CN208824635U - A kind of civil engineering work waste treatment device - Google Patents

A kind of civil engineering work waste treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208824635U
CN208824635U CN201821195081.5U CN201821195081U CN208824635U CN 208824635 U CN208824635 U CN 208824635U CN 201821195081 U CN201821195081 U CN 201821195081U CN 208824635 U CN208824635 U CN 208824635U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
supporting plate
cutter
civil engineering
waste treatment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821195081.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋士法
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Nonferrous Metals Vocational and Technical College
Original Assignee
Hunan Nonferrous Metals Vocational and Technical College
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by Hunan Nonferrous Metals Vocational and Technical College filed Critical Hunan Nonferrous Metals Vocational and Technical College
Priority to CN201821195081.5U priority Critical patent/CN208824635U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208824635U publication Critical patent/CN208824635U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of civil engineering work waste treatment devices, including firm banking and balance plate, the inside of the firm banking offers cavity, the upper surface of the supporting plate is equipped with the first cutter, the inside of the static housing is equipped with iron staff, first hydraulic cylinder is installed in the cavity, and guide rod is installed above first hydraulic cylinder, and the upper end of guide rod is connected with the lower end of supporting plate, support frame is installed above the firm banking, at the center of the balance plate upper surface and lower end of hydraulic stem is connected with each other, and fixed plate is provided with below balance plate.The civil engineering work waste treatment device, second cutter and the first cutter location cross arrangement, to help to improve the efficiency that rubbish pulverizes, it is provided with 2 iron staffs, and coil is wound on the outside of iron staff, after supporting plate magnetization, play the role of screening to iron refuse, is utilized convenient for subsequent recovery.

Description

A kind of civil engineering work waste treatment device
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of civil engineering, specially a kind of civil engineering work waste treatment device.
Background technique
Civil engineering is to build on the ground or the various job facilities in underground, land or water, such as house, road, iron Road, harbour and protection works etc..In civil engineering, concrete, reinforcing bar, timber are essential raw material, are being built A large amount of building waste, including broken concrete, reinforcing bar and plank etc. can be remained on building site later, is handled to building waste When, existing is all to be crushed rubbish, uses the magnetic separation of drum-type later, efficiency of magnetic separation is poor, and many steels are all It can omit.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of civil engineering work waste treatment devices, to solve above-mentioned background skill The existing magnetic separation using drum-type is proposed in art, the problem of efficiency of magnetic separation is poor, and many iron staffs can all be omitted.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of civil engineering work waste disposal dress It sets, including firm banking and balance plate, the inside of the firm banking offers cavity, and the surface of firm banking is equipped with and holds Supporting plate, the upper surface of the supporting plate is equipped with the first cutter, and the lower surface of supporting plate is provided with static housing, the fixation The inside of cabinet is equipped with iron staff, and coil is wound on the outside of iron staff, and limit plate is provided on the left of the supporting plate, described First hydraulic cylinder is installed in cavity, and guide rod is installed above first hydraulic cylinder, and the upper end of guide rod and supporting plate Lower end is connected, and support frame is equipped with above the firm banking, and the upper surface of support frame is equipped with second hydraulic cylinder, and And hydraulic stem is installed below second hydraulic cylinder, it is mutually interconnected at the center of the balance plate upper surface with the lower end of hydraulic stem It connects, and is provided with fixed plate below balance plate, the lower surface of the fixed plate is provided with the second cutter, and the two sides of fixed plate It is connected with each other by sleeve and support frame.
Preferably, the cavity inside is set as stepped construction, and the consistency of thickness of the depth of the upper end and limit plate, And the area of cavity upper end is equal to the sum of limit plate and support plate suqare.
Preferably, the supporting plate is ferrous material, and its installation by adhering is in cavity, and supporting plate and fixed bottom Seat constitutes rotational structure.
Preferably, the iron staff is provided with 2, and the iron staff wound on the outside of 2 iron staffs in the internal symmetry of static housing Circuit is to be connected in series.
Preferably, support frame as described above is set as U-typed structure, and it constitutes slide construction with sleeve.
Preferably, second cutter is equidistantly arranged in the lower section of fixed plate, and the position of the second cutter is cut with first The position of knife is arranged in a crossed manner.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the civil engineering work waste treatment device, cavity Width be stepped construction, the supporting plate and limit plate of setting, limit plate just falls in the inside of cavity, the left end with cavity Supporting plate is carried out, and supporting plate can be rotated up in the inside of cavity, so that the rubbish on surface is easily poured out, while first The arrangement of cutter and the steering direction of supporting plate are consistent, avoid supporting plate remained on surface waste material;
Fixed plate drives the second cutter to move down, and fixed plate carries out weight to rubbish and pulverizes, and helps to reduce rubbish Volume, and when the second cutter moves down, concrete or timber can be carried out to roll chopping, reduce volume, thus to rubbish Rubbish is pulverized, the second cutter and the first cutter location cross arrangement, to help to improve the efficiency that rubbish pulverizes;
2 iron staffs are provided with, and are wound with coil on the outside of iron staff, so that magnetic force is generated after coil energization, and Supporting plate is made of ferrous material, consequently facilitating be magnetized, it is convenient that magnetic attraction is carried out to iron impurities, thus to iron refuse Play the role of screening, is utilized convenient for subsequent recovery.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model side structure schematic view;
Fig. 3 is this practical firm banking overlooking structure diagram;
Fig. 4 is this practical fixed plate bottom substance schematic diagram.
In figure: 1, firm banking;2, cavity;3, supporting plate;4, the first cutter;5, static housing;6, iron staff;7, coil; 8, limit plate;9, first hydraulic cylinder;10, guide rod;11, support frame;12, second hydraulic cylinder;13, hydraulic stem;14, balance plate;15, Fixed plate;16, the second cutter;17, sleeve.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of civil engineering work waste treatment device, It is hydraulic including firm banking 1, cavity 2, supporting plate 3, the first cutter 4, static housing 5, iron staff 6, coil 7, limit plate 8, first Cylinder 9, guide rod 10, support frame 11, second hydraulic cylinder 12, hydraulic stem 13, balance plate 14, fixed plate 15, the second cutter 16 and sleeve 17, the inside of firm banking 1 offers cavity 2, and the surface of firm banking 1 is equipped with supporting plate 3, is set as inside cavity 2 Stepped construction, and the consistency of thickness of the depth of the upper end and limit plate 8, and the area of 2 upper end of cavity is equal to limit plate 8 The sum of with 3 area of supporting plate, so that the upper surface of firm banking 1 is smooth after limit plate 8 and supporting plate 3 are fallen in cavity 2 Structure, so that material be avoided to fall in cavity 2;
The upper surface of supporting plate 3 is equipped with the first cutter 4, and the lower surface of supporting plate 3 is provided with static housing 5, support Plate 3 is ferrous material, and its installation by adhering is in cavity 2, and supporting plate 3 and firm banking 1 constitute rotational structure, thus When supporting plate 3 rotates, the impurity on surface is fallen;
The inside of static housing 5 is equipped with iron staff 6, and the outside of iron staff 6 is wound with coil 7, and iron staff 6 is in static housing 5 Internal symmetry 6 circuit of iron staff that is provided with 2, and is wound on the outside of 2 iron staffs 6 to be connected in series so that 2 iron staffs 6 are solid It is identical to determine magnetic induction line direction in cabinet 5, to magnetize to supporting plate 3;
The left side of supporting plate 3 is provided with limit plate 8, first hydraulic cylinder 9 is equipped in cavity 2, and first hydraulic cylinder 9 is upper Side is equipped with guide rod 10, and the upper end of guide rod 10 is connected with the lower end of supporting plate 3, and the top of firm banking 1 is equipped with branch Support 11, and the upper surface of support frame 11 is equipped with second hydraulic cylinder 12, and the lower section of second hydraulic cylinder 12 is equipped with hydraulic stem 13, it is connected with each other with the lower end of hydraulic stem 13 at the center of 14 upper surface of balance plate, and the lower section of balance plate 14 is provided with fixation Plate 15, the lower surface of fixed plate 15 is provided with the second cutter 16, and the two sides of fixed plate 15 pass through sleeve 17 and 11 phase of support frame It connects, the second cutter 16 is equidistantly arranged in the lower section of fixed plate 15, and the position of the second cutter 16 and the first cutter 4 Position is arranged in a crossed manner, to carry out cutting when the second cutter 16 is fallen to waste material and roll, while the second cutter 16 is cut with first Knife 4 interlocks, and helps to improve the efficiency that waste material rolls.
Working principle: as shown in Fig. 1,3 and 4, waste material to be treated is placed on supporting plate 3 first, thus material Fully fall in the top of the first cutter 4, later start second hydraulic cylinder 12 power supply, second hydraulic cylinder 12 drive hydraulic stem 13 to Lower movement moves down so that hydraulic stem 13 drives lower section to obtain balance plate 14, and balance plate 14 drives the sleeve 17 of two sides supporting It is moved down on the outside of frame 11, until the second cutter 16 of 15 lower section of fixed plate is contacted with building waste, as hydraulic stem 13 continues It moving down, the second cutter 16 rolls broken concrete, plank, is affected by gravity, and concrete, plank will be broken, Volume reduce, although and wherein mix iron block, reinforcing bar under the action of pressure can deformation occurs, be not cut off, Second hydraulic cylinder 12 drives balance plate 14 to move up by hydraulic stem 13 later, and balance plate 14 is by sleeve 17 in support frame It is moved up outside 11, second hydraulic cylinder 12 continues to move down later, repeatedly, so that rubbish is crushed;
Ready to balance plate 14 after return, closes the power supply of second hydraulic cylinder 12 again, and starts first hydraulic cylinder 9 and line The power supply of circle 7 after coil 7 is powered, carries out electron-transport in the outboard circuit of iron staff 6, to generate magnetic force, and magnetic force pair Supporting plate 3 is assimilated, so that supporting plate 3 has magnetism, supporting plate 3 adsorbs the irony waste material on surface, while first 9 drive leader 10 of hydraulic cylinder gradually extends, so that guide rod 10 drives supporting plate 3 to move up, as shown in Fig. 2, supporting plate 3 is in sky It is rotated up in chamber 2, supporting plate 3 drives static housing 5 to be rotated, and supporting plate 3 is inclined state, thus 3 table of supporting plate The rubbish in face is gradually fallen, but iron impurities are firmly adsorbed on the surface of supporting plate 3, until non-ferrous impurity falls and finishes it Afterwards, the power supply of coil 7 is disconnected after being transported, so that supporting plate 3 loses magnetism, the iron impurities on surface are fallen, later by iron The removal of matter impurity.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of civil engineering work waste treatment device, including firm banking (1) and balance plate (14), it is characterised in that: institute The inside for stating firm banking (1) offers cavity (2), and the surface of firm banking (1) is equipped with supporting plate (3), the support The upper surface of plate (3) is equipped with the first cutter (4), and the lower surface of supporting plate (3) is provided with static housing (5), the fixation The inside of cabinet (5) is equipped with iron staff (6), and coil (7) are wound on the outside of iron staff (6), is set on the left of the supporting plate (3) It is equipped with limit plate (8), is equipped with first hydraulic cylinder (9) in the cavity (2), and be equipped with and lead above first hydraulic cylinder (9) Bar (10), and the upper end of guide rod (10) is connected with the lower end of supporting plate (3), is equipped with above the firm banking (1) Support frame (11), and the upper surface of support frame (11) is equipped with second hydraulic cylinder (12), and the lower section of second hydraulic cylinder (12) It is equipped with hydraulic stem (13), is connected with each other at the center of balance plate (14) upper surface with the lower end of hydraulic stem (13), and is flat It is provided with fixed plate (15) below weighing apparatus plate (14), the lower surface of the fixed plate (15) is provided with the second cutter (16), and solid The two sides of fixed board (15) are connected with each other by sleeve (17) and support frame (11).
2. a kind of civil engineering work waste treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cavity (2) Inside is set as stepped construction, and the consistency of thickness of the depth of the upper end and limit plate (8), and the face of cavity (2) upper end Product is equal to the sum of limit plate (8) and supporting plate (3) area.
3. a kind of civil engineering work waste treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the supporting plate It (3) is ferrous material, and its installation by adhering is interior in cavity (2), and supporting plate (3) and firm banking (1) constitute rotation knot Structure.
4. a kind of civil engineering work waste treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the iron staff (6) The internal symmetry of static housing (5) is provided with 2, and iron staff (6) circuit wound on the outside of 2 iron staffs (6) is to be connected in series.
5. a kind of civil engineering work waste treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: support frame as described above (11) it is set as U-typed structure, and it constitutes slide construction with sleeve (17).
6. a kind of civil engineering work waste treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: second cutter (16) it is equidistantly arranged in the lower section of fixed plate (15), and the position of the position of the second cutter (16) and the first cutter (4) is submitted Fork setting.
CN201821195081.5U 2018-07-26 2018-07-26 A kind of civil engineering work waste treatment device Expired - Fee Related CN208824635U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821195081.5U CN208824635U (en) 2018-07-26 2018-07-26 A kind of civil engineering work waste treatment device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821195081.5U CN208824635U (en) 2018-07-26 2018-07-26 A kind of civil engineering work waste treatment device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208824635U true CN208824635U (en) 2019-05-07

Family

ID=66307459

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821195081.5U Expired - Fee Related CN208824635U (en) 2018-07-26 2018-07-26 A kind of civil engineering work waste treatment device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208824635U (en)

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Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190507

Termination date: 20200726

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee