CN208829771U - A kind of anode carbon block turnover device - Google Patents
A kind of anode carbon block turnover device Download PDFInfo
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- CN208829771U CN208829771U CN201821642916.7U CN201821642916U CN208829771U CN 208829771 U CN208829771 U CN 208829771U CN 201821642916 U CN201821642916 U CN 201821642916U CN 208829771 U CN208829771 U CN 208829771U
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- sliding rail
- carbon block
- anode carbon
- fixture
- sliding
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of anode carbon block turnover devices, including the first sliding rail, left fixture and right fixture, the inside of first sliding rail is equipped with the first sliding block, and first the lower end of sliding block be fixed with the second sliding rail, the left fixture is set to the lower left corner of motor room, the right fixture is set to the lower right corner of motor room, and the upper end of right fixture is equipped with attachment base.The second sliding rail is arranged in the anode carbon block turnover device can be moved forward and backward on the first sliding rail, second sliding block is mounted on inside the sliding slot of the second sliding rail, second sliding block can move left and right on the second sliding rail, so that entire turnover device can be moved all around, the working range of whole device is expanded, micromotor can drive turntable to rotate, to realize the flip vertical of entire anode carbon block, anti-slip layer is the metal skid-proof layer with multiple spot protrusion simultaneously, the frictional force between anode carbon block can effectively be enhanced, so that crawl is stronger.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to charcoal elements to produce auxiliary device technical field, specially a kind of anode carbon block turnover device.
Background technique
Anode carbon block refers to that using petroleum coke, pitch coke as aggregate, coal tar pitch is the carbon block of adhesive production, is used as prebake aluminium
Electrolytic cell does anode material, and this carbon block has been subjected to roasting, have stable geometry, so also referred to as pre-baked anode carbon blocks,
It is traditionally also known as carbon anode used for aluminium electrolysis, in the production process of anode carbon block, needs to carry out turn-over to anode carbon block, therefore grind
The turnover device for studying carefully anode carbon block is of great significance to the production of anode carbon block.
Turnover device in the market mostly use wirerope binding overturning, it is not only time-consuming, laborious, at least need with two people match close
Hoisting machinery work there is also wirerope slippage, break carbon block, and very dangerous, turnover device during carbon block overturning
Working range be restricted, it is difficult to the problem of autonomous lifting grabs carbon block is realized, for this purpose, it is proposed that a kind of anode
Carbon block turnover device.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of anode carbon block turnover devices, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technique
Turnover device mostly use wirerope binding overturning, it is not only time-consuming, laborious, at least need with two people cooperate hoisting machinery work,
During carbon block is overturn, there is also wirerope slippage, break carbon block, and very dangerous, the working range of turnover device by
To limitation, it is difficult to realize the problem of autonomous lifting grabs carbon block.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of anode carbon block turnover device, including the
One sliding rail, left fixture and right fixture, the inside of first sliding rail is equipped with the first sliding block, and the lower end of the first sliding block is fixed with
Second sliding rail, the inside of second sliding rail is equipped with the second sliding block, and the inside of the second sliding block is fixed with hydraulic pump, the liquid
The lower end of press pump is connected with hydraulic cylinder, and the inside of hydraulic cylinder is equipped with telescopic rod, and the lower end of the telescopic rod is connected with motor
Room, the left fixture are set to the lower left corner of motor room, and the right fixture is set to the lower right corner of motor room, and right fixture is upper
End is equipped with attachment base, and the upper end of the attachment base is fixed with first rotating shaft, and the upper end of first rotating shaft is equipped with first motor,
The first motor is externally connected to compressed spring, and the left end of the right fixture is fixed with microsprings, and right fixture is interior
Portion is equipped with micromotor, and the left end of the micromotor is connected with miniature shaft, and the left end of miniature shaft is equipped with turntable,
The outer surface of the turntable is connected with anti-slip layer.
Preferably, first sliding rail is by constituting slide construction, and the second sliding rail between the first sliding block and the second sliding rail
Slide construction is constituted between the second sliding block.
Preferably, second sliding block is by constituting stretching structure, and second between hydraulic pump and hydraulic cylinder and telescopic rod
Telescopic extensions between sliding block and telescopic rod are 0-30cm.
Preferably, the first motor is by constituting rotational structure between first rotating shaft and attachment base, and first motor is logical
Elastic construction is constituted between overcompression spring and motor room.
Preferably, the left fixture is by constituting elastic construction, and microsprings and a left side between microsprings and right fixture
Connection type between fixture and right fixture is to be fixedly connected.
Preferably, the micromotor is by constituting rotational structure, and turntable and anti-slip layer between miniature shaft and turntable
Between fit closely.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
It is connected by the first sliding block with the first sliding rail 1. the second sliding rail is arranged in the anode carbon block turnover device, so that second
Sliding rail can be moved forward and backward on the first sliding rail, and the second sliding block is mounted on inside the sliding slot of the second sliding rail, so that the second sliding block can
To move left and right on the second sliding rail, so that entire turnover device can be moved all around, whole device has been expanded
Working range, hydraulic pump provide oil liquid for hydraulic cylinder, so that the variation of hydraulic cylinder inner fluid can drive telescopic rod flexible, it is automatic real
The up and down motion of existing whole device, carries out crawl carbon block;
2. first motor can drive attachment base to rotate, allow component below attachment base with the rotation of attachment base
And rotate, completing the rotation to the level angle of anode carbon block is adjusted, and first motor is connected with compressed spring, so that compression bullet
Spring utilizes the elastic reaction of its own, offsets the vibration that part first motor is generated by work, maintains the steady of whole device
It is qualitative, so that carbon block will not be made to slide because of the vibration of device itself when carrying out turning operation to anode carbon block, avoid breaking
Carbon block;
3. microsprings are connected between left fixture and right fixture, so that left fixture and right fixture can use microsprings
The elastic reaction of itself realizes the stretching of certain distance in horizontal direction, so that left fixture and right fixture are in clamping anode carbon block
When, microsprings are in elongation state can make between left fixture and right fixture with inside pulling force when microsprings extend
Clamping force enhancing so that anode carbon block equally can be fixed very secured in switching process, left fixture and right fixture
End, be fitted with micromotor, micromotor can drive turntable to rotate, thus realize entire anode carbon block vertically turn over
Turn, bundlees power when overturning is saved than wirerope, while anti-slip layer is the metal skid-proof layer with multiple spot protrusion, is connect with anode carbon block
When touching, the frictional force that can effectively enhance between anode carbon block prevents anode carbon block from sliding so that crawl is stronger, falls
Bad carbon block.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the left fixture of the utility model and right fixture junction structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is partial enlargement structural representation at A in the utility model Fig. 1.
In figure: 1, the first sliding rail;2, the first sliding block;3, the second sliding rail;4, the second sliding block;5, hydraulic pump;6, hydraulic cylinder;7,
Telescopic rod;8, motor room;9, left fixture;10, right fixture;11, attachment base;12, first rotating shaft;13, first motor;14, it compresses
Spring;15, microsprings;16, micromotor;17, miniature shaft;18, turntable;19, anti-slip layer.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of anode carbon block turnover device, including first
Sliding rail 1, the first sliding block 2, the second sliding rail 3, the second sliding block 4, hydraulic pump 5, hydraulic cylinder 6, telescopic rod 7, motor room 8, left fixture 9,
It is right fixture 10, attachment base 11, first rotating shaft 12, first motor 13, compressed spring 14, microsprings 15, micromotor 16, miniature
Shaft 17, turntable 18 and anti-slip layer 19, the inside of the first sliding rail 1 is equipped with the first sliding block 2, and the lower end of the first sliding block 2 is fixed
There is the second sliding rail 3, the inside of the second sliding rail 3 is equipped with the second sliding block 4, and the inside of the second sliding block 4 is fixed with hydraulic pump 5, the
One sliding rail 1 is by constituting slide construction, and structure between the second sliding rail 3 and the second sliding block 4 between the first sliding block 2 and the second sliding rail 3
At slide construction, the second sliding rail 3 is connected by the first sliding block 2 with the first sliding rail 1, allows the second sliding rail 3 sliding first
It is moved forward and backward on rail 1, the second sliding block 4 is mounted on inside the sliding slot of the second sliding rail 3, allows the second sliding block 4 in the second sliding rail 3
On move left and right so that entire turnover device can be moved all around, expanded the working range of whole device, it is hydraulic
The lower end of pump 5 is connected with hydraulic cylinder 6, and the inside of hydraulic cylinder 6 is equipped with telescopic rod 7, and the second sliding block 4 passes through hydraulic pump 5 and liquid
Stretching structure is constituted between cylinder pressure 6 and telescopic rod 7, and the telescopic extensions between the second sliding block 4 and telescopic rod 7 are 0-30cm, liquid
Press pump 5 is that hydraulic cylinder 6 provides oil liquid, so that the variation of 6 inner fluid of hydraulic cylinder can drive telescopic rod 7 flexible, automatic realization is entire
The up and down motion of device carries out crawl carbon block;
The lower end of telescopic rod 7 is connected with motor room 8, and left fixture 9 is set to the lower left corner of motor room 8, and right fixture 10 is arranged
Attachment base 11 is installed in the upper end in the lower right corner of motor room 8, and right fixture 10, the upper end of attachment base 11 is fixed with first rotating shaft
12, and the upper end of first rotating shaft 12 is equipped with first motor 13, first motor 13 is externally connected to compressed spring 14, the first electricity
Machine 13 is by constituting rotational structure between first rotating shaft 12 and attachment base 11, and first motor 13 passes through compressed spring 14 and motor
Constitute elastic construction between room 8, first motor 13 can drive attachment base 11 to rotate, so that the component of 11 lower section of attachment base can be with
Rotated with the rotation of attachment base 11, complete the rotation to the level angle of anode carbon block and adjust, at the same first motor 13 with
Compressed spring 14 is connected, so that elastic reaction of the compressed spring 14 using its own, offsets part first motor 13 because of work
And the vibration generated, the stability of whole device is maintained, so that when carrying out turning operation to anode carbon block, it will not be because of device
The vibration of itself and slide carbon block, avoid breaking carbon block;
The left end of right fixture 10 is fixed with microsprings 15, and the inside of right fixture 10 is equipped with micromotor 16, Zuo Jia
Tool 9 by constituting elastic construction between microsprings 15 and right fixture 10, and microsprings 15 and left fixture 9 and right fixture 10 it
Between connection type be to be fixedly connected, microsprings 15 are connected between left fixture 9 and right fixture 10, so that left fixture 9 and right
Fixture 10 can use the elastic reaction of microsprings 15 itself, the stretching of certain distance in horizontal direction be realized, so that left folder
For tool 9 with right fixture 10 when clamping anode carbon block, microsprings 15 are in elongation state, have when microsprings 15 extend inside
Pulling force, the clamping force between left fixture 9 and right fixture 10 can be made to enhance so that in switching process, anode carbon block
It equally can fix very secured, the left end of micromotor 16 is connected with miniature shaft 17, and the left end installation of miniature shaft 17
There is turntable 18, the outer surface of turntable 18 is connected with anti-slip layer 19, and micromotor 16 passes through structure between miniature shaft 17 and turntable 18
It is fitted closely at rotational structure, and between turntable 18 and anti-slip layer 19, the end of left fixture 9 and right fixture 10 is fitted with micro-
Type motor 16, micromotor 16 can drive turntable 18 to rotate, to realize the flip vertical of entire anode carbon block, compare wirerope
Power when binding overturning is saved, while anti-slip layer 19 is the metal skid-proof layer with multiple spot protrusion, it, can be with when being contacted with anode carbon block
Frictional force effectively between enhancing and anode carbon block prevents anode carbon block from sliding so that crawl is stronger, breaks carbon block.
First sliding rail 1: for this kind of turnover device, being fixed at the top of the position for needing to operate by working principle first,
First sliding block 2 is imported in the first sliding rail 1, allows to slide back and forth, then the second sliding block 4 is imported in the second sliding rail 3, makes it
It can horizontally slip, start hydraulic pump 5, hydraulic pump 5 exports oil liquid into hydraulic cylinder 6, so that 6 inner fluid of hydraulic cylinder increases, pressure
It is strong to increase, it pushes telescopic rod 7 to extend downwards, so that left fixture 9 and right fixture 10 contact anode carbon block, stretches left fixture 9 to the left,
Right fixture 10 is stretched to the right, so that microsprings 15 extend, anode carbon block is caught between left fixture 9 and right fixture 10, turntable
The anti-slip layer 19 on 18 surfaces contacts anode carbon block surface, and multiple spot protrusion increases the frictional force between anti-slip layer 19 and anode carbon block,
Microsprings 15 are to contract, so that inwardly squeezing between two turntables 18, make to grab stronger, starting first motor 13,
First motor 13 drives first rotating shaft 12 to rotate, and first rotating shaft 12 drives attachment base 11 to rotate, so that left fixture 9 and right fixture 10
Clamping anode carbon block is rotated, and the placed angle of needs is adjusted, and the work of first motor 13 generates vibration, and compressed spring 14 utilizes
The elastic reaction of its own offsets the vibration that part first motor 13 is generated by work, reaches vibration outside motor room 8
Shi great great weakens, and maintains the stabilization of whole device, starts micromotor 16, micromotor 16 is rotated with actuating miniature shaft 17, micro-
Type shaft 17 drives turntable 18 to rotate, and completes the overturning of entire anode carbon block, completes using for entire turnover device like this
Journey.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of anode carbon block turnover device, including the first sliding rail (1), left fixture (9) and right fixture (10), it is characterised in that:
The inside of first sliding rail (1) is equipped with the first sliding block (2), and the lower end of the first sliding block (2) is fixed with the second sliding rail (3),
The inside of second sliding rail (3) is equipped with the second sliding block (4), and the inside of the second sliding block (4) is fixed with hydraulic pump (5), institute
The lower end for stating hydraulic pump (5) is connected with hydraulic cylinder (6), and the inside of hydraulic cylinder (6) is equipped with telescopic rod (7), the telescopic rod
(7) lower end is connected with motor room (8), and the left fixture (9) is set to the lower left corner of motor room (8), the right fixture (10)
Be set to the lower right corner of motor room (8), and the upper end of right fixture (10) is equipped with attachment base (11), the attachment base (11) it is upper
End is fixed with first rotating shaft (12), and the upper end of first rotating shaft (12) is equipped with first motor (13), the first motor (13)
Be externally connected to compressed spring (14), the left end of the right fixture (10) is fixed with microsprings (15), and right fixture (10)
Inside be equipped with micromotor (16), the left end of the micromotor (16) is connected with miniature shaft (17), and miniature shaft
(17) left end is equipped with turntable (18), and the outer surface of the turntable (18) is connected with anti-slip layer (19).
2. a kind of anode carbon block turnover device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first sliding rail (1) passes through
Slide construction is constituted between first sliding block (2) and the second sliding rail (3), and is constituted and slided between the second sliding rail (3) and the second sliding block (4)
Dynamic structure.
3. a kind of anode carbon block turnover device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: second sliding block (4) passes through
Stretching structure is constituted between hydraulic pump (5) and hydraulic cylinder (6) and telescopic rod (7), and between the second sliding block (4) and telescopic rod (7)
Telescopic extensions be 0-30cm.
4. a kind of anode carbon block turnover device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first motor (13) passes through
Rotational structure is constituted between first rotating shaft (12) and attachment base (11), and first motor (13) passes through compressed spring (14) and motor
Room constitutes elastic construction between (8).
5. a kind of anode carbon block turnover device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the left fixture (9) passes through micro-
Elastic construction, and microsprings (15) and left fixture (9) and right fixture (10) are constituted between type spring (15) and right fixture (10)
Between connection type be fixedly connected.
6. a kind of anode carbon block turnover device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the micromotor (16) passes through
Rotational structure is constituted between miniature shaft (17) and turntable (18), and is fitted closely between turntable (18) and anti-slip layer (19).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821642916.7U CN208829771U (en) | 2018-10-10 | 2018-10-10 | A kind of anode carbon block turnover device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201821642916.7U CN208829771U (en) | 2018-10-10 | 2018-10-10 | A kind of anode carbon block turnover device |
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CN208829771U true CN208829771U (en) | 2019-05-07 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111336812A (en) * | 2020-03-05 | 2020-06-26 | 索通发展股份有限公司 | Novel energy-saving roasting furnace anode discharging device |
-
2018
- 2018-10-10 CN CN201821642916.7U patent/CN208829771U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111336812A (en) * | 2020-03-05 | 2020-06-26 | 索通发展股份有限公司 | Novel energy-saving roasting furnace anode discharging device |
CN111336812B (en) * | 2020-03-05 | 2021-11-09 | 索通发展股份有限公司 | Anode discharging device of energy-saving roasting furnace |
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