CN105964081A - Small-sized multilayer dust removal and desulfurization device - Google Patents

Small-sized multilayer dust removal and desulfurization device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105964081A
CN105964081A CN201610467839.5A CN201610467839A CN105964081A CN 105964081 A CN105964081 A CN 105964081A CN 201610467839 A CN201610467839 A CN 201610467839A CN 105964081 A CN105964081 A CN 105964081A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
tank body
inlet pipe
small
dust removing
water bath
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201610467839.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨素杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chengdu Wofate Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chengdu Wofate Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chengdu Wofate Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Chengdu Wofate Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610467839.5A priority Critical patent/CN105964081A/en
Publication of CN105964081A publication Critical patent/CN105964081A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/06Spray cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/48Sulfur compounds
    • B01D53/50Sulfur oxides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/77Liquid phase processes
    • B01D53/78Liquid phase processes with gas-liquid contact
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/02Other waste gases
    • B01D2258/0283Flue gases

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a small-sized multilayer dust removal and desulfurization device which comprises a tank body, wherein a water bath is arranged at the inner bottom of the tank body; multiple spraying layers are arranged in the tank body; an air inlet pipe is arranged on the outer wall of the tank body; a spiral air compressor is arranged at one end of the air inlet pipe, and the other end of the air inlet pipe is communicated with an aerator pipe arranged at the bottom of the water bath to press dusty sulfur-containing flue gas into the water bath; a water inlet pipe is also arranged on the outer wall of the tank body; one end of the water inlet pipe is communicated with the bottom of the water bath, and the other end of the water inlet pipe is communicated with a lifting pump arranged on the outer wall of the tank body; the lifting pump is communicated with the spraying layers through a pipeline arranged on the outer wall of the tank body, so that an alkaline desulfurization solution in the water bath is delivered into the spraying layers for spraying operation through the lifting pump; a tapered flow guide cover is arranged at the top of the tank body; a ring-shaped exhaust opening is formed in the upper part of the tapered flow guide cover. The device is compact and simple in structure, relatively high in desulfurization efficiency and convenient in post-maintenance.

Description

A kind of small-sized Multi-layer dust removing desulfurizer
Technical field
The invention belongs to flue gas processing device, be specifically related to a kind of small-sized Multi-layer dust removing desulfurizer.
Background technology
Present stage, have become as one of requisite energy at coal in China fuel, no matter be people family heating in winter, or the daily production of some factory and enterprises, it is required for the substantial amounts of coal that burns.And the burning of coal can discharge substantial amounts of flue gas in air, containing substantial amounts of dust and containing sulfur oxide in this flue gas, it is directly discharged in air without the flue gas processed, not only air and environment can be caused destruction greatly, and the respiratory health of human body can be caused the worst impact.But once sulfur-containing oxide contacts with the aqueous vapor in air and will form acid rain, not only environment can be caused further pollution, but also some buildings can be corroded, the lives and properties of people are threatened.
Therefore, along with economic development, the method that China uses dust-removal and desulfurizing mostly to the flue gas after coal burning, but existing dust removing desulphurization plant structure is complicated, maintenance cost high, floor space is big, service life is short, dust-removal and desulfurizing needs substantial amounts of clear water, and water resource is caused waste.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem of above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides the small-sized Multi-layer dust removing desulfurizer of a kind of efficient desulfurizing and dust collecting.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of small-sized Multi-layer dust removing desulfurizer, described tank body inner bottom part is provided with sea water bath, tank wall bottom is provided with elevator pump, tank interior is provided with spraying layer, tank wall bottom is additionally provided with the water inlet pipe connected with sea water bath, and elevator pump is connected with water inlet pipe and is connected with spraying layer by the pipeline being arranged on tank wall;Spraying layer is that multilamellar is arranged, and whole device carried out first step desulfurization and dedusting by sea water bath before this, gas is made directly to be surrounded by liquid in entering tank body, increase the contact area of gas-liquid two-phase, improving dust-removal and desulfurizing efficiency, the gas being then passed through sea water bath process continues up, and is then passed through second stage and processes, processed further by the ejecting liquid of multilamellar, cut bubble by drop thus improve desulfurization dust-removing efficiency.
Further, described tank wall bottom is additionally provided with air inlet pipe, and air inlet pipe one end is provided with screw type air compressor machine, and screw type air compressor machine is provided with air inlet.
Further, described tank body inner bottom part is provided with aeration tube, and aeration tube one end is fixed in inner tank wall, and the other end connects with air inlet pipe.
Further, described aeration tube both sides are equipped with aeration opening;Air intake pneumatics is improve by spiral rod-type air compressor machine, the flue gas then with certain pressure enters in aeration tube by blast pipe, then sprayed by multiple aeration opening, because aeration opening is less, and flue gas has certain pneumatics, make the bubble spraying aeration opening less, improve the overall specific surface area of gas, add desulfurization dust-removing efficiency.
Further, described sea water bath is built with alkalescence doctor solution.
Further, described spraying layer is provided with spray head.
Further, described tank body top is provided with conical flow guiding cover.
Further, described conical flow guiding cover is provided with cast air vent;Described cast air vent is cylinder, and its N-Side surf has multiple aperture so that the gas after process is discharged from cast air vent side, it is to avoid rains and occurs rainwater to pour in down a chimney situation and cause equipment desulfuration efficiency to reduce.
Further, described water inlet pipe is provided with filtering grid with the connectivity part of sea water bath;By the concentration of suspension of the alkaline doctor solution that filtering grid is lowered in elevator pump, it is to avoid blocking pipeline and spraying layer cause equipment fault.
Further, it is additionally provided with outlet pipe bottom described tank wall;The dust-laden liquid of excessive concentration is discharged, it is simple to later stage operation and maintenance by outlet pipe.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages and beneficial effect:
(1) this apparatus structure is the compactest, and floor space is less, and the sulfur-bearing dust-laden exhaust gas being suitable for small-sized high temperature processes;
(2) this device utilizes sea water bath and shower to carry out desulfurization and dedusting operation repeatedly, has higher desulfurization dust-removing efficiency;
(3) bubble volume that this device utilizes spiral rod type air compressor machine that flue gas is entered in sea water bath is less, adds gas-liquid two-phase contact area, further increases desulfurization dust-removing efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the axonometric chart of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Wherein 1 tank body;2 sea water baths;3 elevator pumps;4 spraying layers;5 pipelines;6 air inlet pipe;7 spiral rod type air compressor machines;8 aeration tubes;9 aeration opening;10 spray heads;11 conical flow guiding covers;12 cast air vents;13 water inlet pipes;14 filtering grids;15 outlet pipes.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited to this.
Embodiment:
It is the preferred version of the present invention as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of small-sized Multi-layer dust removing desulfurizer, described tank body 1 inner bottom part is provided with sea water bath 2, tank body 1 outer wall bottom is provided with elevator pump 3, tank body 1 is internal is provided with three layers of spraying layer 4, tank body 1 outer wall bottom is additionally provided with the water inlet pipe 13 connected with sea water bath 2, and elevator pump 3 is connected with water inlet pipe 13 and is all connected with each layer of spraying layer 4 by the pipeline 5 being arranged on tank body 1 outer wall;Spraying layer 4 is three-layer set, and whole device carried out first step desulfurization and dedusting by sea water bath 2 before this, gas is made directly to be surrounded by liquid in entering tank body 1, increase the contact area of gas-liquid two-phase, improving dust-removal and desulfurizing efficiency, the gas being then passed through sea water bath 2 process continues up, and is then passed through second stage and processes, processed further by the ejecting liquid of multilamellar, cut bubble by drop thus improve desulfurization dust-removing efficiency.
Further, described tank body 1 outer wall bottom is additionally provided with air inlet pipe 6, and air inlet pipe 6 one end is provided with screw type air compressor machine 7, and screw type air compressor machine 7 is provided with air inlet.
Further, described tank body inner bottom part is provided with aeration tube 8, and aeration tube 8 one end is fixed on tank body 1 inwall, and the other end connects with air inlet pipe 6.
Further, described aeration tube 8 both sides are the most equidistantly provided with multiple aeration opening 9;Air intake pneumatics is improve by spiral rod-type air compressor machine 7, the flue gas then with certain pressure enters in aeration tube 8 by blast pipe, then sprayed by multiple aeration opening 9, because aeration opening 9 is less, and flue gas has certain pneumatics, make the bubble spraying aeration opening 9 less, improve the overall specific surface area of gas, add desulfurization dust-removing efficiency.
Further, described sea water bath 2 is built with alkalescence doctor solution.
Further, multiple spray head 10 equidistantly it is provided with bottom described spraying layer 4.
Further, described tank body 1 top is provided with conical flow guiding cover 11.
Further, described conical flow guiding cover 11 is provided with cast air vent 12;Described cast air vent 12 is cylinder, and its N-Side surf has multiple aperture so that the gas after process is discharged from cast air vent 12 side, it is to avoid rains and occurs rainwater to pour in down a chimney situation and cause equipment desulfuration efficiency to reduce.
Further, described water inlet pipe 13 is provided with filtering grid 14 with the connectivity part of sea water bath 2;By the concentration of suspension of the alkaline doctor solution that filtering grid 14 is lowered in elevator pump 3, it is to avoid blocking pipeline 5 and spraying layer 4 cause equipment fault.
Further, it is additionally provided with outlet pipe 15 bottom described tank body 1 outer wall;The dust-laden liquid of excessive concentration is discharged, it is simple to later stage operation and maintenance by outlet pipe 15.
The above, be only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the present invention not does any pro forma restriction, every above example is made according to the technical spirit of the present invention any simple modification, equivalent variations, each fall within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a small-sized Multi-layer dust removing desulfurizer, including tank body (1), it is characterized in that: described tank body (1) inner bottom part is provided with sea water bath (2), tank body (1) outer wall bottom is provided with elevator pump (3), tank body (1) is internal is provided with spraying layer (4), tank body (1) outer wall bottom is additionally provided with the water inlet pipe (13) connected with sea water bath (2), and elevator pump (3) is connected with water inlet pipe (13) and is connected with spraying layer (4) by the pipeline (5) being arranged on tank body (1) outer wall.
One the most according to claim 1 small-sized Multi-layer dust removing desulfurizer, it is characterized in that: described tank body (1) outer wall bottom is additionally provided with air inlet pipe (6), air inlet pipe (6) one end is provided with screw type air compressor machine (7), and screw type air compressor machine (7) is provided with air inlet.
One the most according to claim 2 small-sized Multi-layer dust removing desulfurizer, it is characterised in that: described tank body (1) inner bottom part is provided with aeration tube (8), and aeration tube (8) one end is fixed on tank body (1) inwall, and the other end connects with air inlet pipe (6).
One the most according to claim 3 small-sized Multi-layer dust removing desulfurizer, it is characterised in that: described aeration tube (8) both sides are equipped with aeration opening (9).
5. according to the small-sized Multi-layer dust removing desulfurizer described in any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that: described sea water bath (2) is built with alkalescence doctor solution.
One the most according to claim 5 small-sized Multi-layer dust removing desulfurizer, it is characterised in that: described spraying layer (4) is provided with spray head (10).
One the most according to claim 6 small-sized Multi-layer dust removing desulfurizer, it is characterised in that: described tank body (1) top is provided with conical flow guiding cover (11).
One the most according to claim 8 small-sized Multi-layer dust removing desulfurizer, it is characterised in that: described conical flow guiding cover (11) is provided with cast air vent (12).
One the most according to claim 8 small-sized Multi-layer dust removing desulfurizer, it is characterised in that: described water inlet pipe (13) is provided with filtering grid (14) with the connectivity part of sea water bath (2).
One the most according to claim 9 small-sized Multi-layer dust removing desulfurizer, it is characterised in that: it is additionally provided with outlet pipe (15) bottom described tank body (1) outer wall.
CN201610467839.5A 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 Small-sized multilayer dust removal and desulfurization device Withdrawn CN105964081A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610467839.5A CN105964081A (en) 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 Small-sized multilayer dust removal and desulfurization device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610467839.5A CN105964081A (en) 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 Small-sized multilayer dust removal and desulfurization device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105964081A true CN105964081A (en) 2016-09-28

Family

ID=57020520

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610467839.5A Withdrawn CN105964081A (en) 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 Small-sized multilayer dust removal and desulfurization device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105964081A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107511047A (en) * 2017-09-06 2017-12-26 哈尔滨工程大学 A kind of marine diesel in-line arrangement exhaust gas scrubber
CN108771932A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-11-09 佛山市高明区杨和金属材料专业镇技术创新中心 A kind of household chock dust remover
CN110732233A (en) * 2019-11-12 2020-01-31 佛山科学技术学院 air pollution treatment purifying tower
CN112999828A (en) * 2021-03-12 2021-06-22 胡建华 Coking flue gas desulfurization dust collector

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107511047A (en) * 2017-09-06 2017-12-26 哈尔滨工程大学 A kind of marine diesel in-line arrangement exhaust gas scrubber
CN108771932A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-11-09 佛山市高明区杨和金属材料专业镇技术创新中心 A kind of household chock dust remover
CN108771932B (en) * 2018-06-28 2021-07-09 佛山市高明区杨和金属材料专业镇技术创新中心 Domestic dust removing device
CN110732233A (en) * 2019-11-12 2020-01-31 佛山科学技术学院 air pollution treatment purifying tower
CN110732233B (en) * 2019-11-12 2022-04-15 佛山科学技术学院 Purifying tower for treating atmospheric pollution
CN112999828A (en) * 2021-03-12 2021-06-22 胡建华 Coking flue gas desulfurization dust collector

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN105964124A (en) Rotary spraying dust removal and desulfurization device
CN108686490B (en) Flue gas desulfurization and dust removal tower and desulfurization and dust removal method
CN105964081A (en) Small-sized multilayer dust removal and desulfurization device
CN101327403A (en) Device for purifying and treating tail gas
CN205650057U (en) High efficiency desulfurization dust collector
CN205392073U (en) Fountain smoke treatment device
CN205435339U (en) Multilayer level dust fall waste gas scrubbing tower
CN205199278U (en) Multilayer tail gas washing device
CN201684533U (en) Wet dust removal desulfurizing unit
CN205308039U (en) Wet dust collector
CN208711402U (en) A kind of high-efficiency multi-stage spraying foam dust-removing desulfurating apparatus
CN202844856U (en) Double-tower type quenching and spraying desulfuration and purification integrated smoke purification device
CN205252873U (en) High -efficient desulfurization dust collecting equipment of single tower duplex skill
CN206688457U (en) A kind of chemical emission processing unit
CN211328748U (en) Industrial waste gas desulfurization denitration dust collecting equipment
CN213433572U (en) Ammonia process double-cycle desulfurization denitration dust removal washing absorption tower
CN204865511U (en) A desulfurization dust remover for brickfield
CN203816418U (en) Multistage desulfurization and denitration dust removal device
CN210993704U (en) Flue gas desulfurization device for coke oven ground dust removal station
CN113648754A (en) Efficient energy-saving wet dust collector based on cell biological mechanism
CN208465601U (en) A kind of desulfurizing tower
CN205760556U (en) A kind of dedicated multi-layered desulfation dust-extraction device of environmental protection
CN110755988A (en) Industrial waste gas desulfurization denitration dust collecting equipment
CN205913976U (en) Wet desulfurization dust removal static integrated device
CN201482381U (en) Centrifugal wet dust separator

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20160928