CN208813301U - A kind of novel commercial vehicle carriage assembly type crossbeam - Google Patents

A kind of novel commercial vehicle carriage assembly type crossbeam Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208813301U
CN208813301U CN201821520828.XU CN201821520828U CN208813301U CN 208813301 U CN208813301 U CN 208813301U CN 201821520828 U CN201821520828 U CN 201821520828U CN 208813301 U CN208813301 U CN 208813301U
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China
Prior art keywords
crossbeam
distance rod
pushes away
type distance
support
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CN201821520828.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李俊
石朝阳
何云江
申回春
孙艳新
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Dongfeng Motor Chassis Systems Co Ltd
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DONGFENG VEHICLE SUSPENSION SPRING Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model is a kind of novel commercial vehicle carriage assembly type crossbeam, including V pushes away support, and V pushes away support and is assembled into one formula structure by intermediate connected body with fastener, and the V pushes away support as casting integrated formula structure;The top that V pushes away support is oppositely arranged and is assembled to form assembly type crossbeam with fastener after connecting by intermediate connected body;Wherein V is pushed away the two sides of support and above connected by intermediate connected body;The bottom surface that wherein V pushes away support is equipped with multiple serial hole locations being connected with longitudinal beam and splash apron bracket mounting hole;The two sides that V pushes away support are equipped with V-type distance rod mounting platform and hole location.The utility model crossbeam is to have comprehensively considered vehicle assembly, vehicle maintenance feature and product economy, solves the problems, such as air suspension and plate spring balanced suspension crossbeam versatility very well, and assembly type beam structure is simple, easily manufactured, reduces crossbeam manufacturing cost;Product maintenanceability is improved simultaneously, vehicle maintenance cost is greatly reduced.

Description

A kind of novel commercial vehicle carriage assembly type crossbeam
Technical field
The utility model relates to auto parts and components, specifically a kind of novel commercial vehicle carriage assembly type crossbeam.
Background technique
Commercial vehicle frame system and frame is that the installation of the transmission parts such as vehicle body, preceding (rear) draft hitch, engine and gearbox is flat Platform, the active force that above-mentioned component applies is undertaken by vehicle frame, so the rigidity of frame assembly, intensity and vibration characteristics are almost Determine the intensity, rigidity and vibration characteristics of vehicle entirety.
Horizontal beam action is to be linked together the left and right stringer of vehicle frame to constitute a complete frame.The vehicle frame of early stage is horizontal Beam function is more single, and the rigidity and intensity of vehicle frame entirety are improved mainly as connection unit.The frame cross developed now is simultaneous Have multiple functions, some crossbeams need to be as the installation point of engine, radiator and suspension system.
There are mainly two types of structure types for the more crossbeam for having suspension installation point function concurrently of application at present: monoblock type casting is horizontal Beam, Integral welded crossbeam (mainly thering is the V at both ends to push away support to be welded with intermediate Guan Liang).Both beam structures exist It is insufficient as follows:
1. integral crossbeam needs to tear open on one integral piece crossbeam once damaging (spot failure typically occurs near suspension interface) It removes, more renew crossbeam.Above-mentioned maintenance work difficulty is big, time-consuming, leads to maintenance cost height;
2. monoblock type casting beam poor universality needs to cast exploitation new product again according to different frame widths.Separately Outer monoblock type casting beam casting manufacturability is poor, and new product development die cost is high, and part quality is at high cost greatly;
Although 3. Integral welded crossbeam can by change intermediate tube beam length increase the adaptation of product, both ends V pushes away support and also easily realizes light-weight design, but its welding quality requires height.The crossbeam for especially having air accumulator function concurrently is mentioning It is tighter to welding sealing requirements in the case where the gas storage limited volume of confession, need to increase postwelding sealing propertytest technique, it is invisible Middle increase part manufacturing cost.
Application No. is: a kind of commercial vehicle frame cross assembly of 201721680453 .9, a kind of commercial vehicle frame cross are total At, including two channel crossbars (1), two channel crossbar (1) slit openings are positioned opposite, two channel crossbar (1) both ends point It is not connected by cross-beam connecting plate structure I and cross-beam connecting plate structure II with longitudinal beam;Cross-beam connecting plate structure I includes Cross-beam connecting plate I (2) and cross-beam connecting plate II (3), cross-beam connecting plate I (2) are connected with two channel crossbar (1) tops, horizontal Beam connecting plate II (3) is connected with two channel crossbar (1) lower parts;Cross-beam connecting plate structure II includes cross-beam connecting plate III (4) With cross-beam connecting plate IV (5), cross-beam connecting plate III (4) is connected with two channel crossbar (1) tops, cross-beam connecting plate IV (6) It is connected with two channel crossbar (1) lower parts.The stiffness and intensity for improving entire crossbeam assembly improve the resistance of crossbeam assembly The ability of deformation.
Although the patent document also uses the package assembly of muti-piece, but more troublesome when use, one is cost increases Add, the second is V pushes away the installation of support and the installation of splash apron bracket needs separately to process or supplementary features.
A kind of truck frame cross of 201410308184 .8 of application number, the present invention relates to a kind of truck vehicle frame cross Beam, opening up crossbeam including U-shaped profile, pass through bending at the bottom plate for being fixed on four edges in U-girder bottom It is set to plate outer side vertical plate I perpendicular to the base plate and I outboard end of vertical plate and vertical with vertical plate I is set to by bending Vertical plate II, the side of each vertical plate I and crossbeam is mutually fixed.Crossbeam is that its structure of U-shaped structure is simple, is convenient for manufacture, Bottom surface can be made effectively to bear the pulling force of suspension transmitting the opening up placement of U-shaped crossbeam according to vehicle frame rear portion loading characteristic. The connecting board structure of vertical plate I, vertical plate II and bottom plate composition can not only guarantee the bonding strength of connecting plate and cross-beam body, but also can To guarantee the bonding strength of crossbeam and vehicle frame, horizontal depth of beam is substantially reduced, and more meets the assembly demand of pumping installations.
Structure is relatively easy in the patent document, wherein bottom surface can be made effectively to bear the opening up placement of U-shaped crossbeam The pulling force of suspension transmitting, but the endurance in the directions such as left and right distortion is still suffered from for equalizing type of suspension, so using When equally there is also limitations.
Summary of the invention
The utility model crossbeam is in order to overcome two kinds of monoblock type casting beam, Integral welded crossbeam structure brings not Foot, spy propose a kind of novel commercial vehicle carriage assembly type crossbeam.
The technical solution of the utility model is that a kind of novel commercial vehicle carriage assembly type crossbeam, including V push away branch thus Seat, V push away support and are assembled into one formula structure by intermediate connected body with fastener, it is characterised in that: the V pushes away support and is Casting integrated formula structure;
The top that V pushes away support is oppositely arranged and is assembled to form assembly type cross with fastener after connecting by intermediate connected body Beam;Wherein V is pushed away the two sides of support and above connected by intermediate connected body;
The bottom surface that wherein V pushes away support is equipped with multiple serial hole locations being connected with longitudinal beam and splash apron bracket mounting hole;
The two sides that V pushes away support are equipped with V-type distance rod mounting platform and installation hole location.
Further improvement is that the serial hole location that is connected of the multiple and longitudinal beam is outer and V pushes away bottom surface of support saddle Side forms hole back gauge, and hole back gauge is equidistant;The bottom surface that hole back gauge and V push away support forms awave waveform configuration.
Further improvement is that the V-type distance rod mounting platform and the opposite formation of installation hole location and V-type distance rod The angle λ of cooperation;Wherein V-type distance rod setting angle λ and the short transverse size C of installation hole location meet different suspension V-types and push away The arrangement of power bar, intermediate connecting body pitch-row B meet the arrangement of different frame width A.
Further improvement is that the described novel commercial vehicle carriage with assembly type crossbeam be arranged in, among rear axle, V The small end of type distance rod one, two respectively with V-type distance rod mounting platform and installation hole location be connected, the big end of V-type distance rod one and Jackshaft is connected, and two big end of V-type distance rod is connected with rear axle, which adapts to the arrangement of equalizing type of suspension or tandem axle air suspension Structure.
Further improvement is that the novel commercial vehicle carriage is arranged in front of single drive axle with assembly type crossbeam, V The small end of type distance rod three is connected with V-type distance rod mounting platform and installation hole location, the big end and single drive axle of V-type distance rod three It is connected, which adapts to the arragement construction of single drive axle air suspension.
The utility model has the advantages that
The utility model crossbeam is to have comprehensively considered vehicle assembly, vehicle maintenance feature and product economy, is solved very well Air suspension and plate spring balanced suspension crossbeam versatility problem can be realized easily by changing intermediate connected body hole size B The requirement of different frame width A.
It is casting integrated formula structure that V, which pushes away support, while reducing cost, monolithic construction in contrast enhanced strength.
The top that V pushes away support is oppositely arranged and is assembled to form assembly type cross with fastener after connecting by intermediate connected body Beam;Wherein V is pushed away the two sides of support and above connected by intermediate connected body;Connection relationship is easy connection and maintenance.
The bottom surface that wherein V pushes away support is equipped with multiple serial hole locations being connected with longitudinal beam and splash apron bracket mounting hole; It is easy for installation while increasing splash apron bracket mounting hole, facilitate connection.
The bottom surface that hole back gauge and V push away support forms the implementation of awave waveform configuration, and intensity is also reinforced, because The curve of base edge is conducive to absorb external force.
The two sides that V pushes away support are equipped with V-type distance rod mounting platform and installation hole location, facilitate installation V-type distance rod.
Assembly type beam structure is simple, easily manufactured, and light weight effect is good, reduces crossbeam manufacturing cost;It improves simultaneously Product maintenanceability, is greatly reduced vehicle maintenance cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the main structure figure of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the overlooking structure figure of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the left view structure chart of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of the utility model embodiment one.
Fig. 6 is the structure chart of the utility model embodiment two.
In figure: 1 is that V pushes away support, and 2 be intermediate connected body, and 3/4 is fastener, and 31/41 is mounting hole, and 5 be multiple and vehicle frame The serial hole location that stringer is connected, 51 be hole back gauge, and 52 be waveform configuration, and 6 be V-type distance rod mounting platform, and 61 be installation hole location, 7 be splash apron bracket mounting hole, and 8 be V-type distance rod one, and 9 be V-type distance rod two, and 10 be V-type distance rod three.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is as shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6.
A kind of novel commercial vehicle carriage assembly type crossbeam, including V push away support 1, and V pushes away support 1 and passes through intermediate connected body 2 It is assembled into one formula structure with fastener 3/4,
It is casting integrated formula structure that the V, which pushes away support 1,;
The top that V pushes away support 1, which is oppositely arranged and passes through, forms assembling with the assembling of fastener 3/4 after intermediate connected body 2 connects Formula crossbeam;Wherein V is pushed away the two sides of support 1 and above connected by intermediate connected body 2;
The bottom surface that wherein V pushes away support 1 is equipped with multiple serial hole locations 5 being connected with longitudinal beam and splash apron bracket mounting hole 7;
The two sides that V pushes away support are equipped with V-type distance rod mounting platform 6 and installation hole location 61.
Outside the serial hole location 5 that the multiple and longitudinal beam is connected and V pushes away the side formation hole back gauge 51 of 1 bottom surface of support, Hole back gauge 51 is equidistant;The bottom surface that hole back gauge 51 and V push away support 1 forms awave waveform configuration 52.
The V-type distance rod mounting platform 6 and the opposite angle λ formed and V-type distance rod cooperates of installation hole location 61;Its The middle V-type distance rod setting angle λ and short transverse size C for installing hole location 61 meets the arrangement of different suspension V-type distance rods, in Between 2 pitch-row B of connector meet the arrangement of different frame width A.
The described novel commercial vehicle carriage with assembly type crossbeam be arranged in, among rear axle, V-type distance rod one, 28,9 Small end is connected with V-type distance rod installation flat 6 and installation hole location 61 respectively, and the big end of V-type distance rod 1 is connected with jackshaft, and V-type pushes away 29 big end of power bar is connected with rear axle, which adapts to the arragement construction of equalizing type of suspension or tandem axle air suspension.
The described novel commercial vehicle carriage is arranged in front of single drive axle with assembly type crossbeam, V-type distance rod 3 10 it is small End is connected with V-type distance rod mounting platform 6 and installation hole location 61, and the big end of V-type distance rod 3 10 is connected with single drive axle, should The arragement construction of crossbeam adaptation single drive axle air suspension.
It is realized by following technological means:
1.V pushes away support 1 and realizes according to routine casting and machining method.V pushes away 1 bottom surface of support and is equipped with and longitudinal beam phase The serial hole location 5 and splash apron bracket mounting hole 7 of connection, upper surface are equipped with intermediate connected body and install hole location 31;Side is pushed away equipped with V-type The short transverse that power bar mounting hole 6 and intermediate connected body lateral aperture 41. pass through change V-type distance rod setting angle λ and mounting hole 6 Size C can satisfy different suspension V-type distance rod arrangements and require, increases product versatility.
2. intermediate connected body 2 is formed by plate stamping, only pass through mounting hole 31, the 41 hole location rulers of connected body 2 among changing Very little B realizes the requirement of different frame width A easily, increases the adaptation of product.
3. both ends V, which pushes away support 1, intermediate connected body 2 and Universal automobile fastener 3, fits together composition one by regulation torque A complete crossbeam, and this crossbeam and longitudinal beam are fitted together and constitute the i.e. complete vehicle frame of a frame structure.
Shown in Fig. 5:
If 4. by above-mentioned crossbeam be arranged in, among rear axle, the small end of V-type distance rod 1 respectively with crossbeam upper installing hole 61 are connected, and one 8 big end of V-type distance rod is connected with jackshaft, and 29 big end of V-type distance rod is connected with rear axle, and it is outstanding which adapts to balance Frame or tandem axle air suspension arrangement require.
Shown in Fig. 6:
5. if V-type distance rod small end is connected with crossbeam upper installing hole 6, V above-mentioned crossbeam is arranged in front of single drive axle Type distance rod big end 8 is connected with single drive axle, which adapts to single drive axle air suspension arrangement and require.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of novel commercial vehicle carriage assembly type crossbeam, including V push away support, V pushes away support and is fastened by intermediate connected body Part is assembled into one formula structure, it is characterised in that: it is casting integrated formula structure that the V, which pushes away support,;
The top that V pushes away support is oppositely arranged and is assembled to form assembly type crossbeam with fastener after connecting by intermediate connected body;Its V is pushed away the two sides of support and above connected by intermediate connected body;
The bottom surface that wherein V pushes away support is equipped with multiple serial hole locations being connected with longitudinal beam and splash apron bracket mounting hole;
The two sides that V pushes away support are equipped with V-type distance rod mounting platform and installation hole location.
2. the novel commercial vehicle carriage assembly type crossbeam of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described is multiple The side for pushing away bottom surface of support saddle outside the serial hole location being connected with longitudinal beam with V forms hole back gauge, and hole back gauge is equidistant;Hole back gauge Awave waveform configuration is formed with the bottom surface for pushing away support V.
3. the novel commercial vehicle carriage assembly type crossbeam of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the V-type Distance rod mounting platform and the opposite angle λ formed and V-type distance rod cooperates of installation hole location;Wherein V-type distance rod setting angle λ And the short transverse size C of installation hole location meets the arrangement of different suspension V-type distance rods, intermediate connecting body pitch-row B meets different The arrangement of frame width A.
4. the novel commercial vehicle carriage assembly type crossbeam of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described is novel Commercial vehicle carriage with assembly type crossbeam be arranged in, among rear axle, the small end of V-type distance rod one, two respectively with V-type distance rod pacify Assembling platform and installation hole location are connected, and the big end of V-type distance rod one is connected with jackshaft, and two big end of V-type distance rod is connected with rear axle, should Crossbeam adapts to the arragement construction of equalizing type of suspension or tandem axle air suspension.
5. the novel commercial vehicle carriage assembly type crossbeam of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described is novel Commercial vehicle carriage is arranged in front of single drive axle with assembly type crossbeam, the small end and V-type distance rod mounting platform of V-type distance rod three And installation hole location is connected, the big end of V-type distance rod three is connected with single drive axle, which adapts to the cloth of single drive axle air suspension Set structure.
CN201821520828.XU 2018-09-18 2018-09-18 A kind of novel commercial vehicle carriage assembly type crossbeam Active CN208813301U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821520828.XU CN208813301U (en) 2018-09-18 2018-09-18 A kind of novel commercial vehicle carriage assembly type crossbeam

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821520828.XU CN208813301U (en) 2018-09-18 2018-09-18 A kind of novel commercial vehicle carriage assembly type crossbeam

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109229209A (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-01-18 东风汽车悬架弹簧有限公司 A kind of novel commercial vehicle carriage assembly type crossbeam

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109229209A (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-01-18 东风汽车悬架弹簧有限公司 A kind of novel commercial vehicle carriage assembly type crossbeam

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20191217

Address after: 442000 No. 2, Guangdong Road, Shiyan, Hubei

Patentee after: Dongfeng Automobile Chassis System Co., Ltd.

Address before: No. 29 Fengshen Avenue, Shiyan Industrial New District, Hubei Province, 442001

Patentee before: Dongfeng Vehicle Suspension Spring Co., Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right