CN208800274U - A kind of pneumatic atomization static nozzle and spraying system - Google Patents

A kind of pneumatic atomization static nozzle and spraying system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208800274U
CN208800274U CN201820948785.9U CN201820948785U CN208800274U CN 208800274 U CN208800274 U CN 208800274U CN 201820948785 U CN201820948785 U CN 201820948785U CN 208800274 U CN208800274 U CN 208800274U
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China
Prior art keywords
bronze medal
connect
tip holder
electrode
electrode tip
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CN201820948785.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周良富
薛新宇
张玲金
永奎
周立新
陈晨
孔伟
张学进
丁素明
孙竹
秦维彩
张宋超
蔡晨
顾伟
崔龙飞
杨风波
周晴晴
乐飞翔
徐阳
孙涛
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Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
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Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
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Priority to CN201820948785.9U priority Critical patent/CN208800274U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of pneumatic atomization static nozzle and spraying systems, the air compressor machine is connect by pipeline with the air inlet on gas jet mouth top, inlet tube is mounted in the oblique mounting hole on gas jet mouth, medicine-chest top is promoted to connect by pipeline and pump, pump is connect by pipeline with the outlet of spray tank bottom, electrode tip holder is mounted in the centre bore in gas jet gonys portion, first bronze medal needle is mounted in the mounting hole on electrode tip holder and the first bronze medal Aculeata is connect with electrode, second bronze medal needle is mounted in the mounting hole on gas jet mouth and the second bronze medal needle passes through in the through-hole on electrode tip holder, metal mesh is mounted in electrode tip holder centre bore and metal mesh is connect with the second bronze medal Aculeata, high voltage power supply both ends all pass through conducting wire and connect respectively with the first bronze medal needle and the second bronze medal needle.The utility model structure is simple, reliable and stable, compared with traditional low speed flow auxiliary transports, substantially reduces the transport time of charged droplets, improves medical fluid deposition effect.

Description

A kind of pneumatic atomization static nozzle and spraying system
Technical field
The utility model belongs to pesticide spray technical field, and in particular to a kind of pneumatic atomization static nozzle and spraying system System.
Background technique
Problem existing for current industry: static nozzle is mainly based on pressure atomization, inductive charging.Wherein, 1) exist The mist droplet particle size of pressure atomization is about 100-300 microns under 0.3MPa, it is difficult to is atomized as smaller droplet, and smaller droplet helps In induction type charged process.2) plug-in method is to make the most direct effective method of liquid electrification, but plug-in method makes entirely Spraying system, or even entire spraying machine all charge.This requires spraying systems to have good insulating properties, just in case there is peace in electric leakage Full hidden danger.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of pneumatic atomization in view of the above shortcomings of the prior art Static nozzle and spraying system, structure is simple, reliable and stable, compared with traditional low speed flow auxiliary transports, greatly shortens The transport time of charged droplets improves medical fluid deposition effect.
To realize the above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution that the utility model is taken are as follows:
A kind of pneumatic atomization static nozzle and spraying system, in which: including air compressor machine, gas jet mouth, metal mesh, electrode Seat, electrode, the first bronze medal needle, the second bronze medal needle, high voltage power supply, pump, spray tank, inlet tube and promotion medicine-chest, the air compressor machine are logical It crosses pipeline to connect with the air inlet on gas jet mouth top, the inlet tube is mounted in the oblique mounting hole on gas jet mouth And inlet tube is connect by pipeline with medicine-chest outlet at bottom is promoted, the promotion medicine-chest top is connected by pipeline and pump, institute The pump stated is connect by pipeline with the outlet of spray tank bottom, and the electrode tip holder is fixedly mounted in the portion of gas jet gonys In heart hole, the electrode is mounted on electrode tip holder, and the first bronze medal needle is mounted in the mounting hole on electrode tip holder and first Copper Aculeata is connect with electrode, and in the mounting hole that the second bronze medal needle is mounted on gas jet mouth and the second bronze medal needle passes through electricity In through-hole in electrode seat, the metal mesh is mounted in electrode tip holder centre bore and metal mesh is connect with the second bronze medal Aculeata, institute The high voltage power supply both ends stated all pass through conducting wire and connect respectively with the first bronze medal needle and the second bronze medal needle.
To optimize above-mentioned technical proposal, the concrete measure taken further include:
La farr pipe is equipped with close to medium position in above-mentioned gas jet mouth centre bore.
The mesh number of above-mentioned metal mesh is 16~20 mesh.
Above-mentioned inlet tube left end inlet is less than 5mm apart from la farr pipe exit L.
La farr pipe minimum cross-sectional area and discharge area ratio are between 1.15~1.45 in above-mentioned gas jet mouth.
The utility model uses air compressor machine or roots blower for air supply source, because spraying system pipeline is complicated, it is desirable that gas source With high pressure characteristics (for opposite blower).
Utility model works principle: after high pressure draught enters gas nozzle, accelerate under la farr pipe effect, compression Afterwards, negative pressure is formed in suction chamber.Under atmospheric pressure effect, medical fluid enters gas nozzle from medicine-chest is promoted.Into the medicine after nozzle Liquid is atomized under action of high-speed airflow as after droplet, mist droplet deposition is on metal mesh.And metal mesh is connect with high voltage power supply, warp It is sprayed after crossing the droplet direct charging of metal mesh, in exit, induction electrode is installed, charged droplets are under electrode effect, into one It walks charged.
Wherein, it is charged to facilitate more greatly droplet for metal mesh mesh number, but increases gas-flow resistance.To think that inlet in dogmata Negative pressuren zone, it is proposed that inlet apart from la farr pipe exit L be less than 5mm.To keep gas nozzle bigger in suction chamber generation Negative pressure, it is proposed that la farr pipe minimum cross-sectional area and discharge area ratio are between 1.15~1.45.If belonging to ultra low volume spray, Suction line can be directly connected with sprayer medicine case, the negative pressure for relying only on gas nozzle generation takes feed flow, can delete in the system Promotion medicine-chest, the accessories such as pump.
After uncharged liquid is atomized into droplet using high-speed flow by the utility model, plugged on metal mesh, Since drop belongs to discrete state and by high speed airflow influence, electric current will not enter spraying system with droplet, therefore be not present Security risk, and the droplet for not filling electricity with carries out inductive charging by electrode, guarantees charged effect.
The utility model has the advantage of the followings: be formed by droplet with bigger carrying capacity, it is reliable and stable and Structure is simple;Compared with traditional low speed flow auxiliary transports, the transport time of charged droplets is substantially reduced, it is heavy to improve medical fluid Product effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Appended drawing reference therein are as follows: air compressor machine 1, gas jet mouth 2, metal mesh 3, electrode tip holder 4, electrode 5, the first bronze medal needle 6, Second bronze medal needle 7, pump 9, spray tank 10, inlet tube 11, promotes medicine-chest 12 at high voltage power supply 8.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawing:
A kind of pneumatic atomization static nozzle and spraying system, in which: including air compressor machine 1, gas jet mouth 2, metal mesh 3, Electrode tip holder 4, electrode 5, the first bronze medal needle 6, the second bronze medal needle 7, high voltage power supply 8, pump 9, spray tank 10, inlet tube 11 and promotion medicine-chest 12, the air compressor machine 1 is connect by pipeline with the air inlet on 2 top of gas jet mouth, and the inlet tube 11 is mounted on gas In oblique mounting hole on body jet stream mouth 2 and inlet tube 11 is connect by pipeline with 12 outlet at bottom of medicine-chest is promoted, the promotion 12 top of medicine-chest is connect by pipeline with pump 9, and the pump 9 is connect by pipeline with the outlet of 10 bottom of spray tank, described Electrode tip holder 4 is fixedly mounted in the centre bore of 2 bottom of gas jet mouth, and the electrode 5 is mounted on electrode tip holder 4, described In the mounting hole that first bronze medal needle 6 is mounted on electrode tip holder 4 and 6 tail portion of the first bronze medal needle is connect with electrode 5, the second bronze medal needle 7 It is mounted in the mounting hole on gas jet mouth 2 and the second bronze medal needle 7 is by the way that in the through-hole on electrode tip holder 4, the metal mesh 3 is pacified In 4 centre bore of electrode tip holder and metal mesh 3 is connect with 7 tail portion of the second bronze medal needle, and 8 both ends of high voltage power supply all pass through conducting wire It is connect respectively with the first bronze medal needle 6 and the second bronze medal needle 7.
In embodiment, la farr pipe is equipped with close to medium position in 2 centre bore of gas jet mouth.
In embodiment, the mesh number of metal mesh 3 is 16~20 mesh.
In embodiment, 11 left end inlet of inlet tube is less than 5mm apart from la farr pipe exit L.
In embodiment, in gas jet mouth 2 la farr pipe minimum cross-sectional area and discharge area ratio 1.15~1.45 it Between.
Above are merely preferred embodiments of the utility model, the protection scope of the utility model is not limited merely to above-mentioned Embodiment, technical solution belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the utility model.It should be pointed out that pair For those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the utility model, It should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of pneumatic atomization static nozzle and spraying system, it is characterised in that: including air compressor machine (1), gas jet mouth (2), Metal mesh (3), electrode tip holder (4), electrode (5), the first bronze medal needle (6), the second bronze medal needle (7), high voltage power supply (8), pump (9), spray tank (10), inlet tube (11) and medicine-chest (12) are promoted, the air compressor machine (1) by pipeline and gas jet mouth (2) top into Port connects, and in the oblique mounting hole that the inlet tube (11) is mounted on gas jet mouth (2) and inlet tube (11) passes through pipe Road is connect with medicine-chest (12) outlet at bottom is promoted, and promotion medicine-chest (12) top is connect by pipeline with pump (9), described Pump (9) is connect by pipeline with the outlet of spray tank (10) bottom, and the electrode tip holder (4) is fixedly mounted on gas jet mouth (2) in the centre bore of bottom, the electrode (5) is mounted on electrode tip holder (4), and the first bronze medal needle (6) is mounted on electrode In mounting hole on seat (4) and the first bronze medal needle (6) tail portion is connect with electrode (5), and the second bronze medal needle (7) is mounted on gas and penetrates In mounting hole on stem bar (2) and the second bronze medal needle (7) is by the way that in the through-hole on electrode tip holder (4), the metal mesh (3) is mounted on In electrode tip holder (4) centre bore and metal mesh (3) is connect with second bronze medal needle (7) tail portion, and the high voltage power supply (8) both ends all pass through Conducting wire is connect with the first bronze medal needle (6) and the second bronze medal needle (7) respectively.
2. a kind of pneumatic atomization static nozzle according to claim 1 and spraying system, it is characterised in that: the gas La farr pipe is equipped with close to medium position in jet stream mouth (2) centre bore.
3. a kind of pneumatic atomization static nozzle according to claim 1 and spraying system, it is characterised in that: the metal The mesh number of net (3) is 16~20 mesh.
4. a kind of pneumatic atomization static nozzle according to claim 1 and spraying system, it is characterised in that: the feed liquor It manages (11) left end inlet and is less than 5mm apart from la farr pipe exit L.
5. a kind of pneumatic atomization static nozzle according to claim 2 and spraying system, it is characterised in that: the gas La farr pipe minimum cross-sectional area and discharge area ratio are between 1.15~1.45 in jet stream mouth (2).
CN201820948785.9U 2018-06-19 2018-06-19 A kind of pneumatic atomization static nozzle and spraying system Active CN208800274U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820948785.9U CN208800274U (en) 2018-06-19 2018-06-19 A kind of pneumatic atomization static nozzle and spraying system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820948785.9U CN208800274U (en) 2018-06-19 2018-06-19 A kind of pneumatic atomization static nozzle and spraying system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208800274U true CN208800274U (en) 2019-04-30

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108435450A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-08-24 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 A kind of pneumatic atomization static nozzle and spraying system
CN114308504A (en) * 2021-12-16 2022-04-12 江苏大学 Piezoelectric low-frequency ultrasonic nano atomizer and using method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108435450A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-08-24 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 A kind of pneumatic atomization static nozzle and spraying system
CN114308504A (en) * 2021-12-16 2022-04-12 江苏大学 Piezoelectric low-frequency ultrasonic nano atomizer and using method

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