CN208817688U - Heat energy pump - Google Patents
Heat energy pump Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208817688U CN208817688U CN201821456916.8U CN201821456916U CN208817688U CN 208817688 U CN208817688 U CN 208817688U CN 201821456916 U CN201821456916 U CN 201821456916U CN 208817688 U CN208817688 U CN 208817688U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cavitation
- generator
- shaft coupling
- shell
- heat energy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
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- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 27
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 19
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000703 high-speed centrifugation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010963 304 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000282421 Canidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910000589 SAE 304 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004781 supercooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of heat energy pump, including base (7), successively fixation sets bearing block (5), shaft coupling (6) and motor (9) on the base (7)；The output sleeve of motor (9) is located in shaft coupling (6)；It sets up defences on shaft coupling (6) shield (8)；Main shaft one end of the bearing block (5) is connect with shaft coupling (6), and the other end is connect with cavitation generator (2)；Cavitation hot zone (15) are formed between cavitation generator (2) outer wall and shell (4) inner wall grid；Shell (4) upper end is set out mouth (3), and shell (4) side sets blind flange (1).The utility model is converted to thermal energy with electric power；Generated thermal energy rises rapidly water temperature in power high-speed cruising, and high speed centrifugation thermal energy conversion efficiency is high and can not generate pressure, heat energy pump heating rapidly, it is heat transfer rate height, no pressure, easy to operate, safe and reliable.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to heating equipment technical fields, and in particular to heat energy pump.
Background technique
At present country keep under strict control environmental pollution under the premise of utility model a kind of clean and environmental protection green energy resource, the thermal energy dress
Set a kind of heat transfer generated under the action of electric power free of contamination high benefit heat energy fastly, can be applied to hotel, swimming pool,
Oil drilling building site, island sentry post, combustible and explosive area, communications equipment room heating, can also be used for sea water desalination, inflammable and explosive substances
The heating etc. of material, heat energy pump but also has the features such as heating using gradient-heated, allocation unit, mobile heating, can take completely
For current coal-burning boiler, the danger facility such as the heavily contaminateds such as oil-burning gas-fired boiler equipment and open firing.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides heat energy pump, including base, bearing is successively set on base
Seat, shaft coupling and motor；The output sleeve of motor is located in shaft coupling；It sets up defences on the shaft coupling shield；The bearing
Main shaft is set in seat, main shaft one end is connect with shaft coupling, and the other end is connect with cavitation generator；Cavitation generator is multiple groups.It is described
Cavitation generator and bearing block are mounted in shell；Cavitation hair is formed between the cavitation generator outer wall and inner walls grid
Hot-zone；The shell upper end sets out mouth, and the shell side sets blind flange.
Further, cavitation generator includes cavitation generator A group and cavitation generator B group, and cavitation generator A group includes
Cavitation small impeller, cavitation small impeller connect cavitation large impeller by cavitation distributor, and cavitation large impeller connects cavitation by baffle ring
Gear；Cavitation generator B group includes cavitation large impeller, and cavitation large impeller connects cavitation gear, cavitation tooth by internal baffle ring
The baffle ring that wheel passes through the cavitation large impeller connection outside being once again set up.
Further, three semi arch cavitation areas are set on the tooth of cavitation gear.
The utility model makes fluid generate a large amount of micro-bubble using cavitation generator, then in negative pressure of vacuum constantly
It generates and the strong microexplosion such as expands, compresses, crumbling and fall, the time of this blast process, abrupt release was huge out less than 6/1000ths seconds
Energy makes fluid temperature rise to boiling point, simultaneously because the effect of " cavitation effect ", destroys the material composition of easy fouling in water
And scaling condition, therefore, impurity in water will not the reunion fouling because of moisture subchain mutual temperature arrising caused by friction, more will not be in high speed
Turbulent flow is generated under kinetic energy.The utility model is in phase mutual friction between liquid under motor high speed rotation, in cavitation generating device high speed
Generated vacuum minute bubbles are in the negative pressure microexplosion of case inside grid regions under the action of centrifugal force, so that abrupt release goes out huge energy
Amount makes fluid temperature rise to boiling point, rises rapidly water temperature, then recycles totally-enclosed pipeline by pipeline and transmit, and avoids electric energy
The inflammable and explosive phenomenon of heating and open firing, and under the driving of motor, liquid temperature under cavitation generator effect
Degree increases rapidly, and such as thermally conductive oil temperature can reach 190 °C, and by high temperature water speed under the action of high-speed rotating impeller centrifugal force
The water of degree and storage tank carries out mixing circulation, is then again introduced into cavitation area heat temperature raising circulation, heat transfer rate is up to 95%.This reality
Thermal energy is converted to electric power with novel；Generated thermal energy rises rapidly water temperature in power high-speed cruising, at a high speed from
Heart thermal energy conversion efficiency is high and can not generate pressure, bubbles of vacuum moment under liquid negative pressure effect compresses, crumbles and fall, exploding,
It disappears, and destroys the material composition and scaling condition of easy fouling in water, therefore the impurity in water will not be because of moisture subchain phase
Mutual friction heating and reunion fouling, so heat energy pump heating rapidly, it is heat transfer rate height, no pressure, easy to operate, safe and reliable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure chart.
Fig. 2 is the utility model cavitation generator exploded view.
Fig. 3 is the utility model cavitation hot zone schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the utility model cavitation gear enlarged drawing.
In figure, 1. blind flanges, 2. cavitation generators, 21. cavitation generator A groups, 22. cavitation generator B groups, 3.
Outlet, 4. shells, 5. bearing blocks, 6. shaft couplings, 7. bases, 8. shields, 9. motor, 10. cavitation small impellers,
11. cavitation distributor, 12. cavitation large impellers, 13. baffle rings, 14. cavitation gears, 15. cavitation hot zones, 16. semi arches
Cavitation area, 17. main shafts.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, heat energy pump, including base 7, bearing block 5, shaft coupling 6 and motor 9 are successively installed on base 7.Electricity
Motivation 9 is fixed on base 7, and the output sleeve of motor 9 is located in shaft coupling 6；Shaft coupling 6 is fixed on machine by shield 8
On seat 7；Bearing block 5 is provided with bearing and main shaft 17, and cavitation generator 2 is installed in 17 one end of main shaft, and 17 other end of main shaft is threaded through
In shell 4.4 inner wall of shell is equipped with grid regions.Shell 4 is fixedly mounted on bearing block 5.Bearing block 5 is fixedly mounted on base 7
On.The blade outboard and 4 inner wall of shell of cavitation generator 2 form cavitation hot zone 15.Mouth 3, shell 4 one are set out at the top of shell 4
Side sets blind flange 1.The exit of shell 4 is screwed on the baffle ring of bearing block 5.The heat energy pump pump head of the utility model with
5 junction of bearing block is equipped with mechanical seal, easy access.
As shown in Fig. 2, cavitation generator 2 includes cavitation generator A group 21 and cavitation generator B group 22, cavitation generator A
Group 21 includes cavitation small impeller 10, and cavitation small impeller 10 connects cavitation large impeller 12, cavitation large impeller by cavitation distributor 11
12 connect cavitation gear 14 by baffle ring 13；Cavitation generator B group 22 includes cavitation large impeller 12, and cavitation large impeller 12 passes through interior
The baffle ring 13 in portion connects cavitation gear 14, and cavitation gear 14 passes through the baffle ring in the connection of cavitation large impeller 12 outside being once again set up
13。
Cavitation generator A group 21 and cavitation generator B group 22 are the integrated morphology that several independent impellers are combined into, water into
When entering cavitation small impeller 10 due to the effect of centrifugal force under, water is entered the cavitation of cavitation generator A group 21 by cavitation distributor 11
Large impeller 12.14 3 cavitation large impeller 12, baffle ring 13 and cavitation gear junior units of cavitation generator A group 21 are first by roughing
Afterwards then welding is finished again and is assemblied, and water throws away blade by cavitation large impeller 12 under the action of strong diameter centrifugal force, in water
A kind of high pressure vacuum micro-bubble is generated while throwing away blade root bottom part, this is with regard to cavitation phenomenon, into cavitation hot zone
High speed shear, mutually collision, frictional impact are continuously available after 15 in high speed cavitation generator, the microbubble generated is continuous to be obtained
To growth, the cavitations microexplosion process, referred to as cavitation effect such as expansion, compress, crumble and fall.The time of this blast process is less than thousand points
Six seconds, while abrupt release goes out huge energy and increase fluid temperature.Due between cavitation large impeller 12 and cavitation gear 14
Equipped with partition baffle ring 13, and the inner wall of shell 4 setting grid regions prevent aqueous fluid on the inner wall of the housing turbulent flow and influence fever effect
Fruit, aqueous fluid must be introduced into cavitation hot zone 15 and just can enter cavitation gear 14 under high pressure by curvilinear motion.Cavitation tooth
Wheel 14 is a kind of cavitation apparatus that superfine is stronger, and three semicircle fox cavitation areas 16 are redesigned in this circular hole cavitation structure, because
Strong bumpy flow, meeting in three semicircle foxes are generated when through cavitation gear 14 under the action of high pressure and centrifugal force for aqueous fluid
Strong cavitation phenomenon is more generated, high speed shear, mutually collision, frictional impact are continuously available in high speed cavitation generator,
The microbubble of generation such as is continuously available growth, expansion, compresses, crumbles and fall at the cavitations microexplosion process, while abrupt release goes out huge energy
So that fluid temperature is risen to boiling point, hot water is then sent into cavitation generator B group 22, cavitation generator B under the action of eddy flow
Group 22 exports after cavitation heats again.
Cavitation generator 2 is to increase heating efficiency more than or equal to two groups.
The utility model is necessary for the free from admixture tap water of low viscosity by the fluid of cavitation generator, diesel oil, conduction oil,
Chemical assistant, anti-icing fluid etc., for material contact portion using high-quality 304 stainless steel, motor is that brand is common or fire-proof motor.
When the utility model thermal energy pump work, work of the liquid in thermal energy cavitation generator 2 in the high-speed driving of motor 9
Be continuously available under high speed shear, mutually collision, in frictional impact the microbubble of produced formation be continuously available growth, expansion,
It compresses, crumble and fall, referred to as cavitation microexplosion process.And the time of this moment microexplosion process is no more than 6/1000ths seconds, by
Huge ultra micro jet stream is generated in sharply collapse in cavitation bubble, this ultra micro jet stream can generate ultrasonic cavitation in injection
And the radiative acoustic wave into liquid, frequency is generally in the supersonic range of 16KHz-100KHz.This light cavitation supersonic range phenomenon institute
The high-strength light radiation (such as laser) of generation constantly isolates the cavitation bubble continuously generated, bears the micro-bubble constantly grown
The negative pressure of liquid perimeter, " cavitation effect " for making bubble generation moment compress, crumble and fall, explode, is released in this process
Huge energy makes fine droplet moment reach boiling point state.Simultaneously as the effect of " cavitation effect ", destroys in water and easily ties
The material composition and scaling condition of dirt, therefore, impurity in water will not the reunion fouling because of moisture subchain mutual temperature arrising caused by friction,
More turbulent flow will not be generated under high speed kinetic energy.The high-temperature water of the utility model heat energy pump output is delivered to hot water storage tank by high-temperature water
It is pumped into each radiator, hot water storage tank is then flowed back into again and circuits sequentially, the thermal energy conversion efficiency of heat energy pump reaches 95%.
Specific embodiment
Heat energy pump can apply to building and heating, gas station's heating, domestic water heating, swimming pool heating etc..
One, time heating can be utilized according to building is practical, valley power consumption: 8 hours, storing heat can satisfy~800m
The heating of 2 offices ,~500m2 residence heating, the heating of~600m2 commercial facility.
Two, middle petrochemical industry gas station~800m2 construction area, a 4m3 insulated water tank form a storage heating system
System.Gas station utilizes the accumulation of heat of night dip operation power, and water tank is warmed to 90 DEG C and is kept the temperature, and daytime is supplied using these hot water
Warm, when weather supercooling, starting heater compensates portion of energy on daytime, and cost is substantially reduced.
Three, heat energy pump production and living hot water is used using valley power, valley power consumption: 8 hours, storing heat can satisfy
The shower of 250~300 people.
Four, swimming pool is also very convenient using heat energy pump, general daily average loss~2 DEG C of swimming pool or so, in low ebb
The night of electricity consumption keeps the temperature water temperature raising, can also be heated using two sections of low ebb peace peak to water temperature.
Claims (3)
1. heat energy pump, it is characterised in that: including base (7), successively set on the base (7) bearing block (5), shaft coupling (6) and
Motor (9)；The output sleeve of motor (9) is located in shaft coupling (6)；It sets up defences on the shaft coupling (6) shield (8)；It is described
Main shaft (17) one end in bearing block (5) is connect with shaft coupling (6), and the other end is connect with cavitation generator (2)；The cavitation hair
Raw device (2) are multiple groups；The cavitation generator (2) and bearing block (5) are mounted in shell (4)；The cavitation generator (2)
Cavitation hot zone (15) are formed between outer wall and the inner wall of shell (4)；Shell (4) upper end sets out mouth (3), the shell
(4) side sets blind flange (1).
2. heat energy pump described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cavitation generator (2) includes cavitation generator A group
(21) and cavitation generator B group (22), the cavitation generator A group (21) include cavitation small impeller (10), the cavitation leaflet
(10) are taken turns by cavitation distributor (11) connection cavitation large impeller (12), the cavitation large impeller (12) is connected by baffle ring (13)
Cavitation gear (14)；The cavitation generator B group (22) includes cavitation large impeller (12), and the cavitation large impeller (12) passes through interior
The baffle ring (13) in portion connects cavitation gear (14), and the cavitation gear (14) passes through the cavitation large impeller (12) being once again set up and connects
The baffle ring (13) in outside.
3. heat energy pump according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: set three semi arches on the tooth of the cavitation gear (14)
Cavitation area (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821456916.8U CN208817688U (en) | 2018-09-06 | 2018-09-06 | Heat energy pump |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821456916.8U CN208817688U (en) | 2018-09-06 | 2018-09-06 | Heat energy pump |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208817688U true CN208817688U (en) | 2019-05-03 |
Family
ID=66276064
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821456916.8U Withdrawn - After Issue CN208817688U (en) | 2018-09-06 | 2018-09-06 | Heat energy pump |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208817688U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109028549A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2018-12-18 | 南通富莱克流体装备有限公司 | Heat energy pump |
-
2018
- 2018-09-06 CN CN201821456916.8U patent/CN208817688U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109028549A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2018-12-18 | 南通富莱克流体装备有限公司 | Heat energy pump |
| CN109028549B (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2023-11-14 | 南通富莱克流体装备有限公司 | heat energy pump |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20190503 Effective date of abandoning: 20231114 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20190503 Effective date of abandoning: 20231114 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |