CN208805164U - A kind of transparent tube scale pan type fish character measuring system - Google Patents

A kind of transparent tube scale pan type fish character measuring system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208805164U
CN208805164U CN201821778800.6U CN201821778800U CN208805164U CN 208805164 U CN208805164 U CN 208805164U CN 201821778800 U CN201821778800 U CN 201821778800U CN 208805164 U CN208805164 U CN 208805164U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
slide cartridge
measuring device
thickness measuring
sensor
measurement
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821778800.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周晓林
周高宪
马超
王兆平
杨慧
于潇
张开松
胡亚东
张芹
吕军
朱文锦
杨兴丽
张剑波
李治勋
李炜炜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HENAN ACADEMY OF FISHERY SCIENCE
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HENAN ACADEMY OF FISHERY SCIENCE
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Priority to CN201821778800.6U priority Critical patent/CN208805164U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208805164U publication Critical patent/CN208805164U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of transparent tube scale pan type fish character measuring system, including hopper, hopper lower part discharge port is aligned by I connector thickness measuring device of transition apparatus, body thickness measuring device connecting device II, the outlet of connecting device II with Image Acquisition with weighing device entrance;Described image acquisition includes being aligned with transition apparatus but unconnected transparent slide cartridge with weighing device, transparent slide cartridge is horizontal positioned, in upper and lower two sides, camera is arranged in side, luminescent screen and weighing sensor is arranged in the other side, luminescent screen is arranged between transparent slide cartridge and weighing sensor, and camera side also sets up light source;The weighing sensor, light source, luminescent screen are connect with controller, and controller, camera and computer connect.Working efficiency can be greatly improved in the equipment of the utility model, reduce the damage to live fish, reduce equipment volume, facilitate application.

Description

A kind of transparent tube scale pan type fish character measuring system
Technical field
The utility model belongs to aquatic products automatic measuring device more particularly to a kind of measurement of transparent tube scale pan type fish character System.
Background technique
In aquatic science research, it is frequently utilized that machine vision technique is long to fish progress body, body is high, body is wide, body surface is special Sign etc. measures the researchs such as analysis classification, and wherein fish body surface image acquisition technique is the basis using machine vision technique. Application No. is 201720318677.9,201821038729.8 etc. in the prior art using fish body Image Acquisition, reason fish, body thickness The devices such as measurement, fish body weighing carry out the measurement of fish character, and each device is a unit, causes equipment volume excessive, uncomfortable Field is closed to use.The utility model main innovation point is that reason fish and body thickness measurement are merged into a unit, Image Acquisition and body It weighs again and merges into a unit, so that equipment volume greatly reduces than before, equipment is facilitated to carry out field use.
Utility model content
The utility model provide it is a kind of can rapid survey fish body body is thick and the fish character measuring system of weight, to solve Problem of the existing technology.
The utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of transparent tube scale pan type fish character measuring system, including hopper 1,1 lower part discharge port of hopper are filled by transition Set I 2 connector thickness measuring devices 4,4 connecting device II 5 of body thickness measuring device, the outlet of connecting device II 5 and image Acquisition is aligned with 6 entrance of weighing device;
Described image acquisition includes being aligned with transition apparatus 2 but unconnected transparent slide cartridge 64 with weighing device 6, transparent cunning Cylinder 64 is horizontal positioned, and in upper and lower two sides, camera 61 is arranged in side, and luminescent screen 65 and weighing sensor 66 is arranged in the other side, Luminescent screen 65 is arranged between transparent slide cartridge 64 and weighing sensor 66, and 61 side of camera also sets up light source 62;
The weighing sensor 66, light source 62, luminescent screen 65 are connect with controller 8, controller 8, camera 61 and calculating Machine 9 connects.
The 1 lower part discharge port of hopper passes through I 2 connector thickness measuring device of transition apparatus, 4 front end, body thickness measuring device 4 Rear end connecting device II 5, transition apparatus II 5 are aligned but are not connected to Image Acquisition with weighing device 6, the transition apparatus I 2 and transition apparatus II 5 be the pipeline with radian.
Opposite type sensor I 3, the opposite type sensor I 3 and control is arranged in the 4 front entrance two sides of body thickness measuring device Device 8 connects.
Opposite type sensor II 63, the opposite type sensor II 63 and control is arranged in the 64 aft exit two sides of transparent slide cartridge Device 8 connects.
The opposite type sensor is correlation light curtain sensor.
It further include power supply 7, power supply 7 connects controller 8, computer 9.
The body thickness measuring device 4 includes rotary body thickness measuring device, and rotary body thickness measuring device includes front end and transition The side surface upper part of the rectangle slide cartridge I 415 that device I 2 connects, shaft I 412 and rectangle slide cartridge I 415 is rotatablely connected, shaft I 412 1 End connection rotary coding sensor 411, measurement I 414 one end of arm plate are connect with shaft I 412, and the other end is measurement end, measurement end It is close to I 415 lower inner wall of rectangle slide cartridge below, measurement arm plate I 414 connects rectangle slide cartridge I 415 by return spring I 413 above Upper inside wall.
The measurer for thickness 4 includes displacement body thickness measuring device, and displacement body thickness measuring device includes upper end and transition The side surface upper part of the rectangle slide cartridge II 425 that device I 2 connects, shaft II 421 and rectangle slide cartridge II 425 is rotatablely connected, and measures arm plate II 424 one end are connect with shaft II 421, and the other end is measurement end, and the measurement end of displacement sensor 423 is connected above measurement end, It is close to II 425 lower inner wall of rectangle slide cartridge below, the upper surface of measurement arm plate II 424 is connected to rectangle by return spring II 422 The upper inside wall of slide cartridge II 425.
Working efficiency can be greatly improved in the equipment of the utility model, reduce the damage to live fish, reduce equipment volume, side Just it applies.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the utility model camera above.
Fig. 2 is schematic diagram of the utility model camera in lower section.
Fig. 3 is Image Acquisition of the camera at lower section and meausring apparatus schematic diagram, wherein A is main view, and B is side view.
Fig. 4 be camera above when Image Acquisition and meausring apparatus schematic diagram, wherein A is main view, and B is side view.
Fig. 5 is the rotary body thickness measuring device using rotary coding sensor, wherein A is main view, and B is side view.
Fig. 6 is the displacement body thickness measuring device using displacement sensor, wherein A is main view, and B is side view.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
The utility model provides a kind of transparent tube scale pan type fish character measuring system, including hopper 1,1 lower part of hopper go out Material mouth is connect by I 2 connector thickness measuring device 4 of transition apparatus, body thickness measuring device 4 with transition apparatus 2, even transition apparatus II It 5 outlets and Image Acquisition and 6 entrance aligned adjacent of weighing device but is not connected to.Body thickness measuring device 4 is tilted-putted rectangle Cylinder, the two sides of body thickness measuring device 4 respectively connect a transition apparatus, which is the pipeline with certain radian, The body thickness measuring device 4 that will be obliquely installed is facilitated to connect with hopper 1.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2,1 lower part of hopper discharges for specific setting Mouth passes through I 2 connector thickness measuring device of transition apparatus, 4 front end, the outlet of transition apparatus II 5 of 4 rear end of body thickness measuring device and figure As acquisition with 6 entrance aligned adjacent of weighing device but be not connected to.
Wherein there are two types of types for body thickness measuring device 4, are the rotary body thickness measurement dress using rotary coding sensor respectively Set and using displacement sensor displacement body thickness measuring device.
As shown in figure 5, rotary body thickness measuring device includes the rectangle slide cartridge I 415 that upper end is connect with transition apparatus I 2, rectangle The upper side and shaft I 412 of slide cartridge I 415 are rotatablely connected, and I 412 one end of shaft connects rotary coding sensor 411, measure arm I 414 one end of plate is connect with shaft I 412, and the other end is measurement end, I 415 inner wall of rectangle slide cartridge is tightly attached to below measurement end in the following, Measurement arm plate I 414 is connected to the upper inside wall of rectangle slide cartridge I 415 by return spring I 413 above.When measurement arm plate I 414 is put When dynamic, shaft I 412 and rotary coding sensor 411 is driven to rotate, the exportable measurement arm plate I 414 of rotary coding sensor 811 Swing angle, it is known that measurement I 414 measurement end of arm plate to the length and swing angle between shaft I 412, calculating can both obtain survey When amount I 814 measurement end of arm plate is swung up at a distance from below I 415 inner wall of rectangle slide cartridge.
As shown in fig. 6, displacement body thickness measuring device includes the rectangle slide cartridge II 425 that upper end is connect with transition apparatus I 2, square The upper side and shaft II 421 of shape slide cartridge II 425 are rotatablely connected, and one end of measurement arm plate II 424 is connect with shaft II 421, The other end is measurement end, and displacement sensor measurement end is connected above measurement end, be close to II 425 inner wall of rectangle slide cartridge below in the following, Measurement arm plate II 424 is connected in the upper inside wall of rectangle slide cartridge II 425 by return spring II 822 above.When measurement arm plate When II 424 swing, measurement II 424 measurement end of arm plate drives 423 measurement end of displacement sensor mobile, and displacement sensor 423 exports Displacement can both obtain when measurement II 424 measurement end of arm plate is swung up at a distance from below II 425 inner wall of rectangle slide cartridge.
The body thickness measuring device course of work is such as shown: body thickness measuring device slant setting, when fish body front end is downwardly into rectangle After slide cartridge, fish body side is close to rectangle slide cartridge lower inside and slides into body thickness measuring device, and fish body front end jacks up measurement arm plate upwards Measurement end, rotary coding sensor 411 or displacement sensor 423 start continuous outputting measurement value to controller, in the process, Measurement arm plate is jacked up by fish body, and return spring pushes measurement arm plate, so that measurement arm plate measurement end is close to fish body upper side always, Until fish body rear end slips over measurement arm plate measurement end, measurement arm plate measurement end, which is returned to, to be close on the inside of rectangle slide cartridge in the following, sensing Device stops output, more all output valves of controller, and maximum value is exactly that fish body body is thick.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, Image Acquisition and weighing device 6 include transparent slide cartridge 64, and transparent slide cartridge 64 is horizontal positioned, In two sides up and down of transparent slide cartridge 64, camera 61 is arranged in side, and the other side is provided with luminescent screen and weighing sensor 66, sends out Tabula rasa 65 is arranged between transparent slide cartridge and weighing sensor, and 61 side of camera also sets up light source 62;As shown in figure 3, camera 61 The downside of transparent slide cartridge 64 is set with light source 62, as shown in figure 4, the upper of transparent slide cartridge 64 is arranged in camera 61 and light source 62 Side, light source 62 are positive area source.Transparent slide cartridge 64, which is arranged on the side of the side of weighing sensor 66, to be fixed with and transparent slide cartridge 64 side luminescent screen of the same size, weighing sensor 66 are arranged on luminescent screen 65.
Above-mentioned weighing sensor 66, light source 62 are connect with controller 8, controller 8, camera 61, body thickness measuring device In sensor, luminescent screen 65 connect with computer 9 by line 10;Power supply 7 connects controller 8, computer 9 etc., provides Power supply of the whole machine.
Opposite type sensor I 3 is arranged in the 4 front entrance two sides of body thickness measuring device of the utility model, and opposite type sensor I 3 is also It is connect with controller 8;Transparent 64 aft exit two sides of slide cartridge are arranged opposite type sensor II 63, opposite type sensor II 63 also with control Device 8 connects.
Above-mentioned opposite type sensor can be set to correlation light curtain sensor.
The working process of the utility model is as follows:
When fish body head is put into from 1 entrance of hopper downwards, fish body is by self gravity along body thickness measuring device 4 to downslide Row when head passes through I 3 monitoring surface of opposite type sensor, starts to obtain the measurement of body thickness by I 3 trigger controller 8 of opposite type sensor The measurement data of sensor and weighing sensor 66 in device;Fish body continues glide downwards, due in body thickness measuring device 4 Measurement plate is suppressed downwards, is forced the flat side of fish body to be close to 4 bottom glide downwards of body thickness measuring device, is played the effect of reason fish device Fruit;Measurement plate is jacked up upwards by fish body in body thickness measuring device 4, and controller 8 continuously acquires its data, when fish body is surveyed by body thickness After measuring device 4, the maximum value of measurement data is exactly fish body body thickness data;Fish body passes through transition apparatus II 5 by coast, Enter fish body side downward horizontal in the transparent slide cartridge 64 of Image Acquisition and meausring apparatus 6, fish body head reach to penetrate pass When II 63 monitoring surface of sensor, whole fish body is in 61 field range of camera, triggers camera 61 by opposite type sensor II 63 and shoots The luminescent screen of picture, transparent 64 bottom of slide cartridge provides backlight, and front light source 62 provides front lighting for camera, keeps image more clear Clear, clapped picture transfer to computer 9 is handled it by machine vision software;From fish body head by light curtain to penetrating The triggering of sensor I 3 starts, 8 continuous acquisition weighing sensor data of controller, when fish body skids off transparent slide cartridge 64 by inertia Afterwards, stop data acquisition, maximum value is fish body weight;So far, fish body Image Acquisition, body thickness, measured body weight function are completed.
In the description of this specification, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics can be real in any one or more Applying can be combined in any suitable manner in example or example.
Above description is only a specific implementation of the present invention, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to In this, anyone skilled in the art the variation that can readily occur in or is replaced in the range of the utility model discloses It changes, should all cover within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of transparent tube scale pan type fish character measuring system, it is characterised in that:
Including hopper (1), hopper (1) lower part discharge port passes through transition apparatus I (2) connector thickness measuring device (4), the measurement of body thickness Device (4) connecting device II (5), connecting device II (5) outlet and Image Acquisition and weighing device (6) entrance pair Together;
Described image acquisition includes being aligned with transition apparatus 2 but unconnected transparent slide cartridge (64) with weighing device (6), transparent cunning Cylinder (64) is horizontal positioned, and in upper and lower two sides, camera (61) are arranged in side, and luminescent screen (65) and weighing and sensing is arranged in the other side Device (66), luminescent screen (65) are arranged between transparent slide cartridge (64) and weighing sensor (66), and camera (61) side also sets up light Source (62);
The weighing sensor (66), light source (62), luminescent screen (65) are connect with controller (8), controller (8), camera (61) it is connect with computer (9).
2. a kind of transparent tube scale pan type fish character measuring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hopper (1) lower part discharge port passes through transition apparatus I (2) connector thickness measuring device (4) front end, the connection of body thickness measuring device (4) rear end Transition apparatus II (5), transition apparatus II (5) are aligned but are not connected to Image Acquisition with weighing device (6), the transition apparatus I (2) and transition apparatus II (5) is the pipeline with radian.
3. a kind of transparent tube scale pan type fish character measuring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the body is thick Opposite type sensor I (3) are arranged in measuring device (4) front entrance two sides, and the opposite type sensor I (3) connect with controller (8).
4. a kind of transparent tube scale pan type fish character measuring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described transparent Opposite type sensor II (63) are arranged in slide cartridge (64) aft exit two sides, and the opposite type sensor II (63) connect with controller (8).
5. a kind of transparent tube scale pan type fish character measuring system according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that: described Opposite type sensor is correlation light curtain sensor.
6. a kind of transparent tube scale pan type fish character measuring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include electricity Source (7), power supply (7) connect controller (8), computer (9).
7. a kind of transparent tube scale pan type fish character measuring system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The body thickness measuring device (4) includes rotary body thickness measuring device, and rotary body thickness measuring device includes that front end and transition fill Set the rectangle slide cartridge I (415) of I (2) connection, the side surface upper part rotation connection of shaft I (412) and rectangle slide cartridge I (415), shaft I (412) one end connection rotary coding sensor (411), measurement arm plate I (414) one end are connect with shaft I (412), and the other end is Measurement end, rectangle slide cartridge I (415) lower inner wall is close to below measurement end, and measurement arm plate I (414) passes through return spring I above (413) upper inside wall of rectangle slide cartridge I (415) is connected.
8. a kind of transparent tube scale pan type fish character measuring system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The body thickness measuring device (4) includes displacement body thickness measuring device, and displacement body thickness measuring device includes that upper end and transition fill The rectangle slide cartridge II (425) of I (2) connection is set, the side surface upper part rotation connection of shaft II (421) and rectangle slide cartridge II (425) is surveyed Amount arm plate II (424) one end is connect with shaft II (421), and the other end is measurement end, connects displacement sensor above measurement end (423) measurement end, is close to rectangle slide cartridge II (425) lower inner wall below, and the upper surface of measurement arm plate II (424) passes through return bullet Spring II (422) is connected to the upper inside wall of rectangle slide cartridge II (425).
CN201821778800.6U 2018-10-31 2018-10-31 A kind of transparent tube scale pan type fish character measuring system Expired - Fee Related CN208805164U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821778800.6U CN208805164U (en) 2018-10-31 2018-10-31 A kind of transparent tube scale pan type fish character measuring system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821778800.6U CN208805164U (en) 2018-10-31 2018-10-31 A kind of transparent tube scale pan type fish character measuring system

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Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110044273A (en) * 2019-05-09 2019-07-23 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 A kind of long measuring device and measuring method of fish body body for Choice tests

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110044273A (en) * 2019-05-09 2019-07-23 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 A kind of long measuring device and measuring method of fish body body for Choice tests

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