CN208810793U - A kind of kitchen organic garbage disposal - Google Patents
A kind of kitchen organic garbage disposal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208810793U CN208810793U CN201820752699.0U CN201820752699U CN208810793U CN 208810793 U CN208810793 U CN 208810793U CN 201820752699 U CN201820752699 U CN 201820752699U CN 208810793 U CN208810793 U CN 208810793U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sealing container
- vacuum pump
- water
- garbage disposal
- sealing
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of kitchen organic garbage disposal, including a sealing container, the upper end of the sealing container is equipped with opening, and the opening is equipped with lid, and the lid and sealing container are tightly connected；It is equipped with heating device and garbage containing box in the sealing container, water vessel is equipped on the inside of the sealing container, the outside of the sealing container is equipped with vacuum pump, and the vacuum pump includes air entry, and institute's air entry is connected to the inside of sealing container；The bottom of the sealing container is additionally provided with drainage hole, is equipped with sealing-plug in the drainage hole.Moisture in garbage is heated by utilizing heating device, so that moisture evaporates, then by utilizing vacuum pump and water vessel, the moisture in sealing container is drained, carries out vacuum drying effect to rubbish to reach by the utility model.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of mechanical equipments of ecological, environmental protective, the especially processing equipment of kitchen organic waste.
Background technique
Nowadays, the raising of industrial fast development and national income promotes people's lives gradually to move towards rich, and diet is raw
Work is also more and more abundant.But fall behind poor life as people get rid of, hungry phenomenon is greatly decreased, the food on dining table
Increasingly rich, also there is increasing phenomenon in kitchen leftover amount.Kitchen garbage has significant harm and resource
Dual character, feature can be concluded are as follows: (1) moisture content height, reachable 80%-95%.；(2) salt content is high, some areas containing capsicum,
Acetic acid is high；(3) high organic content, protein, cellulose, starch, fat etc.；(4) nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium and various micro members are rich in
Element；(5) pathogen, pathogenic microorganism there is；(6) perishable, rotten, smelly, growth mosquito.Meat proteins in kitchen garbage with
And the lipoid material of animality, mostly come from and those of meat product livestock poultry be provided, livestock directly eat food without
After the kitchen garbage being effectively treated, it is easy to happen the homologous contact scar of " cannibalism ", and causes the intersection of epidemic disease between people and animals
It infects, is detrimental to health, and the propagation of certain fatal diseases may be promoted, such as rabid ox disease, aftosa.Kitchen garbage is containing big
Measure moisture, moisture flow out after not only stinks, also for various contagious pathogenic bacterium pest or mouse provide and dwell
The ground of breath causes serious pollution to ambient enviroment.
Therefore, the processing method taken above-mentioned kitchen garbage is exactly to recycle the kitchen garbage, and being fabricated to can feed
The feed of various domestic animals or animal is supported, and can promote the compost treatment of various crop growths.Kitchen garbage recycles
Scheme can not only create economic interests, and to reduce environmental hazard, also bring brilliant effect.Existing kitchen rubbish
In rubbish processing, the general processing mode that only can be crushed and be discharged to sewer to rubbish using crusher is also had by squeezing
The equipment that pressing dehydrator deviates from refuse moisture, but can not be effectively removed moisture present in rubbish, in storage and
In transport process, the presence of moisture also causes harmful microorganism breeding fast, accelerates rotting for organic waste, reduces kitchen garbage
Recycling be worth and secondary pollution is caused to environment.It is fast that the difficult point of organic kitchen garbage is that organic waste rots, collect,
Elapsed-time standards is long in storage, transport process, if organic kitchen garbage is effectively dehydrated, can provide returning for kitchen garbage significantly
Yield.Although and have the technical solution that the moisture in rubbish is removed by way of heating in the prior art, these rubbish
Structure is complicated for processor, and moisture removal effect is undesirable, and temperature is high, and nutriment loss is big, and energy consumption is high.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: the moisture in garbage can effectively be located by providing one kind
The process equipment of reason.
The solution that the utility model solves its technical problem is: including a sealing container, the sealing container is set
There is opening, the opening is equipped with lid, and the lid and sealing container are tightly connected；Heating dress is equipped in the sealing container
It sets and garbage containing box, the heating device heats garbage containing box, water vessel is equipped on the inside of the sealing container,
The outside of the sealing container is equipped with vacuum pump, and the vacuum pump includes air entry, the inside of the air entry and sealing container
Connection；The bottom of the sealing container is additionally provided with drainage hole, is equipped with sealing structure in the drainage hole.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the sealing container and vacuum pump and pipeline form vacuum system,
Vent valve is set in vacuum system.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the heating device further includes temperature sensor and controller,
As in garbage containing box, the temperature sensor is electrically connected with the controller the temperature sensor.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the water vessel includes coil pipe, and the water vessel further includes into water
Mouth and discharge outlet, the water inlet are connected to discharge outlet with coil pipe.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the vacuum pump is water ring vacuum pump.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, further include sink, water, the vacuum pump packet are marked in the sink
Tracheae is included, the escape pipe is placed in the water of sink.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model by utilize heating device, into kitchen organic waste into
Row heat make-up heat, and organic waste is made to be in certain state of temperature, so that sealing container is in negative pressure by vacuum pump
State, under negative pressure, between kitchen organic waste tissue, the free water in histocyte be even in low temperature boiling point and strong in conjunction with water
Strong evaporation, to remove the moisture of organic waste, water vessel liquefies vapor, reduces air moisture pressure in sealing container, from
And vacuum pump sucking rate is reduced, to reduce vacuum pump power, water vessel refrigerant uses normal-temperature water, it is possible to reduce uses freon system
Cold group complexity investment is reduced due to being saturated water partial pressure in air as temperature reduces, and water vessel uses normal-temperature water can also be with
Reach the saturated air water partial pressure purpose for removing negative pressure state, achieve the effect that organic waste is dried simultaneously sterilizing,
It is since dry environment inhibits microorganism to grow in transfer process by the organic waste after disinfection and drying process
The processing of next step provides controllable raw material.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to required in embodiment description in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Attached drawing to be used is briefly described.Obviously, described attached drawing is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, rather than complete
Portion's embodiment, those skilled in the art without creative efforts, can also be obtained according to these attached drawings it
His design scheme and attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
It is carried out below with reference to technical effect of the embodiment and attached drawing to the design of the utility model, specific structure and generation
It clearly and completely describes, to be completely understood by the purpose of this utility model, feature and effect.Obviously, described embodiment
It is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiments, it is based on the embodiments of the present invention, the skill of this field
Art personnel other embodiments obtained without creative efforts belong to the model of the utility model protection
It encloses.In addition, all connection/connection relationships being previously mentioned in text, not singly refer to that component directly connects, and referring to can be according to specific reality
Situation is applied, by adding or reducing couple auxiliary, Lai Zucheng more preferably coupling structure.Each technology in the invention is special
Sign, can be with combination of interactions under the premise of not conflicting conflict.
Referring to Fig.1, a kind of kitchen organic garbage disposal, including a sealing container 1, the upper end of the sealing container 1
Equipped with opening, the opening is equipped with lid 2, and the lid 2 is tightly connected with sealing container 1, preferably in the inside of lid
Sealing ring equipped with a ring shape is a closed cavity in sealing container to guarantee when vacuumizing；It is described close
It seals and is equipped with heating device 3 in container, the heating device 3 is equipped with garbage containing box 4, and the heating device can be using hair
The mode of hot plate heating, infrared heating etc., certainly, the heating device can also be heating rod, by the way that heating rod to be put into
It is directly heated into garbage containing box；The garbage containing box is used to place the rubbish in kitchen, of courses, the rubbish
The preferably practical metal material of containing box is made into, and not only improves the transmitting of its heat, and can extend making for garbage containing box
Use the service life.Water vessel 5 is equipped on the inside of the sealing container 1, the outside of the sealing container is equipped with vacuum pump 6, the vacuum pump
Including air entry, institute's air entry is connected to the inside of sealing container；The bottom of the sealing container is additionally provided with drainage hole, the row
Sealing structure is equipped in water hole, the sealing mechanism can be sealing-plug, or be solenoid valve.
When work, the garbage containing box for filling kitchen garbage is put on heating device, lid is then covered, so that
Sealing container and lid form a closed space, then vacuum pump work, and under vacuum conditions, heating device provides heat
Amount, the intermolecular moisture of kitchen organic refuse, the free water of intramolecular even combine water to be in fluidized state always, and water is rapid
Gasification, by the continuous effect of water vessel and vacuum pump, takes away moisture, to reach vacuum drying effect.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, the sealing container and vacuum pump and pipeline forms vacuum system, true
Vent valve is set on empty set system.By vent valve, can after fulfiling assignment, so that the air pressure balance in sealing container, thus
It is easy to open lid.Vent valve can be set in the side of sealing container, or be the pipeline etc. that can be set in vacuum pump
Position.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, the heating device further includes temperature sensor and controller.Pass through
Temperature sensor and controller control the temperature in sealing container between 62-65 degrees Celsius, in this way can be to avoid temperature
It is excessively high big with environment heat exchange, it is energy saving, it is higher than room temperature that rate of drying can be improved.Further, it is preferred to which practical Pasteur disappears
Temperature in malicious method also can achieve certain Disinfection Effect during evaporation.It of courses, temperature is in addition to controlling in 62-
65 degrees Celsius outer, may be set in 75 DEG C~90 DEG C maintenances 15 seconds or more, later on vacuum pump vacuumizes moisture vaporization, temperature
It reduces, the side Bian Jiare evaporation water.Drying time is short in this way, and low energy consumption, also ensures that the beneficial resource of organic waste will not be because
For temperature is high and loses.
Preferably, one layer of heat preservation layer can be set in the outer surface of the sealing container, is further reduced sealing container and ring
Temperature exchange between border saves the energy.
Be further used as preferred embodiment, the water vessel includes coil pipe, the water vessel further include water inlet with
Discharge outlet, the water inlet are connected to discharge outlet with coil pipe.Water vessel can be used similar to the evaporator knot in refrigeration system
Structure, and water vessel is cooled down using cooling water, can reduce energy consumption in this way, and water vessel can also reduce vacuum pump
It is evacuated load, further energy-saving and emission-reduction.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, the vacuum pump is water ring vacuum pump.Using the negative pressure of vacuum of water ring pump,
Vacuum pressure needed for boiling point can be reached.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, further includes sink (not regarded in figure), water is marked in the sink, it is described true
Sky pump includes escape pipe, and the escape pipe is placed in the water of sink.The gas extracted out out of sealing container first passes around vacuum pump
Absorption smell is dissolved in water, avoid being directly discharged into air.
The better embodiment of the utility model is illustrated above, but the invention be not limited to it is described
Embodiment, those skilled in the art can also make various equivalent changes without departing from the spirit of the present invention
Type or replacement, these equivalent variation or replacement are all included in the scope defined by the claims of the present application.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of kitchen organic garbage disposal, it is characterised in that: including a sealing container, the sealing container is equipped with and opens
Mouthful, the opening is equipped with lid, and the lid and sealing container are tightly connected；Be equipped in the sealing container heating device with
And garbage containing box, the heating device heat garbage containing box, and water vessel is equipped on the inside of the sealing container, it is described
The outside of sealing container is equipped with vacuum pump, and the vacuum pump includes air entry, and the air entry is connected to the inside of sealing container；
The bottom of the sealing container is additionally provided with drainage hole, is equipped with sealing structure in the drainage hole.
2. kitchen organic garbage disposal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the heating device further includes temperature
Sensor and controller, the temperature sensor are set in garbage containing box, and the temperature sensor is electrically connected with controller
It connects.
3. kitchen organic garbage disposal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water vessel includes coil pipe, institute
Stating water vessel further includes water inlet and discharge outlet, and the water inlet is connected to discharge outlet with coil pipe.
4. kitchen organic garbage disposal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the vacuum pump is Water-ring vacuum
Pump.
5. kitchen organic garbage disposal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include sink, in the sink
It is marked with water, the vacuum pump includes escape pipe, and the escape pipe is placed in the water of sink.
6. kitchen organic garbage disposal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sealing container and vacuum pump and
Pipeline forms vacuum system, and vent valve is arranged in vacuum system.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820752699.0U CN208810793U (en) | 2018-05-18 | 2018-05-18 | A kind of kitchen organic garbage disposal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820752699.0U CN208810793U (en) | 2018-05-18 | 2018-05-18 | A kind of kitchen organic garbage disposal |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208810793U true CN208810793U (en) | 2019-05-03 |
Family
ID=66268986
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820752699.0U Expired - Fee Related CN208810793U (en) | 2018-05-18 | 2018-05-18 | A kind of kitchen organic garbage disposal |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208810793U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108543806A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-09-18 | 黄昱帆 | A kind of kitchen organic garbage disposal |
-
2018
- 2018-05-18 CN CN201820752699.0U patent/CN208810793U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108543806A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-09-18 | 黄昱帆 | A kind of kitchen organic garbage disposal |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190503 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |