CN208804672U - A kind of efficient submerged combustion gasifier - Google Patents
A kind of efficient submerged combustion gasifier Download PDFInfo
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- CN208804672U CN208804672U CN201821083595.1U CN201821083595U CN208804672U CN 208804672 U CN208804672 U CN 208804672U CN 201821083595 U CN201821083595 U CN 201821083595U CN 208804672 U CN208804672 U CN 208804672U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of efficient submerged combustion gasifiers, including gas mixer chamber, combustion chamber, surge chamber, pond, chimney, air pipeline and gas pipeline are provided with above the gas mixer chamber, combustion chamber is located at the lower section of gas mixer chamber, combustion chamber is connected to by the first flue gas transmission pipeline with surge chamber, the first pump blower is provided on the first flue gas transmission pipeline, surge chamber is connected to by the second flue gas transmission pipeline with distribution lines, flow control valve and the second pump blower are provided on second flue gas transmission pipeline, several outlet pipes are connected on the distribution lines, several ventholes are opened up on outlet pipe, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the setting of surge chamber, it can play the role of buffering, play the role of when burning violent to the temporary of high-temperature flue gas, the cigarette stored when burning slow Gas can be used as the spare water continued as in pond again and be heated, so that the output of high-temperature flue gas is more steady.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to liquefied natural gas gasifying equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of efficient submerged combustion gas
Change device.
Background technique
Submerged combustion gasifier is the commonly used equipment of LNG receiving station, carries out heating and gasifying at natural to the LNG of low temperature
Gas NG, is then fed to user.
Submersible burning gasifier is that the heat generated by fuel gas buring heats water, is passing through water-bath to LNG's
Conveyance conduit heating, achievees the purpose that gasification.The flue gas for the high temperature that fuel gas buring generates carries heat, and water is heated, heat
The utilization rate of amount will have a direct impact on the efficiency of gasification.Due to the severity of burning, so that the velocity of discharge of the high-temperature flue gas generated
With certain fluctuation, heat exchange just will appear unstable when fast speed, cause the waste of the energy.
Utility model content
There is certain fluctuation for the velocity of discharge of high-temperature flue gas in the prior art, heat exchange will go out when fast speed
It is existing unstable, the problem of be easy to causeing energy waste, provide a kind of efficient submerged combustion gasifier.
A kind of efficient submerged combustion gasifier, including gas mixer chamber, combustion chamber, surge chamber, pond, chimney,
It is provided with air pipeline and gas pipeline above the gas mixer chamber, combustion chamber is located under gas mixer chamber
Side, combustion chamber are connected to by the first flue gas transmission pipeline with surge chamber, are provided with the first pump on the first flue gas transmission pipeline
Blower, surge chamber are connected to by the second flue gas transmission pipeline with distribution lines, are provided with flow control on the second flue gas transmission pipeline
Valve processed and second pumps blower, connects several outlet pipes on the distribution lines, several ventholes are opened up on outlet pipe,
The surge chamber, distribution lines, outlet pipe are set in pond, and chimney is set to the top in pond, natural gas
The arrival end of conveyance conduit and outlet end are respectively positioned on outside pond, and middle section is located in pond and in coil shape, along vertical side
It is distributed in several levels, the outlet pipe is located at the upper layer and lower layer coil pipe beam that natural-gas transfer pipeline is located inside pond
Middle position.
On the basis of above scheme, the entrance end portion of the natural-gas transfer pipeline is wound in the outer ring of combustion chamber.
On the basis of above scheme, several cooling blades, described cooling blade a part are provided in the chimney
Inside chimney, another part reaches the outside of chimney, and the cooling blade is aluminum.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that
The setting of surge chamber can play the role of buffering, play when burning violent and keep in high-temperature flue gas
Effect, the flue gas stored when burning slow can be used as the spare water continued as in pond again and be heated, so that high
The output of warm flue gas is more steady.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the outlet pipe in the direction A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the natural-gas transfer pipeline 4 in the direction A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of cooling blade in an embodiment of the present invention chimney.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to the attached drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical solution of the utility model is described further.
A kind of efficient submerged combustion gasifier, including gas mixer chamber 11, combustion chamber 12, surge chamber 2, pond 3, chimney
32,
Air pipeline 13 and gas pipeline 14 are provided with above the gas mixer chamber 11, combustion chamber 12 is located at gas mixing
The lower section of room 11, combustion chamber 12 are connected to by the first flue gas transmission pipeline 21 with surge chamber 2, the first flue gas transmission pipeline 21
On be provided with the first pump blower 22, surge chamber 2 is connected to by the second flue gas transmission pipeline 25 with distribution lines 41, the second flue gas biography
It is provided with flow control valve 23 and the second pump blower 24 on defeated pipeline 25, connects several outlet pipes on the distribution lines 41
42, several ventholes 43 are opened up on outlet pipe 42,
The surge chamber 2, distribution lines 41, outlet pipe 42 are set in pond 3, and chimney 32 is set to the upper of pond 3
Side,
The arrival end of natural-gas transfer pipeline 4 and outlet end are respectively positioned on outside pond 3, and middle section is located in pond 3 and is in
Coil shape, is distributed in several levels along the vertical direction, and the outlet pipe 42 is located at natural-gas transfer pipeline 4 and is located at pond
The middle position of upper layer and lower layer coil pipe beam inside 3.
As shown in Figure 1, air and combustion gas pass through air pipeline 13 respectively and gas pipeline 14 enters in gas mixer chamber 11
After being sufficiently mixed, enter burning generation high-temperature flue gas in combustion chamber 12 by lighting, passes through the first cigarette by the first pump blower 22
Gas transmission pipeline 21 is pumped into surge chamber 2, then it is lower after flow into distribution lines 41, into outlet pipe 42 after through 43 row of venthole
Out, in pond 3 water and natural-gas transfer pipeline 4 heat.
Gas burns in combustion chamber 12, and due to the severity of burning, the speed of the high-temperature flue gas of generation has one
Fixed fluctuation and impact, in addition, the high-temperature flue gas for generation of burning must be discharged in time in order to make the abundant of burning, it is combustion gas
Burn vacating space.So problem above can be successfully solved in 12 rear stage of combustion chamber setting surge chamber 2, generation of burning
High-temperature flue gas is pumped into surge chamber 2 by the first pump blower 22, and surge chamber 2 is a closed container, is used to temporarily storage
High-temperature flue gas, and the speed being discharged into pond 3 for flue gas is then regulated and controled by flow control valve 23 and the second pump blower 24.When
When the flue gas that the burning of combustion chamber 12 generates is more, the first pump blower 22 increases power, and the flue gas of generation is pumped into surge chamber 2,
Air pressure in surge chamber 2 is got higher;When the flue gas of generation is less, the first pump blower 22 reduces power, passes through surge chamber 2
The exhaust gas volumn of storage is still able to satisfy subsequent flue gas supply, keeps stable output.
The entrance end portion of the natural-gas transfer pipeline 4 is wound in the outer ring of combustion chamber 12, as shown in Figure 1, combustion chamber
The heat generated when 12 burning, is directly absorbed and utilized by natural-gas transfer pipeline 4, improves the utilization efficiency of heat.
Several cooling blades 31 are provided in the chimney 32, described cooling 31 a part of blade is located in chimney 32
Portion, another part reach the outside of chimney 32, and the cooling blade 31 is aluminum.
It is illustrated in figure 4 the cross-sectional view of chimney 32, the flue gas of high temperature is discharged after water-bath through chimney 32, in discharge
It is cooled down in the process through supercooling blade 31, the steam in high-temperature flue gas is condensed into water residual titration into pond 3 to the cold, on the one hand
A part of water has been recycled, a part of heat has on the other hand also been recycled.Cooling blade 31 stretches out the part of chimney 32 by air pair
It cools.
It will be appreciated that the embodiments of the present invention while there has been shown and described that, for the common skill of this field
For art personnel, it is possible to understand that can be carried out to these embodiments in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit
A variety of change, modification, replacement and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of efficient submerged combustion gasifier, which is characterized in that including gas mixer chamber (11), combustion chamber (12), buffering
Room (2), pond (3), chimney (32),
It is provided with air pipeline (13) and gas pipeline (14) above the gas mixer chamber (11), combustion chamber (12) are located at gas
The lower section of mixing chamber (11), combustion chamber (12) are connected to by the first flue gas transmission pipeline (21) with surge chamber (2), first cigarette
The first pump blower (22) is provided on gas transmission pipeline (21), surge chamber (2) passes through the second flue gas transmission pipeline (25) and distribution
Pipeline (41) is connected to, and flow control valve (23) and the second pump blower (24) are provided on the second flue gas transmission pipeline (25), described
Several outlet pipes (42) are connected on distribution lines (41), several ventholes (43) are opened up on outlet pipe (42),
The surge chamber (2), distribution lines (41), outlet pipe (42) are set in pond (3), and chimney (32) is set to pond
(3) top,
The arrival end of natural-gas transfer pipeline (4) and outlet end are respectively positioned on pond (3) outside, and middle section is located in pond (3) simultaneously
It in coil shape, is distributed along the vertical direction in several levels, the outlet pipe (42) is located at natural-gas transfer pipeline (4) position
In the middle position of pond (3) internal upper layer and lower layer coil pipe beam.
2. efficiently submerged combustion gasifier as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the natural-gas transfer pipeline (4)
Entrance end portion be wound in the outer rings of combustion chamber (12).
3. efficiently submerged combustion gasifier as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the chimney (32) if in be provided with
Dry cooling blade (31), described cooling blade (31) a part is internal positioned at chimney (32), and another part reaches chimney
(32) outside, the cooling blade (31) are aluminum.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821083595.1U CN208804672U (en) | 2018-07-10 | 2018-07-10 | A kind of efficient submerged combustion gasifier |
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CN201821083595.1U CN208804672U (en) | 2018-07-10 | 2018-07-10 | A kind of efficient submerged combustion gasifier |
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CN208804672U true CN208804672U (en) | 2019-04-30 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110925727A (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-03-27 | 西安石油大学 | Adjustable flue gas uniform distribution device for submerged combustion gasifier |
CN112197620A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-08 | 西安石油大学 | Heat transfer enhancement method based on enhanced flow-around device of SCV (flue gas pressure equalizing) flue gas uniform distributor |
-
2018
- 2018-07-10 CN CN201821083595.1U patent/CN208804672U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110925727A (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-03-27 | 西安石油大学 | Adjustable flue gas uniform distribution device for submerged combustion gasifier |
CN110925727B (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2021-04-23 | 西安石油大学 | Adjustable flue gas uniform distribution device for submerged combustion gasifier |
CN112197620A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-08 | 西安石油大学 | Heat transfer enhancement method based on enhanced flow-around device of SCV (flue gas pressure equalizing) flue gas uniform distributor |
CN112197620B (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2022-02-18 | 西安石油大学 | Heat transfer enhancement method based on enhanced flow-around device of SCV (flue gas pressure equalizing) flue gas uniform distributor |
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