CN109229209A - A kind of novel commercial vehicle carriage assembly type crossbeam - Google Patents

A kind of novel commercial vehicle carriage assembly type crossbeam Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109229209A
CN109229209A CN201811085207.8A CN201811085207A CN109229209A CN 109229209 A CN109229209 A CN 109229209A CN 201811085207 A CN201811085207 A CN 201811085207A CN 109229209 A CN109229209 A CN 109229209A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
crossbeam
distance rod
pushes away
type distance
support
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811085207.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李俊
石朝阳
何云江
申回春
孙艳新
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DONGFENG VEHICLE SUSPENSION SPRING Co Ltd
Original Assignee
DONGFENG VEHICLE SUSPENSION SPRING Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by DONGFENG VEHICLE SUSPENSION SPRING Co Ltd filed Critical DONGFENG VEHICLE SUSPENSION SPRING Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811085207.8A priority Critical patent/CN109229209A/en
Publication of CN109229209A publication Critical patent/CN109229209A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D21/00Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted
    • B62D21/02Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted comprising longitudinally or transversely arranged frame members

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is a kind of novel commercial vehicle carriage assembly type crossbeam, including V pushes away support, and V pushes away support and is assembled into one formula structure by intermediate connected body with fastener, and the V pushes away support as casting integrated formula structure;The top that V pushes away support is oppositely arranged and is assembled to form assembly type crossbeam with fastener after connecting by intermediate connected body;Wherein V is pushed away the two sides of support and above connected by intermediate connected body;The bottom surface that wherein V pushes away support is equipped with multiple serial hole locations being connected with longitudinal beam and splash apron bracket mounting hole;The two sides that V pushes away support are equipped with V-type distance rod mounting platform and hole location.Crossbeam of the present invention is to have comprehensively considered vehicle assembly, vehicle maintenance feature and product economy, solves the problems, such as air suspension and plate spring balanced suspension crossbeam versatility very well, and assembly type beam structure is simple, easily manufactured, reduces crossbeam manufacturing cost;Product maintenanceability is improved simultaneously, vehicle maintenance cost is greatly reduced.

Description

A kind of novel commercial vehicle carriage assembly type crossbeam
Technical field
The present invention relates to auto parts and components, specifically a kind of novel commercial vehicle carriage assembly type crossbeam.
Background technique
Commercial vehicle frame system and frame is that the installation of the transmission parts such as vehicle body, preceding (rear) draft hitch, engine and gearbox is flat Platform, the active force that above-mentioned component applies is undertaken by vehicle frame, so the rigidity of frame assembly, intensity and vibration characteristics are almost Determine the intensity, rigidity and vibration characteristics of vehicle entirety.
Horizontal beam action is to be linked together the left and right stringer of vehicle frame to constitute a complete frame.The vehicle frame of early stage is horizontal Beam function is more single, and the rigidity and intensity of vehicle frame entirety are improved mainly as connection unit.The frame cross developed now is simultaneous Have multiple functions, some crossbeams need to be as the installation point of engine, radiator and suspension system.
There are mainly two types of structure types for the more crossbeam for having suspension installation point function concurrently of application at present: monoblock type casting is horizontal Beam, Integral welded crossbeam (mainly thering is the V at both ends to push away support to be welded with intermediate Guan Liang).Both beam structures exist It is insufficient as follows:
1. integral crossbeam needs to remove one integral piece crossbeam, more once damaging (spot failure typically occurs near suspension interface) Renew crossbeam.Above-mentioned maintenance work difficulty is big, time-consuming, leads to maintenance cost height;
2. monoblock type casting beam poor universality needs to cast exploitation new product again according to different frame widths.In addition whole Body formula casting beam casting manufacturability is poor, and new product development die cost is high, and part quality is at high cost greatly;
3. although the V at both ends is pushed away Integral welded crossbeam can increase the adaptation of product by changing the length of intermediate tube beam Support also easily realizes light-weight design, but its welding quality requires height.The crossbeam for especially having air accumulator function concurrently, in offer It is tighter to welding sealing requirements in the case where gas storage limited volume, it needs to increase postwelding sealing propertytest technique, virtually increases Add part manufacturing cost.
Application No. is: a kind of commercial vehicle frame cross assembly of 201721680453 .9, a kind of commercial vehicle frame cross are total At, including two channel crossbars (1), two channel crossbar (1) slit openings are positioned opposite, two channel crossbar (1) both ends point It is not connected by cross-beam connecting plate structure I and cross-beam connecting plate structure II with longitudinal beam;Cross-beam connecting plate structure I includes cross Beam connecting plate I (2) and cross-beam connecting plate II (3), cross-beam connecting plate I (2) are connected with two channel crossbar (1) tops, crossbeam Connecting plate II (3) is connected with two channel crossbar (1) lower parts;Cross-beam connecting plate structure II include cross-beam connecting plate III (4) and Cross-beam connecting plate IV (5), cross-beam connecting plate III (4) are connected with two channel crossbar (1) tops, cross-beam connecting plate IV (6) with Two channel crossbar (1) lower parts are connected.The stiffness and intensity for improving entire crossbeam assembly improve crossbeam assembly and resist change The ability of shape.
Although the patent document also uses the package assembly of muti-piece, but more troublesome when use, one is cost increases Add, the second is V pushes away the installation of support and the installation of splash apron bracket needs separately to process or supplementary features.
A kind of truck frame cross of 201410308184 .8 of application number, the present invention relates to a kind of truck vehicle frame cross Beam, opening up crossbeam including U-shaped profile, pass through bending at the bottom plate for being fixed on four edges in U-girder bottom It is set to plate outer side vertical plate I perpendicular to the base plate and I outboard end of vertical plate and vertical with vertical plate I vertical is set to by bending The side of plate II, each vertical plate I and crossbeam is mutually fixed.Crossbeam is that its structure of U-shaped structure is simple, is convenient for manufacture, according to vehicle The opening up placement of U-shaped crossbeam can be made bottom surface effectively bear the pulling force of suspension transmitting by frame rear portion loading characteristic.Vertical plate I, The connecting board structure of vertical plate II and bottom plate composition can not only guarantee the bonding strength of connecting plate and cross-beam body, but also can guarantee cross The bonding strength of beam and vehicle frame, horizontal depth of beam are substantially reduced, and more meet the assembly demand of pumping installations.
Structure is relatively easy in the patent document, wherein bottom surface can be made effectively to bear the opening up placement of U-shaped crossbeam The pulling force of suspension transmitting, but the endurance in the directions such as left and right distortion is still suffered from for equalizing type of suspension, so using When equally there is also limitations.
Summary of the invention
Crossbeam of the present invention is special in order to overcome two kinds of monoblock type casting beam, Integral welded crossbeam structure brings deficiencies It is proposed a kind of novel commercial vehicle carriage assembly type crossbeam.
The technical scheme is that, a kind of novel commercial vehicle carriage assembly type crossbeam, including V push away support, V thus It pushes away support and is assembled into one formula structure by intermediate connected body with fastener, it is characterised in that: the V pushes away support as casting one Body formula structure;
The top that V pushes away support is oppositely arranged and is assembled to form assembly type crossbeam with fastener after connecting by intermediate connected body;Its V is pushed away the two sides of support and above connected by intermediate connected body;
The bottom surface that wherein V pushes away support is equipped with multiple serial hole locations being connected with longitudinal beam and splash apron bracket mounting hole;
The two sides that V pushes away support are equipped with V-type distance rod mounting platform and installation hole location.
Further improvement is that the serial hole location that is connected of the multiple and longitudinal beam is outer and V pushes away bottom surface of support saddle Side forms hole back gauge, and hole back gauge is equidistant;The bottom surface that hole back gauge and V push away support forms awave waveform configuration.
Further improvement is that the V-type distance rod mounting platform and the opposite formation of installation hole location and V-type distance rod The angle λ of cooperation;Wherein V-type distance rod setting angle λ and the short transverse size C of installation hole location meet different suspension V-types and push away The arrangement of power bar, intermediate connecting body pitch-row B meet the arrangement of different frame width A.
Further improvement is that the described novel commercial vehicle carriage with assembly type crossbeam be arranged in, among rear axle, V The small end of type distance rod one, two respectively with V-type distance rod mounting platform and installation hole location be connected, the big end of V-type distance rod one and Jackshaft is connected, and two big end of V-type distance rod is connected with rear axle, which adapts to the arrangement of equalizing type of suspension or tandem axle air suspension Structure.
Further improvement is that the novel commercial vehicle carriage is arranged in front of single drive axle with assembly type crossbeam, V The small end of type distance rod three is connected with V-type distance rod mounting platform and installation hole location, the big end and single drive axle of V-type distance rod three It is connected, which adapts to the arragement construction of single drive axle air suspension.
The utility model has the advantages that
Crossbeam of the present invention is to have comprehensively considered vehicle assembly, vehicle maintenance feature and product economy, and it is outstanding to solve air very well Frame and plate spring balanced suspension crossbeam versatility problem can realize different vehicle frames by changing intermediate connected body hole size B easily The requirement of width A.
It is casting integrated formula structure that V, which pushes away support, while reducing cost, monolithic construction in contrast enhanced strength.
The top that V pushes away support is oppositely arranged and is assembled to form assembly type cross with fastener after connecting by intermediate connected body Beam;Wherein V is pushed away the two sides of support and above connected by intermediate connected body;Connection relationship is easy connection and maintenance.
The bottom surface that wherein V pushes away support is equipped with multiple serial hole locations being connected with longitudinal beam and splash apron bracket mounting hole; It is easy for installation while increasing splash apron bracket mounting hole, facilitate connection.
The bottom surface that hole back gauge and V push away support forms awave waveform configuration, and the curve of pedestal is conducive to absorb external force, increase Add its intensity.
The two sides that V pushes away support are equipped with V-type distance rod mounting platform and hole location, facilitate installation V-type distance rod.
Assembly type beam structure is simple, easily manufactured, and light weight effect is good, reduces crossbeam manufacturing cost;It improves simultaneously Product maintenanceability, is greatly reduced vehicle maintenance cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is main structure figure of the invention.
Fig. 3 is overlooking structure figure of the invention.
Fig. 4 is left view structure chart of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 6 is the structure chart of the embodiment of the present invention two.
In figure: 1 is that V pushes away support, and 2 be intermediate connected body, and 3/4 is fastener, and 31/41 is mounting hole, and 5 be multiple and vehicle frame The serial hole location that stringer is connected, 51 be hole back gauge, and 52 be waveform configuration, and 6 be V-type distance rod mounting platform, and 61 be installation hole location, 7 be splash apron bracket mounting hole, and 8 be V-type distance rod one, and 9 be V-type distance rod two, and 10 be V-type distance rod three.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is as shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6.
A kind of novel commercial vehicle carriage assembly type crossbeam, including V push away support 1, and V pushes away support 1 and passes through intermediate connected body 2 It is assembled into one formula structure with fastener 3/4,
It is casting integrated formula structure that the V, which pushes away support 1,;
The top that V pushes away support 1 is assembled with fastener 3/4 after being oppositely arranged and being connected by intermediate connected body 2 and forms assembly type cross Beam;Wherein V is pushed away the two sides of support 1 and above connected by intermediate connected body 2;
The bottom surface that wherein V pushes away support 1 is equipped with multiple serial hole locations 5 being connected with longitudinal beam and splash apron bracket mounting hole 7;
The two sides that V pushes away support are equipped with V-type distance rod mounting platform 6 and installation hole location 61.
Outside the serial hole location 5 that the multiple and longitudinal beam is connected and V pushes away the side formation hole back gauge 51 of 1 bottom surface of support, Hole back gauge 51 is equidistant;The bottom surface that hole back gauge 51 and V push away support 1 forms awave waveform configuration 52.
The V-type distance rod mounting platform 6 and the opposite angle λ formed and V-type distance rod cooperates of installation hole location 61;Its The middle V-type distance rod setting angle λ and short transverse size C for installing hole location 61 meets the arrangement of different suspension V-type distance rods, in Between 2 pitch-row B of connector meet the arrangement of different frame width A.
The described novel commercial vehicle carriage with assembly type crossbeam be arranged in, among rear axle, V-type distance rod one, 28,9 Small end is connected with V-type distance rod installation flat 6 and installation hole location 61 respectively, and the big end of V-type distance rod 1 is connected with jackshaft, and V-type pushes away 29 big end of power bar is connected with rear axle, which adapts to the arragement construction of equalizing type of suspension or tandem axle air suspension.
The described novel commercial vehicle carriage is arranged in front of single drive axle with assembly type crossbeam, V-type distance rod 3 10 it is small End is connected with V-type distance rod mounting platform 6 and installation hole location 61, and the big end of V-type distance rod 3 10 is connected with single drive axle, the cross The arragement construction of beam adaptation single drive axle air suspension.
It is realized by following technological means:
1.V pushes away support 1 and realizes according to routine casting and machining method.V pushes away support 1 bottom surface and is equipped with to be connected with longitudinal beam Serial hole location 5 and splash apron bracket mounting hole 7, upper surface are equipped with intermediate connected body and install hole location 31;Side is equipped with V-type distance rod The short transverse size that mounting hole 6 and intermediate connected body lateral aperture 41 pass through change V-type distance rod setting angle λ and mounting hole 6 C can satisfy different suspension V-type distance rod arrangements and require, increases product versatility.
2. intermediate connected body 2 is formed by plate stamping, only pass through mounting hole 31, the 41 hole location rulers of connected body 2 among changing Very little B realizes the requirement of different frame width A easily, increases the adaptation of product.
3. both ends V, which pushes away support 1, intermediate connected body 2 and Universal automobile fastener 3, fits together composition one by regulation torque A complete crossbeam, and this crossbeam and longitudinal beam are fitted together and constitute the i.e. complete vehicle frame of a frame structure.
Shown in Fig. 5:
If 4. by above-mentioned crossbeam be arranged in, among rear axle, the small end of V-type distance rod 1 respectively with 61 phase of crossbeam upper installing hole Even, one 8 big end of V-type distance rod is connected with jackshaft, and 29 big end of V-type distance rod is connected with rear axle, crossbeam adaptation equalizing type of suspension or Tandem axle air suspension arrangement requires.
Shown in Fig. 6:
5. if V-type distance rod small end is connected with crossbeam upper installing hole 6, and V-type pushes away above-mentioned crossbeam is arranged in front of single drive axle Power bar big end 8 is connected with single drive axle, which adapts to single drive axle air suspension arrangement and require.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of novel commercial vehicle carriage assembly type crossbeam, including V push away support, V pushes away support and is fastened by intermediate connected body Part is assembled into one formula structure, it is characterised in that: it is casting integrated formula structure that the V, which pushes away support,;
The top that V pushes away support is oppositely arranged and is assembled to form assembly type crossbeam with fastener after connecting by intermediate connected body;Its V is pushed away the two sides of support and above connected by intermediate connected body;
The bottom surface that wherein V pushes away support is equipped with multiple serial hole locations being connected with longitudinal beam and splash apron bracket mounting hole;
The two sides that V pushes away support are equipped with V-type distance rod mounting platform and installation hole location.
2. the novel commercial vehicle carriage assembly type crossbeam of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described is multiple The side for pushing away bottom surface of support saddle outside the serial hole location being connected with longitudinal beam with V forms hole back gauge, and hole back gauge is equidistant;Hole back gauge Awave waveform configuration is formed with the bottom surface for pushing away support V.
3. the novel commercial vehicle carriage assembly type crossbeam of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the V-type Distance rod mounting platform and the opposite angle λ formed and V-type distance rod cooperates of installation hole location;Wherein V-type distance rod setting angle λ And the short transverse size C of installation hole location meets the arrangement of different suspension V-type distance rods, intermediate connecting body pitch-row B meets different The arrangement of frame width A.
4. the novel commercial vehicle carriage assembly type crossbeam of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described is novel Commercial vehicle carriage with assembly type crossbeam be arranged in, among rear axle, the small end of V-type distance rod one, two respectively with V-type distance rod pacify Assembling platform and installation hole location are connected, and the big end of V-type distance rod one is connected with jackshaft, and two big end of V-type distance rod is connected with rear axle, should Crossbeam adapts to the arragement construction of equalizing type of suspension or tandem axle air suspension.
5. the novel commercial vehicle carriage assembly type crossbeam of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described is novel Commercial vehicle carriage is arranged in front of single drive axle with assembly type crossbeam, the small end and V-type distance rod mounting platform of V-type distance rod three And installation hole location is connected, the big end of V-type distance rod three is connected with single drive axle, which adapts to the cloth of single drive axle air suspension Set structure.
CN201811085207.8A 2018-09-18 2018-09-18 A kind of novel commercial vehicle carriage assembly type crossbeam Pending CN109229209A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811085207.8A CN109229209A (en) 2018-09-18 2018-09-18 A kind of novel commercial vehicle carriage assembly type crossbeam

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811085207.8A CN109229209A (en) 2018-09-18 2018-09-18 A kind of novel commercial vehicle carriage assembly type crossbeam

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113200088A (en) * 2021-06-11 2021-08-03 大运汽车股份有限公司 Multifunctional novel casting cross beam of commercial vehicle

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2756475Y (en) * 2004-11-04 2006-02-08 上海科曼车辆部件系统有限公司 Full air rear suspension frame structure for automobile driving bridge
CN2776728Y (en) * 2004-12-24 2006-05-03 上海科曼车辆部件系统有限公司 Five connecting rod mode automobile driving bridge full air rear suspension
CN202156455U (en) * 2011-06-03 2012-03-07 上汽依维柯红岩商用车有限公司 Heavy-duty truck frame balance shaft crossbeam assembly
CN203172387U (en) * 2013-01-04 2013-09-04 陕西重型汽车有限公司 Balanced suspension system used for heavy commercial vehicle
CN106827995A (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-06-13 中国第汽车股份有限公司 The frame cross assembly that a kind of V-type track bar bracket is constituted
CN206493998U (en) * 2017-01-22 2017-09-15 东风商用车有限公司 Equalizing type of suspension crossbeam assembly
CN206598686U (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-10-31 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 The frame cross assembly that a kind of V-type track bar bracket is constituted
CN208813301U (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-05-03 东风汽车悬架弹簧有限公司 A kind of novel commercial vehicle carriage assembly type crossbeam

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2756475Y (en) * 2004-11-04 2006-02-08 上海科曼车辆部件系统有限公司 Full air rear suspension frame structure for automobile driving bridge
CN2776728Y (en) * 2004-12-24 2006-05-03 上海科曼车辆部件系统有限公司 Five connecting rod mode automobile driving bridge full air rear suspension
CN202156455U (en) * 2011-06-03 2012-03-07 上汽依维柯红岩商用车有限公司 Heavy-duty truck frame balance shaft crossbeam assembly
CN203172387U (en) * 2013-01-04 2013-09-04 陕西重型汽车有限公司 Balanced suspension system used for heavy commercial vehicle
CN106827995A (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-06-13 中国第汽车股份有限公司 The frame cross assembly that a kind of V-type track bar bracket is constituted
CN206598686U (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-10-31 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 The frame cross assembly that a kind of V-type track bar bracket is constituted
CN206493998U (en) * 2017-01-22 2017-09-15 东风商用车有限公司 Equalizing type of suspension crossbeam assembly
CN208813301U (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-05-03 东风汽车悬架弹簧有限公司 A kind of novel commercial vehicle carriage assembly type crossbeam

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113200088A (en) * 2021-06-11 2021-08-03 大运汽车股份有限公司 Multifunctional novel casting cross beam of commercial vehicle
CN113200088B (en) * 2021-06-11 2023-03-31 大运汽车股份有限公司 Multifunctional casting cross beam of commercial vehicle

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