bottom of safety rope 31, which is fixedly connected with, matches
Pouring weight 11.
As shown in Fig. 2, being wholely set support column 12, support column 12 towards the both ends of 10 side of external walls of building on cleat stanchion 32
Vertical cleat stanchion 32 is arranged, and support column 12 has been wholely set iron block 13 close to the side of external walls of building 10.On escape frame body 3, often
Every several cleat stanchions 32, two pieces of iron blocks 13 are set.Superpower calutron includes superpower electromagnet 61, switch 62 and battery, battery
It is fixedly mounted on the inside of building wall, switch 62 is arranged on the exterior wall at each floor balcony；The fixed peace of superpower electromagnet 61
On the exterior wall at each floor balcony, and there are two, respectively on cleat stanchion 32 two iron blocks 13 matching dock it is attracting.
It individually controls, and is not influenced by inside fire for the ease of each family, using independent storage battery power supply, rather than used indoor
Power supply line, and battery is mounted in wall, plays the role of isolation protection；Between the switch 62 at each family after parallel connection and entirely
The superpower electromagnet 61 and battery in portion are connected, and realize the purpose that each family can individually control.It is arranged below superpower electromagnet 61
There is the support device 7 for supporting & stablizing support column 12, support device 7 is fixedly mounted on external walls of building 10.Support device 7 is wrapped
Include supporting bracket 71, vertical supporting rod 72 and support rail 73；Supporting bracket 71 is semi-annular shape and matches support with support column 12
Structure；72 top of vertical supporting rod and 71 integrally connected of supporting bracket, bottom end and 73 integrally connected of support rail；Support rail 73 is fixed
It is mounted on external walls of building 10.
As shown in figure 3, being fixedly installed with motor 4 in storage shell 2, shaft 5 is fixedly installed in containing box 1；Shaft 5 is close
One end of storage shell 2 is stretched out out of containing box 1 and is protruded into storage shell 2, and is sequentially connected between the motor 4 in storage shell 2.
Wherein, motor 4 is individually separated, and respectively per family by being pre-installed in the intracorporal storage battery power supply of wall with power supply line in building
There is the control button for controlling the motor 4 work.The top of safety rope 31 has been wholely set link 9, and 9 fixing sleeve of link hangs over shaft
On 5.1 bottom plate of case will not be contained after releasing out of containing box 1 for the frame body 3 that makes to escape to tangle or tie tight, in 1 bottom of containing box
The opening 8 stretched out for escape frame body 3 is offered, opening 8 is located at 1 bottom of containing box close to the side of external walls of building 10.
The fire hazard of storied house escape device of the utility model, containing box 1 are fixedly mounted on building high level, fiery when occurring in building
When calamity, if fire is not spread to outside building, escape personnel starts rapidly motor 4, and escape frame body 3 is put out of containing box 1
Out；The iron block 13 escaped on frame body 3, clump weight 11 facilitate quickening escape frame body 3 to put down rapidly, and guarantee putting down completion
Afterwards, escape frame body 3 will not disorderly float；After frame body 3 of escaping is discarded to bottom completely, the switch of layer where escape personnel opens it
62, so that superpower electromagnet 61 is generated superpower magnetic force, attract the iron block 13 on cleat stanchion 32, support column 12 supports cleat stanchion 32, makes entire
Escape frame body 3 is fixedly supported on external walls of building 10, is maintained a certain distance with external walls of building 10, is climbed convenient for escape personnel
It climbs, and drift will not be moved due to extraneous wind effect, it will not twisted during escape personnel escapes or overturning.Fixation is sucked
Escape frame body 3 afterwards, it is similar with the support of hard ladder, escape personnel's escape is facilitated, escape time is saved, ensure that and escape
Personal safety during raw personnel escape.
This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability
Field technique personnel can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but
As long as all by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of fire hazard of storied house escape device, it is characterised in that: including escaping frame body (3), containing box (1) and superpower electromagnetic installing
It sets；The containing box (1) is fixedly mounted on external walls of building (10), and the superpower calutron is arranged on building wall；Institute
The one end for stating escape frame body (3) is fixed in containing box (1)；Containing box (1) bottom is offered to be stretched out for escape frame body (3)
Opening (8), be arranged at intervals with iron block (13) on the escape frame body (3)；The iron block (13) and superpower calutron magnetic force
Attract, escape frame body (3) is fixed on external walls of building (10).
2. fire hazard of storied house escape device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the escape frame body (3) includes two
The cleat stanchion (32) of safety rope (31) and several steels, several cleat stanchion (32) uniform intervals be fixed on two safety ropes (31) it
Between；The top of the safety rope (31) is fixed in containing box (1)；The iron block (13) is integrally disposed upon direction on cleat stanchion (32)
The both ends of external walls of building (10) side.
3. fire hazard of storied house escape device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the cleat stanchion (32) and iron block (13) it
Between be provided with support column (12)；Support column (12) one end integrally connected cleat stanchion (32), other end integrally connected iron block (13).
4. fire hazard of storied house escape device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the superpower calutron (6) includes
Superpower electromagnet (61) switchs (62) and battery；The battery is fixedly mounted on inside building wall, the switch (62)
It is arranged on the external walls of building (10) at each floor balcony, the superpower electromagnet (61) is fixedly mounted at each floor balcony
On external walls of building (10), and with the iron block (13) matching dock it is attracting；The battery and switch (62) and superpower electromagnet
It (61) is electrical connection between.
5. fire hazard of storied house escape device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: set below the superpower electromagnet (61)
It is equipped with the support device (7) for being used to support the support column (12), the support device (7) is fixedly mounted on external walls of building (10)
On.
6. fire hazard of storied house escape device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the support device (7) includes support
It holds in the palm (71), vertical supporting rod (72) and support rail (73)；The supporting bracket (71) be semi-annular shape and with the support column (12)
Match the structure of support；Vertical supporting rod (72) top and supporting bracket (71) integrally connected, bottom end and support rail (73)
Integrally connected；The support rail (73) is fixedly mounted on external walls of building (10).
7. fire hazard of storied house escape device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the safety rope (31) is fixed
It is connected with clump weight (11).
8. fire hazard of storied house escape device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the top one of the safety rope (31)
It is provided with link (9), is fixedly installed with shaft (5) in the containing box (1), link (9) fixing sleeve hangs over the shaft
(5) on.
9. fire hazard of storied house escape device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: one on the side wall of the containing box (1)
Body is provided with storage shell (2), and the shaft (5) stretches out out of containing box (1) close to one end of storage shell (2) and protrudes into storage shell
(2) in；It is fixedly installed with motor (4) in the storage shell (2), is sequentially connected between the motor (4) and shaft (5).
10. fire hazard of storied house escape device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the opening (8) is located at containing box
(1) side of the bottom close to external walls of building (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821520252.7U CN208838905U (en) | 2018-09-18 | 2018-09-18 | A kind of fire hazard of storied house escape device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821520252.7U CN208838905U (en) | 2018-09-18 | 2018-09-18 | A kind of fire hazard of storied house escape device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208838905U true CN208838905U (en) | 2019-05-10 |
Family
ID=66372076
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821520252.7U Expired - Fee Related CN208838905U (en) | 2018-09-18 | 2018-09-18 | A kind of fire hazard of storied house escape device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208838905U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115671583A (en) * | 2022-10-08 | 2023-02-03 | 重庆大学 | Automatic stopping and starting device of fire escape ladder |
-
2018
- 2018-09-18 CN CN201821520252.7U patent/CN208838905U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115671583A (en) * | 2022-10-08 | 2023-02-03 | 重庆大学 | Automatic stopping and starting device of fire escape ladder |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: Room 1-1, Room 21, Huiwen Hotel, Hebei, 6 Zhanqian Street, Qiaoxi District, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province Patentee after: Hebei Jincheng Fire Protection Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: Room 1-1, Room 21, Huiwen Hotel, Hebei, 6 Zhanqian Street, Qiaoxi District, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province Patentee before: Hebei Jincheng Hydropower Engineering Technology Co., Ltd. |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190510 Termination date: 20200918 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |