CN208836611U - A kind of branch pulling and angle opening device releasing plant tip advantage suitable for peach - Google Patents

A kind of branch pulling and angle opening device releasing plant tip advantage suitable for peach Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208836611U
CN208836611U CN201821192900.0U CN201821192900U CN208836611U CN 208836611 U CN208836611 U CN 208836611U CN 201821192900 U CN201821192900 U CN 201821192900U CN 208836611 U CN208836611 U CN 208836611U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed ring
branch
cutter
accessory
hinge
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821192900.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈灶林
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Li Xingjian
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Tangshan Peida Ecological Agriculture Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821192900.0U priority Critical patent/CN208836611U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208836611U publication Critical patent/CN208836611U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of branch pulling and angle opening devices that plant tip advantage is released suitable for peach, its structure includes: apical dominance removal device, upper fixed ring, pull-up branch bar, accessory branch fixed ring, lower movable connecting rod, branch set, lower fixed ring, fixing hoop, upper fixed ring upper end is installed with apical dominance removal device, lower movable connecting rod is flexibly connected with accessory branch fixed ring, lower fixed ring respectively, lower fixed ring is equipped with branch set, branch set is integrated with lower fixed ring, is installed with fixing hoop in upper fixed ring, accessory branch fixed ring and lower fixed ring;The utility model carries out band girdle to peach upper end bark using cutter, release the apical dominance of peach, secondary shoot growth is prevented to be suppressed, while suitably opening the growth angle of the main trunk of branch and accessory branch item, it is also advantageous for secondary shoot growth, accessory branch item is sturdy, is conducive to improve fruiting rate and result yield.

Description

A kind of branch pulling and angle opening device releasing plant tip advantage suitable for peach
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of fruit tree cultivation, particularly a kind of drawings that plant tip advantage is released suitable for peach Branch open-angle device.
Background technique
When raising fruit trees, fruit tree is the growth angle for needing to open the main trunk of branch and accessory branch item in due course, guarantees tree performance It opens and reinforces ventilation in tree crown, while preventing that fruit tree growth is excessively high and absorbs extra nutrition, influence fruit tree result.In order to open master The growth angle of trunk and accessory branch item needs to use fruit tree branch pulling open-angle device in cultivation of fruit tree.The branch pulling and angle opening of the prior art Device suffers from the drawback that
Peach growth is very fast, and the auxin concentration that terminal bud generates is higher, and high concentration auximone inhibits side shoot raw It is long, cause the apical dominance of peach obvious compared with other fruit trees, the opening branch that existing fruit tree branch pulling open-angle device can only be simple The growth angle of main trunk and accessory branch item, can not release the apical dominance of peach, cause accessory branch slow growth, fruit tree fruiting rate It is low, yield decline.
Utility model content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model aim is to provide a kind of suitable for peach releasing plant tip advantage Branch pulling and angle opening device.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of release plant tip advantage suitable for peach Branch pulling and angle opening device, structure include: apical dominance removal device, upper fixed ring, pull up branch bar, accessory branch fixed ring, lower activity even Extension bar, branch set, lower fixed ring, fixing hoop, it is characterized by:
Fixed ring upper end is installed with apical dominance removal device, sets between fixed ring and accessory branch fixed ring There is pull-up branch bar, lower movable connecting rod, the lower movable connecting rod difference are equipped between the accessory branch fixed ring and lower fixed ring It is flexibly connected with accessory branch fixed ring, lower fixed ring, the lower fixed ring is equipped with branch set, and the branch set is with lower fixed ring Integral structure is installed with fixing hoop on fixed ring, accessory branch fixed ring and lower fixed ring;
The apical dominance removal device includes movable hinge mechanism, pressing regulating mechanism, band girdle mechanism, rolls connection Ball, the movable hinge mechanism upper left corner are installed with pressing regulating mechanism and band girdle mechanism, the movable hinge mechanism respectively with Regulating mechanism, the flexible connection of band girdle mechanism are pressed, the pressing regulating mechanism is flexibly connected with band girdle mechanism.
Further, the movable hinge mechanism includes upper hinge, lower jaw, hinge, locking hoop, the upper hinge with Hinge is equipped between lower jaw, the upper hinge is connected by a hinge with lower jaw, and the upper hinge and lower jaw side are installed There is locking hoop.
Further, the pressing regulating mechanism includes briquetting, adjusts drive rod, spring, limited block, and the adjusting passes Briquetting is installed on the left of lever, the briquetting is fixedly connected with drive rod is adjusted, and is installed in the middle part of the adjusting drive rod Spring and limited block, the limited block are integrated with drive rod is adjusted.
Further, the band girdle mechanism includes Slave Block, upper cutter, lower cutter, shaft, bearing, described driven Cutter and lower cutter are installed on the right side of block, the Slave Block is flexibly connected with upper cutter, lower cutter respectively, described Upper cutter are identical as lower cutter structure and at being parallel to each other, and are installed with shaft in the middle part of the upper cutter and lower cutter, The upper cutter, lower cutter and shaft junction are installed with bearing, and the upper cutter, lower cutter by bearing and turn Axis is flexibly connected.
Further, rolling connected ball, the top are installed between the apical dominance removal device and upper fixed ring Advantage removal device is flexibly connected by rolling connected ball with upper fixed ring.
Further, the pull-up branch bar is retractable structure, and the pull-up branch bar is fixed with upper fixed ring, accessory branch respectively Ring is flexibly connected.
Further, lower movable connecting rod, the lower activity are equipped between the accessory branch fixed ring and lower fixed ring Connecting rod can provide support for accessory branch item, prevent accessory branch item from blowing under the bad weathers such as strong wind.
Beneficial effect
When suitably opening the growth angle of the main trunk of branch and accessory branch item, upper fixed ring and lower fixed ring pass through fixing card Hoop is fixed with main trunk, and accessory branch item is covered by branch and stretched out, and accessory branch fixed ring is fixed by fixing hoop and accessory branch item, passes through tune The position of fixed ring and accessory branch fixed ring on section, can control the growth angle between main trunk and accessory branch item, and pull-up branch bar is It draws branch to provide tension, realizes the growth angle adjustable of main trunk Yu accessory branch item.
For because peach grow it is too fast, when needing to release plant tip advantage, apical dominance removal device passes through upper hinge Fit with the locking hoop of lower jaw side with fruit tree trunk, press briquetting so that briquetting drive adjust drive rod to Right side transmission adjusts drive rod and overcomes spring force, the upper cutter on Slave Block is driven to be close to fruit tree trunk with lower cutter, One circle of rotation, so that upper cutter and lower cutter carry out band girdle to fruit tree bark, the auximone that terminal bud generates is no longer logical It crosses bark to transport downwards, the apical dominance of plant releases.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that carrying out ring to peach upper end bark using cutter Stripping, releases the apical dominance of peach, secondary shoot growth is prevented to be suppressed, in the life for suitably opening branch main trunk and accessory branch item While long angle, it is also advantageous for secondary shoot growth, accessory branch item is sturdy, is conducive to improve fruiting rate and result yield.
Detailed description of the invention
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other spies of the utility model Sign, objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation for the branch pulling and angle opening device that plant tip advantage is released suitable for peach of the utility model Figure.
Fig. 2 is the overlooking structure figure of the utility model apical dominance removal device.
Fig. 3 is the side block diagram of the utility model apical dominance removal device.
In figure: apical dominance removal device -1, upper fixed ring -2, pull-up branch bar -3, accessory branch fixed ring -4, lower flexible connection Bar -5, branch set -6, lower fixed ring -7, fixing hoop -8, movable hinge mechanism -11, pressing regulating mechanism -12, band girdle mechanism - 13, it rolls connected ball -14, upper hinge -111, lower jaw -112, hinge -113, locking hoop -114, briquetting -121, adjust Drive rod -122, spring -123, limited block -124, Slave Block -131, upper cutter -132, lower cutter -133, shaft -134, Bearing -135.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-Fig. 3 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of branch pulling and angle opening that plant tip advantage is released suitable for peach Device technical solution: its structure includes: apical dominance removal device 1, upper fixed ring 2, pull-up branch bar 3, accessory branch fixed ring 4, lower work Dynamic connecting rod 5, branch cover 6, lower fixed ring 7, fixing hoop 8, and fixed 2 upper end of ring is installed with apical dominance removal device 1, pull-up branch bar 3 is equipped between fixed ring 2 and accessory branch fixed ring 4, between the accessory branch fixed ring 4 and lower fixed ring 7 Equipped with lower movable connecting rod 5, the lower movable connecting rod 5 is flexibly connected with accessory branch fixed ring 4, lower fixed ring 7 respectively, under described Fixed ring 7 is equipped with branch set 6, and the branch set 6 is integrated with lower fixed ring 7, and fixed ring 2, accessory branch are solid Determine to be installed with fixing hoop 8 in ring 4 and lower fixed ring 7, it can be fixed by upper fixed ring 2 and lower fixed ring 7 using fixing hoop 8 In on the main trunk of fruit tree, accessory branch fixed ring 4 is fixed on accessory branch item, by the position for adjusting upper fixed ring 2 and accessory branch fixed ring 4 It sets, can control the growth angle between main trunk and accessory branch item, pull up branch bar 3 to draw branch to provide tension.
The apical dominance removal device 1 includes movable hinge mechanism 11, pressing regulating mechanism 12, band girdle mechanism 13, rolling Dynamic connected ball 14,11 upper left corner of movable hinge mechanism are installed with pressing regulating mechanism 12 and band girdle mechanism 13, the activity Hinge mechanism 11 is flexibly connected with pressing regulating mechanism 12, band girdle mechanism 13 respectively, the pressing regulating mechanism 12 and band girdle machine Structure 13 is flexibly connected, and movable hinge mechanism 11 is movable structure, is applicable to different size of trunk diameter.
The movable hinge mechanism 11 include upper hinge 111, lower jaw 112, hinge 113, locking hoop 114, it is described on Hinge 113 is equipped between hinge 111 and lower jaw 112, the upper hinge 111 is connect with lower jaw 112 by hinge 113, institute It states hinge 111 and 112 side of lower jaw is installed with locking hoop 114, upper hinge 111 is enabled to by locking hoop 114 Different size of fruit tree trunk is fitted in lower jaw 112.
The pressing regulating mechanism 12 includes briquetting 121, adjusts drive rod 122, spring 123, limited block 124, described It adjusts and is installed with briquetting 121 on the left of drive rod 122, the briquetting 121 is fixedly connected with drive rod 122 is adjusted, the tune Spring 123 and limited block 124 are installed in the middle part of section drive rod 122, the limited block 124 is integrated with drive rod 122 is adjusted Structure, so that briquetting 121 drives adjusting drive rod 122 to be driven to the right, adjusts drive rod 122 by pressing briquetting 121 123 elastic force of spring is overcome, so that the upper cutter 132 on Slave Block 131 are close to fruit tree trunk with lower cutter 133.
The band girdle mechanism 13 includes Slave Block 131, upper cutter 132, lower cutter 133, shaft 134, bearing 135, Be installed with cutter 132 and lower cutter 133 on the right side of the Slave Block 131, the Slave Block 131 respectively with upper cutter 132, lower cutter 133 are flexibly connected, and the upper cutter 132 are identical as lower 133 structure of cutter and at being parallel to each other, described Shaft 134, the upper cutter 132, lower cutter 133 and shaft are installed in the middle part of upper cutter 132 and lower cutter 133 134 junctions are installed with bearing 135, and the upper cutter 132, lower cutter 133 are connected by bearing 135 and 134 activity of shaft It connects, upper cutter 132 can carry out band girdle to fruit tree bark simultaneously with lower cutter 133, release apical dominance with this.
It is installed between the apical dominance removal device 1 and upper fixed ring 2 and rolls connected ball 14, the apical dominance is gone Except device 1 is flexibly connected by rolling connected ball 14 with upper fixed ring 2, by rolling connected ball 14, apical dominance may make to go Except device 1 is enclosed when releasing apical dominance around upper fixed ring 2 rotation one.
Lower movable connecting rod 5, the lower movable connecting rod 5 are equipped between the accessory branch fixed ring 4 and lower fixed ring 7 Support can be provided for accessory branch item, prevent accessory branch item from blowing under the bad weathers such as strong wind.
When suitably opening the growth angle of the main trunk of branch and accessory branch item, upper fixed ring 2 passes through fixation with lower fixed ring 7 Clip 8 is fixed with main trunk, and accessory branch item is stretched out by branch set 6, and accessory branch fixed ring 4 is fixed by fixing hoop 8 and accessory branch item, By the position of adjusting upper fixed ring 2 and accessory branch fixed ring 4, the growth angle between main trunk and accessory branch item can control, on It draws branch bar 3 to draw branch to provide tension, realizes the growth angle adjustable of main trunk Yu accessory branch item.
For because peach grow it is too fast, when needing to release plant tip advantage, apical dominance removal device 1 passes through upper hinge 111 fit with the locking hoop 114 of 112 side of lower jaw with fruit tree trunk, briquetting 121 are pressed, so that 121 band of briquetting The dynamic drive rod 122 that adjusts is driven to the right, is adjusted drive rod 122 and is overcome 123 elastic force of spring, drive on Slave Block 131 on cut Cutter 132 is close to fruit tree trunk, one circle of rotation, so that upper cutter 132 and lower cutter 133 are to fruit tree with lower cutter 133 Bark carries out band girdle, and the auximone that terminal bud generates no longer passes through bark and transports downwards, and the apical dominance of plant releases.
The technological progress that the utility model obtains compared with the prior art is: carrying out ring to peach upper end bark using cutter Stripping, releases the apical dominance of peach, secondary shoot growth is prevented to be suppressed, in the life for suitably opening branch main trunk and accessory branch item While long angle, it is also advantageous for secondary shoot growth, accessory branch item is sturdy, is conducive to improve fruiting rate and result yield.
Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, come for those skilled in the art Say, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to part of technical characteristic into Row equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all It is included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of branch pulling and angle opening device for releasing plant tip advantage suitable for peach, structure includes: apical dominance removal device (1), upper fixed ring (2), pull-up branch bar (3), accessory branch fixed ring (4), lower movable connecting rod (5), branch set (6), lower fixed ring (7), fixing hoop (8), it is characterized by:
Fixed ring (2) upper end is installed with apical dominance removal device (1), fixed ring (2) and accessory branch fixed ring (4) it is equipped with pull-up branch bar (3) between, is equipped with lower movable connecting rod (5) between the accessory branch fixed ring (4) and lower fixed ring (7), The lower movable connecting rod (5) is flexibly connected with accessory branch fixed ring (4), lower fixed ring (7) respectively, on the lower fixed ring (7) Equipped with branch set (6), the branch set (6) is integrated with lower fixed ring (7), and fixed ring (2), accessory branch are fixed Fixing hoop (8) are installed on ring (4) and lower fixed ring (7);
The apical dominance removal device (1) includes movable hinge mechanism (11), pressing regulating mechanism (12), band girdle mechanism (13), connected ball (14) are rolled, movable hinge mechanism (11) upper left corner is installed with pressing regulating mechanism (12) and band girdle machine Structure (13), the movable hinge mechanism (11) is flexibly connected with pressing regulating mechanism (12), band girdle mechanism (13) respectively, described to press Pressure regulating mechanism (12) is flexibly connected with band girdle mechanism (13).
2. a kind of branch pulling and angle opening device for releasing plant tip advantage suitable for peach according to claim 1, feature exist In: the movable hinge mechanism (11) includes upper hinge (111), lower jaw (112), hinge (113), locking hoop (114), institute It states and is equipped with hinge (113) between hinge (111) and lower jaw (112), the upper hinge (111) passes through with lower jaw (112) Hinge (113) connection, the upper hinge (111) and lower jaw (112) side are installed with locking hoop (114).
3. a kind of branch pulling and angle opening device for releasing plant tip advantage suitable for peach according to claim 1, feature exist In: the pressing regulating mechanism (12) includes briquetting (121), adjusts drive rod (122), spring (123), limited block (124), It is installed with briquetting (121) on the left of the adjusting drive rod (122), the briquetting (121) and adjusting drive rod (122) are fixed Connection, adjusting drive rod (122) middle part are installed with spring (123) and limited block (124), the limited block (124) and tune Section drive rod (122) is integrated.
4. a kind of branch pulling and angle opening device for releasing plant tip advantage suitable for peach according to claim 1, feature exist In: the band girdle mechanism (13) includes Slave Block (131), upper cutter (132), lower cutter (133), shaft (134), bearing (135), cutter (132) and lower cutter (133), the Slave Block (131) point are installed on the right side of the Slave Block (131) It is not flexibly connected with upper cutter (132), lower cutter (133), the upper cutter (132) and lower cutter (133) structure It is identical and at being parallel to each other, be installed with shaft (134) in the middle part of the upper cutter (132) and lower cutter (133), it is described on cut Cutter (132), lower cutter (133) and shaft (134) junction are installed with bearing (135), the upper cutter (132), under Cutter (133) are flexibly connected by bearing (135) with shaft (134).
5. a kind of branch pulling and angle opening device for releasing plant tip advantage suitable for peach according to claim 1, feature exist In: it is installed between the apical dominance removal device (1) and upper fixed ring (2) and rolls connected ball (14), the apical dominance Removal device (1) is flexibly connected by rolling connected ball (14) with upper fixed ring (2).
6. a kind of branch pulling and angle opening device for releasing plant tip advantage suitable for peach according to claim 1, feature exist In: the pull-up branch bar (3) be retractable structure, the pull-up branch bar (3) respectively with upper fixed ring (2), accessory branch fixed ring (4) It is flexibly connected.
CN201821192900.0U 2018-07-25 2018-07-25 A kind of branch pulling and angle opening device releasing plant tip advantage suitable for peach Expired - Fee Related CN208836611U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821192900.0U CN208836611U (en) 2018-07-25 2018-07-25 A kind of branch pulling and angle opening device releasing plant tip advantage suitable for peach

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821192900.0U CN208836611U (en) 2018-07-25 2018-07-25 A kind of branch pulling and angle opening device releasing plant tip advantage suitable for peach

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208836611U true CN208836611U (en) 2019-05-10

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821192900.0U Expired - Fee Related CN208836611U (en) 2018-07-25 2018-07-25 A kind of branch pulling and angle opening device releasing plant tip advantage suitable for peach

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208836611U (en)

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Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20230815

Address after: 610000 Group 10, Sanyuan Village, Renhe Township, Qingbaijiang District, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province

Patentee after: Li Xingjian

Address before: 063500 Zhangguanzhai Village, Yancheng Town, Luannan County, Hebei Province, north side of Luanhei Highway

Patentee before: TANGSHAN PAIDA ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190510

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee