Utility model content
(1) to solve the technical problem that
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to solve the method a large amount of manpowers of consumption and the inefficient problem that existing solution piglet is crushed to death.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model provides a kind of warning system preventing sow from killing piglet, including acoustic processing alert device, warning light and induction installation, described induction installation includes microphone and infrared ray sensor, described microphone and described infrared ray sensor electrically connect with described acoustic processing alert device respectively, described infrared ray sensor is located at the top of swinery, for sensing the state of sow, the bottom of swinery is located at by described microphone, for gathering and record the acoustical signal in swinery, described acoustic processing alert device controls the opening and closing of microphone for the state according to sow, and the acoustical signal in swinery processed and judges whether piglet is pressed;Described warning light electrically connects with described acoustic processing alert device, for receiving the control signal of described acoustic processing alert device and launching alarm.
Wherein, the quantity of described induction installation is many sets, and the described induction installation of many sets all electrically connects with described acoustic processing alert device, often overlaps corresponding being located in a swinery of described induction installation.
Wherein, described acoustic processing alert device includes housing, information acquiring communication circuit board and alert decision circuitry plate, described information acquiring communication circuit board and described alert decision circuitry plate are all located in described housing, and described information acquiring communication circuit board is connected with described induction installation, for the signal collected is processed and numbers;Described alert decision circuitry plate is connected between described information acquiring communication circuit board and described warning light, for the signal collected being analyzed judgement and controlling warning light transmitting alarm.
Wherein, also include that display, described display electrically connect with described alert decision circuitry plate, by the positional information of pressure piglet place swinery and sound all clear for display.
Wherein, described information acquiring communication circuit board is provided with gsm communication module, the first FLASH memory, the first single-chip microcomputer and the first RAM chip, and described gsm communication module launches warning information to default mobile device when nobody sounds all clear.
Wherein, described alert decision circuitry plate is provided with the second FLASH memory, second singlechip and the second RAM chip.
Wherein, also including power supply, described power supply is connected with described acoustic processing alert device by power line, for providing electric energy for described acoustic processing alert device, microphone, infrared ray sensor and warning light.
Wherein, described microphone and described infrared ray sensor all use reinforcing and hidden process, to prevent from being destroyed.
(3) beneficial effect
Technique scheme of the present utility model has the advantage that the warning system preventing sow from killing piglet that this utility model provides includes acoustic processing alert device, warning light and induction apparatus, induction apparatus includes again microphone and infrared ray sensor, microphone is arranged on the bottom of swinery, infrared ray sensor is located at the top of swinery, when sow is stood, infrared ray sensor detects the change of pig body infrared spectrum, sends signal to acoustic processing alert device, closes microphone;When sow couches, infrared inductor detection is less than the change of infrared spectrum, signal is sent to acoustic processing alert device, open the sound recording of microphone, the acoustical signal of recording is passed to acoustic processing alert device by microphone, and the acoustical signal received is processed and judges by acoustic processing alert device, when the acoustical signal received is higher than the sound decibel threshold preset, acoustic processing alert device sends control signal to warning light, and warning light starts flicker and sends alarm.This warning system simple in construction, easy to operate, automaticity is higher, acoustic processing alert device and warning light can be arranged in the operating room of staff, when piglet occurs situation about being pressed, staff can see timely and process, decrease the probability that piglet is crushed to death.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of this utility model embodiment, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present utility model rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained on the premise of not making creative work, broadly fall into the scope of this utility model protection.
In description of the present utility model, it should be noted that except as otherwise noted, " multiple " are meant that two or more;Term " on ", D score, "left", "right", " interior ", " outward ", " front end ", " rear end ", " head ", the orientation of the instruction such as " afterbody " or position relationship be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of description this utility model and simplifies description, rather than instruction or the device of hint indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to restriction of the present utility model.Additionally, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " etc. are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicate or hint relative importance.
In description of the present utility model, in addition it is also necessary to explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is installed ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, and connects for example, it may be fixing, it is also possible to be to removably connect, or be integrally connected;Can be to be mechanically connected, it is also possible to be electrical connection;Can be to be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary.For the ordinary skill in the art, visual concrete condition understands above-mentioned term concrete meaning in this utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of warning system preventing sow from killing piglet that this utility model embodiment provides, including acoustic processing alert device 7, warning light 6 and induction installation, induction installation includes microphone 2 and infrared ray sensor 3, microphone 2 and infrared ray sensor 3 electrically connect with acoustic processing alert device 7 respectively, infrared ray sensor 3 is located at the top of swinery 1, for sensing the state of sow, the bottom of swinery 1 is located at by microphone 2, for gathering and record the acoustical signal of piglet, microphone 2 and infrared ray sensor 3 all use reinforcing and hidden process, to prevent from being destroyed.Acoustic processing alert device 7 controls the opening and closing of microphone 2 for the state according to sow, and carry out processing contrast and then judging that piglet is the most dangerous to the acoustical signal of piglet, warning light 6 electrically connects with acoustic processing alert device 7, for receiving the control signal of acoustic processing alert device 7 and launching alarm.
Specifically, microphone 2 is one-level sound meter tailored version microphone, for gathering acoustic information, its normal sensibility is 40mv/Pa, and frequency range is 10~16000Hz, and dynamic range is 17~140 decibels, capacitance is 20Pf, temperature coefficient is 0.01Db/ DEG C, uses 12V DC source, connects acoustic processing alert device 7 with data wire;The height that the height of infrared ray sensor 3 is stood according to sow in swinery 1 is arranged, the sow of differing heights, the rational height of infrared ray sensor 3 is different, infrared ray sensor 3 distance of reaction is 50cm, use scattered reflection type infrared observation, this infrared ray sensor is column type, and a diameter of 18mm, metal shell, 10~30V DC sources are used to be powered, acoustic processing alert device 7 is connected with data wire, infrared ray sensor 3 is generally located on when sow couches at the 10cm of the top of health peak, and the health height that sow to be less than is stand-type, when sow is stood, infrared ray sensor 3 senses the infrared spectrum of sow pig body, the sound recording of signal at stop microphone 2 is now sent to acoustic processing alert device 7, now warning system does not works;When sow couches, infrared ray sensor 3 detects the infrared spectrum less than sow pig body, sends signal to acoustic processing alert device 7 and opens the sound recording of microphone 2, and now warning system is started working.
During warning system work, sound in swinery 1 is recorded by microphone 2, and the acoustical signal of recording is passed to acoustic processing alert device 7, the acoustic processing alert device 7 acoustical signal to receiving processes and contrasts with default sound decibel number threshold value, can emit a shrill cry when piglet is pressed, the decibel preset sound decibels threshold value of shriek when being pressed according to piglet, kind according to piglet is different, sound decibel number threshold value is the most different, generally at 50~80 decibels, it is typically chosen 60 decibels, the present embodiment selects 60 decibels, when the acoustical signal received is higher than the sound decibel number threshold value preset, prove that piglet is pressed, now acoustic processing alert device 7 sends control signal to warning light 6, warning light 6 starts flicker, launch alarm signal.Staff sees that warning light 6 flicker can process timely, reduces the probability that piglet is crushed to death.
Further, the quantity of induction installation is many sets, and many set induction installations all electrically connect with acoustic processing alert device 7, often set corresponding being located in a swinery of induction installation.For the state preferably monitoring sow and the sound recorded in swinery, when the area of swinery is bigger, multiple infrared ray sensor 3 and multiple microphone 2 can be set as required in each swinery, multiple infrared ray sensors 3 are uniformly distributed in the top of swinery side, and all it being horizontally set on overhead sustained height, the bottom of swinery opposite side is located at equably by multiple microphones 2, it is simple to quiet down in swinery, multiple swinerys can be monitored by staff simultaneously, and work efficiency is higher.
nullAs shown in Figure 2,Acoustic processing alert device 7 includes housing 9、Information acquiring communication circuit board 8 and alert decision circuitry plate 10,Its middle shell 9 uses engineering plastics to make,Information acquiring communication circuit board 8 and alert decision circuitry plate 10 are all located in described housing 9,And information acquiring communication circuit board 8 connects microphone 2 and infrared ray sensor 3,For the signal collected is numbered process,The most corresponding different swinery of the information gathered,Alert decision circuitry plate 10 is connected between information acquiring communication circuit board 8 and warning light 6,Information after information acquiring communication circuit board 8 processes is sent to alert decision circuitry plate 10,Analyze the sound decibel number gathered,And the sound decibel number threshold value preset with alert decision circuitry plate 10 contrasts,When the decibels of the sound collected exceedes default sound decibel number threshold value,Acoustic processing alert device 7 sends control signal to warning light 6,Warning light 6 starts flicker,To staff's notice, the situation that piglet is pressed occurs.
This warning system also includes display 5, display 5 is connected with alert decision circuitry plate 10, display screen on display 5 is 7 cun of LCD capacitive touch screens, resolution 800 × 480 (Pixel), for display by positional information, sound decibel and the sound frequency of pressure piglet place swinery, it is easy to judge whether piglet is pressed more accurately, it is also possible to be used for sounding all clear.Display 5 demonstrates by the numbering of swinery residing for pressure porkling, facilitates staff quickly to search by pressure piglet.
Being connected it addition, information acquiring communication circuit board 8 is provided with I/O interface the 13, the 2nd I/O interface the 14, an oneth I/O interface 13 with many sets or a set of induction installation, the 2nd I/O interface 14 connects alert decision circuitry plate 10;nullGsm communication module 15 (Global System for Mobile Communication it is additionally provided with on information acquiring communication circuit board 8,GSM communication module,It is by GSM radio frequency chip、Baseband processing chip、Memorizer、Power discharging devices etc. are integrated on one piece of wiring board,There is independent operating system、GSM radio frequency processing、Base-Band Processing also provides the functional module of standard interface)、First FLASH memory 16 (FLASH flash memory,The English name of flash memory is " Flash Memory ",It is commonly abbreviated as " Flash ",It belongs to the one of memory devices,It is a kind of fixedness (Non-Volatile) internal memory)、First single-chip microcomputer 18 and a RAM (random access memory,Random access memory) chip 17,Gsm communication module 15 launches warning information to default mobile device when nobody sounds all clear.Alert decision circuitry plate 10 is provided with the second FLASH memory 19, second singlechip 20 and the second RAM chip 21, it is additionally provided with the 3rd I/O interface the 11, the 4th I/O interface 12 and the 5th I/O interface 22,3rd I/O interface 11 connects display 5,4th I/O interface 12 connects warning light 6,5th I/O interface 22 is connected by wire and the 2nd I/O interface 14, is linked together with alert decision circuitry plate 10 by information acquiring communication circuit board 8.After warning light 6 flashes one minute, if staff is not turned off siren, gsm communication module 15 on information acquiring communication circuit board 8 sends by the positional information of pressure piglet place swinery to default mobile device, and record this alert, even if making staff not in the case of warning light 6 flicker be can't see by operating room, also can see that piglet is pressed information timely.
The rated voltage of this warning system is 220V, therefore this warning system also includes power supply 4, power supply 4 is electrically connected with acoustic processing alert device 7 by power line, warning light 6 is rotary-type warning lamp, power is 10W, red light, employing is bolted on control room metope, use 12V DC source, acoustic processing alert device 7 is connected by cable, flicker HONGGUANG during alert occurs, without not working time alert, use transformator that the 220V alternating current of power supply changes into the unidirectional current of 12V, for warning light 6, additionally microphone 2, the electricity of 220V is changed into the electricity power supply of its rated voltage by infrared ray sensor 3 and display 5 also by transformator.This warning system also can be connected directly between household electric electrical network connect, and use transformator transformation.
nullIn sum,A kind of warning system preventing sow from killing piglet that this utility model provides,Judge that sow is stood or couches by this infrared ray sensor 3,And the signal sensed is passed to acoustic processing alert device 7,When sow is stood,Infrared ray sensor 3 senses the change of sow pig body infrared spectrum,Acoustic processing alert device 7 controls microphone 2 and cuts out sound recording,When sow couches,Infrared ray sensor 3 is not sensed by the change of sow pig body infrared spectrum,Sound recording opened by microphone 2,When sow overwhelms piglet,Piglet sends sound,This sound is recorded on the information acquiring communication circuit board 8 being delivered in acoustic processing alert device 7 by microphone 2,Information communication circuit board processes and numbers,The acoustic information processed is sent on alert decision circuitry plate 10,On alert decision circuitry plate 10, the threshold value with preset sound decibels contrasts,When a threshold is exceeded,Prove that piglet is pressed,Alert decision circuitry plate 10 sends control signal to warning light 6,Warning light 6 is bright,Show on display 5 by the numbering of swinery described in pressure piglet simultaneously,It is easy to staff's quick obtaining and is pressed the positional information of swinery residing for piglet,Reduce the probability that piglet is crushed to death,When surpassing after one minute,When staff is not turned off alarm,Gsm communication module 15 on information acquiring communication circuit board 8 sends by the position of swinery residing for pressure piglet to default mobile device,And record this alert.This warning system simple in construction, easy to operate, improve the automatization of cultivation, reduce and push down the probability being crushed to death.
Last it is noted that above example is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, it is not intended to limit;Although this utility model being described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that: the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments still can be modified by it, or wherein portion of techniques feature is carried out equivalent;And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of this utility model each embodiment technical scheme.