CN208807371U - A kind of multilayer suspension formula reefs kelp bed - Google Patents
A kind of multilayer suspension formula reefs kelp bed Download PDFInfo
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- CN208807371U CN208807371U CN201821533420.6U CN201821533420U CN208807371U CN 208807371 U CN208807371 U CN 208807371U CN 201821533420 U CN201821533420 U CN 201821533420U CN 208807371 U CN208807371 U CN 208807371U
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- fish shelter
- reefs
- pouring weight
- seaweed
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Cultivation Of Seaweed (AREA)
- Artificial Fish Reefs (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of multilayer suspension formula reefs kelp bed, belongs to kelp bed Cultivating techniques field.Including bottom pouring weight, seaweed is equipped at the top of the bottom pouring weight and cultivates layer.Solving the problems, such as existing kelp bed can cultivate that range is small, and by the way that the fish shelter of multilayer is arranged, the upper leafing water surface is close, be suitble to algal grown, and middle underlying design grows the structure inhabited at suitable fishes and shrimps shellfish sea cucumber, improves restoration of the ecosystem ability.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of multilayer suspension formula reefs kelp beds, belong to kelp bed Cultivating techniques field.
Background technique
Currently, artificial reef body kelp bed be realize aquafarm construction, marine ecosystem regulation and repair main means it
One, commonly used in realizing the attachment of shellfish algae, poly- fish and other effects.In the prior art, since the illumination under deepwater environment is weaker, algae
Class can not generally be grown in 5 meters of seawater below, this results in being of limited application for kelp bed, and it is deeper to be unable to fully utilization
The resource in sea area, space utilization rate are lower.
For prior art situation, present utility model application people has done a large amount of beneficial explorations repeatedly, and final products take
Effective achievement was obtained, and forms technical solution described below.
Utility model content
In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies, the utility model provides a kind of multilayer suspension formula reefs kelp bed, by the way that multilayer is arranged
Fish shelter, the upper leafing water surface is close, is suitble to algal grown, and middle underlying design grows the structure inhabited at suitable fishes and shrimps shellfish sea cucumber, this
Sample is launched in 5 meters of the depth of water or more of sea area, can extend sea-farming space, is improved cultured output and income, is conducive to simultaneously
The reparation of ecological environment.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of multilayer suspension formula reefs kelp bed, including bottom weight
Block, the bottom pouring weight top are equipped with seaweed and cultivate layer, and the bottom pouring weight and seaweed, which are cultivated, is equipped with fish shelter body layer, institute between layer
The bottom pouring weight density of material stated is greater than density of sea water, and it is close that the fish shelter body layer and seaweed cultivation layer material density are respectively less than seawater
Degree is connected between the bottom pouring weight and fish shelter body layer using a plurality of bottom connection cable wire, and the fish shelter body layer is equipped with multilayer,
And between fish shelter body layer and fish shelter body layer and seaweed are cultivated and be all made of the suspension limit steel cable that quadrangle is arranged between layer and be connected
It connects.
Further, the surface that seaweed cultivates layer is equipped with different scraggly protrusion, to further increase ratio
Surface area improves the adhesive rate and diversity of organism of algae.
It is possible to further which size and shape different hole and gap are arranged on the fish shelter of fish shelter body layer.It sets in this way
The benefit of meter is that specific surface area can be improved, and improves the adhesive rate and diversity of organism of biology, improves the utilization rate in space.
Further, the bottom pouring weight is equipped with multiple, and is connected respectively by facing the fixation steelframe of side setting.
Further, fish shelter body layer described in same layer and seaweed cultivation layer face side and further respectively have horizontal side positioning steel cable and erect
Side positioning steel cable.
Further, also extend outwardly to be equipped with respectively on the outside of the bottom pouring weight and extend steelframe, the extension steelframe is remote
End is respectively equipped with stable block, is equipped between seaweed cultivation layer bottom at the top of the stabilization block and stablizes cable wire.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that
1. algae can not grow in 5 meters of seawater below in the prior art, due to the influence being illuminated by the light, thus to compared with
The water body in deep-sea domain, which utilizes, and restoration of the ecosystem is opposite is in blank stage.Fish shelter of the utility model by setting multilayer, upper layer
It is close from the water surface, it is suitble to algal grown, middle underlying design grows the structure inhabited at suitable fishes and shrimps shellfish sea cucumber, can apply to the depth of water 5
Rice and 5 meters or more of sea area, can extend sea-farming space, improve cultured output and income, while being conducive to ecological environment
Reparation；
2. by fixed steelframe, steel cable, stablizing the structures such as block, stable cable wire, rope between each module of the utility model
Stable connection is orderly, is not susceptible to wind.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model embodiment 1；
Fig. 2 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model embodiment 2.
In figure, bottom pouring weight 1, fixed steelframe 11, extend steelframe 12, bottom connection cable wire 2, fish shelter body layer 3, seaweed cultivate layer 4,
Suspend limit steel cable 5, horizontal side positioning steel cable 6, perpendicular side positioning steel cable 7, stable block 8, stable cable wire 9.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
It is the explanation to embodiment 1 below.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of multilayer suspension formula reefs kelp bed, including bottom pouring weight 1, fixed steelframe 11, bottom connection cable wire
2, fish shelter body layer 3, seaweed cultivate layer 4, the limit steel cable 5 that suspends, horizontal side positioning steel cable 6, perpendicular side positioning steel cable 7, the bottom weight
Block 1 is equipped with multiple, and is connected respectively by facing the fixation steelframe 11 of side setting, a plurality of bottom is uniformly provided at the top of bottom pouring weight 1 and is connected
Cable wire 2 is connect, is connected with multilayer corresponding fish shelter body layer 3 vertical with bottom pouring weight 1 respectively at the top of the bottom connection cable wire 2, it is described
Fish shelter body layer 3 at the top of be respectively perpendicular and be correspondingly provided with seaweed and cultivate layer 4, between the fish shelter body layer 3 and 3 He of fish shelter body layer
Seaweed cultivate layer 4 between be all made of be arranged in quadrangle suspension limit steel cable 5 be connected, fish shelter body layer 3 and sea described in same layer
Algae cultivate layer 4 face side further respectively have for improve stability and shellfish attachment horizontal side positioning steel cable 6 and perpendicular side positioning steel cable
7。
1 density of material of bottom pouring weight is much larger than density of sea water, and the fish shelter body layer 3 and seaweed cultivate 4 material of layer
Density is respectively less than density of sea water, and between the fish shelter body layer 3 and fish shelter body layer 3 and seaweed cultivate distance between layer 4 and adopt
With 50 centimeters, structure is simple, at low cost, and by the way that the fish shelter of multilayer is arranged, the upper leafing water surface is close, is suitble to algal grown, middle lower layer
It is designed to that fishes and shrimps shellfish sea cucumber is suitble to grow the structure inhabited, it is different that size and shape is set specially on the fish shelter of fish shelter body layer
Hole and gap, by seaweed cultivate layer surface be designed as scraggly shape, to further increase specific surface area, improve
The adhesive rate and diversity of organism of biology.The utility model is launched in 5 meters of the depth of water or more of sea area, the benefit in space can be improved
With rate, sea-farming space can be extended, improves cultured output and income, while being conducive to the reparation of ecological environment.
Embodiment 2
It is the explanation to embodiment 2 below.
In example 2, for structure in the same manner as in Example 1, identical symbol is given, omits identical explanation,
Embodiment 2 has made improvement on the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in Fig. 2, 1 outside of bottom pouring weight also extends outwardly respectively
Equipped with steelframe 12 is extended, 12 distal end of extension steelframe is respectively equipped with a stable block 8,8 top of stabilization block and sea
Algae, which is cultivated to be equipped between 4 bottom of layer, stablizes cable wire 9.
The embodiment has the beneficial effect that the stability for greatly improving superposed layer in device.
Embodiment 3
It is the explanation to embodiment 3 below.
In embodiment 3, for structure identical in Examples 1 and 2, give identical symbol, omit identical theory
Bright, embodiment 3 has made improvement on the basis of embodiment 1, and the bottom connection cable wire 2 and the limit steel cable 5 that suspends are all made of
The steel body of rod, the fish shelter body layer 3 and seaweed cultivate layer 4 and are all made of the material that density is greater than seawater.
The embodiment has the beneficial effect that the stability and fastness for improving device entirety.
The device when in use, is chosen seaweed seedling in advance and is arranged and cultivate layer 4 in seaweed, will integrally be put into predetermined maritime area
Afterwards, seabed is gradually ajusted and sinks under the action of bottom pouring weight 1, in the case where fish shelter body layer 3 and seaweed cultivate the suspension effect of layer 4,
The limit steel cable 5 that suspends connects cable wire 2 bottom of with and gradually stretches.
For the ordinary skill in the art, introduction according to the present utility model is not departing from the utility model
Principle and spirit in the case where, the changes, modifications that are carried out to embodiment, replacement and variant still fall within the utility model
Within protection scope.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of multilayer suspension formula reefs kelp bed, it is characterised in that: including bottom pouring weight, be equipped with seaweed at the top of the bottom pouring weight
Layer is cultivated, the bottom pouring weight and seaweed are cultivated and be equipped with fish shelter body layer between layer, and the bottom pouring weight density of material is greater than seawater
Density, the fish shelter body layer and seaweed cultivate layer material density and are respectively less than density of sea water, the bottom pouring weight and fish shelter body layer
Between be connected using a plurality of bottom connection cable wire, the fish shelter body layer is equipped with multilayer, and between fish shelter body layer and fish shelter body
Layer seaweed cultivate layer between be all made of be arranged in quadrangle suspension limit steel cable be connected.
2. a kind of multilayer suspension formula reefs kelp bed as described in claim 1, characterized in that the surface that seaweed cultivates layer is equipped with
Different scraggly protrusion.
3. a kind of multilayer suspension formula reefs kelp bed as described in claim 1, characterized in that set on the fish shelter of fish shelter body layer
There are the hole and gap that size and shape is different.
4. a kind of multilayer suspension formula reefs kelp bed as described in claim 1, characterized in that the bottom pouring weight is equipped with more
It is a, and be connected respectively by facing the fixation steelframe of side setting.
5. a kind of multilayer suspension formula reefs kelp bed as described in claim 1, characterized in that fish shelter body layer described in same layer and
Seaweed cultivation layer faces side and further respectively has horizontal side positioning steel cable and perpendicular side positioning steel cable.
6. a kind of multilayer suspension formula reefs kelp bed as described in claim 1, characterized in that also divide on the outside of the bottom pouring weight
Do not extend outwardly to be equipped with and extend steelframe, the extension steelframe distal end is respectively equipped with stable block, the stabilization block top and sea
Algae, which is cultivated to be equipped between layer bottom, stablizes cable wire.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821533420.6U CN208807371U (en) | 2018-09-19 | 2018-09-19 | A kind of multilayer suspension formula reefs kelp bed |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821533420.6U CN208807371U (en) | 2018-09-19 | 2018-09-19 | A kind of multilayer suspension formula reefs kelp bed |
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| CN208807371U true CN208807371U (en) | 2019-05-03 |
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| CN201821533420.6U Active CN208807371U (en) | 2018-09-19 | 2018-09-19 | A kind of multilayer suspension formula reefs kelp bed |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114403080A (en) * | 2022-02-14 | 2022-04-29 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Marine three-dimensional culture unit for turbot |
-
2018
- 2018-09-19 CN CN201821533420.6U patent/CN208807371U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114403080A (en) * | 2022-02-14 | 2022-04-29 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Marine three-dimensional culture unit for turbot |
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