CN208836782U - A kind of livestock water information collection apparatus and system - Google Patents

A kind of livestock water information collection apparatus and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208836782U
CN208836782U CN201821355815.1U CN201821355815U CN208836782U CN 208836782 U CN208836782 U CN 208836782U CN 201821355815 U CN201821355815 U CN 201821355815U CN 208836782 U CN208836782 U CN 208836782U
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sink
domestic animal
information collection
collection apparatus
water information
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张兴夫
刘永斌
赵金山
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of livestock water information collection apparatus and systems, and wherein livestock water information collection apparatus includes sink and the reader set on sink, and the side wall of sink is equipped with the tap with preset flow;Domestic animal is equipped with trigger member compatible with reader, and when domestic animal drinks water at tap, reader can identify the trigger member of each domestic animal.The livestock water information collection apparatus can collect the drinking-water information of domestic animal, to find out abnormal domestic animal, convenient for finding group epidemic situation in time, taking timely measure, while can also be traced to the source by collecting drinking-water information the whole digitization of domestic animal progress.

Description

A kind of livestock water information collection apparatus and system
Technical field
The utility model relates to livestock-raising equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of livestock water information collection apparatus and System.
Background technique
For a long time, in farm's management activity, feed, feed intake and the productivity of domestic animal are often concerned with Can, and do not obtain the concern of industry and domain experts for the drinking-water situation of domestic animal (amount of drinking water, the drinking-water frequency).
In the prior art, the essential information of domestic animal is obtained often through the meal situation of domestic animal, and the feed feelings of domestic animal The more difficult acquisition such as the condition such as frequency of food-intake, feed, cumbersome and higher cost.And water is most important for domestic animal, The domestic animal of health must drink water daily.For herding mutton sheep, reasonable amount of drinking water is daily 4~5kg in April to May, June to 9 Month 6~8kg, November daily 5~6kg, and it is therefore the omen of disease collects domestic animal that amount of drinking water, which increases suddenly or reduces, Drinking-water information carries out early warning to epidemic disease in turn and just seems very necessary.
Therefore, how to collect the drinking-water information of domestic animal, to find out abnormal domestic animal, convenient in time discovery group epidemic situation and When take measures, and cultivation domestic animal is carried out by whole process digitization to trace to the source is those skilled in the art's needs by collecting drinking-water information The technical issues of solution.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of livestock water information collection apparatus and systems, can collect the drink of domestic animal Water information convenient for finding group epidemic situation in time, taking timely measure, while can also be drunk with finding out abnormal domestic animal by collecting Water information carries out whole digitization to domestic animal and traces to the source.
The information collection apparatus in order to solve the above technical problems, poultry provided by the utility model drinks water comprising sink and Set on the reader of the sink, the side wall of the sink is equipped with the tap with preset flow;Domestic animal is equipped with and the reading The compatible trigger member of device is taken, when the domestic animal drinks water at the tap, the reader can identify each domestic animal Trigger member.
Tap has preset flow, and when the domestic animal for being equipped with trigger member drinks water at tap, reader can be identified The trigger member of the domestic animal identifies that trigger member can monitor domestic animal by reader until the domestic animal leaves tap after having drunk water Residence time at sink, since tap has preset flow, and flow, time are it is known that may know that the domestic animal This amount of drinking water.The drinking-water such as the drinking-water frequency of each domestic animal, number, amount of drinking water letter can be monitored by reader and trigger member Breath, thus situations such as obtaining the cultivation scale of domestic animal in a certain range.
Since the drinking-water situation of domestic animal is related to the health status of domestic animal itself, all it is as amount of drinking water increases suddenly or reduces The omen of disease, therefore, the drinking-water information by monitoring each domestic animal can also pay close attention to the health condition of each domestic animal, can be in time Poultry feeders are reminded, convenient for finding the disease condition of domestic animal in time and taking appropriate measures in time to it, to reduce Loss and influence.
Optionally, be equipped with floating ball, water level control unit and inlet valve in the sink, the water level control unit with it is described Inlet valve connection, and the flow of the inlet valve according to the position control of the floating ball is so that the water level in the sink is in pre- If position.
Optionally, the sink is additionally provided with drain valve, and the water level control unit can control the flow of the drain valve.
It optionally, further include cover board compatible with the top of the sink, the cover board can be covered on the sink Top.
It optionally, further include temperature control device, the temperature control device includes temperature detecting unit and heating unit, the temperature Detection unit is located in the sink, and the heating unit is used for as the water heating in the sink.
Optionally, the side wall of the sink is equipped with insulating layer.
It optionally, further include the cover, the side wall of the cover is located at the outside of the sink, the cover and the sink Between form induction zone, the outside of the cover forms blind zone, and the reader can identify in the induction zone Trigger member and can not identify the trigger member in the blind zone.
Optionally, the reader is RFID reader, and the trigger member is RFID ear tag.
Meanwhile the utility model additionally provides a kind of livestock water Information Collection System comprising controller and at least one A livestock water information collection apparatus as described above, the reader of each livestock water information collection apparatus is respectively at described Controller signals connection.
Livestock water Information Collection System technical effect obtained is similar with above-mentioned livestock water information collection apparatus, is Length is saved, details are not described herein.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of livestock water information collection apparatus provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 1.
In attached drawing 1-3, the reference numerals are as follows:
1- sink;2- reader;3- tap;4- cover board;5- inlet valve;6- drain valve;7- temperature control device.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand the technical solution of the utility model, with reference to the accompanying drawing and have The utility model is described in further detail for body embodiment.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, Fig. 1 is the structural representation of livestock water information collection apparatus provided by the embodiment of the utility model Figure;Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1;Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 1.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of livestock water information collection apparatus and system, wherein livestock water letter Breath collection device is used to monitor the drinking-water information of each domestic animal, including amount of drinking water and the drinking-water frequency etc.;Livestock water information collects system System includes controller and at least one above-mentioned livestock water information collection apparatus, wherein the number of livestock water information collection apparatus Amount does not do specific requirement, and each livestock water information collection apparatus can be set in the same farm, also can be set in difference The farm in area, is arranged range to it and does not require, i.e., the drinking-water for the domestic animal that can be cultivated to larger range by controller Information is collected, and is easy to implement and is carried out Centralized Monitoring to the domestic animal of each farm, to realize the livestock water information of large area Collection.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1-3, the livestock water information collection apparatus includes sink 1 and the reader set on sink 1 2, the side wall of sink 1 is equipped with the tap 3 with preset flow;Domestic animal is equipped with trigger member compatible with reader 2, and domestic animal exists When drinking water at tap 3, reader 2 can identify the trigger member of each domestic animal.
Wherein, tap 3 has preset flow, when the domestic animal for being equipped with trigger member drinks water at tap 3, reader 2 It can identify the trigger member of the domestic animal, until the domestic animal leaves tap 3 after having drunk water, identify that trigger member can by reader 2 Monitor residence time of the domestic animal at sink 1, since tap 3 has preset flow, i.e., flow, time are it is known that can Know this amount of drinking water of the domestic animal.Drinking-water frequency, the number, drinking-water of each domestic animal can be monitored by reader 2 and trigger member The drinking-water information such as amount, thus situations such as obtaining the cultivation scale of domestic animal in a certain range.
Since the drinking-water situation of domestic animal is related to the health status of domestic animal itself, all it is as amount of drinking water increases suddenly or reduces The omen of disease, therefore, the drinking-water information by monitoring each domestic animal can also pay close attention to the health condition of each domestic animal, can be in time Poultry feeders are reminded, convenient for finding the disease condition of domestic animal in time and taking appropriate measures in time to it, to reduce Loss and influence.
Specifically, analyzing after being collected to the drinking-water information of domestic animal the drinking-water information of domestic animal, which includes The drinking-water information is compared with standard information, wherein the standard information is the normal data range being stored in database, It is normal information if drinking-water information is located in the range of standard information, at this point, the drinking-water information is stored in database, the drink Water information is alternatively arranged as radix and supplements normal data range, carries out biology portrait to the domestic animal by drinking-water information, Biology portrait is corresponded with each domestic animal, can be drawn a portrait by biology and be known the concrete condition of the domestic animal;If the drink of domestic animal It is exception information that water information, which is located at outside the range of standard information then, and controller can send pre- to user terminal (computer, mobile phone etc.) Alert information, to prompt the domestic animal that may have certain exceptions, convenient for checking in time the domestic animal, to prevent and treat in time The situation of falling ill of domestic animal.
When there is respective regions livestock water Information abnormity occur, can emphasis it is checked, if the drink of multiple domestic animals The case where water Information abnormity, then there may be epidemic diseases, and in occurrence of large-area epidemic disease, it can be according to the domestic animal of farm everywhere Whether drinking-water information judgement domestic animal herein has the possibility of infection epidemic disease, to and carry out emphasis inspection, convenient for being accurately positioned illness Domestic animal and know the direction of propagation etc. of epidemic disease, and then realize and accurately slaughter, cope with regulatory authorities in time to reduce and damage It loses and influences, epidemic situation is avoided to continue sprawling, illness domestic animal the case where coming into the market.
Meanwhile the collection of the drinking-water information also provides reliable information for slaughterhouse, as slaughterhouse can be according to the cultivation The drinking-water information of the domestic animal of field determines whether the domestic animal that it is bought is healthy domestic animal, and illness domestic animal is avoided to come into the market for people It is edible.
Wherein, the controller in livestock water Information Collection System is received for summarizing each livestock water information collection apparatus The drinking-water information of collection, and according to step S2 to drinking-water information analyze, so as to accurately observe each farm each domestic animal drink Water number evidence, and monitor the health status of each domestic animal.The controller is the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art, to save Length, details are not described herein.
Livestock water information collection apparatus and system in through this embodiment, can accurately collect each domestic animal (such as ox, Sheep etc.) drinking-water information, and then reach quick obtaining cultivation scale, deliver quantity for sale, health status and epidemic disease occur to propagate feelings The purpose of condition.Meanwhile each livestock water information collection apparatus is equivalent to a data basestation, it can be to drinking-water livestock culturing Place is positioned, and then is carried out whole digitization to domestic animal and traced to the source.
Be equipped in the livestock water information collection apparatus of above-described embodiment, in sink 1 floating ball, water level control unit and into Water valve 5, the floating ball are used to measure the liquid level in sink 1, liquid in the sink 1 that water level control unit is used to measure according to floating ball The height in face is controlled from the aperture of inlet valve 5, and then controls the flow of inlet water of the sink 1, so that the water level in sink 1 In predeterminated position, i.e., the liquid level in sink 1 is stablized, and guarantees the water pressure invariableness of 3 position of tap, and then guarantee The preset flow of each tap 3 is constant.
Further, the bottom of sink 1 is additionally provided with drain valve 6 in the present embodiment, and the drain valve 6 and water level control unit connect It connects, when the liquid level in sink 1 is more than predeterminated position, the water in sink 1 can be discharged by the drain valve 6, that is, pass through floating ball Monitoring and to the control of inlet valve 5 and drain valve 6 so that liquid level stabilizing in sink 1.
That is, the inlet valve 5 and drain valve 6 are the solenoid valve connecting with water level controller, water level controller is logical The liquid level in the aperture adjustment sink 1 of two valves of control is crossed, inlet valve 5 and drain valve 6 are controlled by water level controller Aperture be the well known prior art to one skilled in the art, for save length, details are not described herein.
Certainly, in the present embodiment, flow control valve can also be set at tap 3 to control the stream of the tap 3 Amount, and inlet valve 5 and drain valve 6 are controlled by floating ball, water level control unit to guarantee that the pressure at each tap 3 is constant Scheme can simplify overall structure, good economy performance.
It in the above-described embodiments, further include cover board 4 compatible with the top of sink 1, cover board 4 can be covered on sink 1 Top avoids the water temperature inside sink 1 from radiating very fast, the water temperature inside sink 1 is helped to maintain, simultaneously as domestic animal is drinking It is to be drunk water when water by tap 3, that is to say, that the sink 1 is closed structure, can effectively slow down water temperature in the sink 1 Reduction speed, reduce energy consumption.
It in the above-described embodiments, further include temperature control device 7, temperature control device 7 includes temperature detecting unit and heating unit, temperature Degree detection unit is located in sink 1, and heating unit is used to heat for the water in sink 1, so that the sink 1 is outdoor long-term in winter Its internal water temperature is still ensured that under use, and the water in winter sink 1 is avoided afterwards by long-term use in the case where not circulating There is a situation where freeze.Specifically, with no restrictions to the heating unit, such as electrically heated rod general in the market can be selected, at This is lower.20 DEG C or so are kept it in by the water temperature that the temperature control device is adjusted in sink in winter, is boiled without being heated to It rises, reduces energy consumption.
Further, the side wall of sink 1 is additionally provided with insulating layer, which can further slow down the water in sink 1 The reduction speed of temperature, to reduce energy consumption.
In the above-described embodiments, which further includes the cover (not shown), the cover tool There is function of shielding, the side wall of the cover is located at the outside of sink 1, and induction zone is formed between the cover and sink 1, outside the cover Side forms blind zone, and when the domestic animal with trigger member drinks water in induction zone, reader 2 can identify the triggering of the domestic animal Part, if domestic animal in blind zone, that is, when being located at the outside of the cover, reader 2 can not identify trigger member.Domestic animal can in induction zone It is drunk water by tap 3, and domestic animal can not be drunk water at blind zone by tap 3.
In the present embodiment, reader 2 is RFID reader, and trigger member is that RFID ear tag or the trigger member are also possible to Neck is hung for domestic animal to wear, and does not do specific requirement herein.Certainly, in the present embodiment, the reader 2 and trigger member are also possible to lead to It crosses the equipment such as bluetooth, infrared and realizes identification function, or set scanning device for reader 2, correspondingly, the scanning device can Wearing to each domestic animal progress face recognition or domestic animal, there is the label of coding or two dimensional code etc. to identify, and passes through RFID and read When writing device and RFID ear tag and realizing the function of identification, cost is relatively low, and stability is preferable.
When realizing identification function by RFID reader, bluetooth or infrared equipment etc., between reader 2 and trigger member Identification can be realized when distance is in induction zone, when domestic animal drinks water at tap 3, the distance between trigger member and reader 2 I.e. in induction zone, at this point, the cover can realize that (shielded layer described herein is for shielding letter for function of shielding by being equipped with shielded layer Number, can be achieved by the prior art, for known to those skilled in the art), it, should when realizing identification by modes such as scanning devices The cover can realize function of shielding by shutting out the light.
In the present embodiment, concrete shape and structure for the cover can such as be set to pyramidal structure with no restrictions Or barrel-like structure, and it is fastened on the top of sink 1, the bottom margin of the cover is located at the outside of sink 1, the bottom of the cover Edge extends downwardly and forms the boundary between induction zone and blind zone.
In the present embodiment, when reader 2 is RFID reader, which is fixedly arranged on the cover board 4, compared to general Reader 2 is fixed in for bottom or the side wall of sink 1, is fixedly arranged on the reader 2 and the distance between each tap 3 of cover board 4 It is close, avoid the radius due to sink 1 larger, when domestic animal drinks water at the tap 3 apart from each other with reader 2, reader 2 It can not identify the RFID ear tag worn with the domestic animal.In addition, the reader 2 is located at when the cover is fastened on the top of sink 1 Between cover board 4 and the cover, the cover can also be protected the reader 2.
Above are merely preferred embodiments of the utility model, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, without departing from the principle of this utility model, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications Also it should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of livestock water information collection apparatus, which is characterized in that described including sink and set on the reader of the sink The side wall of sink is equipped with the tap with preset flow;
Domestic animal is equipped with trigger member compatible with the reader, when the domestic animal drinks water at the tap, the reading Device can identify the trigger member of each domestic animal.
2. livestock water information collection apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped in the sink floating ball, Water level control unit and inlet valve, the water level control unit are connect with the inlet valve, and are controlled according to the position of the floating ball The flow of the inlet valve is made so that the water level in the sink is in predeterminated position.
3. livestock water information collection apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the sink is additionally provided with draining Valve, the water level control unit can control the flow of the drain valve.
4. livestock water information collection apparatus according to claim 1-3, which is characterized in that further include with it is described The compatible cover board in the top of sink, the cover board can be covered on the top of the sink.
5. livestock water information collection apparatus according to claim 1-3, which is characterized in that further include temperature control dress It sets, the temperature control device includes temperature detecting unit and heating unit, and the temperature detecting unit is located in the sink, described Heating unit is used for as the water heating in the sink.
6. livestock water information collection apparatus according to claim 1-3, which is characterized in that the side of the sink Wall is equipped with insulating layer.
7. livestock water information collection apparatus according to claim 1-3, which is characterized in that it further include the cover, The side wall of the cover is located at the outside of the sink, and induction zone is formed between the cover and the sink, the cover Outside forms blind zone, and the reader can identify the trigger member in the induction zone and can not identify positioned at the screen Cover the trigger member in area.
8. livestock water information collection apparatus according to claim 1-3, which is characterized in that the reader is RFID reader, the trigger member are RFID ear tag.
9. a kind of livestock water Information Collection System, which is characterized in that including controller at least one as claim 1-8 appoints Livestock water information collection apparatus described in one, the reader of each livestock water information collection apparatus is respectively at the control Device signal connection processed.
CN201821355815.1U 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 A kind of livestock water information collection apparatus and system Active CN208836782U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109006543A (en) * 2018-08-21 2018-12-18 张兴夫 A kind of livestock water information collection apparatus, system and method
CN110269002A (en) * 2019-06-18 2019-09-24 聂世弘 A kind of the chick drinking device and drinking-water system of water amount controllable
CN113615596A (en) * 2021-09-01 2021-11-09 重庆市畜牧科学院 Water drinking system for fattening pigs

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109006543A (en) * 2018-08-21 2018-12-18 张兴夫 A kind of livestock water information collection apparatus, system and method
CN110269002A (en) * 2019-06-18 2019-09-24 聂世弘 A kind of the chick drinking device and drinking-water system of water amount controllable
CN113615596A (en) * 2021-09-01 2021-11-09 重庆市畜牧科学院 Water drinking system for fattening pigs

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