CN208838604U - A dispenser for oral pharmaceutical preparations - Google Patents

Abstract

A medicine dispenser for oral pharmaceutical preparations, comprising a box body with an opening at the top of the box body, a box cover on the top surface of the box body, a through hole on the left side of the top surface of the box cover, a sleeve inside the through hole, and the sleeve The two ends are respectively located on the outer sides of the upper and lower sides of the box cover. There are three evenly distributed push rods in the sleeve. The upper and lower ends of the push rods are located on the outer sides of the upper and lower ends of the sleeve, respectively. The other ends of the return springs are respectively fixed to the bottom surfaces of the connecting sleeves, and the bottom surfaces of the push rods are respectively inclined and fixed to install tool holders, and the difference between the two tool holders is 120°. The utility model has a reasonable structure design, can meet the needs of different dosages when the solid tablets are divided, is flexible and convenient to use, has quick operation, saves the time for manual drug distribution, can also meet the needs of the granules for drug distribution, and can play the role of preservation at the same time. , to improve the accuracy of drug distribution, so as to make the patient's medication more scientific and ensure the treatment effect.

Description

A kind of delivery apparatus for oral drug preparation

Technical field

The utility model belongs to medical instruments field, specifically a kind of delivery apparatus for oral drug preparation.

Background technique

Doctor, according to the age of patient, the difference of the state of an illness, can use different drugs when carrying out diagnoses and treatment to patient Dosage needs to carry out drug dispensing when then carrying out drug dispensing, especially child, children's medication by pharmacists, when solid tablet needs to divide When being two parts, three parts or four parts, pharmacists is generally broken into two with one's hands or is cut using delivery apparatus using manual, however is broken into two with one's hands by hand And drug all accurately cannot be equally divided into two parts or four parts by existing delivery apparatus, to influence the therapeutic effect of patient, separately Outside, it also needs to carry out drug dispensing to granular drug other than solid chemicals, it is ensured that patient takes suitable dosage, existing same Delivery apparatus is unable to satisfy the drug dispensing of different conditions medicament.

Utility model content

The utility model provides a kind of delivery apparatus for oral drug preparation, to solve defect in the prior art.

The utility model is achieved by the following technical programs:

A kind of delivery apparatus for oral drug preparation, including cabinet, top of the box opening, box top are equipped with case lid, Through-hole is opened up on the left of case lid top surface, is equipped with sleeve in through-hole, sleeve both ends are located at the outside of the upper and lower surface of case lid, sleeve It inside sets there are three equally distributed push rod, push rod upper and lower ends are located at the outside of sleeve upper and lower ends, push rod lower end outside It is respectively fixedly connected with one end of reset spring, the other end of reset spring is respectively fixedly connected with the bottom surface of sleeve, push rod bottom surface point Toolframe Qing Xie be fixedly mounted, toolframe differs 120 ° between any two, hinged installation frame on the left of cabinet inner top surface, frame top Left side of face and case lid bottom surface left side are articulated and connected, and objective table is equipped with above frame, by several uniform between objective table and frame The diagonal brace of distribution is fixedly connected, and toolframe can be located above objective table, and short tube is fixedly mounted in tank floor, and short tube periphery is fixed Several equally distributed partitions are installed, are mutually perpendicular between partition, open up through groove on the inside of partition respectively, on the inside of through groove respectively with it is right The partition answered communicates, and through groove is respectively positioned on above short tube, and long tube is fixedly mounted in partition upper inner jointly, and long tube is respectively positioned in through groove Side is equipped with screw rod in long tube and short tube jointly, and screw rod bottom end bearing connects tank floor, is equipped with nut in the middle part of screw rod, nut with Swing rod is fixedly mounted in screw flight cooperation, nut right side, and swing rod is located in through groove, and opening up section on the outside of through groove respectively is T-type Sliding slot, sliding slot outside are communicated with cabinet, baffle are respectively equipped in sliding slot, baffle can be moved in through groove along the chute, baffle Outside upper and lower ends are respectively fixedly connected with connecting rod one end, and connecting rod can move in outside along the chute, and the connecting rod other end is jointly fixed to pacify Fill vertical bar, vertical bar is respectively positioned on the outside of cabinet, vertical bar can along the chute outside it is mobile, the left and right sides is respectively articulated with installation two in cabinet Group sealing plate, every group of sealing plate are located at front and rear sides in cabinet.

Card is fixedly mounted in a kind of delivery apparatus for oral drug preparation as described above, the frame top surface right side Item, case lid bottom surface right side open up card slot, and strip can be inserted into card slot.

A kind of delivery apparatus for oral drug preparation as described above, the cabinet wall four sides open up recessed respectively Fixed block is fixedly mounted in slot, sealing plate inside top surface respectively, and fixed block can be inserted into corresponding groove.

A kind of delivery apparatus for oral drug preparation as described above, the loading countertop periphery are fixedly mounted one Enclose raised line.

A kind of delivery apparatus for oral drug preparation as described above, the cabinet are made of transparent material.

A kind of delivery apparatus for oral drug preparation as described above, the cabinet front, left side indicate graduation mark.

The utility model has the advantages that: when using the utility model, when taking medicine for child, child morbidity, need medicine Agent is divided into 1/2 part, 1/3 part, 1/4 part, thus by the medicament of suitable dose to child, children taking, when user needs to solid When body tablet carries out drug dispensing, tablet is placed among loading countertop, the suitable word of the dosage selection of drug dispensing as needed Type toolframe or Y-shaped toolframe or cross toolframe, user's rotational sleeve rotate suitable toolframe to load Above object platform, the corresponding push rod of toolframe is pressed, push rod, which moves down, drives toolframe to move down, and the blade on toolframe will Tablet is separated, and blade is the cutting accuracy for being fixedly mounted according to drug dispensing dosage, therefore can be improved drug, to make to suffer from Person's medication is more scientific, improves therapeutic effect, and user unclamps push rod, and push rod is moved to original position under the action of reset spring It sets, facilitates next use, user opens case lid, can be obtained a point tablet for good dosage, according to the needs of use, user's energy Enough a large amount of tablets by point good dosage are placed in lower part in cabinet, used as needed when needing to take medicine, and improve the convenience used； When user needs to carry out drug dispensing to granular drug, case lid is opened, rotation frame removes it out of cabinet, as needed The dosage selection of drug dispensing is suitable that space rotates sealing plate to horizontal from vertical state when not needing certain segment space State will need use space to be displaced outwardly deserved vertical bar, and the mobile drive connecting rod of vertical bar is displaced outwardly, the shifting of connecting rod The dynamic movement for driving baffle, baffle is mobile to expose through groove along the chute, makes to communicate between corresponding partition by through groove, at this time According to the position of how much adjustment swing rods of granular drug, piece finger of user pins the upper end of screw rod, and another finger turns Dynamic nut, nut and screw flight cooperate, and the rotation of nut drives swing rod to move up and down until being adjusted to suitable position, use Person pours into granular drug in cabinet, and shaking gently is uniformly distributed medicament, then rotates screw rod, and screw rod rotation drives nut Rotation, nut rotation drive swing rod rotation, the rotation of swing rod medicament is distributed it is more uniform, after drug dispensing, vertical bar, company Bar, baffle move inward, and are sealed through groove by baffle, so that the medicament between partition be made to separate, user will be to deserved close Sealing plate turns to horizontal position, saves to the medicine divided, drug dispensing dosage inaccuracy after preventing it from shaking, while avoiding taking Cabinet is leaked out when medicine to cause to waste.The structure design of the utility model is reasonable, various dose when can satisfy solid tablet drug dispensing Demand, it is flexible and convenient to use, it is swift to operate, save the time of manual drug dispensing, additionally it is possible to meet the needs of granular medicine drug dispensing, together When can play the role of preservation, the accuracy of drug dispensing is improved, to keep patient medication more scientific, it is ensured that therapeutic effect.

Detailed description of the invention

In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is Some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise of not making the creative labor property Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；Fig. 2 is I partial enlarged view of Fig. 1；Fig. 3 is that II part of Fig. 1 is put Big figure.

Specific embodiment

It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the implementation in the utility model Example, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to The range of the utility model protection.

A kind of delivery apparatus for oral drug preparation, as shown, including cabinet 1,1 top opening of cabinet, the top of cabinet 1 Face is equipped with case lid 2, and through-hole 3 is opened up on the left of 2 top surface of case lid, is equipped with sleeve 4 in through-hole 3,4 both ends of sleeve are located at case lid 2 The outside of upper and lower surface is set in sleeve 4 there are three equally distributed push rod 5, and 5 upper and lower ends of push rod are located at about 4 sleeve The outside at both ends, 5 lower end outside of push rod are respectively fixedly connected with one end of reset spring 6, and the other end of reset spring 6 is fixed respectively The bottom surface of sleeve 4 is connected, 5 bottom surface of push rod tilts respectively is fixedly mounted toolframe 7, and a word is fixedly mounted in 7 bottom surface of toolframe respectively Type blade, cross blade, Y-shaped blade are wherein uniformly distributed between the blade of Y-shaped, and toolframe 7 differs 12 between any two 0 °, hinged installation frame 8 on the left of cabinet 1 inner top surface is articulated and connected on the left of 8 top surface of frame, on frame 8 on the left of 2 bottom surface of case lid Side is equipped with objective table 9, is fixedly connected between objective table 9 and frame 8 by several equally distributed diagonal braces 10, toolframe 7 can Above objective table 9, short tube 11 is fixedly mounted in 1 bottom surface of cabinet, and several equally distributed partitions are fixedly mounted in 11 periphery of short tube 12, be mutually perpendicular between partition 12,12 inside of partition opens up through groove 13 respectively, 13 inside of through groove respectively with corresponding 12 phase of partition Logical, through groove 13 is respectively positioned on 11 top of short tube, and long tube 14 is fixedly mounted in 12 upper inner of partition jointly, and long tube 14 is respectively positioned on through groove 13 Screw rod 15 is equipped in top, long tube 14 and short tube 11 jointly, 15 bottom end bearing of screw rod connects 1 bottom surface of cabinet, sets in the middle part of screw rod 15 There is nut 16, nut 16 is threadedly engaged with screw rod 15, and swing rod 17 is fixedly mounted on the right side of nut 16, and swing rod 17 is located in through groove 13, 13 outside of through groove opens up the sliding slot 18 that section is T-type respectively, and 18 outside of sliding slot communicates with cabinet 1, is respectively equipped in sliding slot 18 Baffle 19, baffle 19 18 can be moved in through groove 13 along the chute, and 19 outside upper and lower ends of baffle are respectively fixedly connected with connecting rod 20 18 outside movement, 20 other end of connecting rod vertical bar 21 can be fixedly mounted along the chute in one end, connecting rod 20 jointly, and vertical bar 21 is respectively positioned on case The outside of body 1, vertical bar 21 can along the chute 18 outsides it is mobile, the left and right sides is respectively articulated with two groups of sealing plates 22 of installation in cabinet 1, close Sealing plate 22 can only be rotated by 90 ° upwards, and every group of sealing plate 22 is located at front and rear sides in cabinet 1.When using the utility model, needle When to child, child morbidity medication, need for medicament to be divided into 1/2 part, 1/3 part, 1/4 part, so that the medicament of suitable dose be given Tablet is placed among 9 top surface of objective table, root by child, children taking when user needs to carry out drug dispensing to solid tablet According to needing the dosage of drug dispensing to select suitable "-" type toolframe 7 or Y-shaped toolframe 7 or cross toolframe 7, use The suitable rotation of toolframe 7 to 9 top of objective table is pressed the corresponding push rod 5 of toolframe 7, push rod 5 is downward by person's rotational sleeve 4 Mobile that toolframe 7 is driven to move down, the blade on toolframe 7 separates tablet, and blade is fixed according to drug dispensing dosage Installation, therefore can be improved the cutting accuracy of drug, to keep patient medication more scientific, therapeutic effect is improved, is used Person unclamps push rod 5, and push rod 5 is moved to original position under the action of reset spring 6, facilitates next use, and user opens case lid 2, it can be obtained a point tablet for good dosage, according to the needs of use, user can place a large amount of tablet of point good dosage It is used as needed when needing to take medicine in lower part in cabinet 1, improve the convenience used；When user need to granular drug into When row drug dispensing, case lid 2 is opened, rotation frame 8 removes it out of cabinet 1, and the dosage selection of drug dispensing as needed is suitble to have leisure Between, when not needing certain segment space, sealing plate 22 is rotated from vertical state to horizontality, use space will be needed Deserved vertical bar 21 is displaced outwardly, the mobile drive connecting rod 20 of vertical bar 21 is displaced outwardly, the mobile drive baffle 19 of connecting rod 20 Mobile, 18 movements make to communicate between corresponding partition 12, at this time root baffle 19 to expose through groove 13 by through groove 13 along the chute According to the position of the number adjustment swing rod 17 of granular drug, piece finger of user pins the upper end of screw rod 15, another finger Rotating nut 16, nut 16 are threadedly engaged with screw rod 15, and the rotation of nut 16 drives swing rod 17 to move up and down until being adjusted to close Suitable position, user pour into granular drug in cabinet 1, and shaking gently is uniformly distributed medicament, then rotate screw rod 15, The rotation of screw rod 15 drives nut 16 to rotate, and the rotation of nut 16 drives swing rod 17 to rotate, and medicament is distributed more by the rotation of swing rod 17 Add uniformly, after drug dispensing, vertical bar 21, connecting rod 20, baffle 19 are moved inward, and are sealed through groove 13 by baffle 19, to make Medicament separation between partition 12, user will turn to horizontal position to deserved sealing plate 22, protect to the medicine divided It deposits, drug dispensing dosage inaccuracy after preventing it from shaking, while avoiding taking leakage cabinet 1 when medicine from causing to waste.The utility model structure Rationally, the demand of various dose, flexible and convenient to use when can satisfy solid tablet drug dispensing for design, swift to operate, saves by hand The time of drug dispensing, additionally it is possible to meet the needs of granular medicine drug dispensing, while preservation can be played the role of, improve the standard of drug dispensing Exactness, to keep patient medication more scientific, it is ensured that therapeutic effect.

Specifically, frame 8 is separated with case lid 2, when granular drug is carried out drug dispensing by user, need frame 8 and case lid 2 successively rotate, strip 23,2 bottom surface of case lid is fixedly mounted on the right side of 8 top surface of frame described in the present embodiment in using trouble Right side opens up card slot 24, and strip 23 can be inserted into card slot 24.Strip 23 can be inserted into card slot 24, and frame 8 and case lid 2 connect It is integrated, spinning movement of user, that is, openable frame 8 and case lid 2 improve the convenience used.

Specifically, user is according to the demand used that sealing plate 22 is horizontal positioned or placement vertically, sealing plate 22 are perpendicular It is easy to be influenced by external force and cannot keep vertical state when straight placement, the four sides of 1 inner wall of cabinet described in the present embodiment is opened respectively If groove 25, fixed block 26 is fixedly mounted in 22 inside top surface of sealing plate respectively, and fixed block 26 can be inserted into corresponding groove 25. Fixed block 26 on sealing plate 22 can be inserted into corresponding groove 25, and sealing plate 22 can be fixed on cabinet 1, prevented Sealing plate 22 by hit and cannot keep vertical state influenced use, improve its stability used.

Further, when user carries out drug dispensing to tablet, need to cover case lid 2, user can not observe load at this time The case where object 9 top surface of platform, thus tablet is possible to shift in position, and then influences the accuracy of drug dispensing, load described in the present embodiment A circle raised line is fixedly mounted in 9 top surface periphery of object platform.A circle raised line is fixedly mounted in 9 top surface periphery of objective table, and raised line can limit medicine The position of piece prevents tablet from arbitrarily moving and influences the accuracy of drug dispensing.

Further, when medicament is carried out drug dispensing by user, internal situation can not be observed, while after drug dispensing also not The service condition for knowing internal medicament needs repeated multiple times opening case lid 2 to be checked that cabinet 1 described in the present embodiment is Bright material is made.Cabinet 1 is made of transparent material, and user, which does not need opening case lid 2, can be obtained the service condition of cabinet 1, It is convenient and efficient.

Further, it when user carries out drug dispensing to granular drug, without reference to standard, can only go to sentence with observation It is disconnected, it can not learn the accuracy of drug dispensing, 1 front, left side of cabinet described in the present embodiment indicates graduation mark.1 front, left side mark of cabinet There is a graduation mark, in this, as reference frame when user's drug dispensing, improves the convenience and accuracy of drug dispensing.

Finally, it should be noted that above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations； Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or part of technical characteristic is carried out etc. With replacement；And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the utility model technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution The spirit and scope of scheme.

Claims (6)

1. A medicine dispenser for oral pharmaceutical preparations, characterized in that: it comprises a box body (1), the top of the box body (1) is open, and the top surface of the box body (1) is provided with a box cover (2), the box cover (2) A through hole (3) is provided on the left side of the top surface, a sleeve (4) is arranged in the through hole (3), and the two ends of the sleeve (4) are respectively located on the outer sides of the upper and lower sides of the box cover (2). (4) There are three evenly distributed push rods (5), the upper and lower ends of the push rod (5) are respectively located on the outer side of the upper and lower ends of the sleeve (4), and the outer sides of the lower end of the push rod (5) are respectively fixed and connected to the return spring (6). ), the other end of the return spring (6) is respectively fixed to the bottom surface of the connecting sleeve (4), the bottom surface of the push rod (5) is respectively inclined and fixed to install the tool holder (7), and the difference between the two tool holders (7) is 120 °, the left side of the inner top surface of the box body (1) is hinged to install the frame (8), the left side of the top surface of the frame (8) is hingedly connected to the left side of the bottom surface of the box cover (2), and a stage (8) is arranged above the frame (8). 9), the carrier (9) and the frame (8) are fixedly connected by several evenly distributed diagonal braces (10), the tool holder (7) can be located above the carrier (9), and the box (1) A short pipe (11) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface, and a plurality of evenly distributed partitions (12) are fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the short pipe (11). ), the inner sides of the through grooves (13) are respectively communicated with the corresponding partitions (12), the through grooves (13) are all located above the short pipes (11), and the upper and inner sides of the partitions (12) are fixed and installed together with the long pipes (14). The pipes (14) are all located above the through grooves (13). The long pipe (14) and the short pipe (11) are jointly provided with a screw (15). The lower end bearing of the screw (15) is connected to the bottom surface of the box body (1). ) is provided with a nut (16) in the middle, the nut (16) is threaded with the screw (15), the right side of the nut (16) is fixedly installed with a swing rod (17), the swing rod (17) is located in the through groove (13), the through groove (13) Chute grooves (18) with a T-shaped cross-section are respectively set on the outside, and the outer sides of the chutes (18) are connected with the box (1). 19) It can be moved along the chute (18) into the through slot (13), the upper and lower ends of the outer side of the baffle (19) are respectively fixed to connect one end of the connecting rod (20), and the connecting rod (20) can be moved along the outer side of the chute (18). Move, the other end of the connecting rod (20) is fixed to install the vertical rod (21), the vertical rod (21) is located outside the box (1), the vertical rod (21) can move along the outside of the chute (18), the box (21) 1) Two sets of sealing plates (22) are hingedly installed on the left and right sides of the inside, and each set of sealing plates (22) is located on the front and rear sides of the box body (1). 2. A medicine dispenser for oral pharmaceutical preparations according to claim 1, characterized in that: a clip (23) is fixedly installed on the right side of the top surface of the frame (8), and a bottom surface of the box cover (2) is installed. A card slot (24) is provided on the right side, and the card strip (23) can be inserted into the card slot (24). 3. A medicine dispenser for oral pharmaceutical preparations according to claim 1, characterized in that: grooves (25) are respectively provided on the four sides of the inner wall of the box body (1), and the top surface of the sealing plate (22) is provided with grooves (25) respectively. Fixing blocks (26) are respectively fixed and installed on the inner side, and the fixing blocks (26) can be inserted into the corresponding grooves (25). 4 . The medicine dispenser for oral pharmaceutical preparations according to claim 1 , wherein a ring of convex strips is fixedly installed around the top surface of the stage ( 9 ). 5 . 5 . The medicine dispenser for oral pharmaceutical preparations according to claim 1 , wherein the box body ( 1 ) is made of transparent material. 6 . 6 . The medicine dispenser for oral pharmaceutical preparations according to claim 5 , characterized in that: the front left side of the box body ( 1 ) is marked with a scale line. 7 .