CN208824254U - Efficient gas absorption tower - Google Patents

Efficient gas absorption tower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208824254U
CN208824254U CN201821311663.5U CN201821311663U CN208824254U CN 208824254 U CN208824254 U CN 208824254U CN 201821311663 U CN201821311663 U CN 201821311663U CN 208824254 U CN208824254 U CN 208824254U
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China
Prior art keywords
water inlet
tower body
inlet pipe
branch pipe
pipe
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CN201821311663.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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秦中贤
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Chongqing Mountain Giant Chemical Machinery Ltd By Share Ltd
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Chongqing Mountain Giant Chemical Machinery Ltd By Share Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of absorption column of gas, specifically disclose a kind of efficient gas absorption tower, including tower body, exhaust outlet is equipped at the top of tower body, tower body lower part side is equipped with air inlet, tower body lower part is equipped with liquid outlet, the liquid outlet is located at below air inlet, tower body top is equipped with inlet, the inlet is communicated with water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is located in the middle part of tower body and is arranged along the vertical direction, multilayer atomising device is successively arranged on water inlet pipe in the axial direction, atomising device includes branch pipe and fog-spray nozzle, the branch pipe is connected to water inlet pipe, branch pipe is equipped with several, several branch pipes are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of water inlet pipe;The fog-spray nozzle is connected to branch pipe.The utility model is used for the absorption to chemical emission and handles, and can be improved absorption efficiency, and save the cost.

Description

Efficient gas absorption tower
Technical field
The utility model belong to absorption column of gas technical field more particularly to a kind of efficient gas absorption tower.
Background technique
In the industrial production, it will usually generate industrial waste gas, having containing the air quality that has an impact in the exhaust gas often generated Evil substance will be greatly reduced air quality and influence human health if directly discharged the exhaust in atmosphere.So in industry It in production, first has to carry out absorption processing to exhaust gas before discharging the exhaust in atmosphere, by the harmful substance in exhaust gas and clearly Clean air is separated, and then clean air is discharged again.
In order to realize the harmful substance absorption and separation in exhaust gas, usually exhaust gas is carried out using absorption tower in industrial production Absorption processing, absorption tower is the contact using gas with liquid, and the harmful substance in gas is transmitted in liquid, nuisance is made Matter is chemically reacted with liquid, to achieve the purpose that absorption and separation harmful substance.
Currently used absorption tower is packed tower, increases the contact area of gas and liquid using the filler in absorption tower, When gas passes through filler, the harmful substance in liquid and gas reacts the mesh for reaching absorption and separation harmful substance 's.But occur the problem that by the way of packed tower on the one hand because the volume on absorption tower is bigger, and the cost of filler It is relatively high, cost can be increased using filler, and difficulty of processing is big;Another aspect filler is arranged in inside absorption tower, meeting It is contacted with absorption tower, when filler is handled exhaust gas by Hquid, the liquid that filler is absorbed also can be to suction It receives tower and generates corrosion;Finally, when liquid load is smaller, filler surface cannot be effectively soaked using packed tower, thus to useless The efficiency of aspiration processing is lower.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of efficient gas absorption towers, it is intended to the efficiency of exhaust-gas treatment is improved, and Reduce cost and reduces the corrosion to equipment.
In order to achieve the above object, the base case of the utility model are as follows: a kind of efficient gas absorption tower, including tower body, Be equipped with exhaust outlet at the top of tower body, tower body lower part side is equipped with air inlet, and tower body lower part is equipped with liquid outlet, the liquid outlet be located at into Below port, tower body top is equipped with inlet, and the inlet is communicated with water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe is located in the middle part of tower body and edge Vertical direction setting, water inlet pipe are connected with atomising device, and the atomising device is equipped with several, several atomising devices edge respectively Vertical direction is arranged at intervals on water inlet pipe;Atomising device includes branch pipe and fog-spray nozzle, and the branch pipe is connected to water inlet pipe, branch pipe Equipped with several, several branch pipes are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of water inlet pipe;The fog-spray nozzle is connected to branch pipe;It is connected on water inlet pipe There is pressure interface.
The working principle of this base case is: the liquid in water inlet pipe enters branch pipe and is sprayed into what is be connected to branch pipe In head, because being connected with pressure interface on water inlet pipe, the high pressure entered from pressure interface is sent to the liquid in water inlet pipe with height In the fog-spray nozzle on branch pipe being connected to water inlet pipe, so that liquid be made to spray from the nozzle of fog-spray nozzle.Week of the branch pipe along water inlet pipe To being uniformly distributed, the circumference range for the liquid covering tower body that the fog-spray nozzle on branch pipe sprays, and multilayer is connected on water inlet pipe Atomising device, the nozzle in every layer of atomising device can all spray mist, and the gas into tower body can be when moving upwards Be absorbed in liquid coverage area, the harmful substance in gas and liquid occur chemical reaction and are dissolved in liquid, harmful substance with Liquid is discharged collection from liquid outlet together.
The beneficial effect of this base case is:
1. realizing that the processing to exhaust gas is absorbed compared to common gases absorption tower pair in this programme by the way of fog-spray nozzle Used filler when exhaust-gas treatment absorbs, has saved cost, and if liquid load is smaller when use filler to moisten in time Wet filler will reduce the efficiency to waste gas absorption, and the liquid that fog-spray nozzle sprays directly can be absorbed and be improved with gas contact Efficiency.
2. spraying device is equipped with multilayer in this programme, gas can be made to contact more to fill with liquid during rising Point, assimilation effect is more preferable.
3. the branch pipe in this programme is uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of water inlet pipe, can within the scope of the circle of tower body shape It is covered at liquid, to increase the contact area with gas, allows gas to enough be absorbed to the greatest extent in liquid range, Improve assimilation effect.
4. the liquid that this programme fog-spray nozzle sprays can flow downward after being sprayed on tower body along tower wall, then the quilt from liquid outlet Discharge, reduces liquid in tower body inner wall residence time, and gas is absorbed by the way of filler, and liquid soaks the same of filler When can touch tower body inner wall and corrosion is generated to tower body, and after to gas treatment, evaporating very on filler Slowly, tower body is further corroded to also result in, and uses the technical program, liquid can be flowed down from tower body inner wall, be remained The speed to evaporate in tower body inner wall is also very fast, to reduce the corrosion to tower body.
Further, the fog-spray nozzle quantity at least two being connected on each branch pipe.
The cross-sectional area on usual absorption tower is very big, and the liquid that fog-spray nozzle quantity at least two can be such that fog-spray nozzle sprays exists The intracorporal area coverage of tower is bigger, contacts with gas more abundant, and gas is avoided just to be discharged not contacting with liquid.
Further, branch pipe is vertically arranged with water inlet pipe, inner sidewall of the one end of the branch pipe far from water inlet pipe close to tower body It is arranged, the liquid that the fog-spray nozzle on branch pipe is sprayed can cover tower body circle.
One side branch pipe is vertically arranged with water inlet pipe compared to being obliquely installed, be vertically arranged make to fabricate it is simpler, And it is smaller to take up space when being mounted in tower body;Another aspect branch pipe one end can make on branch pipe close to tower body inner sidewall The liquid that fog-spray nozzle sprays forms tower body whole circumference range cover to a greater extent, increases the contact area with gas.
Further, the support rod for being used to support water inlet pipe is equipped in the tower body.
Water inlet pipe is provided with liquid, and liquid itself has self weight, if do not supported to water inlet pipe, water inlet pipe is easy Tower body itself is caused to wear during long-time service, therefore increases that the support of water inlet pipe can be reduced and tower body is worn, together When can also extend the service life of water inlet pipe itself, and support rod install water inlet pipe when also facilitate operation.
Further, the pressure measuring unit for detecting fluid pressure in water inlet pipe is connected on the water inlet pipe.
Pressure measuring unit, which can be avoided, in this programme damages fog-spray nozzle because the pressure for liquid in pipe generation of intaking is excessive, or Person avoids because the pressure in water inlet pipe is too small, and influences fog-spray nozzle injection inability, and the fog-like liquid of generation is uneven, to influence To the assimilation effect of gas.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model efficient gas absorption tower embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the top view of branch pipe and fog-spray nozzle in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below by specific embodiment:
Description of symbols: tower body 1, exhaust outlet 3, inlet 4, liquid outlet 5, water inlet pipe 6, branch pipe 7, is sprayed air inlet 2 First 8, pressure interface 9, support rod 10, catch basin 11.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of efficient gas absorption tower, including tower body 1, tower body 1 are in cylindrical structure, 1 lower left side of tower body Equipped with air inlet 2, exhaust outlet 3 is equipped at the top of tower body 1,1 right upper portion of tower body is equipped with inlet 4, is equipped on the right side of 1 lower part of tower body Liquid mouth 5, liquid outlet 5 are located at the lower section of air inlet 2, and catch basin 11 is equipped with below air inlet 2, and catch basin 11 and 1 inner wall of tower body are solid Fixed connection, liquid outlet 5 are connected to catch basin 11.
Inlet 4 is connected with water inlet pipe 6, and water inlet pipe 6 is located at the top of air inlet 2, and water inlet pipe 6 is vertically arranged and is located at tower The axial location of body 1 is respectively equipped with support rod 10 in 6 upper and lower part of water inlet pipe, and support rod 10 is perpendicular to water inlet pipe 6, support 10 both ends of bar are respectively fixedly connected in 1 two sides of tower body.
Multilayer atomising device is successively arranged on water inlet pipe 6 in the axial direction, atomising device includes branch pipe 7 and fog-spray nozzle 8, branch Pipe 7 is connected to water inlet pipe 6, as shown in Fig. 2, branch pipe 7 is equipped with several, branch pipe is set as eight in the present embodiment, eight 7 edges of branch pipe The circumferential direction of water inlet pipe 6 is uniformly distributed, and one end that branch pipe 7 is not connect with water inlet pipe 6 is free end, and the free end of branch pipe 7 is close to tower The inner sidewall of body 1.Several fog-spray nozzles 8 are communicated on every branch pipe 7, several fog-spray nozzles 8 are arranged at intervals on branch pipe 7, spraying First 8 quantity should be determined according to the diameter of tower body 1 in practical situation, guarantee the liquid range energy that fog-spray nozzle 8 sprays The circle spatial dimension of enough tower bodies 1 of covering comprehensively, fog-spray nozzle 8 are down-set perpendicular to branch pipe 7.
Be connected with pressure interface 9 on water inlet pipe 6, pressure interface 9 is connected with pressure instrumentation, pressure instrumentation for detect into Pressure in water pipe 6 is no more than rated value, to guarantee to keep away while being capable of forming mist from the liquid that fog-spray nozzle 8 sprays Exempt from the damage of fog-spray nozzle 8.
Specific implementation process: when needing to carry out exhaust gas to absorb processing, exhaust gas is passed into tower body from air inlet 2 Inside 1, while to pumping liquid at inlet 4, liquid here should can be chemically reacted with the harmful substance in exhaust gas, The liquid being pumped into from inlet 4 can enter in water inlet pipe 6 and enter in fog-spray nozzle 8, be pumped into pressure caused by the liquid of water inlet pipe 6 Power can be such that the liquid in fog-spray nozzle 8 is forced out from the nozzle of fog-spray nozzle 8 and be formed by spraying, because branch pipe 7 is in the week of water inlet pipe 6 It is uniformly arranged upwards, the liquid sprayed from the nozzle of fog-spray nozzle 8 will be covered in the circle range of tower body 1.
Gas can ramp up after entering tower body 1 in tower body 1, the liquid that can be sprayed in fog-spray nozzle 8 during rising It is formed by coverage area and is absorbed, the harmful substance in gas and liquid occur chemical reaction and is dissolved in liquid, and and liquid Body is flowed into together in catch basin 11, and is discharged by liquid outlet 5.By liquid absorption, treated that clean gas continues up simultaneously It rises and is discharged in outside air from exhaust outlet 3.
Above-described is only the embodiments of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known specific structure and characteristic are herein in scheme It does not describe excessively.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, in the premise for not departing from the utility model structure Under, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these also should be considered as the protection scope of the utility model, these all will not influence The effect and patent practicability that the utility model is implemented.This application claims protection scope should be with the content of its claim Subject to, the records such as specific embodiment in specification can be used for explaining the content of claim.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of efficient gas absorption tower, including tower body, tower body top is equipped with exhaust outlet, and tower body lower part side is equipped with air inlet, Tower body lower part is equipped with liquid outlet, and the liquid outlet is located at below air inlet, and tower body top is equipped with inlet, it is characterised in that: institute It states inlet and is communicated with water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is located at tower body axle center and is arranged along the vertical direction, along axis side on water inlet pipe To being successively arranged multilayer atomising device;Atomising device includes branch pipe and fog-spray nozzle, and the branch pipe is connected to water inlet pipe, and branch pipe is equipped with Several, several branch pipes are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of water inlet pipe;The fog-spray nozzle is connected to branch pipe.
2. a kind of efficient gas absorption tower according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spray being connected on each branch pipe Mist head quantity at least two.
3. a kind of efficient gas absorption tower according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: branch pipe is vertically arranged with water inlet pipe, Close to the inner sidewall of tower body, the liquid that the fog-spray nozzle on branch pipe is sprayed can cover tower for the one end of the branch pipe far from water inlet pipe Body circle.
4. a kind of efficient gas absorption tower according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped with and be used to support in the tower body The support rod of water inlet pipe.
5. a kind of efficient gas absorption tower according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be connected with and be used on the water inlet pipe The pressure measuring unit of detection water inlet inner pipe water pressure.
CN201821311663.5U 2018-08-14 2018-08-14 Efficient gas absorption tower Active CN208824254U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821311663.5U CN208824254U (en) 2018-08-14 2018-08-14 Efficient gas absorption tower

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821311663.5U CN208824254U (en) 2018-08-14 2018-08-14 Efficient gas absorption tower

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208824254U true CN208824254U (en) 2019-05-07

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821311663.5U Active CN208824254U (en) 2018-08-14 2018-08-14 Efficient gas absorption tower

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN208824254U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113769699A (en) * 2021-09-22 2021-12-10 安徽蓝科新材料有限公司 Preparation equipment and method of heat-resistant acrylate resin monomer

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113769699A (en) * 2021-09-22 2021-12-10 安徽蓝科新材料有限公司 Preparation equipment and method of heat-resistant acrylate resin monomer
CN113769699B (en) * 2021-09-22 2022-10-21 安徽蓝科新材料有限公司 Preparation equipment and method of heat-resistant acrylate resin monomer

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