CN208803639U - A kind of green energy conservation roofing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to green roof technical fields, more specifically, it is related to a kind of green energy conservation roofing, a kind of drip irrigation device are as follows: green energy conservation roofing, it is characterized in that: including roofing ontology, platform is provided on roofing ontology, platform is equipped with catch basin and plantation platform, and plantation platform is located at the side of catch basin；The side of catch basin is provided with fixed frame, fixed frame includes rack and pedestal, the groove that grafting is matched with rack is provided on pedestal, the first reel, the second reel and sprinkling barrel are provided in rack, first reel is fixedly connected with connecting rod, on the rack, the second reel is fixedly installed in the side of rack for one end rotation carrying of connecting rod；Drawstring is fixedly connected on sprinkling barrel, across the second reel and on the first reel, the side of the first reel is provided with positioning component for the one end of drawstring far from sprinkling barrel.Plant is poured using the rainwater being collected into, saves water resource, meets energy-saving and environment-friendly requirement.

Description

A kind of green energy conservation roofing

Technical field

The utility model relates to green roof technical fields, more specifically, it relates to a kind of green energy conservation roofing.

Background technique

With the fast development of China's economy, the continuous quickening of urbanization process, people are to environmental quality and visual perception Requirement it is also higher and higher.The greening of many urban areas is confined to ground greening, and green coverage is limited, cannot reach requirement, Therefore greening expands to that roofing is imperative, and roof greening not only makes full use of space from ground, but also has verdant color, it is comfortable to people With aesthetic feeling.

In real life, in order to better people's living environment, people generally plant green plants, but people on the roofing of building Generally plant is poured using domestic water, plant is poured using domestic water, be easy to cause water resource unrestrained Take.

Utility model content

In view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of green energy conservation roofings, in roofing Upper setting plantation platform and rainwater recovery device, pour plant using the rainwater being collected into, save water resource, meet Energy-saving and environment-friendly requirement.

The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that a kind of green energy conservation room Face, including roofing ontology, are provided with platform on the roofing ontology, and the platform is equipped with catch basin and plantation platform, and described kind Plant the side that platform is located at the catch basin；

The side of the catch basin is provided with fixed frame, and the fixed frame includes rack and pedestal, is arranged on the pedestal There is the groove that grafting is matched with the rack, and the rack can rotate in the groove;And it is provided in the rack Component is poured, the pouring component includes the first reel, the second reel and sprinkling barrel, and first reel is fixed to be connected It is connected to connecting rod, the connecting rod is extended to far from one end of the rack outside the side end face of first reel, and described Two reels are fixedly installed in the rack；Drawstring is fixedly connected on the sprinkling barrel, the drawstring is far from the sprinkling barrel One end pass through second reel and on first reel, the side setting of first reel is useful In the limitation counter-rotational positioning component of the first reel.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when the rainy day, the rainwater on platform is flow in catch basin by drainage trough, is realized pair The Collection utilization of rainwater.It is located in catch basin when sprinkling barrel is idle, and the opening of sprinkling barrel is located at the liquid level of catch basin or less.When When green plant on plantation platform needs to pour, staff first rotates the first reel, so that the first reel is wound drawstring, pours at this time Bucket is moved with the direction of drawstring edge straight up；When sprinkling barrel is moved to certain altitude, staff stops operating One reel, the first reel can not rotate backward under the action of positioning component；At this time staff can be rotated rack until Sprinkling barrel is respectively positioned on above plantation platform, and staff tilts sprinkling barrel again at this time, to make the rainwater in sprinkling barrel to plant It is poured, being equipped between catch basin and plantation platform pours plant using the rainwater being collected into, save water Resource meets energy-saving and environment-friendly requirement.

Preferably, the positioning component includes ratchet and pawl, and the rack corresponds on the side of first reel Installation cavity is offered, the ratchet and the pawl are equipped in the installation cavity, the ratchet and the first volume It is coaxially connected around taking turns, port is offered on the top of the rack, the port is connected with the installation cavity, and the pawl is solid Surely it is connected with the driving lever being obliquely installed, the driving lever can slide along the port.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, ratchet is rotated coaxially with the first reel, and when needing to pour, staff is driven When dynamic connecting rod makes the first volume around wheel rotation, ratchet is rotated coaxially with the first reel, and rainwater is housed in sprinkling barrel at this time；When Staff stop operating the first reel when, pawl plays self-locking to ratchet, does not allow ratchet and the first reel It is easily rotated backward under the gravity of sprinkling barrel, sprinkling barrel can be made to be maintained on certain altitude, be convenient for pouring work； After pouring, staff can stir driving lever and move along port, and pawl is detached from ratchet at this time, and staff can be reversed at this time It is rotatablely connected bar, the first reel is made to discharge drawstring, sprinkling barrel is final to water as drawstring is towards vertically downward direction decline Bucket is fallen in catch basin.

Preferably, separate described installation cavity one end of the connecting rod is provided with handle.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, compared to the mode of operation for directly rotating the first reel, handle setting is convenient for Staff drives the first reel.

Preferably, the rack is provided with block close to the side of pedestal protrusion, divides in the pedestal opposite sides It is not provided with vertical the first limited block and the second limited block, when the rack is located at the top of the catch basin, the gear Block is abutted against with first limited block, when the rack is located above the plantation platform, the block and second limit Position block abuts.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, block is equipped with the first limited block, the second limited block, makes rack can only be Rotation in certain slewing area, when sprinkling barrel is located at the top of catch basin, block is abutted against with the first limited block, makes rack It is not easy to rotate in a groove, when needing to water to the plant on plantation platform, staff needs to rotate rack, makes to pour Bucket is located at the top of plantation platform, and block is connected on the second limited block at this time, makes rack that can not continue to turn along the same direction It is dynamic, avoid the rack in irrigation process from rotating and influence to pour.

Preferably, fixing sleeve is equipped with horizontal turntable in the rack.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when the cooperation of the first reel of staff's swing handle and the second reel Under effect, when drawstring being wound and sprinkling barrel being made to rise to certain altitude, staff, which stops operating, handle and to be rotated in rack Turntable, make gantry rotation until rack and sprinkling barrel are located at the top of plantation platform, turntable setting rotates convenient for staff Rack.

Preferably, plantation layer and lower plantation layer in the plantation platform setting, the upper plantation layer and the lower plantation layer The first water outlet and the second water outlet are respectively equipped on side wall.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when staff carries out pouring operation, when the irrigation amount of upper plantation layer reaches one Periodically, remaining rainwater can flow to lower plantation layer by the first water outlet；Instantly the irrigation amount for planting layer reaches a timing, remaining Rainwater can be flowed out along the second water outlet, avoid plantation layer and it is lower plantation layer hypervolia lead to plant butt rot.

Preferably, filter layer is provided in first water outlet and second water outlet.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, filter layer setting plays the role of filtering to the rainwater to flow back from plantation platform, The soil on plantation platform is avoided to pollute the rainwater in catch basin as rainwater is flowed out from the second water outlet.

Preferably, backflash, the side of the backflash and the second water outlet phase are provided on the roofing platform It connects, the other side is communicated with connectivity slot, and side of the connectivity slot far from the backflash is connected with the catch basin, described The bottom of connectivity slot is inclined to set along the backflash along the catch basin.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when the irrigation amount when pouring is excessive or rainy day, refluxing opening and backflash Be equipped with make to be dropped in plantation platform on rainwater be back in catch basin, on the one hand realize collect rainwater, on the other hand keep away Exempt from a large amount of rainwater submerged plants and influences plant growth.

Preferably, the side of the sprinkling barrel is extended with outlet pipe, and the outlet pipe is the cylindric and described outlet pipe Restricted orifice is set on end face.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, outlet pipe and metering hole are equipped with rainwater convenient for staff from sprinkling barrel In pour out and plant poured, while metering hole is arranged, and on the one hand plays metering function to the flow of rainwater, saves water money On the other hand control action is played to the irrigation amount of every plant in source, avoid the too big influence plant growth of irrigation amount.

Preferably, drainage trough is provided on the platform, the drainage trough is located at the catch basin far from the plantation platform Side, the drainage trough is connected with the catch basin.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, drainage trough setting is convenient for convenient for the rainwater on platform to be drained in catch basin Collect rainwater.

In conclusion the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1, on the roofing built can either planting plants, while plant is poured using the rainwater that is collected into, it is real Existing building roof green energy conservation, meets energy-saving and environment-friendly requirement；

2, it plants below platform and opens up backflash, in the case where rainy day or pouring, extra rainwater can be by the One water outlet and the second water outlet are left in backflash, are finally collected in catch basin again, are on the one hand made to plant and not allowed on platform Easily forming ponding influences plant growth, on the other hand realizes recycling for rainwater；

3, after staff drives the first reel that sprinkling barrel is made to rise to certain altitude, click, which is equipped with, to be made The gravity that first reel is not susceptible to sprinkling barrel is influenced and is rotated backward.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the portion A enlarged drawing in Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is the partial structure sectional view of ratchet in the utility model, pawl and cross bar；

Fig. 4 is the partial structure sectional view of the utility model.

Appended drawing reference: 1, roofing ontology；101, platform；201, drainage trough；202, catch basin；203, backflash；204, even Through slot；3, platform is planted；4, rack；401, vertical bar；402, pedestal；403, cross bar；404, groove；501, the first reel；502, Second reel；503, connecting rod；6, sprinkling barrel；601, outlet pipe；701, ratchet；702, pawl；703, driving lever；801, it installs Chamber；802, port；9, handle；10, block；11, the first limited block；12, the second limited block；13, turntable；141, upper plantation layer； 142, lower plantation layer；151, the first water outlet；152, the second water outlet；16, filter layer.

Specific embodiment

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.

A kind of green energy conservation roofing is provided with platform 101 on roofing ontology 1 referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, including roofing ontology 1, Rain collector and plantation platform 3 are provided on platform 101.Wherein, rain collector includes drainage trough 201 and catch basin 202, drainage trough 201 is connected with catch basin 202, and the direction of the bottom of drainage trough 201 towards catch basin 202 inclined is set It sets, when rainy day, the rainwater on building roof ontology 1 can flow into catch basin 202 by drainage trough 201.Plantation platform 3 is located at Side of the catch basin 202 far from drainage trough 201.

Specifically, being equipped with fixed frame between catch basin 202 and plantation platform 3, fixed frame includes pedestal 402, rack 4.Machine Frame 4 includes vertical bar 401 and cross bar 403, and vertical bar 401 is fixedly connected with cross bar 403 and is in be arranged in a mutually vertical manner.The side of cross bar 402 Pouring component is installed, pouring component includes the first reel 501, the second reel 502 and sprinkling barrel 6 on face.The first volume It is equipped with connecting rod 503 around 501 fixing sleeves of wheel, one end rotation of connecting rod 503 is carried on cross bar 402 close to the side of vertical bar 401 On, the other end extends to outside the first reel 501 and is provided with handle 9.It is remote that second reel 502 is fixedly connected on cross bar 402 Side from vertical bar 401；First reel 501 and the second reel 502 are located on sustained height.Vertical bar 401 be it is cylindric, turn The fixation of disk 13 is set on the cylinder of cross bar 401；Circular groove 404, vertical bar 401 and 404 phase of groove are offered on pedestal 402 Cooperating grafting and vertical bar 401 can rotate in groove 404, vertical bar 401 is protruded above close to the cylinder of pedestal 402 equipped with block 10, The first limited block 11 and the second limited block 12, the first limited block 11 and the second limit are respectively arranged in 402 opposite sides of pedestal Block 12 is located at the two sides of groove 404；First limited block 11 and the second limited block 12, which are equipped with, makes vertical bar 401 can only be in certain model Enclose interior rotation.When block 10 is abutted with the first limited block 11, sprinkling barrel 6 is located at the top of catch basin 202；When rack 4 rotates Until sprinkling barrel 6 is located at 3 top of plantation platform when block 10 is abutted with the second limited block 12.

In conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, drawstring is fixedly connected on sprinkling barrel 6, drawstring passes through volume Two far from one end of sprinkling barrel 6 Around wheel 502 and on the first reel 501, the side of the first reel 501 is equipped with positioning component, when staff stops When rotation stop moves the first reel 501, positioning component can make the first reel 501 be not easy to rotate backward.In addition, sprinkling barrel 6 Side is extended with outlet pipe 601, restricted orifice is uniformly distributed on the disc of outlet pipe 601, metering hole setting is convenient for every plant The irrigation amount of strain plays control action, avoids the too big influence plant growth of irrigation amount when sprinkling barrel 6 pours.

Referring to Fig. 3, positioning component includes ratchet 701 and pawl 702.The side of the first reel of correspondence 501 of cross bar 402 On offer installation cavity 801 in round shape, ratchet 701 and pawl 702 are equipped in installation cavity 801, ratchet 701 and first Reel 501 is coaxially connected, and one end rotation of connecting rod 503 is carried on the side wall of cross bar 402, the other end of connecting rod 503 It is fixedly connected with the first reel 501, port 802 is offered on the top of cross bar 402, sliding is connected with driving lever on port 802 703, driving lever 703 is fixedly connected with pawl 702, and driving lever 703 is engaged with pawl 702, move ratchet 701 can only unidirectionally, When needing irrigating plant, 701 pawl 702 of ratchet, which is equipped with, makes the first reel 501 be not easy to make in the gravity of sprinkling barrel 6 It is rotated backward with lower.When ratchet 701 needs to move backward, staff can pull driving lever 703, make driving lever 703 along port 802 It moves and pawl 702 is made no longer to be meshed with ratchet 701, staff's rotatable handles 9 make ratchet 701 drive the first volume at this time It is rotated backward around wheel 501, and then the first reel 501 discharges drawstring, keeps sprinkling barrel 6 mobile towards vertically downward direction.

Referring to fig. 4, plantation platform 3 includes upper plantation layer 141 and lower plantation layer 142, upper plantation layer 141 and lower plantation layer 142 Side wall on be respectively equipped with the first water outlet 151 and the second water outlet 152, in the first water outlet 151 and the second water outlet 152 It is provided with filter layer 16, in the present invention, contains haydite in filter layer 16, makes the soil planted on platform 3 can not be with rain Water flowing passes through filter layer 16.Rain when, it is upper plantation layer 141 rainwater accumulation to it is a certain amount of when, rainwater can from first water outlet It is flowed out in mouth 151, avoids excessive rainwater submerged plant, while convenient for draining；It is reached likewise, planting the amount of rainfall in layer when second kind To a timing, rainwater is flowed out from the second water outlet 152.Backflash 203, the side position of backflash 203 are provided on roofing ontology 1 It is connected in the lower section for planting platform 3 and with the second water outlet 152, the other side is communicated with connectivity slot 204, and connectivity slot 204 is separate to return The side of chute 203 is connected with catch basin 202, and connectivity slot 204 is tilted from plantation platform 3 along catch basin 202, when the rain of pouring When water is excessive, rainwater can be flowed into backflash 203 by the second water outlet 152, on the one hand avoid forming product in plantation platform 3 Water collects in remaining rainwater again in catch basin 202, meets power conservation requirement.In addition, the second water outlet 152 Filter layer 16 be arranged avoid plantation platform 3 on soil polluted in catch basin 202 as rainwater is flowed out from the second water outlet 152 Rainwater.

Specific work process:

In the case where rainy day, the rainwater on platform 101 is drained in catch basin 202, plants the rain on platform 3 at this time Water also passes through the first water outlet 151 and the second water outlet 152 flows into backflash 203, finally collects in catch basin 202.? In the case where the non-rainy day, the rainwater in catch basin 202 can be used to pour the green plant on plantation platform 3 for staff.It is pouring Before filling, cross bar 402 is located at the top of catch basin 202, and sprinkling barrel 6 is located in catch basin 202 at this time and the opening of sprinkling barrel 6 is located at Below rainwater liquid level.Staff elder generation swing handle 9 rotates coaxially the first reel 501 and ratchet 701, the first volume around Wheel 501 and second reel 502 mating reaction under, the first reel 501 wind drawstring, and then make sprinkling barrel 6 along vertically to On direction rise.When sprinkling barrel 6 rises to certain altitude, staff stops operating handle 9, at this time pawl 702 with And under the mating reaction of driving lever 703, ratchet 701 can not rotate and rotate the first reel 501 can not, and then make sprinkling barrel 6 It is maintained in certain height.Staff holds turntable 13 again at this time rotates rack 4, in the rotation process of rack 4, machine Block 10 on frame 4 is detached from the first limited block 11；When the block 10 in rack 4 is abutted with the second limited block 12, cross bar 402 with Sprinkling barrel 6 is respectively positioned on 3 top of plantation platform, and staff can be such that sprinkling barrel 6 is tilted a certain angle at this time, make rainwater from outlet pipe It is flowed out in 601, and then plant is poured.

When rainwater pours, in order to control the amount of rainfall for being poured onto upper plantation layer 141, when amount of rainfall reaches a timing, rain Water is flowed out from the first water outlet 151, simultaneously because the side wall of upper plantation layer 141 is inclined to set, is flowed out from upper plantation layer 141 Rainwater flow into lower plantation layer 142.

Instantly when the amount of rainfall of plantation layer 142 reaches a certain level, extra rainwater edge is flowed from the second water outlet 152 Out, under the action of filter layer 16, the soil planted on platform 3 can not be flowed out from the second water outlet 152 with rainwater.From reflux The rainwater flowed out in mouthful collects in catch basin 202 again along backflash 203, realizes that rainwater resource recycles.

After pouring, staff needs first to rotate rack 4 until block 10, which abuts first, abuts block, then stirs and dial Bar 703 makes pawl 702 be detached from ratchet 701, rotates backward handle 9 again at this time, turns ratchet 701 and the first reel 501 reversely Dynamic, the first reel 501 release drawstring is simultaneously displaced downwardly to sprinkling barrel 6 in catch basin 202.

Above-described embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, this field Technical staff can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but only It will be in the scope of the claims of the utility model all by the protection of Patent Law.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of green energy conservation roofing is provided with platform on the roofing ontology (1) it is characterized in that: including roofing ontology (1) (101), the platform (101) is equipped with catch basin (202) and plantation platform (3), and the plantation platform (3) is located at the catch basin (202) side；

The side of the catch basin (202) is provided with fixed frame, and the fixed frame includes rack (4) and pedestal (402), the bottom It is provided with the groove (404) that grafting is matched with the rack (4) on seat (402), and the rack (4) can be in the groove (404) rotation in;Pouring component is provided on the rack (4), the pouring component includes the first reel (501), second Reel (502) and sprinkling barrel (6), first reel (501) are fixedly connected with connecting rod (503), the connecting rod (503) one end rotation is carried on the rack (4), and the connecting rod (503) extends to far from the one end of the rack (4) Outside the side end face of first reel (501), second reel (502) is fixedly installed in the side of the rack (4)； Be fixedly connected with drawstring on the sprinkling barrel (6), the drawstring far from one end of the sprinkling barrel (6) pass through the volume Two around It takes turns (502) and on first reel (501), the side of first reel (501) is provided with for limiting The counter-rotational positioning component of first reel (501).

2. a kind of green energy conservation roofing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the positioning component includes ratchet (701) With pawl (702), offer installation cavity (801) on the side of corresponding first reel (501) of the rack (4), it is described Ratchet (701) and the pawl (702) are equipped in the installation cavity (801), the ratchet (701) and described first Reel (501) is coaxially connected, offers port (802) on the top of the rack (4), the port (802) and the peace Behave affectedly (801) be connected, the pawl (702) is fixedly connected with the driving lever (703) being obliquely installed, and the driving lever (703) can edge It is slid on the port (802).

3. a kind of green energy conservation roofing according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the connecting rod (503) is separate described Installation cavity (801) one end is provided with handle (9).

4. a kind of green energy conservation roofing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the rack (4) is close to the pedestal (402) side protrusion is provided with block (10), and the first vertical limit is respectively arranged in pedestal (402) opposite sides Block (11) and the second limited block (12), when the sprinkling barrel (6) are located at the top of the catch basin (202), the block (10) it is abutted against with first limited block (11), when the sprinkling barrel (6) are located above the plantation platform (3), the gear Block (10) is abutted with second limited block (12).

5. a kind of green energy conservation roofing according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: being fixedly installed water in the rack (4) The turntable (13) of flat setting.

6. a kind of green energy conservation roofing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: planting layer in the plantation platform (3) setting (141) and lower plantation layer (142), upper plant are respectively equipped with first on layer (141) and the lower side wall for planting layer (142) Water outlet (151) and the second water outlet (152).

7. a kind of green energy conservation roofing according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: first water outlet (151) with it is described Filter layer (16) are provided in second water outlet (152).

8. a kind of green energy conservation roofing according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: being provided with reflux on the platform (101) Slot (203), the side of the backflash (203) are connected with second water outlet (152), and the other side is communicated with connectivity slot (204), the connectivity slot (204) is connected far from the side of the backflash (203) with the catch basin (202), the company The bottom of through slot (204) is inclined to set along the backflash (203) along the catch basin (202).

9. a kind of green energy conservation roofing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the side of the sprinkling barrel (6) is extended with Restricted orifice is arranged on the end face for the cylindric and described outlet pipe (601) in outlet pipe (601), the outlet pipe (601).

10. a kind of green energy conservation roofing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: offering drainage on the platform (101) Slot (201), the drainage trough (201) are located at side of the catch basin (202) far from plantation platform (3), the drainage trough (201) it is connected with the catch basin (202).